Marker Buoy Patents (Class 441/6)
  • Publication number: 20040116010
    Abstract: An inflatable diver marker and collection bag is disclosed which can be utilized by a diver for collecting lobster, conch, etc., as well as providing for a diver location marker to boats and other water vehicles traveling in the vicinity of the diver. The dive marker/collection bag also provides for an individual ascent line for the diver. The inflatable dive marker/collection bag allows the diver to send the collected items to the surface without the diver having to surface. In one embodiment, the shape of at least the bottom half of the collection bag is “bell” shaped to help prevent the collected items from escaping when additional items to the collection bag. Additional embodiments for a dive marker are also shown.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2003
    Publication date: June 17, 2004
    Inventor: Robert M. Carmichael
  • Patent number: 6709304
    Abstract: A spot marking buoy. A flotation body, cylindrical in shape with rounded ends having a groove around the periphery of the flotation body creating a reel with one end of a string attached to the reel and the other end of the string attached to an anchor weight. The flotation body employs angular cores to receive a rubber locking cord which is affixed to the flotation body by the use of crimps or knots on the ends of the rubber locking cord with said crimps or knots being larger in circumference than the angular cores. And surface grooves on each side of the top end of the flotation body to receive and secure the rubber locking cord when in use and when storage. Included are recessed counterweights, an anchor weight and anchor weight housing for storage and a built in hand grip for reminding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2004
    Inventor: Terry Lee Young
  • Patent number: 6652339
    Abstract: An inflatable diver marker and collection bag is disclosed which can be utilized by a diver for collecting lobster, conch, etc., as well as providing for a diver location marker to boats and other water vehicles traveling in the vicinity of the diver. The dive marker/collection bag also provides for an individual ascent line for the diver. The inflatable dive marker/collection bag allows the diver to send the collected items to the surface without the diver having to surface. In one embodiment, the shape of at least the bottom half of the Collection bag is “bell” shaped to help prevent the collected items from escaping when additional items to the collection bag.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2003
    Inventor: Robert M. Carmichael
  • Patent number: 6602101
    Abstract: A loop bottom buoy stick having a primary upper section and a primary lower section configured to receive a connector in an eyelet at the distal end of the primary lower section. The lower section includes a fixed section and a flap section adjacent to the fixed section. The fixed section is a continuation of the primary upper section and the flap section in combination with the fixed section forms the eyelet. The flap section is arranged to be able to be drawn away from the fixed section to establish a spacing through which the connector can easily pass. Optional spacer inserts may be used to set the positioning of a buoy on the stick.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2003
    Inventor: Eric deDoes
  • Patent number: 6592416
    Abstract: A floating target for naval gunfire. The target includes an inflatable buoyant superstructure with a drogue chute attached to the periphery of the bottom of the superstructure. The drogue chute, when in use is well underwater. The drogue chute is an open flexible structure with a bottom end weighted with ballast to deploy it, and with ports through its side to permit water to flow into and out of it. A line is attached to the bottom of the drogue chute to enable the target to be tipped and the drogue chute drained of water. A float can be attached to the free end of the line to facilitate recovery, or the line itself may be buoyant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2003
    Inventor: Arthur A. Hochschild, III
  • Publication number: 20030068935
    Abstract: An underwater self adjusting displacement device includes a sealed housing having an exterior wall and an inner component area, the exterior wall having an opening formed therein. A sealing plug is slidably seated in the opening of the exterior wall, and an actuator mechanism selectively adjusts the sealing plug within the opening, thereby adjusting a total displacement of the sealed housing. The displacement device is incorporated into any substantially neutrally buoyant underwater deployable device such as an acoustic countermeasure device or an oceanographic sensor device. Further, the deployable devices may be deployed individually or as a field due. The displacement device requires less weight and weight within an overall deployed device, enabling large deployments and performance enhancements.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 10, 2001
    Publication date: April 10, 2003
    Inventor: Neil J. Dubois
  • Patent number: 6544088
    Abstract: An underwater self adjusting displacement device includes a sealed housing having an exterior wall and an inner component area, the exterior wall having an opening formed therein. A sealing plug is slidably seated in the opening of the exterior wall, and an actuator mechanism selectively adjusts the sealing plug within the opening, thereby adjusting a total displacement of the sealed housing. The displacement device is incorporated into any substantially neutrally buoyant underwater deployable device such as an acoustic countermeasure device or an oceanographic sensor device. Further, the deployable devices may be deployed individually or as a field due. The displacement device requires less weight and weight within an overall deployed device, enabling large deployments and performance enhancements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2003
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: Neil J. Dubois
  • Publication number: 20030040235
    Abstract: An automatically retractable buoy secured to the trunk of a child in a manner not interfering with play in and out of the water, the buoy providing no buoyancy for the child but having sufficient buoyancy to remain on the surface and thus serve as an aid in locating the child whenever the child is submerged.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2001
    Publication date: February 27, 2003
    Inventor: Robert A. Charte
  • Patent number: 6437708
    Abstract: A system for an aerial land marking and surveying is disclosed. The system comprises an aircraft carrying a GPS receiver and a land marking device capable of physically marking a point on the ground identified by a computer program. A new method of an aerial land marking and surveying and a land-marking device for carrying out the method are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: Top Link Ltd.
