Mounted On Fuel Tank Adjacent Flame Holder Patents (Class 431/277)
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Patent number: 5358401Abstract: An ignition mechanism for a lighter for cigarettes, cigars, etc. The ignition mechanism makes a fire surely and easily by a single operation and without staining the thumb of the user. A striker wheel is provided at least on one side thereof with a toothed wheel. An operation member is positioned adjacent the toothed wheel. The operation member is mounted on a shaft so as to be movable up and down and inclinable in the direction of moving to and away from the toothed wheel. The operation member has at least one engagement portion corresponding to the teeth of the toothed wheel. A coiled spring is disposed between the lower end of the operation member and the lighter body. The coiled spring pushes the operation member toward the toothed wheel. The operation member is connected with a nozzle lifting lever so that the nozzle lifting lever lifts the nozzle when the operation member is pushed down.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1993Date of Patent: October 25, 1994Assignee: Masayuki IwahoriInventors: Masayuki Iwahori, Fukuo Iwahori
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Patent number: 5356286Abstract: The invention is an improved lighter having a drum disposed in an upper portion of a lighter's lighter body, which drum rotates between a safety locked position and a lighter operational position. The drum comprises an arm which extends outward from the lighter body so as to be accessible to the user, and two upstanding stud members which extend into slots formed in the platform of a mounting frame disposed atop of the lighter body. The studs and slots are configured so that when the drum is in the safety locked position, the lighter's nozzle actuating lever cannot be moved a sufficient distance to cause the nozzle to be open.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1993Date of Patent: October 18, 1994Assignees: Polycity Industrial Ltd., Tak Fi International (Holdings) Ltd.Inventor: Tak C. Sher
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Patent number: 5348467Abstract: A child resistant cigarette lighter is disclosed of the type employing a liquid reservoir of ignitable fluid, a friction wheel and flint for providing a spark and a user controlled valve for beginning and ending the flow of gaseous fuel to be ignited by the spark. The child resistant features include the location of the user controlled valve operator at a point on the reservoir body which is difficult if not impossible for a child to simultaneously operate the valve operator and the thumb wheel with a single hand.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 1993Date of Patent: September 20, 1994Inventors: Rodney S. Piffath, John J. Cole
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Patent number: 5346392Abstract: A cigarette-shaped gas lighter suitable for carrying in a conventional cigarette pack. The gas lighter includes a solid main body having a mounting base, a spark generating unit having a lighter flint and a serrated spool sparker, a gas injection regulating unit including a cylinder and a gas regulating member received in the cylinder such that the gas inlet chamber is received in the cylinder and the gas nozzle protrudes out of the main body. A lever pin is provided for lifting the gas injection regulating unit to allow gas to be projected from the gas nozzle, a cap having a gas recharger is hermetically screwed on the bottom of the main body with a packing interposed therebetween, and a top cover is mounted on the mounting section of the main body and having a flame projection opening for allowing a flame to rush to the outside of the gas lighter. The gas regulating member includes a gas inlet chamber which communicates with the gas nozzle as well as with the inside of the cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1993Date of Patent: September 13, 1994Inventor: Jong-Il Kim
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Patent number: 5334011Abstract: The means for neutralizing the lever for opening the burner valve consist of a pusher mounted so as to slide under the lower face of the rear end of the control lever and movable between a withdrawn active position in which a part integral with the body of the lighter is situated just below it, making any maneuver of the control lever impossible in the direction for opening the valve, and an advanced and nonobstructing position, in which the aforementioned part of the body of the lighter is no longer in the path described by the pusher when the control lever is maneuvered in the direction for opening the valve, making this maneuver possible, means being provided for ensuring that the pusher is momentarily kept in the nonobstructing position before actuation of the control lever and other means being provided to ensure that it returns to the active neutralization position immediately after this actuation.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 1993Date of Patent: August 2, 1994Assignee: CricketInventor: Rene Frigiere
