Air Annulus Leads To Flame Zone Patents (Class 431/314)
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Patent number: 11512851Abstract: A wick-burning and ventilation and flow-guide structure includes a wick tray, a heat isolation cover, and a wick. The heat isolation cover has support sections that are extended to form protrusion sections insertable into and mounted in mounting holes of the wick tray for secured combination and easy separation. The wick tray and the heat isolation cover provide a dual-layered heat isolation effect and also achieve an effect of heat dissipation. The wick is made of a metallic or ceramic material and has a surface over which a flame-blocking heat-isolating sleeve is fit to prevent downward spreading of flaming. A wind-shielding hood is provided on the fuel container to define therebetween a flow-guide opening for smooth ingress of air, preventing flaming from jumping.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 2020Date of Patent: November 29, 2022Assignee: LOVINFLAME, INC.Inventor: William Home
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Patent number: 9739480Abstract: A torch includes a tank adapted to contain a fuel, a firebowl atop the tank defining a fill opening, and an operating device that fits over the firebowl as a snuffer. A closing device may be fitted into the fill opening. The closing device may be movable between a lowered closed position and a raised open position. The closing device defines at least one recess for receiving a portion of an operating device that moves the closing device between the open and closed positions.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2015Date of Patent: August 22, 2017Assignee: Lamplight Farms IncorporatedInventor: Lars Hansen
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Patent number: 9377142Abstract: Hose clamp and method of making hose clamp. Hose clamp includes a clamping band, a clamping screw having a screw head and a threaded shank, and a housing in which the clamping screw is arranged, which has a screw head and a threaded shank. A surface of the screw head facing away from the threaded shank is arched in a convex manner and includes at least three indentations.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2011Date of Patent: June 28, 2016Assignee: NORMA GERMANY GMBHInventors: Viktor Stoll, Mathias Krauss
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Publication number: 20140193759Abstract: An evaporator burner for a mobile heating device is provided, with: a combustion chamber surrounding a combustion space for converting fuel with combustion air; an evaporator receiving portion for receiving an evaporator body for evaporating liquid fuel, the evaporator receiving portion being arranged at a rear side of the combustion space; a burner cap which closes the combustion space at the rear side of the evaporator receiving portion and which is connected to the combustion chamber; and a fuel pipe for supplying fuel to the evaporator body, the fuel pipe opening into the evaporator receiving portion. The fuel pipe is thermally coupled to the burner cap and the burner cap is provided with an air heat exchanger for cooling the burner cap over which supplied combustion air is guidable during operation.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 5, 2012Publication date: July 10, 2014Applicant: Webasto SEInventor: Steffen Weber
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Patent number: 8702419Abstract: An automatic candle blower having a main housing with a base and a back member. The back member has a plurality of vent holes therethrough, each of the vent holes providing an air flow path from the interior of the main housing. A candle support surface is formed adjacent to the back member to support a candle. A blower is positioned to direct air to the vent holes. An air channel is formed within the main housing between the blower and the vent holes. An alternative embodiment of the invention further includes a control circuit, which has a processor, a timer, and a processor-readable medium, is electrically connected to the blower. A user input device is electrically connected to the control circuit.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2011Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Inventor: Rickey Simpson
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Patent number: 8641413Abstract: A device for producing a stable and augmented flame includes a fluid-inducing assembly and a shield. The fluid-inducing assembly includes a flow-diverting mechanism defining a flow-intake end and a flow-accelerating end and includes a plurality of vanes extending from the flow-intake end to the flow-accelerating end. The plurality of vanes is circumferentially disposed and spaced from one another. Furthermore, two vanes include a space defined therebetween, and the space defines a passage which is spiral-shaped. The flow-diverting mechanism further includes a covering member with an enclosed circumferential edge circumferentially surrounded. Thus, each vane in the flow-accelerating end is encircled by the covering member, and each vane in the flow-intake end is exposed to outside and not covered by the covering member. In addition, the shield is hollow and is disposed above the fluid-inducing assembly.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2011Date of Patent: February 4, 2014Assignee: Pro-Iroda Industries, Inc.Inventors: Wei-Long Chen, Jan-Nan Chen
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Patent number: 7850748Abstract: A fuel reformer burner for a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system includes a first tube through which a fuel for a fuel reformer is supplied and a second tube through which anode-off gas (AOG) is supplied from a fuel cell stack. The second tube is not connected to the first tube, and an inlet line through which an air is supplied is connected to the first tube.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 2008Date of Patent: December 14, 2010Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Doo-hwan Lee, Kang-hee Lee, Hyun-chul Lee, Tae-sang Park
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Patent number: 6896510Abstract: An apparatus for producing a sustained flame, comprising: a first reservoir for containing a first flame-fueling liquid; a second reservoir for containing a second flame-fueling liquid; a first wick having a first end disposed within the first reservoir and a second, flame-bearing end generally located above the first end; a second wick disposed substantially adjacent to the first wick, having a first end disposed within the second reservoir and a second, flame-bearing end above the first end; and at least one air channel disposed to supply oxygen to each wick, where a first end of the at least one air channel is generally located near the flame-bearing end of each wick; whereby, when the first and second flame-fueling liquids are supplied to the first and second reservoirs, the first and second flame-fueling liquids are communicated up the first and second wicks to fuel flames emanating from the flame-bearing ends of the first and second wicks.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 2003Date of Patent: May 24, 2005Inventor: Susumu Matsuyama
