Abstract: An abrasive disc mounting assembly for attaching an abrasive disc to a rotary motor drive. The assembly includes a backing pad with a front face and a rear surface. A tapered recess is formed in the front face and extends into the backing pad, the recess having a flat base at its inward end. A hole is formed in the recess and extends through the backing pad from the base to the rear surface. The hole is centered within the recess. A grinder spindle is sized to fit within the hole. The spindle has threads formed on one end. The assembly also includes a nut with a shape that is complementary to the shape of the recess so that the nut seats within the recess. The recess and nut include anti-rotational features that prevent one from rotating relative to the other as the nut seats within the recess.

Abstract: An abrasive rotary tool includes a tool shank defining an axis of rotation for the rotary tool, and an abrasive external working surface. The abrasive external working surface includes a resin, and a plurality of porous ceramic abrasive composites dispersed in the resin, the porous ceramic abrasive composites including individual abrasive particles dispersed in a porous ceramic matrix. At least a portion of the porous ceramic matrix comprises glassy ceramic material. A ratio of the average porous ceramic abrasive composite size to the average individual abrasive particle size is no greater than 15 to 1.

Abstract: A rotary bit for use with a rotary tool to improve grinding, sanding, buffing, polishing and like operations on a work object. The rotary bit is structured and arranged to flex when it comes into contact with round, curved and other shaped surfaces of the work object to prevent damage to those surfaces and the areas adjacent thereto. The rotary bit comprises a flexible member that fixedly or detachably mounts to one end of an elongated shaft of a mandrel that fits into and is rotated by the rotary tool. The flexible member has a compressible body with a cap member at the proximal end to provide stiffness and grit paper attached, either fixedly or removably, at the distal end to accomplish the desired work operations. The rotary bit can use different materials for the compressible body and different abrasive materials to accomplish the work operations.

Abstract: An abrasive tool for machining surfaces, which comprises a support associated with at least one abrasive layer, and a first layer and a second layer, both of which are made of elastically deformable material and are interposed between said support and said abrasive layer; the second layer has a higher stretch modulus than the first layer and is arranged in an intermediate position between the first layer and the abrasive layer, and the first layer is associated with the support.

Abstract: A floor polishing or grinding pad assembly is provided. In one aspect, a polishing or grinding pad assembly employs a flexible pad, a reinforcement layer or ring, and multiple floor-contacting tools such as abrasive disks. In another aspect, the reinforcement layer includes a wavy or undulating internal edge shape. A further aspect includes an inner ring edge having radially extending slots between pairs of radially enlarged tool mounting peaks. Still another aspect includes an insulator or spacer between a head of an abrasive tool and a reinforcement ring.

Abstract: A tool for polishing a seal surface of a wellhead assembly includes a cylindrical tool body with an axis. The tool body includes a base member with a first end, and a second end. A tubular skirt member extends from the second end of the base member. The skirt member has a sidewall, a base end connected to the base member, and an open end opposite the base end. A plurality of axial slots extend through the sidewall of the skirt member, the axial slots being spaced circumferentially around the skirt member. A polishing belt is woven through the axial slots of the skirt member.

Abstract: A polishing head that can be disassembled and comprises a polishing cloth 1, sponge 2 and plastic base 3. The polishing cloth 1 is tightly pressed on the plastic base 3 by a sponge 2. The plastic base 3 is divided into one part with male threads and the other part with female threads. The two parts coordinate with each other to achieve dismantling or locking of the cloth and sponge to the base. When the polishing cloth is damaged, the plastic base can be unscrewed to change the damaged polishing cloth, while the base can be reused so as to reduce waste.

Abstract: An improved abrasive disc for use with an angle grinder is disclosed. The grinder is of the type having a threaded spindle. The disc is of the type having: a central portion defining a threaded bore for receiving said spindle; and abrasive material surrounding the central portion. The improvement comprises: a hub defining the threaded bore; an annular element providing the abrasive material, the annular element having a central primary aperture aligned with the threaded bore in the hub to provide access to the bore by said spindle in use; and elements mechanically securing the hub to the annular element, for co-rotation. Apparatus and methods for producing discs are also disclosed.

Abstract: An abrasive disk assembly is provided for a floor resurfacing machine wherein the floor machine has at least one shaft configured to rotate about an axis substantially orthogonal to a work surface, the abrasive disk assembly including a head assembly of predetermined dimension configured to be coupled to one end of the shaft of the floor machine proximate the work surface, the head assembly including a central portion to be coupled to the shaft and a carrier portion for receiving at least one abrasive pad thereon, the carrier portion including at least one coupler in the form of a hook, a tab, a finger, a flange, and a tab extending from a peripheral edge of the carrier portion. At least one abrasive pad assembly is detachably coupled to one of the central portion and the carrier portion, and includes a first end received over the coupler and an opposite end to be attached to one of the central portion and the carrier portion.