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Patent number: 5324193Abstract: An easily operating safety lighter includes an actuating lever normally pivotally mounted on a top frame protruding upwardly from a gas container of the lighter for operatively sparking a flint for burning gas emitted from a gas valve of the lighter, a locking stem protruding downwardly from a depression member of the lever to be blocked on a retarding platform formed on a container cover for preventing a depression of the lever for igniting the lighter by a child, a coupling device having a pair of hook members respectively formed on the actuating lever and on the top frame for temporarily holding the actuating lever when pushing the lever frontwardly for unlocking the locking stem from the retarding platform of the container, thereby allowing a downward depression of the lever to enter the locking stem into a cavity recessed in the container cover for operatively igniting the lighter, and a restoring spring normally urging the locking stem of the actuating lever rearwardly when uncoupling the pair of hook mType: GrantFiled: April 27, 1993Date of Patent: June 28, 1994Assignee: Platinum Precision Manufacture Corp.Inventor: Hsin-Chung Pan
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Patent number: 5310336Abstract: A cigarrette gas lighter is disclosed which enables a selection between a substantially clear flame (burning gas) which is windshielded or presents an increased resistance to the wind effect and a red natural flame which can be visually easily recognized, wherein the selection is facilitated. A cylinder member (3, 30) has an air inlet port (30a) at its lower end while a mixing tube (8) is formed with an air suction port (8b) in its lateral surface. A flame switching tube (7) surrounds the outer periphery of the mixing tube (8), and when it is located at its first position, the flame switching tube (7) closes the air suction port (8b) while an open/close member (7g) leaves the air inlet opening (30a) open. When the flame switching tube (7) is driven to its second position, the flame switching tube (7) opens the air suction port (8b) while the open/close member (7g) closes the air inlet opening (30a).Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 1993Date of Patent: May 10, 1994Inventor: Takaaki Segawa
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Patent number: 5295819Abstract: A pocket lighter having a safety mechanism, with a push button; a cavity in which part of the push button is housed; and a free body in the cavity, between the latter and the push button, and depending on the position of the push button there are defined spaces which may be occupied by the said free body, and passages between said spaces, through which the free body may pass. The latter, after the lighter has been ignited, occupies a first space in which it blocks operation of the push button and to remove it from the first space it is necessary to combine certain movements of the push button with others of the lighter; these movements are of sufficient complexity to make it impossible for a child to operate the lighter.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 1992Date of Patent: March 22, 1994Assignee: Flamagas, S.A.Inventors: Isidro Gomez Lopez, Jorge Serrahima Formosa
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Patent number: 5288226Abstract: In a lighting operation, a lock member is moved from a second lock portion to a first lock portion against a biasing force of a spring, thus enabling a lighting operation of an operating member. When the operating member is moved in this state, a stable lighting operation is performed. In the lighting operation, the lock member is disengaged from the first lock portion upon movement of the operating member, is automatically moved toward the second lock portion to inhibit movement of the operating member upon reception of the rotary biasing force of the spring, is automatically moved to the second lock portion upon reception of an upward force of the spring, and is securely locked at the second lock portion. As described above, this invention provides a cigarette lighter which can prevent an unintentional lighting operation of the operating member and safety of which is thus improved.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 1993Date of Patent: February 22, 1994Assignee: Thai Merry Co., Ltd.Inventor: Decha Khemarangsan
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Patent number: 5271731Abstract: A safety lighter includes an actuating lever normally pivotally mounted on a top frame protruding upwardly from a gas container of the lighter for operatively igniting a flint for sparking and burning gas emitted from a gas valve, and a locking stem protruding downwardly from a depression member of the lever depressibly locked on a retarding platform formed on a cover of the gas container for preventing a depression of the lever for igniting an lighter by a child. The actuating lever can be pushed frontwardly to disengage the locking stem of the lever from the retarding platform to allow an ignition of the lighter wherein the locking stem is depressibly enterable into a cavity formed in the container cover, and after igniting depression of the lever, a restoring spring will restore to retract the lever rearwardly for automatically locking the lever from its depression for a safety purpose.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1992Date of Patent: December 21, 1993Inventor: Pan Hsin-Chung
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Patent number: 5242297Abstract: A disposable lighter includes a pushbutton depressible toward a top wall of the lighter's upper end portion to operate a normally closed valve to an open position that releases fuel for ignition by sparks generated by rolling a flintwheel. A spring is added having a U-shaped first portion mounted in a recess in the lighter's upper end portion under the pushbutton. A second portion of the spring extends from a resilient first arm of the first portion and defines a stop member slidably mounted on the top wall under a peg depending from the pushbutton. An actuator part of the second portion projects outwardly of the upper end portion and is pushable inwardly to slide the stop member from an initial position that blocks depression of the pushbutton whereby the valve normally cannot be operated to its open position, to an alternate position wherein an opening in the stop member permits depression of the pushbutton by entry of the peg into such opening.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 1992Date of Patent: September 7, 1993Inventor: Salvatore Cirami
