Polymer Or Synthetic Resin Only Patents (Class 430/80)
  • Patent number: 11920060
    Abstract: New diorganyl diselenide compounds are described herein, as well as the use of such diorganyl diselenide compounds in forming anticorrosion coatings for stainless steel. Also described are methods for forming the new diorganyl diselenide compounds as well as anti-corrosion coatings containing the diorganyl diselenide compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2023
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2024
    Assignee: KING FAISAL UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Saad Shaaban, Amr Negm, Hany Mohamed Abd El-Lateef Ahmed, Tarek Ahmed Yousef, Ahmed S. M. Aljanabi
  • Patent number: 8133547
    Abstract: A coating composition containing a coating base resin and a C4-C10 alcohol as a main solvent, and a method for forming a fine contact of a semiconductor device including the steps of preparing the coating composition, forming a photoresist film on a semiconductor substrate having an underlying layer, performing exposure with a contact mask and developing processes to form a photoresist pattern for contact on the photoresist film, and coating the coating composition on the photoresist pattern to form a coating film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2012
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Jae Chang Jung
  • Patent number: 7067566
    Abstract: Triazine ring based polymers for photoinduced liquid crystal alignment introduces photoactive groups for inducing, reinforcing, improving and preserving liquid crystal alignment, for example photoreactor such as cinnamate, coumarin, chalcone and maleimide, as a chain to have at least one photoactive group. One of the photoactive groups can experience Fries rearrangement which induces liquid crystal alignment, and other groups can experience photodimerization, photoisomerization, photocrosslinkng or photodegradation to reinforce, change or preserve the generated alignment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2006
    Assignee: LG Cable Ltd.
    Inventors: Dongcheon Shin, Jinyool Kim, Kyusoon Park, Taemin Kim
  • Patent number: 6107439
    Abstract: A conductive composition including a mixture of a reaction product ofa hole transporting hydroxy functionalized aryl amine,a hydroxy functionalized arylamine that is different from the hole transporting hydroxy functionalized aryl amine,a cross linkable polyamide, andand an acid capable of simultaneously cross linking the polyamide and oxidizing a portion of the hydroxy functionalized arylamine,the mixture of a reaction product includinga hole transporting hydroxy functionalized aryl amine andan oxidized hydroxy functionalized aryl amine in aa crosslinked polyamide matrix.Other embodiments including processes for applying the aforementioned composition and processes for using devices containing the compositions in high speed laser printing and related printing systems are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2000
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: John F. Yanus, Damodar M. Pai, Timothy J. Fuller, Paul J. DeFeo, Markus R. Silvestri, Dale S. Renfer, William W. Limburg
  • Patent number: 5883220
    Abstract: The copolymer described is a segmented copolymer consisting essentially of organic segments A which have a number i of reactive ends such that i is from 1 to 6 inclusive, and segments B which have a number j of reactive ends such that j is from 1 to 6 inclusive. The segments B have redox properties and each segment A is connected to at least one segment B by a group Y and vice versa, the group Y being an ether, thioether, secondary amine, tertiary amine, secondary amide, tertiary amide, imide, quarternary ammonium group, or a group having a carbon--carbon bond. The respective weighted molar mean of i and j is 2 or more. Application to electrochemical generators and electrochromic systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1999
    Assignees: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Hydro-Quebec
    Inventors: Michel Armand, Daniel Baril, Yves Choquette, Christophe Michot, Jean-Yves Sanchez
  • Patent number: 5593660
    Abstract: Iodine-containing dendrimeric polymers of general formula IA--(X).sub.b (I),in whichA stands for a nitrogen-containing nucleus of basic multiplicity b, andb stands for the numbers 1 to 8 andX stands for a radical composed of ##EQU1## reproduction units S and at most 2.sup.n imaging radicals Z, in whichn determines the number of generations and stands for the numbers 1 to 10,S and Z have various meanings, are valuable X-ray diagnostic agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1997
    Assignee: Schering Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Werner Krause, Franz-Karl Maier, Michael Bauer, Gabriele Schuhmann-Giampieri, Wolf-R udiger Press
  • Patent number: 5326661
    Abstract: This invention provides novel polymers which contain discrete photoconductive and electrooptic moieties. The moieties may exist as part of the main chain of the polymer or as pendant side chains. The polymers have utility as transparent photorefractive media in photorefractive devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1994
    Assignee: Hoechst Celanese Corp.
