Thermomigration Patents (Class 438/415)
  • Patent number: 10608079
    Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a silicon carbide (SiC) epitaxial layer disposed on a SiC layer, wherein the SiC epitaxial layer has a first conductivity-type and the SiC layer has a second conductivity-type that is opposite to the first conductivity-type. The integrated circuit also includes a junction isolation feature disposed in the SiC epitaxial layer and having the second conductivity-type. The junction isolation feature extends vertically through a thickness of the SiC epitaxial layer and contacts the SiC layer, and wherein the junction isolation feature has a depth of at least about 2 micrometers (?m).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2020
    Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Reza Ghandi, David Alan Lilienfeld, Alexander Viktorovich Bolotnikov, Peter Almern Losee
  • Patent number: 10002793
    Abstract: A gap fill method for sub-fin doping includes forming semiconductor fin arrays over a semiconductor substrate, forming a first dopant source layer over a first fin array and filling intra fin gaps within the first array, and forming a second dopant source layer over a second fin array and filling intra fin gaps within the second array. The first and second dopant source layers are recessed to expose a channel region of the fins. Thereafter, an annealing step is used to drive dopants from the dopant source layers locally into sub-fin regions of the fins below the channel regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2017
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2018
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Jiehui Shu, David P. Brunco, Jinping Liu, Baofu Zhu, Shesh Mani Pandey
  • Patent number: 9090455
    Abstract: An assembly (20) includes a MEMS die (22) having a pressure transducer device (40) formed on a substrate (44) and a cap layer (38). A packaging process (74) entails forming the device (40) on the substrate, creating an aperture (70) through a back side (58) of the substrate underlying a diaphragm (46) of the device (40), and coupling a cap layer (38) to the front side of the substrate overlying the device. A trench (54) is produced extending through both the cap layer and the substrate, and the trench surrounds a cantilevered platform (48) at which the diaphragm resides. The MEMS die is suspended above a substrate (26) so that a clearance space (60) is formed between the cantilevered platform and the substrate. The diaphragm is exposed to an external environment (68) via the aperture, the clearance space, and an external port.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 28, 2015
    Assignee: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC
    Inventors: Mark E. Schlarmann, Yizhen Lin
  • Patent number: 8921974
    Abstract: Embodiments related to semiconductor manufacturing and semiconductor devices with semiconductor structure are described and depicted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2014
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Thoralf Kautzsch, Boris Binder, Uwe Rudolph, Frank Hoffman
  • Patent number: 8772883
    Abstract: A method for producing a sealed cavity, including: a) producing a sacrificial layer on a substrate; b) producing a cover layer covering at least the sacrificial layer and a portion of the face of the substrate not covered by the sacrificial layer, the cover layer including lateral flanks forming, with the substrate, an angle of less than 90°; c) producing a hole through one of the lateral flanks of the cover layer such that a maximum distance between the substrate and an edge of the hole is less than approximately 3 ?m, the hole crossing a portion of the cover layer deposited on a portion of the substrate not covered by the sacrificial layer; d) eliminating the sacrificial layer through the hole, forming the cavity; and e) depositing at least one material plugging the hole in a sealed fashion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2014
    Assignee: Commissariat a l'energie atomique et aux energies alternatives
    Inventors: Jean-Louis Pornin, Fabrice Jacquet
  • Patent number: 8587113
    Abstract: A thermal plate for a substrate support assembly in a semiconductor plasma processing apparatus, includes multiple independently controllable planar thermal zones arranged in a scalable multiplexing layout, and electronics to independently control and power the planar heater zones. Each planar thermal zone uses at least one Peltier device as a thermoelectric element. A substrate support assembly in which the thermal plate is incorporated has an electrostatic clamping electrode layer and a temperature controlled base plate. Methods for manufacturing the thermal plate include bonding together ceramic or polymer sheets having planar thermal zones, positive, negative and common lines and vias.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2013