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Patent number: 5240408Abstract: A gas lighter with a safety device which is composed of a lock lever and a resilient leaf. The resilient leaf is defined, on the upper portion of a lighter body and on the path of a depressible actuating means, by a pair of slits formed parallel to each other and longitudinally. The resilient leaf, which is slidably surrounded with the lock lever, is at the upper end thereof incurved towards the lighter body. When the lock lever is positioned at the lowermost end of the slits, i.e., a locked position, the incurved portion of the resilient leaf is engaged with a recess at the lowermost end of the actuating means, thereby preventing the depression of the actuating means. When the lock lever is thrust uppermost along the slits, i.e., up to an unlocked position, the incurved end of the resilient leaf is forcibly straightened, whereby the disengaged actuating means can be depressed.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 1992Date of Patent: August 31, 1993Assignee: Tokai CorporationInventors: Kenjiro Uematsu, Yosimitu Kaga, Masaki Saito
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Patent number: 5236351Abstract: A cigarette lighter is disclosed having a spark producing wheel, a fuel delivery valve, and a fuel supply tank, all of which are mounted in a case and cooperate with a novel safety interlocking means. The interlock means includes a wheel interlock tooth for locking and unlocking the friction wheel which is actuated by a spring type handle mounted on one side face of the case. The wheel interlock tooth is attached to a coupling means which must be in an advanced position to allow the actuation of the fuel valve lever so that neither the fuel flow nor the spark may be activated unless the safety handle leaf spring is depressed.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 1993Date of Patent: August 17, 1993Inventor: Andrew S. H. Tien
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Patent number: 5224854Abstract: A safety catch (11) is moveable in a slot (25) of the lighter body (1) and a pushbutton (7) thereon cannot be pressed down unless the catch (11) is in a central position, with a spring returning the catch to the safe position automatically.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 1989Date of Patent: July 6, 1993Assignee: SIBJET - Societe Industrielle du Briquet JetableInventor: Henri Ansquer
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Patent number: 5217364Abstract: A lighter has a body forming a reservoir holding a supply of a flammable gas under pressure and a valve on the body openable to allow the gas to escape from the reservoir as a jet extending along an axis and normally urged axially open by the pressure of the gas. A pressure reducer is provided on the reservoir upstream of the valve and an igniter on the body can light the jet when the valve releases it. An operating lever pivoted about an axis orthogonal to the jet axis has a front end normally bearing axially downward on the valve and a rear end. A first spring braced between the body and the lever rear end rotationally biases the lever front end downward on the valve with a predetermined first force greater than the force exerted oppositely on the valve by the gas.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1992Date of Patent: June 8, 1993Assignee: CricketInventor: Rene Frigiere
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Patent number: 5217365Abstract: A lighter has a body forming a reservoir holding a supply of a flammable gas under pressure, a valve on the body openable to allow the gas to escape from the reservoir as a jet extending along an axis and normally urged open by the pressure of the gas, and an igniter on the body for lighting the jet. An operating lever pivoted on the body about an axis orthogonal to the jet axis has a front end normally bearing axially downward on the valve and a rear end and is formed as front and rear segments joined only by a central elastic web permitting the segments to move limitedly elastically relative to each other. Stops limit relative movement of the lever segments. A spring braced between the body and the lever rear end rotationally biases the lever front end downward on the valve with a predetermined first force greater than the force exerted oppositely on the valve by the gas.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1992Date of Patent: June 8, 1993Assignee: CricketInventor: Rene Frigiere
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Patent number: 5215458Abstract: A child-resistant lighter includes a housing defining a fuel compartment, normally closed valve means communicating with the fuel compartment, ignition means and a pushbutton that is depressible to open the valve means for release of fuel. A cylindrical safety release member including a base and a probe member is mounted on a horizontal top wall of the lighter's housing with the safety release's base slidable on the top wall and the probe abutting a horizontal undersurface of the pushbutton whereby the pushbutton is normally blocked against depression. Wall structure dependent from the pushbutton's undersurface is arranged to restrict the directions in which it possible to move the probe, such that, only certain rotational and horizontal manipulations of the safety release will move the probe from a given rest position whereat it blocks depression of the pushbutton to a given alternate position whereat a clearance provided in the pushbutton's undersurface over the probe permits depression of the pushbutton.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1991Date of Patent: June 1, 1993Assignee: BIC CorporationInventor: Salvatore Cirami