    Inventor: Frans P. Brouwer
  • Patent number: 6431931
    Abstract: A reversible, weighted float, useful as a fishing bobber or marker buoy, comprises a buoyant sphere with first and second connectors fixedly attached on either end of its polar axis. The first and second connectors having eyelets at the distal ends thereof for securing an attachment line thereto. First and second cylindrical caps are releasably engageable with the first and second connectors, whereby the cylindrical caps substantially enclose the first and second connectors. Weight is selectively placed in either one of the cylindrical caps causing the sphere to stand in an upright position with the cylindrical caps in perpendicular alignment to the surface of water, independent of size and any attachments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2002
    Inventor: Dale Johnson
  • Patent number: 6383045
    Abstract: A marker buoy is provided for use with a flexible line tied to a weighted sinker. The buoy includes a watertight, transparent dome assembly with an interior light source positioned therein. The dome assembly resides on a buoyant housing with a bottom aperture and line guide for receiving and guiding a flexible line for winding on a reel assembly positioned within the housing. The reel assembly utilizes a spiral coil spring that is wound as the line unwinds from the spool and acts to return excess line to the spool as the sinker attached to the line comes to rest on its intended submerged surface. In one embodiment a reduction gear is provided to increase the number of spool turns available before the spring winds completely.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2002
    Inventor: Ronald Eckardt
  • Publication number: 20020016113
    Abstract: A reversible, weighted float, useful as a fishing bobber or marker buoy, comprises a buoyant sphere with first and second connectors fixedly attached on either end of its polar axis. The first and second connectors having eyelets at the distal ends thereof for securing an attachment line thereto. First and second cylindrical caps are releasably engageable with the first and second connectors, whereby the cylindrical caps substantially enclose the first and second connectors. Weight is selectively placed in either one of the cylindrical caps causing the sphere to stand in an upright position with the cylindrical caps in perpendicular alignment to the surface of water, independent of size and any attachments.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 21, 2001
    Publication date: February 7, 2002
    Inventor: Dale Johnson
  • Publication number: 20020016114
    Abstract: A high floating rescue pylon with a passenger compartment at the top and a long narrow portion of the pylon above water with a submerged buoyancy compartment located on the pylon a distance above a ballast chamber at the lower end of the pylon. The unsubmerged portion of the pylon is designed to be high enough to clear the tallest wave crest. The buoyancy compartment is designed to be below water at all times and high enough above the ballast chamber that a pylon righting moment is created by a couple between the center of buoyancy of that chamber and the center of gravity of the ballast chamber. This righting moment is made great enough to create a stable passenger compartment high above the highest waves.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 24, 2001
    Publication date: February 7, 2002
    Inventor: James M. Powers
  • Patent number: 6309269
    Abstract: In a system for mooring offshore drilling units, a first mooring assembles installed at a first drilling venue, after which the mobile offshore drilling unit is moored by connection to the mooring lines. A second mooring assembly is installed at a second drilling venue while drilling operations are carried out at the first drilling venue. In this manner the mobile offshore drilling unit can be relocated between successive drilling venues with minimum down time. Less than complete mooring assemblies can be used to temporarily secure the mobile offshore drilling unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2001
    Assignee: Aker Marine, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas M. Fulton, Peter George Scott Dove, Gordon R. Wilde, Johannes Jacobus Treu
  • Patent number: 6273773
    Abstract: A dive buoy/dry box assembly comprising a hollow canister-like main float assembly having a hinged latchable air-tight sealing lid, a collapsible marker flat and mast removably attached to the lid, a collapsible staff and ballast weight removably attached to the bottom of the float assembly and a buoy line storage reel detachably mounted surrounding the float assembly in a horizontal plane, the marker flat, mast ballast weight and staff all storable in said float assembly when collapsed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2001
    Inventor: Vincent A. Bourke
  • Patent number: 6202588
