Gain Control Patents (Class 455/127.2)
  • Patent number: 9615334
    Abstract: An electronic device includes a communication interface configured to establish a communication channel; and a controller configured to adjust an amplification current of a signal outputted through the communication channel corresponding to a measured Adjacent channel leakage ratio (ACLR) based on the communication channel, wherein the controller is configured to adjust a size of the amplification current corresponding to a difference between the measured ACLR and a specified condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2017
    Assignee: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD
    Inventors: Jung Hyung Kim, Jung Joon Kim, Ju Ho Van, Yu Seon Lee
  • Patent number: 9538471
    Abstract: Computing devices can utilize various low power wakeup transceivers in order to control functional states of various components of those devices. Each transceiver can broadcast a beacon including appropriate information, which can be received by any other device with a transceiver that is within a propagation range of the beacon. A transceiver receiving the beacon can cause the received beacon to be analyzed by appropriate decision logic, which can determine any appropriate functionality to be activated or otherwise contacted in response to the beacon. In at least some embodiments, the beacon can cause another type of communication channel to be activated to establish communications with a device from which the beacon was received. In this way, the communications channel can be established without having to leave the channel active or manually activate that channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2017
    Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Andrew D. Price, Varadarajan Gopalakrishnan, Robert D. Lau
  • Patent number: 9509348
    Abstract: Radio transceiver efficiency is improved by operations involving a calibration mode and an operating mode. The calibration mode includes a first calibration to determine a first optimized tuning control data for a first antenna matching network of a first transmitter when a second transmitter of the portable transceiver system inactive. A second calibration of the first antenna matching network while the second transmitter is active to determine second optimized tuning control data. In operational mode the first optimized tuning control data is used when the second transmitter is not active. The second optimized tuning control data is used when the second transmitter is active.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2016
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2016
    Assignee: Harris Corporation
    Inventors: Melissa S. Daminski, Cory N. Fitzsimmons
  • Patent number: 9419688
    Abstract: Provided is a transmission device including a terminal connected electrically to a terminal of another device, and a transmission unit configured to transmit information through the terminal by performing load modulation according to contact between the terminal and the terminal of the other device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2016
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventor: Takanori Washiro
  • Patent number: 9380540
    Abstract: A method comprising for adjusting a power level in a key fob includes transmitting a first output signal at a first power setting. A feedback signal is received via a feedback mechanism that indicates a first power level of the first output signal. The first output level is compared to a threshold level. A second output signal at a second power setting greater than the first power setting is transmitted if the first output power level is below the threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2015
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2016
    Assignee: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
    Inventors: Thomas Joseph Hermann, Tye Arthur Winkel, John Locke, Lawrence Banasky, Jr., Mark Wisnewski
  • Patent number: 9294056
    Abstract: A scalable periphery tunable matching power amplifier is presented. Varying power levels can be accommodated by selectively activating or deactivating unit cells of which the scalable periphery tunable matching power amplifier is comprised. Tunable matching allows individual unit cells to see a constant output impedance, reducing need for transforming a low impedance up to a system impedance and attendant power loss. The scalable periphery tunable matching power amplifier can also be tuned for different operating conditions such as different frequencies of operation or different modes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2016
    Assignee: Peregrine Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventors: Dan William Nobbe, David Halchin, Jeffrey A. Dykstra, Michael P. Gaynor, David Kovac, Kelly Michael Mekechuk, Gary Frederick Kaatz, Chris Olson
  • Patent number: 9258784
    Abstract: A method is provided, comprising transmitting a radio transmission using a radio transmitter circuit connected to a corresponding antenna of a mobile electronic device, detecting a change in transmission conditions, and adjusting the power radiated by said antenna in response to a detected change. A mobile electronic device is provided, comprising a radio transmitter circuit, an antenna connected to said radio transmitter circuit, and a controller adapted for transmitting a radio transmission using said radio transmitter circuit, detecting a change in transmission conditions, and adjusting the power radiated by said antenna in response to a detected change.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2016
    Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy
    Inventors: Lee Corey Sinton, Neil Briffett
  • Patent number: 9237576
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a power control method and apparatus. The power control method of the present invention includes: when a service runs in a first-standard communication system, determining a transmit power P1 of the first-standard communication system; determining that the transmit power P1 is higher than or equal to a threshold value P2 of power interference of the first-standard communication system to a second-standard communication system; use a power lower than P1 to send data on an interference frequency of the first-standard communication system. According to the power control method in the present invention, a signal transmit power of the interfering frequency of the first-standard communication system can be reduced when it is determined that the first-standard communication system will cause interference to the second-standard communication system, thereby reducing the interference of the first-standard communication system to the second-standard communication system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 12, 2016
    Assignee: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
    Inventors: Kai Yang, Xiang Peng, Zhen Li
  • Patent number: 9178728
    Abstract: A transmitter may include a first path configured to receive a signal, to attenuate the low frequency components of the signal, and to output the low frequency component attenuated signal. The transmitter may further include a second path configured to receive the signal, to amplify the signal, and to output the amplified signal. The transmitter may also include a node coupled to the first path and the second path and configured such that the low frequency component attenuated signal and the amplified signal combine at the node.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2015
    Assignee: FUJITSU LIMITED
    Inventor: Samir Parikh
  • Patent number: 9178734
    Abstract: A communications transmitter includes a combination modulator and a baseband processor configured to generate amplitude, angle, in-phase and quadrature signals. The combination modulator is configured to modulate in the quadrature domain or the polar domain, depending on an output power level of the transmitter and/or the type of modulation scheme being used. When configured to modulate in the quadrature domain, the baseband processor is configured to generate time-varying in-phase and quadrature modulating signals and time-invariant amplitude and angle signals for the combination modulator. When configured to modulate in the polar domain, the baseband processor is configured to generate time-varying amplitude and angle modulating signals and time-invariant in-phase and quadrature signals for the combination modulator. In another embodiment of the invention, the communications transmitter is configurable to operate in three different operational modes: linear, envelope tracking and switch modes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2015
    Inventor: Earl W. McCune, Jr.
  • Patent number: 9166527
    Abstract: A Power amplifier circuit comprising an input, an output comprising: means for sensing the input voltage; and a set of n cascode circuits, each comprising a first transistor having a gate, a source and a drain terminal and further comprising a second transistor having gate, source and drain terminal; the source and gate of the first transistor of said cascode circuits being respectively connected to a first reference voltage and to receive the input signal, the drain of said first transistor being connected to the source of said second transistor, the drain of which being coupled to said output. By activating or deactivating one or more of the n cascode circuits, the total size of the amplification components can be adapted to the value of the output power to generate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 20, 2015
    Assignee: ST-ERICSSON SA
    Inventor: Vincent Knopik
  • Patent number: 9136809
    Abstract: An RF power amplifier operates over the range of supply voltages provided by a DC/DC converter whether the range of voltages is intentional or unintentional. A system for digitally adjusting the bias levels relative to the supply voltage includes at least one RF power amplifier stage, a digital control block, and a bias circuit. The RF power amplifier stage has at least one RF input signal, at least one RF output signal, and at least one bias input that controls its bias conditions. The RF Power Amplifier Stage includes one or more active gain elements used to amplify the RF input signals. The RF power amplifier operates in a number of bias states controlled by the digital control block. The digital control block uses information related to the supply voltage and may use other information stored in memory to select the desired bias.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2015
    Assignee: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Robert J. McMorrow, Susanne A. Paul, Aria Eshraghi, Marius Goldenberg
  • Patent number: 9112548
    Abstract: A method to optimize the power assignment of user streams transmitted from base stations in coordinated base station transmission systems. In the method of the invention said CBST systems employ block diagonalization techniques and are deployed in MIMO-OFDM scenarios, and it further comprises using a new waterfilling technique which provides a performance very close to the theoretical ideal but with a reduced computational complexity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2015
    Assignee: Telefonica, S.A.
