Containing Polymeric And Natural Strand Or Fiber Materials Patents (Class 442/416)
  • Patent number: 9005395
    Abstract: The present disclosure is generally directed to a dispersible moist wipe comprising hydroentangled fibers and a binder composition. The moist wipe demonstrates high initial wet strength while maintaining effective dispersion in an aqueous environment. The moist wipe has potential application as a flushable surface cleaning product and/or a flushable cleansing cloth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2015
    Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
    Inventors: Kenneth John Zwick, Nathan John Vogel, WanDuk Lee, Joseph Kenneth Baker, Colin Ackroyd
  • Patent number: 8973762
    Abstract: An industrial absorbent and methods of manufacturing the same. In one embodiment, the industrial absorbent includes a first scrim made from at least one thermoplastic material; a second scrim made from at least one thermoplastic material; and a middle layer positioned between the first and second scrims. The middle layer includes a dry-laid web of fire-retardant treated cellulose and opened, individuated staple bicomponent fiber. At least some of the bicomponent fiber in the middle layer is thermally bonded to at least some of the cellulose in the middle layer, and the first and second scrims are thermally bonded to the middle layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 10, 2015
    Assignee: Sellars Absorbent Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: William R. Sellars, John C. Sellars, Thomas C. Shutt
  • Publication number: 20150064395
    Abstract: A fiber mat comprising a first fiber layer, the first fiber layer formed by combining 45-55% by weight of synthetic polymer fibers; 35-45% by weight of natural fibers; and 5-15% by weight of carbon fibers, as well as a formed article comprising a molded substrate formed from a fiber mat, the fiber mat comprising a first fiber layer formed by combining 45-55% by weight of synthetic polymer fibers; 35-45% by weight of natural fibers; and 5-15% by weight of carbon fibers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 15, 2014
    Publication date: March 5, 2015
    Inventor: Marc A. HAYES
  • Patent number: 8939295
    Abstract: A multi-layer, fluid transmissive structure is provided that comprises first and second fiber layers each comprising a plurality of polymeric fibers bonded to each other at spaced apart contact points. The polymeric fibers of these fiber layers have diameters greater than one micron and collectively define interconnected interstitial spaces providing tortuous fluid flow paths through the first and second fiber layers. The structure also comprises a plurality of nanofibers disposed intermediate at least a portion of the first fiber layer and at least a portion of the second fiber layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2015
    Assignee: Essentra Porous Technologies Corp.
    Inventors: Bennett C. Ward, Geoffrey M. Stoltz
  • Publication number: 20140300024
    Abstract: Provided is a nonwoven fabric for press molding and a molded product. With use of the nonwoven fabric, a fiberboard can be molded in a shorter time and even by 3D press molding a molded product with an excellent appearance quality can be obtained. The nonwoven fabric for press molding is formed of polylactic acid fibers and natural fibers, the polylactic acid fibers having a crystallization temperature on cooling of 120° C. or higher, the nonwoven fabric having a tensile strength of 20 N/cm2 or higher, and the nonwoven fabric having a tensile stress of 80 N/cm2 or less at 30% tensile elongation in a 200° C. atmosphere. The molded product is obtainable with use of the nonwoven fabric.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 7, 2012
    Publication date: October 9, 2014
    Inventors: Hiroki Takeda, Tomomichi Fujiyama, Hiroshi Kajiyama
  • Publication number: 20140273685
    Abstract: There is described a binding resin for nonwoven fabrics, in particular for manufacturing supports for bituminous membranes, consisting of 100% natural, sustainable raw materials. The resin is an aqueous solution consisting of starch, a crosslinking agent of natural origin and a catalyst.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 16, 2012
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Applicant: POLITEX s.a.s. di FREUDENBERG POLITEX s.r.l.