    Abstract: An apparatus for marking the location of an article or piece of cargo which has accidentally or intentionally been dropped from a transport vehicle into a body of water. The marking apparatus includes a housing, having a wall portion, movable from a closed position to an open position when a coupler element is decoupled. A tether line and a float are packed within the housing. The tether line has an upper end attached to the float, and a lower end which passes through a lower wall of the housing before it is attached to the article. An activation cable extends between the vehicle and the coupler element on the housing. A median portion of the housing is buckled to a cargo cable, extending between the underside of the transport vehicle and the suspended article. If the article drops from the vehicle, the activation cable immediately pulls upon, and decouples the coupler element. This allows the movable wall portion of the housing to open, exposing the tether line and the float.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2001
    Inventor: Charles L. Hebrard
  • Patent number: 6123593
    Abstract: A highly visible container protected polyurethane foam flotation buoy, with a transparent polycarbonate housing enclosing a plastic line spool which is supported by a stainless steel axle which has a stainless steel rewind handle, with nylon roller, and a adjustable nylon brake assembly. Housing is secured to bottom of flotation buoy, housing assembly and spool assembly which are used in the deployment and take up of anchor and anchor line comprises complete flotation unit. Anchor is a five pound steel core enclosed in PVC with a stainless steel connection bolt. In use anchor will have descended to bottom and buoy will be on top surface of water connected by anchor line and will not drift off marked spot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2000
    Inventor: Terry D. Mercer
  • Patent number: 6093069
    Abstract: A low watch circle buoy system (LWCBS) uses global positioning system (GPS) P(Y) code coordinate sensing and transmission to mark its position in wr depths up to 40 feet to a positional accuracy of 3 meters or less. LWCBS maintains this position with a flotation unit on the water's surface that transmits signals representative of its location. A submerged unit is affixed to a surface at the bottom of the body of water and has outwardly reaching extensions that lie adjacent the surface. The extensions are tethered to the flotation unit by lines that are each connected between a distal part of each of the extensions and the flotation unit. A spool on each distal part each deploys and secures one of the lines to maintain the flotation unit substantially vertically above the submerged unit. These tether lines limit the range (watch circle) the flotation unit may traverse on the water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2000
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: Stephen J. Schelfhout
  • Patent number: 6066015
    Abstract: A buoy drilling anchoring system including a retrievable buoy anchoring drilling device and at least one anchorable marker buoy assembly anchorable into the earth's surface underwater. The retrievable buoy anchoring drilling device is adapted to anchor in the earth's surface underwater at least one anchorable marker buoy assembly having an earth penetratable anchor and is retrievable from underwater after the anchorable marker buoy assembly is anchored for subsequent use thereof. Thereby, a single retrievable buoy anchoring drilling device can be used to anchor a plurality of anchorable marker buoy assemblies such as used to mark the underwater locations for placement of cables or pipelines such as without limitation, a gas pipeline and an oil pipeline.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2000
    Inventor: James D. Brown
  • Patent number: 6053657
    Abstract: A safety or traffic marker is capable of providing a continuous physical border between two locations. A housing, or one of several adapters, are employed in a conventional traffic cone to dispense an elongated strip of tape therefrom. In one embodiment, the housing is physically incorporated into the interior of the marker, and is adapted for easy insertion and removal of a tape or safety material dispenser. In order to achieve easy insertion of the tape dispenser into the housing, the upper portion of the marker is split into separable sections. Since the marker is fabricated from a deformable material, the upper portion can be manually separated into an opened position for insertion of the tape dispenser therein. Hook and loop fasteners may be used to fasten together the two sections into a closed position. Adapters may also be used in conjunction with conventional traffic markers for creating a continuous physical border between two or more locations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2000
    Assignee: Consolidated Edison Company of New York, Inc.