Abstract: An accessory with a hub for mounting on rotary tool mandrels of different types is disclosed. In one embodiment, the rotary tool accessory includes a work portion and a hub portion operably connected to the work portion for rotating the work portion. The hub portion includes a first mandrel mounting portion on a first side of the hub portion for mounting with a first mandrel type and a second mandrel mounting portion on a second side of the hub portion for mounting with a second mandrel type, wherein the second mandrel type is different from the first mandrel type.

Abstract: A lock formed from a body and a projection that is inserted into the aperture in the spindle to rotatably connect a sanding pad to the housing. The lock may include an arm rotatably mounted to the body that is movable between a first position wherein the arm can be manipulated to rotate the body with respect to the spindle and a second position where the arm is contained within the body.

Abstract: An abrasive disk assembly is provided for a floor resurfacing machine wherein the floor machine has at least one shaft configured to rotate about an axis substantially orthogonal to a work surface, the abrasive disk assembly including a head assembly of predetermined dimension configured to be coupled to one end of the shaft of the floor machine proximate the work surface, the head assembly including a central portion to be coupled to the shaft and a carrier portion for receiving at least one abrasive pad thereon, the carrier portion including at least one coupler in the form of a hook, a tab, a finger, a flange, and a tab extending from a peripheral edge of the carrier portion. At least one abrasive pad assembly is detachably coupled to one of the central portion and the carrier portion, and includes a first end received over the coupler and an opposite end to be attached to one of the central portion and the carrier portion.

Abstract: A grinding wheel includes a grinder engaged between a front cover and a rear cover, and rough portions of the front cover and the rear cover press against the grinder tightly. After center rods and fixed rods of the front cover and the rear cover are passed through center holes and fixing holes of the grinder, a bolt is passed through the fixing hole and secured with the nut to form a grinding wheel.

Abstract: The combination of an abrasive finishing device and a support pad therefor. The support pad includes circular plastic plates formed to define a depressed center. A fastening member permanently affixed to the abrasive finishing article is attached in such a manner as to form a depressed center section for the abrasive finishing article which is received within the depressed center section of the support pad.

Abstract: A quick mount adapter and backing plate is provided for use with a surface care tool of conventional manufacture, the tool including a male or female drive spindle with or without an adapter interface. A surface care media is attached directly to the backing plate. The quick mount adapter is configured with an inner sleeve member and an outer sleeve member, the sleeve members being axially movable and spring-biased in relation to one another. A plurality of keeper balls is disposed between the sleeve members to selectively engage and disengage a circumferential groove that is disposed within a hub of the backing plate. The backing plate is configured to be attachable to the quick mount adapter, the quick mount adapter being attachable to the threaded portion of a drive spindle, and to the threaded portion of the drive spindle itself.

Abstract: A height adjustment mechanism for varying the positioning of a rotating tool on a haft of a machine tool, such as a portable power tool, is in the form of a coupler between the blade and tool arbor. A head of the coupler accepts the tool and connects with a tool drive, the depth of the connection defining the working height or position of the tool. A pair of inter-engaged flanges are mounted upon the shaft of the coupler head, and apply forces to the coupler head and tool drive to maintain the connection depth therebetween and to retain the tool in position. A jam nut further maintains the relative orientation of the flanges.

Abstract: A coupling structure for grinding members adopts a removable structure to fasten a grinding member to a pneumatic tool. One or more grinding member may be mounted on the coupling structure according to requirements. The coupling structure may be used repeatedly to reduce costs.

Abstract: An abrasive sandpaper system having a backing plate (16) with a canted outer periphery (28) and an off-centered aperture (26) for interlocking with lugs (18) of a power driver (12). The sandpaper (30) has a canted outer periphery (38) for riding over raised edges (45) of an uneven wood deck. The backing plate may have a pocket (50) with a side wall (60) to receive the substrate layer (58) of sandpaper (54).

Abstract: An abrasive article for a grinder having a motor-driven, externally-threaded spindle. The abrasive article includes a molded abrasive disk with an integrally molded fastener. The molded abrasive disk includes abrasive particles disbursed in a binder. The molded abrasive disk has a first major surface, a second major surface and an integrally molded fastener. The fastener has a body portion with an aperture and first and second ends, an outwardly extending flange with a front surface at the first end, and an inwardly extending flange including a single internal thread at the second end. The fastener is molded into the molded abrasive disk so that the front surface does not extend above the first major surface.