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Patent number: 5213493Abstract: A safety mechanism for a lighter which mechanism makes it difficult for infants or children to create a fire with the lighter. The safety mechanism comprises a safety member of a synthetic resin disposed under the rear portion of a gas lever. The safety member includes a frame and a lock portion. The lock portion being connected to said frame through hinge portions provided at two ends of said lock portion. The lock portion is bendable forward and backward at a hinge portion provided intermediately in the lock portion. The lock portion including an operation projection protruding backward therefrom. The frame being always pushed inward at positions near the hinge portions at two ends of said lock portion. The gas lever having a projection protruding downward therefrom at such a position that the projection of said gas lever is over said lock portion when the lock portion is in a backward bent position.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1992Date of Patent: May 25, 1993Inventor: Masayuki Iwahori
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Patent number: 5165886Abstract: A gas lighter has a rocking lever that is pushed down to open a gas-feed valve and/or fire a spark into a jet of gas emitted by the feed valve. A blocking slide on the housing is displaceable transversely between an outer neutralizing position preventing axial downward depression of the lever service end and an inner retracted freeing position permitting the lever service end to be downwardly depressed so that when the blocking slide is in the neutralizing position the lighter cannot be lit. The blocking slide has an outer service end exposed adjacent the lever service end, an inner end engageable axially between the rocking lever and the housing, and a bendable stem extending between the blocking-slide ends. Biasing structure on the housing continuously urges the blocking slide into the blocking position so that the blocking slide must be retained in the freeing position for actuation of the one control means and lighting of the lighter.Type: GrantFiled: December 24, 1991Date of Patent: November 24, 1992Assignee: Societe Anonyme CricketInventor: Rene Frigiere
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Patent number: 5145358Abstract: A piezoelectric gas lighter has an actuator cap which is mounted on an upper part of a lighter body to be movable up and down between upper and lower positions relative to the lighter body and is urged to the upper position. The actuator cap is depressed toward the lower position to discharge fuel gas stored in a reservoir provided in the lighter body and to actuate an ignition mechanism to ignite the fuel gas.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 1991Date of Patent: September 8, 1992Assignee: Tokai CorporationInventors: Tsutomu Shike, Toshihiko Eguchi, Nobuo Yamazaki
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Patent number: 5125829Abstract: A selectively actuatable child resistant lighter device is disclosed which includes a body defining reservoir for containing a combustible gaseous medium such as butane, and having a valve arranged to be selectively actuated between a normally closed position and an open position which permits the exit of the gaseous medium. Such child resistant lighter can selectively produce sparks at a location proximate to the gaseous medium exit to ignite the gaseous medium. A safety mechanism normally prevents actuation of the valve to the open position. Such child resistant lighter device embodies a resiliently releasable safety latch which prevents the actuation of the valve actuator to the open position. The safety latch is selectively movable to a plurality of positions out of interference with the valve actuator, so that the gaseous medium may be released and ignited by the sparks.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1989Date of Patent: June 30, 1992Assignee: BIC CorporationInventors: James M. McDonough, Floyd B. Fairbanks
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Patent number: 5104313Abstract: A combustible fluid lighter includes a body with a reservoir for combustible fluid and a striking mechanism. A movable control member has at least two degrees of freedom and is manually actuated. The assembly of the control member and striking mechanism is a kinematic train which includes a coupling having two parts that are uncoupled in a rest position. At least one of these parts is displaceable for engagement by a movement of the control member other than that necessary for actuating the striking device. A resilient member is provided to return the coupling to its uncoupled position. The actuating member is a rotatable wheel adapted to drive in rotation a portion of the striking mechanism. The coupling can be a clutch device, in which case a relative axial displacement between the rotatable wheel and a portion of the striking device is necessary for engaging the two parts of the coupling.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 1990Date of Patent: April 14, 1992Assignee: Parnat S.A.Inventor: Conrad Zellweger