    Inventors: Michael Sansone, Harris A. Goldberg, James L. McGinnis, Karsten Blatter, Ching F. Shu, Anthony East
  • Patent number: 5283144
    Abstract: A photoreceptor includes a charge generating layer having: 1) a photogenerating pigment purified by sublimation at a pressure not greater than 10.sup.-3 Torr and subsequent condensation of the photogenerating pigment at a temperature less than about 100.degree. C.; and 2) a film-forming binder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1994
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Anthony T. Ward, George Liebermann, Ah-Mee Hor, Giuseppa Baranyi, Donald J. Teney
  • Patent number: 5230976
    Abstract: Electrophotographic imaging members are disclosed which incorporate a charge transport layer comprising an arylamine/siloxane polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1993
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Richard L. Schank, John Yanus
  • Patent number: 5187036
    Abstract: As a charge transport material for a charge transport layer of an electrophotographic photosensitive material, a poly-2,3-epoxypropyl carbazole compound is used together with a specific hydrazone compound and/or a specific butadiene compound. Film-formation property and adhesive property of the charge transport layer are much improved thereby to enable use of a photoconductive material in a higher concentration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1993
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventors: Naoyuki Matsui, Shigemasa Takano
  • Patent number: 4965157
    Abstract: Polyolefin derivatives, which are useful not only as the photoconductive materials for electrophotography, but also as a charge transporting material employed in a function-separating type photoconductor which uses an organic or inorganic pigment as a charge generating material, and an electrophotographic photoconductor containing at least one of the above polyolefin derivatives in a photoconductive layer thereof, are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 23, 1990
    Assignees: Ricoh Company, Ltd., Hodogaya Chemical Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Mitsuru Hashimoto, Tomoyuki Shimada, Nobuo Suzuki, Takayuki Sakai, Susumu Suzuka, Masaomi Sasaki
  • Patent number: 4801517
    Abstract: An electrostatographic imagining member and an electrophotographic imaging process for using the imaging member are disclosed in which the imaging member comprises a substrate and at least one electroconductive layer, the imaging member comprising a polymeric arylamine compound represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein: n is between about 5 and 5,000,m is 0 or 1,Z is selected from certain specified aromatic and fused ring groups,Ar is selected from certain specified aromatic groups,R is selected from certain specified alkyl groups,Ar' is selected from certain specified aromatic groups, andR' and R" are independently selected from certain specified alkylene groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1989
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Jean M. J. Frechet, Sylvie Gauthier, William W. Limburg, Rafik O. Loutfy, Dasarao K. Murti, John W. Spiewak
  • Patent number: 4665000
    Abstract: Disclosed for incorporation in imaging members are novel aromatic ether compositions of the formula R--X--R.sub.1, wherein R and R.sub.1 are independently selected from arylamino and substituted arylamino groups, and X is selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur, selenium, and tellurium. Also disclosed are photoresponsive imaging devices containing a photogenerating layer and in contact therewith a hole transport layer comprised of the aromatic ethers illustrated herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1987
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Emery G. Tokoli, Anthony M. Horgan
  • Patent number: 4592980
    Abstract: A photosensitive member comprises a monolayer or a multi-layer structure film, the film being constituted of one or more film forming molecules, the film forming molecule having a hydrophilic moiety and a hydrophobic moiety in the molecule and having photosensitivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 3, 1986
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yoshinori Tomida, Yutaka Hirai, Masahiro Haruta, Yukuo Nishimura, Hiroshi Matsuda, Takashi Hamamoto
  • Patent number: 4581311
    Abstract: A photoconductive composition is disclosed which contains an organic photoconductor and a vinylidene chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer. Furthermore, there is disclosed an electrophotographic photoreceptive material using such a photoconductive composition as its photoreceptive layer. The material has improved flexibility while maintaining desirable electrophotographic characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1986
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shunichi Kondo, Kenji Sano, Hideo Sato
  • Patent number: 4562133
    Abstract: There are provided photoconductive compounds wherein 3-substituted N-alkyl carbazole groups and 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid moieties are attached directly or via spacer groups to a polymeric backbone. The photoconductive compounds can be used in devices based on the photoconductivity of such compounds, such as sensors or the like, said compounds being used in the form of a film or a coating. The maximum sensitivity of such sensors is in the IR region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1985
    Assignee: Yeda Research and Development Company Limited
    Inventor: Almeria Natansohn
  • Patent number: 4556622