Abstract: A flap disc includes a backing disc having an inner radial portion and abrasive flaps secured to an outer radial portion of the backing disc in an overlapping manner. First and second metal reinforcement rings include a body contacting one of front and rear surfaces of the backing disc adjacent a central opening. A threaded nut includes a body having an outer surface defining a shoulder and a retainer connected to the body. The shoulder contacts the second ring adjacent the central opening of the backing disc. The retainer is rolled outwardly to contact the first ring such that the nut and the rings are secured to the backing disc.

Abstract: A power tool having a receptacle for securing a tool to a drive shaft thereof is disclosed. The receptacle comprises a receiving opening, preferably being arranged on the tool. The receiving opening engages a securing section preferably being provided in a raised fashion on the drive shaft of the power tool, thereby effecting a positive fit. The securing section comprises a plurality of rounded tips arranged at even radial distances from said longitudinal axis, at angular intervals between each other, each rounded tip having a pair of lateral flanks extending from a common apex toward an intermediate section connecting lateral flanks of a pair of adjacent rounded tips. Preferably the receiving opening comprises a number of rounded tips which is twice the number of rounded tips provided on the raised section.

Abstract: A reusable mount for an abrasive device (14) including a nut (12) and a support unit (10). The nut (12) includes a threaded barrel (20) and a flange (22). The barrel extends through a central opening (15) in the abrasive device and the support unit it threadably attached by hand to the barrel to capture the abrasive device between the flange and the support unit. The assembled abrasive device and mount are then threadably secured to the spindle (70) of a power tool for use.

Abstract: A reusable mounting device which includes a support member having a support pad (32) secured to a hollow cylindrical body (42) by way of a compression ring (46). The hollow body defines a recess which receives a nut (18) that is adapted to protrude through a central aperture in an abrasive disc (1) and includes an irregular surface (22) providing an interference fit between the nut and the aperture in the disc. The nut extends into the hollow cylindrical member and includes an internal threaded bore adapted for threadable engagement with a drive member (30) which forms a part of or is attached to a portable power tool.

Abstract: A power tool having a receptacle for securing a tool to a drive shaft thereof is diclosed. The receptacle comprises a receiving opening, preferably being arranged on the tool. The receiving opening engages a securing section preferably being provided in a raised fashion on the drive shaft of the power tool, thereby effecting a positive fit therebetween. The receiving opening has a cross section comprising a plurality of bulges displaced outwardly from a center axis of the drive shaft.

Abstract: An abrasive disk mounting system and a grinding system are provided. The mounting system permits both primary abrasive disks (typically having a diameter greater than about 5 inches) and secondary abrasive disks (typically having a diameter from about 1.5 inches to about 3 inches) to be mounted to the same backup pad and hub. Additionally, the mounting system permits abrasive disks to be secured with either male or female threaded mounting members, or with head caps or clips, to be mounted to the same backup pad and hub. The grinding system permits an abrasive disk or a backup pad extension to be quickly and easily secured to a hub.

Abstract: The invention is directed to an improved abrasive pad (15). In the preferred embodiment, the abrasive pad is comprised of an inner core (16) having an outer surface (19), a strip of abrasive material (18), the strip of abrasive material wrapped around the outer surface of the inner core, and a central throughbore (20) extending through the material and the inner core and adapted for engagement with a torque-producing device. The outer surface of the abrasive pad may comprise a top surface (21), a bottom surface (22), a front surface (23), a rear surface (24), a right surface (25), and a left surface (26), and the abrasive strip may be wrapped over the right surface, the bottom surface, the left surface, and the top surface to form a first layer (28) of abrasive material. The abrasive strip may be wrapped around the inner core at least twice to form at least a second layer (29) of abrasive material. The abrasive material may be sandpaper and the throughbore may be threaded (35) for engagement with a mandrel.

Abstract: The invention relates to a power tool, in particular to an angle grinder, having a quick clamping device for fastening of a tool between a clamping flange and a counter flange. Such quick clamping devices are usually equipped with an actuation element, during the transfer of which from a clamping position into a release position the clamping is neutralized. In the quick clamping device according to the invention, the actuation element returns, on its own, and in a controlled way, when in the release position and, by accident, the motor of the power tool is turned on. For that purpose, an eccentric being mounted on the actuation element acts with its running surface onto a cam in such a way that it retains the eccentric due to the frictional force acting between the cam and the running surface.

Abstract: Supporting plate for rotating tools for fine machining of surfaces, such as grinding or polishing with a front working surface or an adhering surface for detachably mounting a grinding, polishing, or similar working medium disk, having a rear driving connection and configured to provide for simple manipulation, advantageously priced adaptability and a rapid exchangeability. The supporting plate has an elastically deformable, exchangeability plate and an accommodating carrier. The exchangeable plate provides the working or adhering surface and has an interior space engaged from the rear by a coupling structure of the accommodating carrier with a bayonet or similar quick-change connection at an edge.