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Patent number: 5096414Abstract: The ignition device of the lighter comprises a striker wheel (6) acting on a spark stone (2). The striker wheel is disposed between two plates (7) and (8) of greater diameter than and freely rotatable with respect to the wheel. Actuation of this latter is obtained by friction thanks to the deformation (11) of the pulp of the thumb (10) of the user, and may not be driven by a child as the pulp of the finger of children is not sufficiently thick.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 1990Date of Patent: March 17, 1992Assignee: Parnat S.A.Inventor: Conrad Zellweger
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Patent number: 5092764Abstract: An improved selectively actuatable child resistant lighter device is disclosed which includes a body defining reservoir for containing a combustible gaseous medium such as butane, and having a valve arranged to be selectively actuated between a normally closed position and an open position which permits the exit of the gaseous medium. A locking mechanism normally prevents actuation of the valve to the open position. Such child resistant lighter device embodies a resiliently releasable locking latch which prevents movement of a fuel nozzle from a first, or fuel cutoff, position to a second, or fuel flow, position. The locking latch is selectively movable to an unlocked position in which depression of a valve actuator causes the fuel nozzle to move from the fuel cutoff position to the fuel flow position, so that the gaseous medium may be released and ignited by the sparks.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 1990Date of Patent: March 3, 1992Assignee: Bic CorporationInventors: James M. McDonough, James M. Fairbanks
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Patent number: 5085578Abstract: The child-resistant feature comprises a combination lock mechanism that incorporates at least one directly manipulated member, and, in some embodiments, at least one indirectly movable member. Some embodiments incorporate a feature that arrests rotation of the spark wheel when the thumb lever is locked in the child-resistant condition.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 1990Date of Patent: February 4, 1992Inventor: Robert M. Hunter
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Patent number: 5074781Abstract: A cigarette lighter with high operability and safety is proposed. According to this lighter, when a lock member is rotated in a lighting operation, the lock member is automatically moved to a position to allow the movement of an operating member upon reception of an upward pressure from a spring. When the operating member is moved after the lighting operaton, the lock member is moved to a position to inhibit the movement of the operating member upon reception of a rotary biasing force from the spring, thus automatically locking a lighting operation of the operating member while the lighter is not used.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1991Date of Patent: December 24, 1991Assignee: Pollyflame Japan Ltd.Inventor: Shozo Fujita
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Patent number: 5066220Abstract: A safety mechanism, for a lighter having a striker and a flint for creating sparks and/or a lever for releasing compressed flammable gas adjacent the striker and flint, including a spring for biasing the striker and flint apart when the lighter is not in use and means for selectively urging the striker and flint together to facilitate a spark. The safety mechanism may further include a pivotal stop member which typically secures the lever in a non-releasing position until selectively pivoted therefrom by the operator.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 1990Date of Patent: November 19, 1991Inventor: Henry L. Vick
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Patent number: 5055033Abstract: A lighter device is described featuring a new burning system which is of a rugged structure and comprises relatively few parts which are easy to manufacture and to assemble. The novel burning system provides for reliable operation of the device over an extended period of operable life. The novel burning system comprises combined vaporizer-and-burner unit in the form of a short metal tube arrangement comprising two sections of metal tube axially aligned with one another. The upper section may have a larger diameter than the lower section. The combined vaporizer-and-burner unit is arranged as a separate member separately from and above the nozzle in a predetermined vertical distance therefrom. A perforated metal sheet partitions the two tube sections of the vaporizer-and-burner unit thus providing for additional intensive mixing and vaporizing the gas stream entering at the lower end of the unit and ambient air drawn into the unit by the gas jet.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 1990Date of Patent: October 8, 1991Inventor: Shan Lee
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Patent number: 5035608Abstract: A device to render articles such as disposable lighters resistant to unauthorized use including a body which slidably receives the lighter. In the normal protected position, the lighter is within the housing and is restricted from extension from the body to a use-position by a locking pin carried on a rocker arm. The rocker arm controls the position of the locking pin and may not be released unless the lighter is inverted releasing a tumbler freeing the rocker arm and thus permitting depression of the rocker arm to disengage the locking pin from the lighter. In the disengaged position, the user may slide the lighter relative to the sleeve to a use-position in which the lighter may be actuated. The safety device may be applied to other articles to make them child-resistant such as medicine containers.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 1990Date of Patent: July 30, 1991Inventor: Joseph R. Parren