    Inventor: John A. Signorelli
  • Patent number: 6036559
    Abstract: A flotation device for causing an article to float if accidently dropped into water has protection from being triggered unless submerged. The flotation device includes a casing, a compressed gas cartridge, a pierce head biased by compression of a firing spring, at least one trigger, a dissolvable ring, and a balloon. The at least one trigger passes through, respectively, at least one trigger orifice formed in the casing. So long as a chamfered end of the at least one trigger is held by the dissolvable ring in abutment with a chamfered trigger groove in the pierce head, the pierce head is held against the biasing force of the biasing spring. A water control feature is characterized by a rim of an end cap being narrowly spaced from the casing, thereby forming a water passage therebetween. The width of the water passage between the end cap and the casing is such as to allow water to pass therethrough to the dissolvable ring only if under hydrostatic pressure of submergence.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2000
    Inventors: David R. Arnold, J. Glen Arnold
  • Patent number: 5970651
    Abstract: A multi-purpose fishing bucket having a bucket member and a cover-seat member in which the cover-seat member includes a floatable ring, a detachably-engaged separate middle portion, and a line secured to the ring and to the middle portion such that, detached but tethered, the ring may be thrown for rescue purposes. Preferred embodiments include a line-spooling structure on the middle portion, friction fit of principal parts, and a tip-up holder member preferably removably nested within the bucket member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1999
    Inventors: Joel Torkilsen, John Melnik
  • Patent number: 5947780
    Abstract: A marker for use by boaters to mark spots in a body of water includes a water-tight, hollow cylindrical main body that floats and which serves as a buoy member. The main body is capped at its opposite ends by end caps that are apertured. An elongate hollow tube is positioned within the hollow interior of the cylindrical main body so that it extends between the apertures. A spool member having a preselected length of line coiled thereabout is rotatably mounted atop the upper end cap and line extends from the spool through the interior of the hollow tube to the bottom of the body of water when the marker is in use, there being a weight at the free end of the line. Beads of progressively larger size relative to the free end of the line are secured to the line, each bead being positioned at a preselected length of the line that represents a particular water depth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1999
    Assignee: Marksall Company
    Inventors: Ronald E. Kellner, Michael D. Conte
  • Patent number: 5902163
    Abstract: A debris shedding buoy having a float body with a top and a bottom is provided. The buoy includes a slide rail, adapted for slidable engagement to a mooring line, is attached to the bottom of the float body. The slide rail is located in a generally centered position beneath the float body and is oriented in a first direction. A rudder device is affixed to the float body and adapted to produce a stabilizing force to maintain the float body in a quasi stable orientation with respect to a current direction, with the first direction being generally aligned to the current direction. Debris lodging against the float body overcomes the stabilizing force produced by the rudder device, causing the float body to rotate from the quasi stable orientation to a second orientation to shed the debris whereupon the float body rotates back to the quasi stable orientation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1999
    Assignee: Automatic Power, Inc.
    Inventors: Giovanni Baruzzi, Stephen E. Trenchard
  • Patent number: 5865656
    Abstract: A small, lightweight, reusable marker buoy is provided for marking a selected location on a body of water. The marker buoy has a buoyant float formed with an upwardly open well within which is mounted a rotatable anchor line spool. A conduit directs anchor line from the spool, through the float body, and out the bottom of the float where it is attached to a weighted anchor. A spring biased friction plate within the well provides resistance to rotation of the spool and a nut that secures the spool on an upwardly projecting spindle can be tightened to press the spool against the friction plate with a predetermined force to provide a preselected resistance to rotation of the spool and thus a preselected tension on the anchor line. In use, the resistance is set to allow the weighted anchor to draw anchor line from the spool as the anchor sinks but to resist further deployment of anchor line from the spool due to wave and wind action after the anchor has fully deployed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1999
    Assignee: American Bandit, Inc.