    Inventors: Massimo Migliavacca, Marinella Levi, Stefano Turri
  • Patent number: 8764904
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a fiber having starch and a high polymer, and a web employing such a fiber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2014
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Valerie Ann Bailey, Larry Neil Mackey, Paul Dennis Trokhan
  • Publication number: 20140141677
    Abstract: A non-woven fabric includes a filament fiber web and a composite fiber web that is entangled with the filament fiber web and that includes composite staple fibers and cellulose fibers. The composite staple fibers and the cellulose fibers are fusion-bonded together. A method of fabricating a non-woven fabric includes: (a) air laying and thermally treating composite staple fibers and cellulose fibers so as to form a composite fiber web, the composite staple fibers and the cellulose fibers in the composite fiber web being fusion-bonded together, and (b) disposing the composite fiber web between two filament fiber webs followed by subjecting to water-jet treatment such that the composite fiber web and the filament fiber webs are entangled with each other.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2013
    Publication date: May 22, 2014
    Applicant: KANG NA HSIUNG ENTERPRISE CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Jung-Chi Tai, Ho-Hsi Yang, Chien-Chung Su
  • Patent number: 8662316
    Abstract: A filter medium for liquid filtration of fine texture exhibiting high strength when wetted with water, which filter medium is comprised of a wet-laid nonwoven fabric. There is provided a filter medium for liquid filtration comprised of a wet-laid nonwoven fabric, characterized in that through blending of 0.5 to 40 wt. % of unbeaten natural fibers, it exhibits a very fine texture, a lowering ratio, calculated from bursting strength in ordinary state and bursting strength when wetted with water, of 30% or below, and a bursting strength, had when wetted with water, of 300 kPa or greater.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2014
    Assignee: Hokuetsu Paper Mills, Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobuyuki Sakadume, Eiko Meguro, Toshihiko Soyama
  • Patent number: 8657115
    Abstract: An arrangement having a plurality of moistened cosmetic pads based on nonwovens which are piled into a closable packaging container in order to distribute to the final consumer and to prevent evaporation. The pads have, on average, a moisture content of at least 200% of the dry weight thereof in the arrangement, the pads have a fiber structure made of staple fibers, are individually moistened and have a homogeneous moisture content such that the difference of the average moisture content of the pads which are arranged in the upper and in the lower quarter of the stack is, at a maximum, 30% of the average moisture content of all of the pads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2014
    Assignee: Paul Hartmann AG
    Inventors: Angela Roempp, Jana Michelmann, Rainer Mangold
  • Publication number: 20130316608
    Abstract: A nonwoven fabric includes a plurality of discontinuous fibers, a plurality of natural keratin fibers, and a plurality of meltblown fibers. The discontinuous fibers, the natural keratin fibers, and the meltblown fibers form a continuous bonding web structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 5, 2013
    Publication date: November 28, 2013
    Applicants: TAIWAN TEXTILE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
    Inventors: Victor J. Lin, Cheng-Kun Chu, Ming-Chih Kuo, Chao-Chun Peng, Chia-Kun Wen
  • Patent number: 8592329
    Abstract: Methods for enhancing one or more physical properties of wet-laid or dry-laid fiber mats, such as a glass fiber, cellulosic or polymeric fiber mats are disclosed and fiber mats made according to such processes. Certain embodiments of the methods involve vibrational compression of a wet-laid or dry-laid fiber mat. In some embodiments the methods produce a fiber mat having increased apparent density and/or tensile strength as compared to a mat that has not been vibrationally compressed. Exemplar fiber mats suitable for use in the disclosed methods include, for example, glass, polyolefin, ethylene terephthalate, or cellulose fibers, or mixtures thereof. Glass, cellulosic or polymeric fiber mats that are structurally improved by the disclosed methods are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2013
    Assignee: Hollingsworth & Vose Company
    Inventors: Larry K. Coon, George Zguris, Patrick Svoboda
  • Publication number: 20130269294
    Abstract: Sterilizable and printable, wet-laid non-woven substrate exhibiting high-strength and temperature resistance above 140° C., providing sufficient airflow to relieve pressure in a package formed from the substrate during sterilization, providing a significant barrier to penetration by bacteria and debris, and which is sealable to itself and to thermoplastic films, comprises blends of nanofibrillated lyocell fibers, microfibers, fibers having a flat, rectangular cross-section and binder fibers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 11, 2012