    Inventors: Ana Garcia Armada, Ma Luz Pablo Gonzalez, Matilde Sanchez Fernandez, Roberto Corvaja, Ignacio Berberana Fernandez Murias
  • Patent number: 9100921
    Abstract: Embodiments include methods and apparatus for performing transmit power control. A gain application element receives a sequence of digital input samples and a digital gain signal, and combines the digital gain signal with the digital input samples to generate a sequence of gain-compensated digital samples. A power amplifier receives and amplifies an analog version of the gain-compensated digital samples in order to generate an antenna output signal. A feedback path generates an analog feedback signal from the antenna output signal, produces a sequence of digital feedback samples from the analog feedback signal, and generates difference values based on the digital feedback samples. When a specified type of constant modulus symbol is represented in the antenna output symbol, the feedback path accumulates the difference values into an accumulated error value, and produces the digital gain signal from the accumulated error value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2015
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Bing Xu, Mahibur Rahman, Chunmig Zhao
  • Patent number: 9084117
    Abstract: In a cellular communication network, a method of dynamic mobility management in which a base station employing cell-breathing or other similar energy-efficiency mechanism notifies User Equipments (UEs) in its cell, either via broadcasting or with direct over-the-air signaling, that such a mechanism is utilized within the cell. The base station may also notify neighbor base stations of its use of cell-breathing. The neighbor base stations disseminate this information to UEs within their own cells, and consider this information when deciding whether to hand over a UE to a base station that is capable of performing cell-breathing. The base station may also inform UEs in the cell and/or neighbor base stations when it is preparing to reduce transmission power. UEs store information regarding which base stations use cell-breathing, and consider this information when performing cell reselections.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 14, 2015
    Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
    Inventor: Konstantinos Dimou
  • Patent number: 9072057
    Abstract: Provided are a method and an apparatus for transmitting a signal suitable for an indoor environment. The method for transmitting a signal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: preprocessing a signal using a signal power to sidelobe power ratio (SSR) parameter defining a signal to sidelobe ratio to minimize an inter-symbol interference and prevent performance deterioration due to reduction in signal strength; and transmitting the preprocessed signal to a receiving apparatus through a predetermined channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 30, 2015
    Assignee: INDUSTRY-ACADEMIC COOPERATION FOUNDATION, YONSEI UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Chung Yong Lee, Mi Sun Yoon
  • Patent number: 9054065
    Abstract: This disclosure relates to bipolar transistors, such as heterojunction bipolar transistors, having at least one grading in the collector. One aspect of this disclosure is a bipolar transistor that includes a collector having a high doping concentration at a junction with the base and at least one grading in which doping concentration increases away from the base. In some embodiments, the high doping concentration can be at least about 3×1016 cm?3. According to certain embodiments, the collector includes two gradings. Such bipolar transistors can be implemented, for example, in power amplifiers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2015
    Assignee: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.
    Inventor: Peter J. Zampardi, Jr.
  • Patent number: 9042936
    Abstract: A communication device and a power control method thereof are provided. The power control method, performed by a communication device, includes: determining a power range of a transmit power of an uplink signal; determining a gain switch range based on the power range; when the transmit power of the uplink signal is within the gain switch range, determining a first gain mode for amplifying the uplink signal; and when the transmit power of the uplink signal is out of the gain switch range, determining a second gain mode for amplifying the uplink signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2015
    Assignee: Wistron Corp.
    Inventors: Sheng-Lun Chiou, Wen-Chieh Wu
  • Patent number: 9042848
    Abstract: A method of calibrating an envelope tracking system for a supply voltage for a power amplifier module within a radio frequency (RF) transmitter module. The method includes deriving a mapping function between an instantaneous envelope of a waveform signal to be amplified by the power amplifier module and the power amplifier module supply voltage to achieve a constant power amplifier module gain based on a gain compression factor, setting an envelope tracking path of the transmitter module into an envelope tracking mode in which mapping between the instantaneous envelope of the waveform signal and the power amplifier module supply voltage is performed using the derived mapping function, applying a training signal comprising an envelope that varies with time to the RF transmitter module, measuring a battery current, modifying the gain compression factor based on the measured battery current, and re-deriving the mapping function based on the modified gain compression factor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2015
    Assignee: MediaTek Singapore Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Manel Collados Asensio, Hsin-Hung Chen, Jonathan Richard Strange
  • Patent number: 9042820
    Abstract: An optical receiver circuit is disclosed in which a number of electrical signals are processed to extract data encoded therein. The electrical signals may be compared during the process to selectively remove one or more waveforms from one or more corresponding electrical signals. Various data signals, each including one or more waveforms, may then be processed to extract the encoded data. The optical receiver circuit reduces, or eliminates, electrical offsets which may be present in one or more of the electrical signals to reduce corresponding errors in the encoded data signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2015