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Patent number: 5087195Abstract: A combustion cylinder structure for an oil burner capable of stably carrying out minimum combustion as well as controlling the combustion operation over a wide range. The structure is so constructed that a lower heat-impermeable cylinder of an outermost cylinder construction of a multi-cylinder combustion assembly is provided at the upper end thereof with an inward collar, which is provided at the inner end thereof a cylindrical section for rectifying air introduced through a gap between the cylindrical section and an outer cylindrical member to guide it along the cylindrical member. Also, the collar is provided with through-holes, which are arranged in the circumferential direction to guide air along a heat-impermeable cylinder arranged on the heat-impermeable cylinder, resulting in preventing the generation of a turbulent flow between the outer cylindrical member and the heat-permeable cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1989Date of Patent: February 11, 1992Assignee: Toyotomi Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yutaka Nakanishi, Toru Nakagaito
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Patent number: 4904181Abstract: The present invention relates to a combustion equipment to be employed for heating in domestic use or the like. The combustion equipment is provided with an air control cylinder having a closed bottom surface inwards of an inner flame cylinder, and an outer control cylinder inwards of a vaporizing portion, and accordingly, radical deterioration of the CO/CO.sub.2 characteristic can be prevented. Furthermore, the air control cylinder is divided into plural stages one above the other and has a through aperture in the lowermost stage connecting said lowermost stage with an inner air path, and at the same time, the outer control cylinder is formed with through holes. Therefore, the combustion equipment of the present invention has a large range of adjustment the combustion volume, and is safe and comfortable in use.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1988Date of Patent: February 27, 1990Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Katsuhiko Uno, Katsuhiko Ishikawa, Shojiro Inoue
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Patent number: 4850855Abstract: A combustion cylinder structure for an oil burner capable of uniformly red-heating an upper portion of upper and lower cylindrical members as well as the remaining part of the members and exhibiting good aesthetic characteristics during combustion operation. The outer cylindrical member is arranged so as to terminate at an upper end thereof below upper ends of the inner cylindrical member and a heat-permeable cylinder and a dish-like inner top plate is formed into a diameter large sufficiently to cause its outer peripheral end to outwardly extend from the inner cylindrical member to the position above the space. Also, the inner cylindrical member is formed at its upper portion opposite to the inner top plate with the vent holes. Also, the inner cylindrical member is formed at its upper portion opposite to the inner top plate with the vent holes.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1988Date of Patent: July 25, 1989Assignee: Toyotomi Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventor: Takashi Kawai
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Patent number: 4846672Abstract: A combustion cylinder structure for an oil burner capable of decreasing in the number of used parts to simplify its construction and assembling. A flame spreading cylinder arranged in an inner cylindrical member downwardly extends through a partition plate arranged in a lower end of the inner cylindrical member into a wick receiving cylinder structure. The flame spreading cylinder is concentratedly formed with a plurality of vent holes at a portion thereof in proximity to a flame spreading plate mounted on the cylinder. The partition plate is formed with a plurality of small through-holes and an inner top plate mounted on the inner cylindrical member is formed with a plurality of small through-holes. The flame spreading cylinder, outer top plate and inner top plate cooperate together to define a space to which air is supplied via the small through-holes of the partition plate and inner top plate.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1988Date of Patent: July 11, 1989Assignee: Toyotomi Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masanori Kawamura, Takashi Kawai
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Patent number: 4790746Abstract: The present invention relates to a combustion equipment to be employed for heating in domestic use or the like. The combustion equipment is provided with an air control cylinder having a closed bottom surface inwards of an inner flame cylinder, and an outer control cylinder inwards of a vaporizing portion, and accordingly, radical deterioration of the CO/CO.sub.2 characteristic can be prevented. Furthermore, the air control cylinder is divided into plural stages one above the other and has a through aperture in the lowermost stage connecting said lowermost stage with an inner air path, and at the same time, the outer control cylinder is formed with through holes. Therefore, the combustion equuipment of the present invention has a large range of adjustment of the combustion volume, and is safe and comfortable in use.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1987Date of Patent: December 13, 1988Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Katsuhiko Uno, Katsuhiko Ishikawa, Shojiro Inoue
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Patent number: 4544348Abstract: Apparatus for burning spirit or similar fuel with a fuel container (10) filled with a fuel absorbing mass with partly exposed surface, from which fuel to be burned evaporates. A burner tube (16) is so arranged with respect to the exposed surface that suction of combustion air into the tube is secured. The fuel container is separate and removable from the apparatus and has top, bottom and side walls enclosing the absorbing mass. The top wall for forming the exposed surface includes a central opening, the area of which comprises a fraction of the total area of the upper top wall. The opening is surrounded by a rim portion (26) of the top wall substantially raised with respect to the rest of the top side of the container. The tube (16) is surrounded by an outer fixed tube (20) with an upper end extending above the level to which the burner tube is normally intended to extend.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 1982Date of Patent: October 1, 1985Inventor: Karl O. A. Boij