    Publication date: October 17, 2013
    Applicant: AHLSTROM CORPORATION
    Inventors: Douglas McKee Benton, Rui Ferreira
  • Publication number: 20130260631
    Abstract: A non-woven fabric composite containing coir fibers and a method for producing such composites. The non-woven fabric composite is comprised of coir fibers, which are large diameter, lignin-rich fibers, with a high viscous flow temperature and a high degradation temperature combined with fibers made of a thermoplastic polymer with a lower viscous flow temperature such as polypropylene, polyethylene or a biodegradable thermoplastic polymer fiber such as polylactic acid, or mixture thereof. A hot-pressed non-woven fabric composite material prepared from the non-woven fabric composite.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 21, 2013
    Publication date: October 3, 2013
    Applicant: BAYLOR UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Walter BRADLEY, David Stanton GREER
  • Patent number: 8524355
    Abstract: A disposable absorbent article includes an absorbent mat provided between a liquid-permeable top sheet and a liquid-impermeable back sheet. Herein, the absorbent mat includes a sheet-like water-absorbent layer that contains a water-absorbent resin powder but that does not contain pulp fibers, and a fiber assembly layer that contains both the water-absorbent resin powder and the pulp fibers, the sheet-like water-absorbent layer and the fiber assembly layer arranged sequentially in this order from a top sheet side. The fiber assembly layer includes a fiber presence region in which both the pulp fibers and the water-absorbent resin powder are present, and a fiber absence region in which both the pulp fibers and the water-absorbent resin powder are absent, the fiber presence region and the fiber absence region formed to be adjacent with each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2013
    Assignee: Livedo Corporation
    Inventor: Kenji Nakaoka
  • Publication number: 20130216809
    Abstract: Fibrous structures containing a plurality of solid additives and a plurality of filaments are provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 21, 2013
    Publication date: August 22, 2013
    Applicant: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventor: The Procter & Gamble Company
  • Patent number: 8501648
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to pre-moistened webs and wipes having visible compressed sites that provide the perception of a cloth-like texture. The disclosure also relates to a nonwoven web made of non-thermoplastic fibers with at least one compressed site on the surface of the web that remains visible when the web is pre-moistened.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2013
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventor: Jonathan Paul Brennan
  • Publication number: 20130012093
    Abstract: Fibers formed from compositions comprising thermoplastic polymers and waxes are disclosed, where the wax is dispersed throughout the thermoplastic polymer. Also disclosed are nonwoven webs and articles formed from fibers of these compositions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 18, 2012
    Publication date: January 10, 2013
    Inventors: Eric Bryan Bond, William Maxwell Allen, Isao Noda
  • Publication number: 20120309250
    Abstract: Nanofibers are fabricated by introducing a mixture of a polymer solution and inorganic precursor into a dispersion medium and shearing the mixture. Liquid strands, streaks or droplets of the mixture are spun into elongated fibers that include inorganic fibrils. The resulting composite inorganic/polymer fibers may be provided as an end product. Alternatively, the polymer may be removed to liberate the inorganic fibrils, which may be of the same or smaller cross-section as the polymer fibers and may be provided as an end product.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2012
    Publication date: December 6, 2012
    Applicant: NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: ORLIN D. VELEV, STOYAN SMOUKOV
  • Publication number: 20120156440
    Abstract: A translucent composite material comprises a substrate and a plurality of glass fibers embedded within the substrate. The substrate may comprise a substantially continuous nonwoven, non-fabric, translucent thermoplastic polyphenylsulfone substrate. The plurality of glass fibers may substantially span across a length of the substrate and may have an orientation, a fiber thickness, and a fiber area density selected to provide the translucent composite material with a strength, a flame-resistance, and a light transmissivity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2011
    Publication date: June 21, 2012
    Applicant: THE BOEING COMPANY
    Inventors: Daniel W. Cushing, Eugene A. Jackson, Keith H. Novak, David N. Dunn, Gregory R. Bell
  • Patent number: 8168003