Abstract: A reusable quick change mount including a support unit or backing member and a threaded retainer member or nut having a barrel which is received within a bore in the support unit. A resiliently deformable member is disposed within the bore of the support unit and frictionally engages the outer surface of the barrel on the nut to capture an abrasive device which is disposed between a flange extending outwardly from the nut and the support member. The surfaces on the support member and the flange which engage the abrasive device include anti-slip surfaces.

Abstract: An improved polishing wheel comprising the combination of a flanged arbor nut having a stack of abrasive elements secured thereon by means of a push on retainer nut and a threaded mandrel, the distal end of which is adapted to be engaged by the chuck of a power tool.

Abstract: A grinding tool to be driven by a rotating machine drive comprises a carrier body in the form of a disk. The disk can be attached to the machine drive by means of a connecting element located at approximately the area of the center of rotation. The carrier body has at least one working side equipped with a grinding element. The grinding element takes the form of a disk leaf, i.e. a thin or leaf-like disk disposed radially in relation to the axis of rotation. The periphery of the disk protrudes by a predetermined amount beyond the outer edge of the working side of the carrier body. The grinding element disk comprises at least two disk layers attached to one another. A first layer of the disk is an elastic cushioning layer, and a second layer of the disk is a highly flexible grinding linen.

Abstract: A tool for use in an abrading or resurfacing machine includes a head portion, a shank portion and a base portion, the shank portion joining the head and base portions and having a shape that tapers outwardly from a narrow neck where it joins the head portion to the base portion. The tool is inserted into a pocket in an abrading wheel having the same shape as the tool. Because of the irregular shape, centrifugal force will not cause the tool to become dislodged. The tapered neck serves to distribute torsional forces imparted by an adjustment screw which alleviates metal fatigue.

Abstract: An improved polishing wheel comprising the combination of a flanged arbor nut having a stack of abrasive elements secured thereon by means of a push on retainer nut and a threaded mandrel, the distal end of which is adapted to be engaged by the chuck of a power tool.

Abstract: A clamping device for axially clamping a disk-shaped tool member on a shaft of a working tool has a pressure member for force-lockingly clamping the tool member between a radial surface of the shaft and the pressure member. A ring mount for force-loading the clamping member is provided for clamping and releasing the tool. An engaging device acting between the shaft and the pressure member is provided for positive-lockingly engaging the shaft upon actuation of the ring mount in a clamping direction of the clamping device.

Abstract: An easy-to-use adapter assembly having a minimum number of component parts that will permit sanding flapper wheels of various sizes to be conveniently used in the field with portable hand held electric grinders of conventional design. The assembly is preferably sold as a set that includes connectors of various lengths that can accommodate drive shafts of different sizes so that the assemblage can be conveniently used in connection with flapper wheels of various thickness having spindle receiving apertures of various sizes.

Abstract: A disposable abrasive wheel for mounting on a rotatable threaded spindle of a power tool. The abrasive wheel contains a retaining nut on one side and a backing member on the other side non-removably secured together on the abrasive wheel without the aid of adhesives in such a manner that the abrasive wheel is placed in compression when it is operably secured upon the spindle of the power tool under operative loads. A metal pressure cap extends outwardly from the backing member and has an upper flat surface for engaging a should formed on the spindle of the power tool during operation of the finishing article. The metal pressure cap includes an inner surface defining a plurality of grooves. A peripheral wall extends upwardly from the retaining nut into the pressure cap and includes portions thereof disposed within said grooves.

Abstract: A flange lock 10 for retaining a disc or blade on a spindle of a power tool and for facilitating removal therefrom, comprising a support member 22 for threadedly engaging a spindle of a power tool, a plurality of cam devices 30 mounted through the support member 22, a pressure plate 44 for applying pressure to a flange of a disc or blade to hold the disc or blade on the power tool, the pressure plate 44 including a cam surface 46 for bearing against the cam devices 30, and a housing for receiving the support member 22, the cam devices 30 and the pressure plate 44 and including means 14, 34 for driving the cam devices 30 between an active position (FIG. 3 ) in which the pressure plate 44 is held spaced from the support member 22 and an inactive position (FIG.

Abstract: A coupler is disclosed for coupling floor maintenance pads to a driven pad disc. The coupler has one part for mounting on the driven disc and a second part which threads to the first part for holding and centering a maintenance pad to a disc. A lock arrangement is provided for preventing the coupler from becoming unthreaded during operation. The locking arrangement is formed by a detent mechanism. One part of the detent mechanism is formed on the first part and another cooperating part of the detent mechanism is formed on the second part. When the coupler parts are threaded together to secure a pad, the detent mechanism engages and provides a resisting force against unthreading. In another embodiment, wedge-shaped projections are formed on one part of the coupler for engaging a pad and resisting loosening.