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Patent number: 5017128Abstract: A child-resistant disposable lighter relies for its effectiveness on differences in the ways young children and adults think rather than on presumed (but often non-existent) strength or dexterity differences. The child-resistant feature comprises a combination lock mechanism that incorporates at least one directly manipulated member, and, in some embodiments, at least one indirectly movable member. Some embodiments incorporate a feature that arrests rotation of the spark wheel when the thumb lever is locked in the child-resistant condition.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 1989Date of Patent: May 21, 1991Inventor: Robert M. Hunter
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Patent number: 5002482Abstract: A child resistant lighter device is disclosed which includes a body defining reservoir for containing a combustible gaseous medium such as butane, and having a valve arranged to be selectively actuated between a normally closed position and an open position which permits the exit of the gaseous medium. Such child resistant lighter can selectively produce sparks at a location proximate to the gaseous medium exit to ignite the gaseous medium, and a safety mechanism prevents actuation of the valve to the open position when sparks are produced. Such child resistant lighter device embodies a resiliently releasable safety latch which prevents the actuation of the valve actuator to the open position. The safety latch is selectively movable to a position out of interference with the valve actuator, so that the gaseous medium may be released and ignited by the sparks.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 1988Date of Patent: March 26, 1991Assignee: BIC CorporationInventors: Floyd B. Fairbanks, Thomas G. Snell, James M. McDonough
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Patent number: 4929174Abstract: A lighter including a machine housing, a nozzle assembly, an adjusting assembly, a grinding assembly and a filling assembly is provided to provide a flame having an inner flame and an outer flame and uneasy to be blown out. A burning tube is provided to mount at the intermediate portion thereof a disturbing disk defining thereabove a combustion chamber and decelerating the mixed air and gas to provide the inner flame in the combustion chamber.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 1989Date of Patent: May 29, 1990Inventor: Ming-I Wang
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Patent number: 4919610Abstract: Disclosed is an improvement of gas lighter of the type which comprises a main body having a gas well, a gas-ejection nozzle fixed to the ceiling of the gas well, a cap operatively connected to the gas-ejection nozzle, and a fire-striking unit having a rotatable file and an associated flint. Such a gas lighter is improved in that the fire-striking unit has a connecting pipe under its bottom surface, the pipe communicating with the gas-ejection nozzle at its rear end and being open at its top end in the vicinity of the rotatable file. The building-in of the connecting pipe on the lower surface of the fire-striking unit permits reduction of the number of parts to be handled in the assembling line.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1988Date of Patent: April 24, 1990Assignee: Tokai CorporationInventor: Tomio Nitta
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Patent number: 4904180Abstract: Disclosed is a piezoelectric gas lighter equipped with a safety lock means to prevent undesired ignition. It uses a spring-biased stopper to keep the gaslighter locked and cause an automatic return to locked position after use, thereby guaranteeing prevention of any accident which might otherwise be caused if the gaslighter is inadvertently unlocked or if the gaslighter is by chance unlocked while it is being carried.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1989Date of Patent: February 27, 1990Assignee: Tokai CorporationInventor: Tomio Nitta
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Patent number: 4895511Abstract: A pocket lighter capable of providing a vividly colored or scent modified flame basically includes a fluid containment portion, a fuel combustion portion, a valve unit and an igniter. The fluid containment portion has a first compartment containing pressurized fuel, a second compartment containing flame colorant or scenting liquid, and lines for conducting fuel from the first compartment to the fuel combustion portion and for conducting modification liquid from the second compartment to the fuel combustion portion via the valve unit. In preferred embodiments, the second compartment is a flexible bag enveloped by the first compartment and immersed in the pressurized fuel.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 1988Date of Patent: January 23, 1990Inventor: Ronald W. Schmid
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Patent number: 4889482Abstract: A fuel burning lighter, optionally having an adjustable flame height, comprising a supply of liquified gaseous fuel burner means communicating with the fuel supply, valve means positioned between the fuel supply and the burner means, means to provide first force to retain the valve means in a closed position to prevent gaseous fuel from passing therethrough, and means to provide second force less than the first force biasing the valve means toward an open position. The second force providing means normally provides sufficient force to move the valve means to an open position when the first force is relieved or released from acting upon the valve means.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 1988Date of Patent: December 26, 1989Inventor: Friedrich Schachter