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a fiber having starch and a surfactant, and a web employing such a fiber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2012
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Valerie Ann Bailey, Larry Neil Mackey, Paul Dennis Trokhan
  • Publication number: 20120077406
    Abstract: A nano-fiber non-woven comprising a plurality of thermoplastic nano-fibers and a plurality of particles. At least 50% of the particles are positioned adjacent a surface of the nanofibers and at least 70% of the nanofibers are fused to other nanofibers within the nano-fiber non-woven. A process for making the nano-fiber non-woven is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2010
    Publication date: March 29, 2012
    Inventors: Walter A. Scrivens, Hao Zhou
  • Patent number: 8114323
    Abstract: Amphoteric polymer composite nanoparticles are added into the polymer grains of synthetic fibers. The synthetic fibers are woven to form a textile capable of adjusting pH value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2012
    Assignee: Taiwan Textile Research Institute
    Inventors: Jia-Peng Lin, Pui-Leng Lai, Wan-Ling Lu, Ding-Han Huang, Chao-Huei Liu, Chun-Hung Lin
  • Patent number: 8080489
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to pre-moistened webs and wipes having visible compressed sites that provide the perception of a cloth-like texture. The disclosure also relates to a nonwoven web made of non-thermoplastic fibers with at least one compressed site on the surface of the web that remains visible when the web is pre-moistened.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2011
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventor: Jonathan Paul Brennan
  • Patent number: 8030231
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an absorbent personal care and/or cleansing product for cosmetic and/or dermatological applications comprising at least one non-woven absorbent sheet comprising 10 to 100 wt. % lyocell fibers and 0 to 90 wt. % of at least one other natural, man-made natural and/or synthetic fiber, wherein the lyocell fiber has a fiber titer in the range from 0.5 to 3.5 dtex, wherein the absorbent sheet has a basis weight in the range from 20 to 500 g/m2, and a tensile strength in the range from 5 to 1000 N/5 cm in machine direction and in cross direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2011
    Assignee: Johnson & Johnson GmbH
    Inventors: Rainer Lange, Pietro Rosato, Astrid Wersuhn
  • Publication number: 20110236665
    Abstract: A thermo-bonded non-woven fibrous wipe material is described, in which at least some of the fibres are regenerated plant-protein fibres. Also described is a method of making such a thermo-bonded fibrous non-woven wipe material, comprising the steps of forming a non-woven web of fibres, the web containing heat-sensitive material, and applying heat to the web to melt the heat-sensitive material and thereby cause fibres in the web to be bonded together; wherein at least some of the fibres are regenerated plant-protein fibres. The regenerated plant-protein fibres may comprise soybean protein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2009
    Publication date: September 29, 2011
    Inventors: Caroline Roque, Jeremie Peyras-Carratte, Guillaume Martins, Christian Larcheron
  • Patent number: 7985701
    Abstract: A relatively lightweight wall adhering material includes a non-woven fabric or a water-resistant paper, having a coating weight of from 40 to 150 g/m2 as a substrate and provided thereon a porous layer in an amount of from 5 to 50 g/m2. The porous layer includes a binder resin and a low-refractive-index pigment dispersed in the binder resin and firmly fixed thereto. The water-discoloring wall adhering material has a gross weight of from 50 to 200 g/m2. The water-discoloring wall adhering material has excellent convenience at the time of production and use, promptly forms clear image to perceive, and is difficult to fall down when adhered to a wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 26, 2011
    Assignee: The Pilot Ink Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Akio Nakashima
  • Patent number: 7977260
    Abstract: The present invention provides a separator for an electric double layer capacitor comprising a porous sheet containing fibrillated heat-resistant fibers, polyester fibers having a fineness of 0.01 dtex to less than 0.10 dtex, and fibrillated cellulose, which is suitable for use as a separator for an electric double layer capacitor operating at high voltages of 3 V or more.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2011
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Paper Mills Limited
    Inventors: Takahiro Tsukuda, Masatoshi Midorikawa, Tomohiro Sato
  • Patent number: 7972986
    Abstract: Fibrous structures that exhibit a pore volume distribution such that greater than about 40% of the total pore volume present in the fibrous structure exists in pores of radii of from about 121 ?m to about 200 ?m, and methods for making such fibrous structures are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2011