    Inventor: John Timothy Sims
  • Patent number: 5857881
    Abstract: An apparatus for connection to a rod and reel, comprised, in its preferred embodiment, of (1) an emergency flotation bladder, (2) a compact container in which said bladder is stowed, (3) connection means for connection of said container to the rod portion of a rod and reel, (4) monofilament line severing means for severing the line of the rod and reel to which the container is connected, and (5) means for automatically triggering monofilament line severing means and inflating said bladder when the article with attached container falls into water by some mishap or is otherwise immersed therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1999
    Inventor: David R. Zippel, Sr.
  • Patent number: 5839931
    Abstract: Disclosed is a safety stop anchor including a buoy distantly connected to a diver via a fixing rope. Before the diver returns to the surface, the buoy helps the diver to easily and relaxedly stay at the required safety decompression stop or stops to avoid the caisson disease. A buoyancy control valve is provided on the buoy so that heavy loads can be more easily carried underwater by a neutral buoyancy and to ascend to the water surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1998
    Inventor: Steve S. Shieh
  • Patent number: 5791956
    Abstract: A safety device to be worn by a diver includes means for monitoring the breathing of the diver and causing release and inflation of a surface marker buoy attached thereto by a line if it detects he has stopped breathing. The monitoring means may also be operable to cause release of a cover of the device allowing the surface marker buoy to rise or the cover may be a simple friction fit pushed aside by the inflating marker buoy. The monitoring means includes a transducer monitoring the pressure of gas breathed, or the flow of gas inhaled or exhaled, by a diver. Various forms of electrical and electro-mechanical logic circuits are described, each of which provides for the comparison over pre-set or pre-settable time intervals of measurements made of gas pressure or flow rate values with pre-set values or with earlier recorded values. The device may be incorporated in the divers breathing equipment or be separate from the equipment but linked to the equipment by a flexible connection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1998
    Inventor: Michael C. Smith
  • Patent number: 5640922
    Abstract: The present invention is a hands free dive flag connector comprising a retractable lanyard dispenser releasably attached to dive gear on a scuba diver. Complementary hook and loop materials are attached to the dive gear and the retractable lanyard dispenser to form a releasable connection between the diver and the hands free dive flag connector. A lanyard is retractably wound on a spool in the retractable lanyard dispenser and attached to the spool at a dispenser end. A spring in the retractable lanyard dispenser maintains tension on the lanyard between the diver and the dive flag attached to the lanyard. A lanyard connecter is attached to the second end of the lanyard adjacent to an extended lanyard portion extending from the lanyard dispenser. The lanyard connecter attaches to the dive flag.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 24, 1997
    Inventors: Alan Feldkamp, Tim Scully
  • Patent number: 5616059
    Abstract: The present invention is a floatation apparatus with a self-deploying mast for use in a marine towing operation. The invention includes a mast assembly. The mast assembly comprises a shaft adapted to pivotally mount in a storage position on the floatation apparatus, a pair of masts mounted on the shaft forming a structure with front and back sides and dividing the masts into a top section above the shaft and a bottom section below the shaft, pairs of arms and legs projecting perpendicularly from the front of the top section of the masts and from the back of the bottom section of the masts, respectively, a crosspiece connecting the arms to each other and another crosspiece connecting the legs to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1997
    Assignee: Western Atlas International, Inc.