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: Keith William Gaff, Keith Comendant, Anthony Ricci
  • Patent number: 8481400
    Abstract: Embodiments related to semiconductor manufacturing and semiconductor devices with semiconductor structure are described and depicted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2013
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Thoralf Kautzsch, Boris Binder, Frank Hoffmann, Uwe Rudolph
  • Patent number: 8461674
    Abstract: A thermal plate for a substrate support assembly in a semiconductor plasma processing apparatus, comprises multiple independently controllable planar thermal zones arranged in a scalable multiplexing layout, and electronics to independently control and power the planar heater zones. Each planar thermal zone uses at least one Peltier device as a thermoelectric element. A substrate support assembly in which the thermal plate is incorporated includes an electrostatic clamping electrode layer and a temperature controlled base plate. Methods for manufacturing the thermal plate include bonding together ceramic or polymer sheets having planar thermal zones, positive, negative and common lines and vias.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2013
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: Keith William Gaff, Keith Comendant, Anthony Ricci
  • Patent number: 7700467
    Abstract: Exemplary embodiments provide methods for implementing an ultra-high temperature (UHT) anneal on silicon germanium (SiGe) semiconductor materials by co-implanting carbon into the SiGe material prior to the UHT anneal. Specifically, the carbon implantation can be employed to increase the melting point of the SiGe material such that an ultra high temperature can be used for the subsequent anneal process. Wafer warpage can then be reduced during the UHT anneal process and potential lithographic mis-alignment for subsequent processes can be reduced. Exemplary embodiments further provide an inline control method, wherein the wafer warpage can be measured to determine the litho-mis-alignment and thus to control the fabrication process. In various embodiments, the disclosed methods can be employed for the fabrication of source/drain extension regions and/or source/drain regions of transistor devices, and/or for the fabrication of base regions of bipolar transistors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Haowen Bu, Scott Gregory Bushman, Periannan Chidambaram
  • Publication number: 20100065945
    Abstract: A semiconductor integrated circuit is reduced in size by suppressing lateral extension of an isolation region when impurities are thermally diffused in a semiconductor substrate to form the isolation region. Boron ions (B+) are implanted into an epitaxial layer through a third opening K3 to form a P-type impurity region, using a third photoresist as a mask. Then a fourth photoresist is formed on a silicon oxide film to have fourth openings K4 (phosphorus ion implantation regions) that partially overlap the P-type impurity region. Phosphorus ions (P+) are implanted into the surface of the epitaxial layer in etched-off regions using the fourth photoresist as a mask to form N-type impurity regions that are adjacent the P-type impurity region. After that, a P-type upper isolation region is formed in the epitaxial layer by thermal diffusion so that the upper isolation region and a lower isolation region are combined together to make an isolation region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2008
    Publication date: March 18, 2010
    Applicants: SANYO Electric Co., Ltd., SANYO Semiconductor Co., Ltd., SANYO Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Keiji MITA
  • Patent number: 7439421
    Abstract: According to the invention, there is provided a novel soybean variety designated XB22N06. This invention thus relates to the seeds of soybean variety XB22N06, to the plants of soybean XB22N06 to plant parts of soybean variety XB22N06 and to methods for producing a soybean plant produced by crossing plants of the soybean variety XB22N06 with another soybean plant, using XB22N06 as either the male or the female parent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2008
    Assignee: Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.