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Steven Lee Barnholtz, Paul Dennis Trokhan, Michael Donald Suer
  • Patent number: 7972675
    Abstract: A friction material has a resin amount distribution that is the largest at a portion near a non-friction surface, that becomes lower toward an inside and that is the lowest at a portion near a friction surface. For example, such friction material is manufacture as follows. First, two friction materials are overlapped while the friction surfaces faced with each other. Then, the friction materials are dried at a room temperature. At this time, the resin has such a characteristic as to move while dragged by a solvent that dries from the non-friction surface located outside. Using such characteristic, the resin amount at the portion near the friction surface is lessened. Then, a temperature at the friction surface is made low and a temperature at the non-friction surface is made high in a drying step of the friction material. Thereby, the resin amount at the portion near the friction surface is lessened.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2011
    Assignee: Aisin Kako Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yoshihito Fujimaki, Yuko Higashijima
  • Patent number: 7938908
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a fiber including unmodified and/or modified starch and a crosslinking agent, and a web employing such a fiber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2011
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Valerie Ann Bailey, Larry Neil Mackey, Paul Dennis Trokhan
  • Patent number: 7932193
    Abstract: Coated fibrous mats having properties particularly suited for a facer on gypsum wallboard, foam and other substrates and in laminates of various types, and the method of making the coated mat is disclosed. The mat contains a major portion of non-cellulosic fibers and a minor portion of cured resinous binder. The exposed surface coating has a smoothness of no more than about 15 microns and is comprised of one or more of a clay, a filler and a polymeric binder. The method comprises at least partially drying the coated mat while the exposed surface of the coating is in contact with a smooth surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2011
    Assignee: Johns Manville
    Inventor: Richard Emil Kajander
  • Patent number: 7897012
    Abstract: This invention is to provide a sheet product that is excellent in moisture absorption amount, moisture absorption speed and moisture release speed and is capable of keeping a powder from falling off and that can have a large content of a moisture adsorbent, and the sheet product of this invention contains (a) a moisture adsorbent formed of a tubular or fibrous metal oxide, (b) a cellulosic fibrillated fiber, and (c) an organic fiber having a fineness of 0.01 dtex to 0.45 dtex and is characteristically produced by a paper-making method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Paper Mills Limited
    Inventors: Kazuchiyo Takaoka, Masanobu Matsuoka, Masatoshi Kito
  • Patent number: 7892994
    Abstract: Amphoteric polymer composite nanoparticles are added into the polymer grains of synthetic fibers. The synthetic fibers are woven to form a textile capable of adjusting pH value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignee: Taiwan Textile Research Institute
    Inventors: Jia-Peng Lin, Pui-Leng Lai, Wan-Ling Lu, Ding-Han Huang, Chao-Huei Liu, Chun-Hung Lin
  • Patent number: 7776772
    Abstract: A dispersible fibrous structure having an in-use wet tensile strength of at least about 40 g/cm; a disposable wet tensile decay of at least about 35% and a method of making the structure. The structure has at least one property selected from a group consisting of: a wet CD maximum slope of less than about 12 kg/7.62 cm, a wet CD Elongation of greater than about 50%, a low elongation CD modulus of less than about 5.0 kg/7.62 cm, and a wet CD Bending of less than about 0.05 gf cm/cm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2010
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: Steven Lee Barnholtz, James Edwin Cartledge, Jr., Ronald Thomas Gorley
  • Patent number: 7727915
    Abstract: An allergen trap is provided. The allergen trap includes a woven or nonwoven substrate having at least one strata. The trap is impregnated with or otherwise treated with a tacky adhesive by which allergens may be trapped. An example of an allergen is a dust mite. The tacky adhesive, in turn, may be treated with a miticide or activated carbon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2010
    Assignee: Buckeye Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Stephen A. Skirius, John H. Roberts, Brian Boehmer, Laurence A. Moose, Jr., Namitha R. Sundara
  • Patent number: 7700505
    Abstract: The invention relates to a new plasterboard having a facer comprising two plies, and uses of such plasterboards in EIS or EFS.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignee: Lafarge Platres
    Inventors: Claude Leclercq, Steven Roy Butler