    Inventor: Frank Solomon
  • Patent number: 5613888
    Abstract: Apparatus for marking a preselected reference point on the water surface of a lake having a bottom surface comprising a float member with parallel top and bottom surfaces and two sides defining a cradle for holding a plurality of turns of fine line. The float member further includes at least one weight receiving recess in the top or bottom, a central bore and a line attaching rod member extending perpendicularly through the bore. A weight member is provided having a preselected shape permitting the snug positioning thereof in the recess. A preselected length of fine line is connected at one end to the rod and at the other end to the weight member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1997
    Inventor: Jeffrey T. Lamphere
  • Patent number: 5609122
    Abstract: A storable diver's flag which is visible in substantially all directions. The flag includes three flexible rectangular panels connected to one another along a common central seam between the panels. The panels are thus radially extendable to an in-use position from the central seam at generally equal radial angles between adjacent panels whereby diver down indicia on both surfaces of the panels allow the upright in-use flag and indicia to be seen from any direction. Wire support members extending diagonally across each panel keeps the panels extended and upstanding in use. Two equal length wire braces each of which extend between adjacent panels in close proximity to the central seam urge the panels into the in-use position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 11, 1997
    Inventor: Edward J. Jimmie
  • Patent number: 5600873
    Abstract: Buoyant tether cords that remove ignition keys from personal watercraft to safely disable the motor in the event a rider falls off. When dropped in the water the cords float so that the ignition key is not lost. The cords float horizontally to maximize visibility. The cord has an elongated embodiment and a looped embodiment. Both have a brightly colored floating body that is attached to a stretchable, coil section. The coil enables the cord to elongate or contract. Both cords have one end to be coupled to the watercraft key, and an opposite end to be coupled to the rider. The floating body comprises an elongated, tubular foam core having an interior passageway. The core is preferably made from lightweight, flexible low-density closed cell foam. The core is preferably coaxially covered by a resilient, tubular knitted fabric sheath that strengthens and colors it. Each coil comprises plastic-coated string.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1997
    Inventor: David G. May
  • Patent number: 5593331
    Abstract: A marine marker providing a service life, both of the structural rigidity as well as the surface finish that is presently unknown in the industry. The present invention utilizes the structural features of a high strength, readily formable plastic resin material in layers of high density polyethylene, nylon 6/6 and ethylene vinyl alcohol and employs a specialized manufacturing technique to provide a net shape of layered resin materials in the marker further enhancing its physical rigidity and serviceability. The invention further includes a protective surface unknown in marine markers with additional advantages to the application of the necessary informational messages on the marker, the addition of an ultra-violet protector and the providing of improved scuff-resistant outer surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1997
    Assignee: Smith & Newphew Rolyan Inc.
    Inventor: John J. Duren
  • Patent number: 5551901
    Abstract: A buoyant device used as a marker in the water for use in water sports is disclosed. The buoyant device comprises an inflatable buoyant member having one end coupled to an elastic cord which is coupled to an accompanying anchoring bag that is weighted down. The overall length of the elastic cord is varied according to the depth of the water with a self-locking length adjusting device used to vary the overall length of the elastic cord to eliminate any slack in the elastic cord in shallow waters in which the depth is less than the overall length of the elastic cord and when water currents change.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 3, 1996
    Inventor: Eduard A. Jaeger
  • Patent number: 5516316
    Abstract: A diver awareness buoy for signaling the presence of scuba divers diving underwater within a general diving area including a base and an inflatable bladder having a main body. The main body has a humanoid configuration including a torso section and a head section simulating the upper body of a scuba diver present in water. The torso section includes torso indicia corresponding to the signal for signaling that a scuba diver is beneath the water surface. A ballast is carried by the inflatable bladder for maintaining the buoy in an upright floating position in water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1996
    Inventor: Kenneth S. Rumminger
  • Patent number: 5516317
    Abstract: Submarine (6) devices consisting of cavity to hold sand and an inflatable air bladder (10) are located beneath and connected to floating buoys (2). The weight of the sand when put inside the cavity is enough to sink buoy (2) until submarine (6) sits on the bottom of a lake or river. When bladders (10) are inflated by air supplied by an air compressor or a portable air tank, and distributed through a network of polyethylene tubing. They create enough buoyancy to offset the downward pull of the sand, thus allowing the buoys (2) to float back to the surface of the water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1996