    Inventor: Paul Alan Stephens
  • Patent number: 6790744
    Abstract: A method and structure for a semiconductor structure that includes a substrate having at least one integrated circuit heat generating structure is disclosed. The invention has at least one integrated circuit cooling device on the substrate adjacent the heat generating structure. The cooling device is adapted to remove heat from the heat generating structure. The cooling device includes a cold region and a hot region. The cold region is positioned adjacent the heat generating structure. The cooling device has one of a silicon germanium super lattice structure. The cooling device also has a plurality of cooling devices that surround the heat generating structure. The cooling device includes a thermoelectric cooler.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Fen Chen, Timothy D. Sullivan
  • Patent number: 6703292
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices are known comprising a multiple p-n junction RESURF semiconductor material (10) that provides a voltage-sustaining space-charge zone when depleted from a blocking junction (40). Charge balance is important in the alternating p-type (11) and n-type (12) regions which together provide the voltage-sustaining space-charge zone. The invention provides a low-cost yet reliable way of manufacturing such a material (10), and also devices with such a material (10). A p-type silicon body (100) having an acceptor doping concentration (Na) for the p-type regions (11) of the material is subjected to irradiation with collimated beams (152) of thermal neutrons (150) at window areas (52) in a mask (50) so as to form the n-type regions (12) by transmutation of silicon atoms into phosphorus. A well-defined and controllable phosphorus doping concentration to balance the low acceptor concentration of the p-type regions (11) is achievable in this manner, even when the acceptor concentration is of boron.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2004
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
    Inventor: Raymond J. Grover
  • Patent number: 6544811
    Abstract: A micromachined structure having electrically isolated components is formed by thermomigrating a dopant through a substrate to form a doped region within the substrate. The doped region separates two portions of the substrate. The dopant is selected such that the doped region electrically isolates the two portions of the substrate from each other via junction isolation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2003
    Assignee: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: Mark G. Allen, Charles C. Chung
  • Patent number: 6495421
    Abstract: A method is described of manufacturing a semiconductor material having a zone (200) with p-conductivity type and n-conductivity type regions with dopant concentrations and dimensions such that, when the n- and p-conductivity type regions are depleted of free charge carriers the space charge per unit area of the regions balances at least to the extent that the resulting electric field is lower than that at which avalanche breakdown would occur in the area. The method starts with a semiconductor body having adjacent a first major surface (10b) a first semiconductor region (2) of one conductivity type. A mask (3, 4, 5) is provided on the first major surface, having at least one mask area masking a part (2a) of the first region. At least a part of the unmasked first region (2) is then removed to provide at least one opening (7) in the first region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2002
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
    Inventor: JiKui Luo
  • Publication number: 20020102767
    Abstract: A method of converting ball grid array (BGA) modules to column grid array (CGA) modules comprises steps of heating a BGA module, brushing the BGA module to remove the balls, and attaching columns to the module to create a CGA module. A method of converting a first CGA module to a second CGA module comprises steps of heating the first CGA module, brushing the first CGA module to remove the columns, and attaching columns to the module to create the second CGA module.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2001
    Publication date: August 1, 2002
    Inventors: Keith K. Sturcken, George Clemen, Sheila J. Konecke, Saint Nazario-Camacho
  • Patent number: 6300156
    Abstract: A process for fabricating a MEMS device is disclosed. The device has at least one hinged element. The MEMS device including the hinged element is delineated and defined on a semiconductor substrate. The substrate is placed device side down in a chamber. The MEMS device is then exposed to a release expedient for sufficient amount of time for the release expedient to dissolve a sacrificial material connecting the element to the substrate. Upon the dissolution of the sacrificial material, the element is released from the substrate and pivots away from the surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2001
    Assignees: Agere Systems Optoelectronics Guardian Corp., Lucent Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Robert LeRoy Decker, Valerie Jeanne Kuck, Mark Anthony Paczkowski, Peter Gerald Simpkins
  • Publication number: 20010006248
    Abstract: A micromachined structure having electrically isolated components is formed by thermomigrating a dopant through a substrate to form a doped region within the substrate. The doped region separates two portions of the substrate. The dopant is selected such that the doped region electrically isolates the two portions of the substrate from each other via junction isolation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 19, 2001
    Publication date: July 5, 2001
    Applicant: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
    Inventors: Mark G. Allen, Charles C. Chung
  • Patent number: 5902120
    Abstract: A process is disclosed for producing spatially patterned components from a body. On the backside of the body, a retardation layer with openings is provided for retarding a removal of the material of the body, and areas of migration-capable material are deposited. The body is subjected to a thermal migration process to form migration regions. Then, in a single material removal step, the components are separated from the body and the migration regions are exposed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1999
    Assignee: Micronas Intermetall GmbH
    Inventors: Guenter Igel, Martin Mall