  • Publication number: 20100093245
    Abstract: A non-woven fabric composite containing natural fibers and a method for producing such composites. The non-woven fabric composite is comprised of large diameter, lignin-rich natural fibers with a high viscous flow temperature and a high degradation temperature combined with fibers made of a thermoplastic polymer with a lower viscous flow temperature such as polypropylene, polyethylene or a biodegradable thermoplastic polymer fiber such as polylactic acid, or mixture thereof. A hot-pressed non-woven fabric composite material prepared from the non-woven fabric composite.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 6, 2009
    Publication date: April 15, 2010
    Applicant: Baylor University
    Inventors: Walter Bradley, David Stanton Greer
  • Patent number: 7696111
    Abstract: The inventive cosmetic pad (2) exhibiting an improved effectiveness thereof for make-up removal contains or consists of discontinuous synthetic micro staple fibers whose length is equal to or greater than 7 mm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2010
    Assignee: Paul Hartmann AG
    Inventors: Rainer Mangold, Angela Römpp, Jana Michelmann
  • Patent number: 7678719
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for forming a bi-layered carpet underlay. More particularly, the method includes bonding a layer of non-woven fibers and a layer of re-bonded foam particles together to form the bi-layered carpet underlay. The layers of the carpet underlay can be bonded together with the use of adhesives, by heating a surface of one or both layers to a soft bondable state for lamination between the layers, by applying a film having adhesive surfaces between the layers, or by other suitable bonding means. The bi-layered carpet underlay combines the soft cushioning resilience of foam with the high durability bridging ability of fiber to provide a carpet underlay that maintains its height or thickness and firmness, while imparting softness and cushioning effects over an extended period of wear.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2010
    Assignee: L&P Property Management Company
    Inventors: Steven Eugene Ogle, Karl Lee Van Becelaere
  • Patent number: 7674731
    Abstract: A fiber for thermal bonding comprising semicrystalline random copolymers of propylene, 1-hexene and optionally another ?-olefin, the amount of 1-hexene being from 0.75 to less 1.52 mol % (i.e. 1.5 to less than 3 wt %) with respect to the total weight of the copolymer. The said copolymers possess a value of melt flow rate (MFR) ranging from 4 to 35 g/10 min and a molecular weight distribution, in terms of the ratio between weight average molecular weight and numeric average molecular weight ( Mw/ Mn), ranging from 4 to 12.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2010
    Assignee: Basell Poliolefine Italia s.r.l.
    Inventors: Roberta Marzolla, Enrico Beccarini
  • Patent number: 7674522
    Abstract: The invention relates to wood fiber insulating material boards and mats, in which the wood fibers and the binder fibers are aligned three-dimensionally. The fleece of wood fibers and binder fibers can alternatively have synthetic resin granules scattered on it. Likewise, a woven fabric or a film can be applied to one or both sides. The product obtained in this way is heated in a heating/cooling oven, calibrated and/or compacted to the desired final thickness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2010
    Assignee: Kronotec AG
    Inventor: Cevin Marc Pohlmann
  • Patent number: 7670971
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to pre-moistened webs and wipes having visible compressed sites that provide the perception of a cloth-like texture. The disclosure also relates to a nonwoven web made of non-thermoplastic fibers with at least one compressed site on the surface of the web that remains visible when the web is pre-moistened.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2010
    Assignee: The Procter + Gamble Company
    Inventor: Jonathan Paul Brennan
  • Patent number: 7638446
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a hydroentangled flame retardant nonwoven fabric, and more specifically, to a cellulosic flame retardant fabric comprising a self extinguishing fiber so as to minimize the total percentage of fabric weight lost upon burning in accordance with technical bulletin 604. Use of natural fiber fabrics in bedding components is desirable due to the softness and durability associated with the fabrics; however, natural fiber, such as cellulose, is highly flammable and therefore lacks the ability to provide the proper flammability protection often sought out in bedding components. In accordance with the present invention, a small amount of self-extinguishing fiber, such as a modacrylic fiber, was blended with the natural fiber and hydroentangled to form a nonwoven composite fabric that is soft, flame retardant, and suitable for bedding articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2009
    Assignee: Polymer Group, Inc.