    Assignee: Infinera Corporation
    Inventors: Huan-Shang Tsai, Jeffrey T. Rahn
  • Publication number: 20150126142
    Abstract: Compression of an input signal prior to high power radio frequency (RF) amplification and transmission is disclosed. A compression device can receive an input signal and generate a compressed signal that can be passed to an amplification stage to reduce intermodulation effects. The compression device can further generate compression information that can be transmitted to enable a mobile device receiving an amplified version of the compressed signal and the compression information to decompress the amplified version of the compressed signal. Further, a mobile device that can receive an amplified compressed signal and compression information, such that the mobile device can decompress the amplified compressed signal, is also disclosed. The disclosed subject matter can enable use of lower cost, smaller, and less complex RF amplifiers within a wireless network environment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 5, 2013
    Publication date: May 7, 2015
    Applicant: AT&T Mobility II LLC
    Inventor: Sheldon Kent Meredith
  • Patent number: 9025793
    Abstract: A selector selects an analog audio signal input to one input port from among analog audio signals input to multiple input ports according to an instruction from the user. An analog gain control circuit amplifies the analog audio signal received from the selector, with a corresponding one of the gains set for the respective input ports. An analog gain control circuit is configured to gradually change its gain when the gain is switched. An A/D converter converts an output signal of the analog gain control circuit into a digital audio signal. A first audio signal processing circuit is monolithically integrated on a signal semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2015
    Assignee: Rohm Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Mitsuteru Sakai
  • Publication number: 20150119115
    Abstract: A device or system for transmission and reception for voice or data communication applications. The device or system is capable of duplex operation and adapted to operate in an environment using a plurality of frequency bands. The present disclosure also relates to a communication means including a transmitter and receiver arrangement and to antennas.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 29, 2014
    Publication date: April 30, 2015
    Inventors: Oluf Bagger, Bernd Adler, Mikael Bergholz Knudsen, Michael Wilhelm
  • Patent number: 9020455
    Abstract: A transceiver may include an antenna tuning control system operably associated with an antenna tuner to control the current power levels of the transmission signal and the receive signal. The antenna tuner control system may receive transmit power control (TPC) information, which was transmitted to the transceiver from a base station on the receive signal. The TPC information may be utilized to change the current power level of the transmission signal to a desired transmission power level. In addition, the antenna tuner control system may generate receive power control (RPC) information. The RPC information may be utilized to change the current power level of the receive signal to a desired receive power level. The antenna tuner control system is operable to adjust the pass band in accordance with the TPC information and the RPC information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2015
    Assignee: RF Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventor: Nadim Khlat
  • Publication number: 20150111512
    Abstract: In a wireless communication device, baseband variable gain amplifiers amplify a baseband signal. Mixers convert the amplified baseband signal into a high-frequency transmission signal. Hybrid variable gain amplifiers amplify an in-phase local signal and an orthogonal local signal which are input to the mixers. The level detection controller changes respective gains of the baseband variable gain amplifiers and the hybrid variable gain amplifiers (505a, 505b), in response to power of the high-frequency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 3, 2014
    Publication date: April 23, 2015
    Inventor: Takayuki Tsukizawa
  • Publication number: 20150111511
    Abstract: A transmission apparatus of the present invention includes polar modulator (601) that generates a power supply modulation signal and RF signals of a plurality of carrier frequency bands to be transmitted, power amplifier (603) that amplifies the RF signals from polar modulator (601), and power supply modulator (602) that modulates the power supply terminal of power amplifier (603) by a signal obtained by amplifying the power supply modulation signal from polar modulator (601). The power supply modulation signal is set based on a function using, as an argument, the power of the RF signal of each carrier frequency band output from power amplifier (603).
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 28, 2013
    Publication date: April 23, 2015
    Applicant: NEC CORPORATION
    Inventor: Shingo Yamanouchi
  • Patent number: 9014618
    Abstract: A cellular telecommunications network base station repeater for a mobile terminal in a network having a power control function causes, during an active communication session, mobile terminal uplink transmit power to decrease in response to an increase in signal strength of the received uplink signal. The gain of the repeater is increased in response to an increase in the uplink signal received at the repeater above a threshold, and subsequently decreasing the gain until the measured power in the received uplink signal exceeds the threshold. Due to the power control function, increasing the gain causes the transmit power of the mobile terminal, and hence the uplink signal received at the repeater, to decrease. Decreasing the gain causes the transmit power, and hence the received uplink signal, to increase. The threshold not being exceeded is indicative of the communication no longer being active, and the repeater will eventually deactivate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2015
    Assignee: Vodafone Group PLC
    Inventors: Youssef Chami, Allan Bartlett
  • Patent number: 9008592