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Patent number: 4884965Abstract: Disclosed is a gaslighter structure comprising a lighter housing equipped with female pivot means provided to the rear, upper side of the housing; a fire-striking unit having push-fit means to integrally combine the unit with the housing, and a cap having male pivot means to fit in the female pivot means of the housing. This arrangement permits the push-fit assembling of the fire-striking unit to the housing and the cap to the housing, thereby simplifying the assembling work and accordingly contributing the automatization of the assembling process.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1988Date of Patent: December 5, 1989Assignee: Tokai CorporationInventor: Tomio Nitta
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Patent number: 4884964Abstract: Disclosed is a file assembly which is adapted to be fitted in and integrally connected to the top of a gas lighter housing, comprising a rotatable file disk and a file block having two opposite support plates each having a semicircular-and-wide-and-narrow slot made on its inside, leaving its outside for ornamental space. Necessary bearings for the flint wheel can be formed by inserting narrow-and-wide rectangular pieces in the semicircular-and-narrow-and-wide slots of the opposite support plates, leaving the semicircular-and-narrow rectangular spaces enough to snugly accommodate the opposite ends of the axle of the flint wheel, thereby eliminating the necessity of making very small pivot holes exactly at selected places in selected parts of the lighter, and hence reducing the manufacturing cost by as much as would cost if such very small holes were made exactly at selected places in selected parts of the lighter.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 1988Date of Patent: December 5, 1989Assignee: Tokai CorporationInventor: Tomio Nitta
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Patent number: 4878836Abstract: Disclosed is an improved gaslighter structure using a flint for striking flame. To facilitate the assembling work so as to permit automatic assembling, the gaslighter structure uses a mount which is designed to permit the assembling of parts into a flame-striking device and the connecting of the flame-striking device to related parts for synchronizing the flame-striking operation with the ejection of petroleum gas from the nozzle assembly by simply mounting the parts to the mount at selected portions. Then, the mount with the flame-striking device and associated parts is push-fitted to the lighter housing.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1989Date of Patent: November 7, 1989Assignee: Tokai CorporationInventor: Tomio Nitta
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Patent number: 4869663Abstract: A lighter comprises a body containing lighter fuel and a vertically slidable fuel tube by means of which fuel can be brought from within the body to the vicinity of the sparking wheel of the lighter. The lighter includes a pivotable lever which raises and lowers the fuel tube and a two-position locking means which, in one position, permits the fuel tube to be raised and permits firing of the lighter and in a second position, prevents the fuel tube from being raised and prevents firing of the lighter.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 1988Date of Patent: September 26, 1989Inventor: Zdenek A. Fremund
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Patent number: 4854859Abstract: An elongated rod-like gas lighter has a rod body for storing gas therein, an ignition base mounted on the upper end of the rod body, the ignition base having a circumferential groove-shaped hole through the wall thereof adjacent the point of attachment to the rod body, a gas adjustment ring rotatably mounted around the ignition base and movably engaged with the upper end of the rod body and having a threaded hole radially therethrough and a gas supply adjusting screw therein extending through the circumferential groove-shaped hole, a gas nozzle tube within the ignition base having the upper end extending upwardly out of the ignition base, and a rotatably operable gas flow adjusting valve on the upper end of the rod body and receiving the lower end of the gas nozzle tube, the gas supply adjusting screw being engaged with the outside of the gas flow adjusting valve for rotating the gas flow adjusting valve when the gas adjusting ring is rotated on the ignition base.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 1987Date of Patent: August 8, 1989Inventor: Anderson Lin
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Patent number: 4832596Abstract: A child resistant cigarette lighter having a permanently attached stop member slidably mounted on a conventional disposable butane light for releasably engaging the gas valve actuating lever. The construction and arrangement of the light is such that an adult can easily manipulate the stop member and gas valve actuating lever while igniting the lighter, while such manipulation is beyond the dexterity of a child, thereby rendering the lighter child resistant.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1988Date of Patent: May 23, 1989Inventor: Glenn H. Morris, Sr.