    Inventor: Kenneth D. Moody
  • Patent number: 5514016
    Abstract: A water sport safety device for use with generally planar water sport devices which float at or beneath the surface of a body of water when floating unattended. The water sport safety device consists of a buoyant marker assembly which is attached to the water sport device so as to extend upward above the surface of the water when the water sport device is floating unattended in the water. The extension of the buoyant marker assembly above the surface of the water provides a highly noticeable and visible mark for water skiers, boaters and other water sportsman to identify the unattended water sport device, increasing the safety accorded the aforementioned individuals and increasing the ability to find and recover unattended floating water sport devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1996
    Inventor: Joel R. Larson
  • Patent number: 5503579
    Abstract: A removable flotation device for use on a fly fishing rod and reel assembly to prevent the fly rod and reel from submerging when accidentally dropped or otherwise placed in water. The flotation device is comprised of a generally flexible material that provides a reliable buoyancy force and allows the flotation device, when attached, to mold about a handle and corresponding reel seat of the fly rod. When attached, the flotation device does not degrade the proper use and quality of the fly rod and reel during the act of fly fishing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1996
    Inventors: Daniel J. Curran, Stephanie A. Stern
  • Patent number: 5449308
    Abstract: A pair of buoy winding apparatus includes a housing having a pair of opposite end portions and a central cavity defined therein between the opposite end portions and being open at a side thereof for receiving a marker buoy therein, a support shaft mounted to one opposite end portion of the housing and having an end protruding into one end of the central cavity, the end of the support shaft being adapted to rotatably engage one end of the marker buoy so as to rotatably support the one end of the marker buoy, and a drive motor mounted to the other of the opposite end portions of the housing and having an output drive shaft extending therefrom with an end protruding into an opposite end of the central cavity, the end of the output drive shaft being adapted to non-rotatably engage an opposite end of the marker buoy so as to rotatably drive the marker buoy, in response to actuation of operation of the drive motor, about a rotational axis defined by and between the support and drive shafts and extending between the
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1995
    Inventor: Gregory A. Thompson
  • Patent number: 5445103
    Abstract: An anchor drift warning system includes an anchor indicating buoy and a reference buoy. Each buoy includes a floating housing, a light, a battery, solar powered battery recharger, and a spool. Radio signaling apparatus may be included to provide alarm indication aboard the vessel. A line retractably held in the spool of the indicating buoy is attached to the main anchor of the vessel. A line retractably held in the spool of the reference buoy is attached to its own anchor or to a weight. Both buoys are stowed proximate the anchor, and discharged into the water when the vessel main anchor is deployed. The reference buoy is substantially immobile upon deployment. The indicating buoy will move with the anchor, if the anchor has failed to be immobilized by solid engagement with the water bottom. Visual indication of this condition is provided by increasing distance between the indicating buoy and the reference buoy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1995
    Inventors: Joel Bleth, Barb A. Bleth
  • Patent number: 5415577
    Abstract: A portable marker and retriever assembly is designed to be attached to a snowmobile or some similar vehicle. In one application, the assembly releases a tethered float in that situation when the snow mobile breaks through ice and sinks below the surface of a body of water. In another situation, the tether can be attached from one snowmobile to another to facilitate a towing operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 16, 1995
    Inventor: Daniel Burns
  • Patent number: 5411424
    Abstract: A replaceable buoy cover or buoy sock includes a tubular, cylindrical sleeve which is closed at a top end by a cap. A lower end of the sleeve is provided with a cinch member. The buoy cover is removably secured to a buoy by sliding the sleeve over the buoy until the cap contacts the top of the buoy. The cinch member is tightened to frictionally secure the cover on the buoy. When replacement of the buoy cover is required, the cinch member is cut to release the cover, and the cover is removed and replaced with a new cover. The replaceable buoy cover may be provided in standard marker buoy colors and has standard symbols or markings applied thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1995
    Inventor: Jeffrey S. Hill
  • Patent number: 5360359