    Inventors: Herbert Hartgrove, Gregory Rabon, Russell Tindall
  • Patent number: 7608125
    Abstract: Wet laid, nonwoven, fibrous mats suitable for making MERV 6 or higher filters, and methods of making the nonwoven mats are disclosed. The mats include a blend comprising a major portion of glass fibers and a minor portion of man-made polymer fibers, such as polyester fibers, the fibers being bound together with a cured binder having a Tg in the range of about minus 30 to about 50 degrees C. The mats are pleated prior to assembling the filter in conventional manner. The only fibrous mat in the filters is wet laid fibrous nonwoven mat and the pleated filter media needs no other means of support in the filter frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2009
    Assignee: Johns Manville
    Inventor: Alan Michael Jaffee
  • Patent number: 7605097
    Abstract: A unitary, fiber-containing composite comprises (a) a first region comprising a plurality of first binder fibers and a plurality of bast fibers, (b) a second region disposed above the first region, the second region comprising a plurality of second binder fibers and a plurality of bast fibers, and (c) a transitional region disposed between the first region and the second region. The transitional region comprises concentrations of the first binder fiber, the second binder fiber, and the bast fiber. The concentration of the first binder fiber in the first transitional region is greatest proximate to the first region and least proximate to the second region, and the concentration of the second binder fiber and the bast fiber in the first transitional region is greatest proximate to the second region and least proximate to the first region. A method for producing a unitary, fiber-containing composite is also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 20, 2009
    Assignee: Milliken & Company
    Inventors: Gregory J. Thompson, Jessica Ann Qinghong, Sterling R. Mensch, David E. Wenstrup, Shah N. Huda
  • Patent number: 7601414
    Abstract: The invention relates to an inherently flame resistant (FR) stitchbonded nonwoven fabric for mattresses, boxsprings, upholstered furniture, top-of-the-bed, office panel, transportation seating or any end use application where a FR textile material is desired. Two of the preferred forms of this invention include: 100% cotton. 100% rayon, 100% lyocell, cotton/non-FR fiber blends, rayon/non-FR fiber blends or lyocell/non-FR fiber blend battings that are stitchbonded with flame resistant fiberglass core-spun yarn. 100% cotton, 100% rayon, 100% lyocell, cotton/non-FR fiber blends, rayon/non-FR fiber blends or lyocell/non-FR fiber blend battings that are stitchbonded with FR spun yarn.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2009
    Assignee: Sumlin Holdings, Inc.
    Inventors: Alan C. Handermann, Bob McKinnon, Frank J. Land
  • Publication number: 20090247035
    Abstract: The invention concerns a fabric useful in apparel and garments comprising an intimate blend of staple fibers, the blend of fibers comprising 55 to 95 parts by weight of a polypyridobisimidazole fiber having an inherent viscosity of greater than 20 dl/g and a tensile modulus of greater than 120 GPa (820 gpd); and 5 to 45 parts by weight of a flexible fiber having a tensile modulus of less than 10 GPa (70 gpd).
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2006
    Publication date: October 1, 2009
    Inventors: Susan L. Lovasic, Reiyao H. Zhu, Richard Young
  • Patent number: 7582132
    Abstract: Wet laid, nonwoven, fibrous mats suitable for making MERV 6 or higher, filters, and methods of making the nonwoven mats filter media are disclosed. The mats include a blend comprising a major portion of glass fibers, a minor portion of man-made polymer fibers, such as polyester fibers and about 0-30 wt. percent of chemically cross linked bleached Kraft pulp the fibers, and optionally fully bleached softwood Kraft pulp, the fibers being bound together with a cured binder having a Tg in the range of about minus 30 to about 50 degrees C. The mats are pleated prior to assembling the filter in conventional manner. The only fibrous mat in the filters is wet laid fibrous nonwoven mat and the pleated filter media needs no other means of support in the filter frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2009
    Assignee: Johns Manville
    Inventor: Alan Michael Jaffee
  • Patent number: 7517821
    Abstract: An automobile interior board includes a base layer; and a nonwoven or woven surface layer, laminated on at least one surface of the base layer. The base layer is comprised of a composite material of: a first fiber, comprised of a bamboo fiber; a second fiber, comprised of one of cotton, hemp and mixture of cotton and hemp; and a biodegradable resin. Weight percentage of the first fiber, the second fiber and the biodegradable resin satisfies a following equation, the first fiber: the second fiber: the biodegradable resin=30 to 70:10 to 60:20 to 60. The surface layer is comprised of one of a PET resin fiber and a natural material-derived fiber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2009
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo K.K.
    Inventors: Isamu Terasawa, Kazunori Tsuneoka, Hiroshi Kimura