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Patent number: 4830603Abstract: A child-resistant disposable lighter has its pushbutton normally locked and requires the user to move a safety release bidirectionally in order to unlock the pushbutton for operation in the conventional way. The lighter's housing includes a second compartment appended to but otherwise isolated from the fuel compartment, the second compartment having an open upper end. The pushbotton has an underside portion that overhangs and is depressible into the open upper end of the second compartment. A safety spring anchored at a lower end in the second compartment has its upper end providing a probe that extends into a channel formed in the underside of the pushbotton. The safety release is accessible at a side of the housing and is moved first inboard and then rearward and then released so that it returns to a given intermediate position, such movements effecting corresponding movements of the probe within the channel whereby the pushbutton is unlocked.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1988Date of Patent: May 16, 1989Inventor: Salvatore Cirami
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Patent number: 4822276Abstract: This invention relates to a pyrophoric igniter, of the type commonly used in cigarette lighters. The specific improvement being a mechanically biased clutch capable of preventing the rotation of the friction wheel while the mechanical biasing clutch is engaged. The clutch may be selectively engaged or disengaged. The clutch is designed to make the lighter more safe, especially when it is viewed as a plaything by young children.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 1988Date of Patent: April 18, 1989Inventor: Jerry L. Bisbee
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Patent number: 4799877Abstract: This invention is a safety device for cigarette lighters fueled by butane or other compressed or liquified gas. The invention is a barrier adapted to selectively engage the thumb layer of the lighter to restrict the motion of the thumb layer, thereby to prevent the release of gas to the burner tip. The restricting member is supported by a band or sleeve that is adapted to at least partially surround and slidably engage the body of the lighter. A sliding motion of the band on the lighter engages or disengages the restricting member with the thumb lever; this motion may be selectively prevented or allowed by the selective engaging or disengaging of a spring-loaded member having a laterally extending projection adapted to fit into an opening in the lighter's structure.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 1988Date of Patent: January 24, 1989Inventor: Jerry L. Bisbee
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Patent number: 4784602Abstract: Disclosed is a gas lighter equipped with a safety lock, which is an L-shaped slidable stopper so slidably fitted in the re-entrancy of the thumb-push gas lever that its vertical pin may be above a hole of the lighter housing when its horizontal slide is pushed in the re-entrancy of the gas lever, thus permitting the descent of the gas lever for lighting, and that its vertical pin may be off from the hole of the surface of the lighter housing when its horizontal slide is drawn backward, thus preventing the descent of the gas lever for lighting. A gas lighter according to the persent invention assures in its locking condition that an accident which may be caused when a child plays with the device, such as a burn or an accidental fire is prevented.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 1988Date of Patent: November 15, 1988Assignee: Tokai CorporationInventor: Tomio Nitta
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Patent number: 4784601Abstract: Disclosed is a gas lighter equipped with a safety lock, which is an L-shaped slidable stopper so slidably fitted in the reentrancy of the thumb-push gas lever that its vertical leg may be on the top of the lighter housing when its horizontal leg is pushed in the reentrancy of the gas lever, thus preventing the descent of the gas lever for lighting, and that its vertical leg may be off from the top surface of the lighter housing when its horizontal leg is drawn to the full length, thus permitting the descent of the gas lever for lighting. A gas lighter according to the present invention assures in its locking condition that an accident which may be caused when a child plays with the device, such as a burn or an accidental fire is prevented.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 1988Date of Patent: November 15, 1988Assignee: Tokai CorporationInventor: Tomio Nitta
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Patent number: 4773849Abstract: A fuel burning lighter, optionally having an adjustable flame height, comprising a supply of liquified gaseous fuel burner means communicating with the fuel supply, valve means positioned between the fuel supply and the burner means, means to provide first force to retain the valve means in a closed position to prevent gaseous fuel from passing therethrough, and means to provide second force less than the first force biasing the valve means toward an open position. The second force providing means normally provides sufficient force to move the valve means to an open position when the first force is relieved or released from acting upon the valve means.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1987Date of Patent: September 27, 1988Inventor: Friedrich Schachter
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Patent number: 4758152Abstract: A nylon bar is pivotably connected to a sleeve about a top portion of a cigar lighter of a type that has a lever that is depressed to cause fumes to pass from a fuel tank of the lighter. The bar may be locked in a position that prevents depression of the lever.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 1987Date of Patent: July 19, 1988Assignee: Gary Michael PriceInventor: Jo Kordecki
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Compact cartridge lighter having fuel vaporization element in combination with liquid barrier filter
Patent number: 4746288Abstract: A gas lighter of compact size and of elongated cylindrical configuration has a head assembly joined to a disposable fuel cartridge. The head assembly includes an aluminum fuel vaporization element located immediately above and in communication with the interior of the fuel cartridge via a tapered lower portion of the element which penetrates a thin wall at the upper end of the fuel cartridge when the element of the head assembly is screwed into the fuel cartridge. The aluminum fuel vaporization element heats in response to vaporization and the resulting expanding movement therethrough of pressurized liquid fuel in the fuel cartridge. This enhances the formation and passing of fuel vapors through a filter consisting of a compressed stack of paper disks disposed within a hollow upper end of the aluminum fuel vaporization element to a valve mounted thereabove. At the same time the filter acts as a barrier to liquid fuel.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 1986Date of Patent: May 24, 1988Inventor: Walter O. Graham