    Abstract: A portable buoy marker assembly includes an elongated hollow buoy tube having a flotation plug therein for providing flotational capability thereto, an end cap releasably attached to one end of the buoy tube and adapted for quick release therefrom, an elongated flexible line attached at one end to the buoy tube and extending through and from the buoy tube and attached at the opposite end to the end cap, and a reel attached to the flexible line and being adapted for winding a substantial portion of the length of the flexible line thereabout. The reel with the flexible line wound thereabout is positioned within the lower portion of the buoy tube and the remaining portion of the length of the flexible line is positioned in the buoy tube between the end of the reel and the end cap fitted on the lower end of the buoy tube. A weighted object is mounted on the remaining portion of the flexible line. Also, a lanyard is attached to the buoy tube for attachment to diving equipment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 1, 1994
    Inventor: Larry W. Reynolds
  • Patent number: 5351414
    Abstract: A device suitable to accurately determine water depth. The device comprises a rod having a weighted first end, a fixed float and a movable float.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1994
    Inventor: Joseph A. Cogliano
  • Patent number: 5350330
    Abstract: A floatation marker is provided for locating and identifying an anchor line. A float provides an interior surface formed as a frustum of a cone. The surface defines a central hole in the float. Preferably, the float provides for a sloped exterior surface so that, with the marker floating in water, the exterior surface is visible from an elevated position. Preferably the float is shaped as a modified torus. A passageway for the anchor line from outside of the float into the central hole of the float is provided so that the anchor line passes through the central hole. A passage block blocks the passage such that the anchor line cannot be passed back through the passage. The passage block may be a sleeve formed so as to fit loosely and slidably around the float so that in one position on the float the sleeve blocks the passage, while in another position on the float the sleeve does not block the passage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1994
    Inventor: Gary W. Platis
  • Patent number: 5348502
    Abstract: A mounting bracket for retaining an EPIRB or similar buoy on a ship comprises a housing with a support frame pivotally mounted in the housing. The lower part of the frame has a peg engaging a recess in the underside of an enlarged central part of the buoy to prevent forward or downward movement. An upper part of the housing overhangs the upper end of the buoy to prevent upward displacement. The frame is pivoted at its lower end and is retained in the housing against the action of a spring by a hydrostatic pressure release. When the mount is submerged, the hydrostatic pressure release allows the spring to displace the frame out of the housing so that the buoy can float free. The frame is in two parts held together by a locking pin so that, when the pin is released, the buoy can be removed without releasing the hydrostatic release mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1994
    Assignee: Smiths Industries Public Limited Company
    Inventor: Richard I. Wigram
  • Patent number: 5348501
    Abstract: A compact, retrievable and inexpensive marker buoy has a primary housing in the shape of an hourglass having a throat in the center, and a base. The primary housing has a waterproof chamber situated closer to one end than the other and a non-waterproof chamber at the opposite end. A lid at one end provides access to the waterproof chamber, which chamber contains an unattached battery, a signal receiving device, and an electrical device which are linked to a releasably attachable hook. The base has a corresponding device attached to the hook. A tether is connected from the base to the primary housing unit. A transmitter transmits the necessary command signal to the receiver from above the water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1994
    Inventor: Steven J. Brown
  • Patent number: 5342229
    Abstract: An anchor organization for mounting to a float tube for positioning of the float tube relative to a body of water includes a support cable mounted to the float tube at a first end of the support tube, with a second end of the cable mounted to a semi-spherical anchor member arranged for engagement to a bottom surface of an associated body of water providing for an anchor of limited weight and increased effectiveness, wherein an intermediate spool mounted to the cable permits selective winding of the cable about the spool.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1994
    Inventor: Leonard A. Whitt
  • Patent number: H1560
    Abstract: The Locator Beacon (LB) is an 18 inch diameter hemispherical unit designed to be air dropped via parachute from a search aircraft near an aircraft crash site. The LB is self uprighting when it lands on the ground and its antenna is always oriented for maximum efficiency. When activated, the LB sends out a radio frequency signal on 121.6 Mhz and 243.2 Mhz, this signal can be tracked by aircraft or by ground parties equipped with directional locating equipment. The LB also contains a strobe light beacon to aid in visual acquisition of the unit. The LB remains in the active (broadcast) mode for approximately 20 minutes before resetting itself to the listening mode. External VHF activation of the LB repeats the LB broadcast and strobe light cycle for another 20 minutes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1996
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Robert A. Gill, Robert J. Feldmann