    Abstract: An electrophotographic recording material consists of (A) an electrically conductive base and (B) a photoconductor layer containing (a) a polymeric binder, which either is itself capable of transporting charge carriers or contains charge carrier-transporting compounds, and (b) sensitizers, with or without (c) other additives conventionally used in photoconductor layers.Compounds (c), used according to the invention are compounds of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, R.sup.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, Hal is Cl or Br and n is an integer from 2 to 6. The compounds (IV) are present as a molecular-disperse solution in the polymer matrix.The recording materials are highly photosensitive over the entire visible range of light, and are therefore very useful for reprographic purposes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1985
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Neumann, Karl-Heinz Etzbach, Gerhard Hoffmann
  • Patent number: 4492746
    Abstract: Disclosed is a photosensitive material for electrophotography comprising an organic polymeric photoconductive material and a thermoplastic polyester composed mainly of recurring units represented by the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a phenylene, ethylene or vinylene group, R.sup.2 represents a group of the formula ##STR2## R.sup.3 represents a direct bond or a divalent bridging atom or group, and the ring A may have a substituent inert to the polyester-forming reaction, provided that R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are selected such that one of them contains an aromatic ring and the other does not.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 8, 1985
    Assignee: Mita Industrial Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobuhiro Miyakawa, Teruaki Higashiguti, Yumiko Sano, Masatomi Funato
  • Patent number: 4391889
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photosensitive member comprises a layer containing at least one member of the hydrazone compounds of the formula: ##STR1## where R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are selected from the group consisting of substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl, and substituted or unsubstituted aryl, and R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can not be simultaneously alkyl; and R.sub.4 is substituted or unsubstituted aryl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1983
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Minoru Mabuchi, Kiyoshi Sakai, Shozo Ishikawa, Yuji Egashira, Makoto Kitahara
  • Patent number: 4367274
    Abstract: Electron donor compounds for use in electrophotographic constructions must be sensitized to desired regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. Novel bis-benzocarbazole derivatives which can be used as organic electron donor compounds have been found to be sensitized by polyquinoid and polyanthroquinoid dyes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1983
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Louis M. Leichter, Terry J. Sonnonstine, John J. Stofko, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4361637
    Abstract: Organic electron donor compounds for use in electrophotographic constructions tend to suffer from problems of molecular weight non-uniformity and oxidation. Bis-benzocarbazole derivatives have been found to resist the oxidation and oligomerization which are a source of these problems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1982
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: John J. Stofko, Jr., Kenneth G. Kneipp, Terry J. Sonnonstine
  • Patent number: 4350751
    Abstract: A plurality of aggregate photoconductive particles having a predominant particle size of less than about 1.0 micron are disclosed. Such particles are useful in heterogeneous photoconductive compositions, electrophotographic elements and electrophotographic imaging processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1982
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Lawrence E. Contois
  • Patent number: 4339513
    Abstract: A process and recording medium for four-level, two-photon holography are provided. These media are particularly useful for recording holograms using continuous wave lasers. The recording medium is formed by a transport resin containing a tetrazine compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1980
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1982
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: David C. Alvarez, Gary C. Bjorklund, Donald M. Burland
  • Patent number: 4208501
    Abstract: Novel carbazolyl diacetylenic monomers and polymers are provided. The monomers have the structure ##STR1## where "m" and "n" are integers of from 0 to 10, X and Y are independently selected from the group consisting of --H, --Cl, --Br and --NO and R is a member selected from the group consisting of --CH.sub.3, --OH, --OCONHR' and ##STR2## where R' is an alkyl, aryl or ester derivative and X' and Y' are independently selected from the group consisting of --H, --Cl, --Br and --NO. The monomers are conveniently prepared by oxidative coupling of terminated carbazolyl acetylenes, by cross coupling of bromoacetylenes with terminal acetylenes, or by substitution reaction of alkali carbazolides with the appropriate diacetylenes. The polymers are prepared by 1,4-addition reaction of the corresponding monomers in the solid state. The polymers are particularly useful as photoconductors and as non-linear optical materials. The monomers are useful as high energy radiation dosage indicators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1978
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1980
    Assignee: Allied Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Kwok C. Yee, Ronald R. Chance, Ray H. Baughman
  • Patent number: 4184871
    Abstract: A photosensitive composition which comprises an electron donative organic photoconductive compound and a sensitizer having the formula ##STR1## wherein A represents an aromatic group or heterocyclic group which can be substituted by an inert group; R represents cyano, nitro, akoxycarbonyl, aryl or carbamoyl group; and n is 0 or 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 22, 1980
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Industries Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Oba, Tetsuo Murayama, Shigenori Otsuka