    Abstract: A transmitter includes a power amplifier driver connected with a first transformer and a second transformer. The first transformer is configured for a first band mode and the second transformer is configured for a second band mode. The power amplifier driver drives both the first transformer and the second transformer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2015
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Ahmad Mirzaei, Hooman Darabi
  • Patent number: 9002301
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide system and method for generating a transmission signal. A transmitter generates and transmits a transmission signal based on signal components. Circuitry that is coupled to the transmitter receives complex plane components of a signal to be transmitted and alters the signal such that a complex plane trajectory of the signal passes nearer to an origin of a complex plane of the complex plane trajectory than does an original complex plane trajectory of the signal. The circuitry determines the signal components to be transmitted by the transmitter based on the altered signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2015
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventors: Luca Vercesi, Fernando De Bernardinis
  • Publication number: 20150093989
    Abstract: A variable gain circuit used in an in-band communication system is provided that includes a current sense pickup that is coupled to the output of a DC power source that senses current from the DC power source and provides a first output signal. A variable controlled amplifier structure, that is coupled to the DC power source, receives the first output signal and provides a specified amount of gain to the first output signal so as to produce a second output signal. A digital signal is produced using the second output having a selected frequency bandwidth.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2014
    Publication date: April 2, 2015
    Inventors: William Plumb, Anand Satyamoorthy, Patrick Stanley Riehl
  • Patent number: 8995565
    Abstract: This invention includes a waveform analyzing means (13) for calculating an estimated value of a back-off value required by a power amplifier (2), which amplifies a high-frequency signal generated from a baseband signal (I, Q) to a predetermined transmission power, by analyzing the waveform of the baseband signal (I, Q), and a control means (14) for controlling at least one of the amplitude of high-frequency power input to the power amplifier (2) and the supply power of the power amplifier (2) on the basis of the estimated value. The invention calculates the estimated value of a back-off value by analyzing the waveform of a baseband in this manner, and hence need not generate a table in advance by calculating a back-off value for each combination of code channels. The invention can therefore be applied to even a case in which the number of code channels greatly increases, and can effectively prevent an increase in adjacent channel leakage power due to a signal obtained by multiplexing these code channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: Lenovo Innovations Limited (Hong Kong)
    Inventor: Masaki Ichihara
  • Patent number: 8995937
    Abstract: Methods and systems for controlling power for a power amplifier utilizing a leaky wave antenna (LWA) are disclosed and may include configuring one or more power amplifiers (PAs) in a wireless device at a desired output power level. The PAs may be coupled to feed points on the LWAs that may exhibit an input impedance corresponding to an output impedance of the PAs. RF signals may be transmitted utilizing the LWAs. A resonant frequency of the LWAs may be configured utilizing micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) deflection. The LWAs may be configured to transmit the RF signals in a desired direction. The LWAs may comprise microstrip or coplanar waveguides, wherein a cavity height of the LWAs is dependent on spacing between conductive lines in the waveguides. The input impedances of the feed points may be dependent on a position of the feed points in the cavities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Ahmadreza Rofougaran, Maryam Rofougaran
  • Patent number: 8989253
    Abstract: A technique for a reconditioning equalizer filter for non-constant envelope signals is described. The input to a transmitter chain is modified by a reconditioning equalizer filter, prior to being applied to the transmitter. The reconditioning equalizer filter modifies and smoothens the amplitude of the signal. The modified and smoothened signal has its peaks reduced which results in lower Crest Factor. The input to the reconditioning equalizer filter could be a baseband, intermediate frequency (IF) or radio frequency (RF) signal. When the signal is an IF or RF signal, it needs to be down-converted to baseband before being applied to the reconditioning equalizer filter. The reconditioning equalizer filter could be performed in a digital or analog domain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: Altera Corporation
    Inventor: Kiomars Anvari
  • Patent number: 8989688
    Abstract: A circuit for a low-noise interface between an amplifier and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) may comprise a capacitor element having a capacitance of C coupled between a first and second output node of the amplifier. A first resistor R1 may be coupled in parallel with the capacitor. A second resistor R2 may be coupled between the first output node of the amplifier and a first input node of the ADC. A third resistor R3 may be coupled between the second output node of the amplifier and a second input node of the ADC. Initial values of the resistances R1, R2, and R3 may be selected to provide a desired value RL for a load resistance of the amplifier. A value of the capacitance C may be selected so that, in combination with the desired value RL, a desired bandwidth for the amplifier is achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Mohyee Mikhemar, Amir Hadji-Abdolhamid, Hooman Darabi
  • Publication number: 20150079914
    Abstract: An antenna driving device includes an antenna driving circuit arranged to generate driving current of a transmission antenna, a power supply circuit arranged to generate an output voltage from an input voltage so as to supply the output voltage to the antenna driving circuit, and a logic circuit arranged to control the antenna driving circuit and the power supply circuit. The power supply circuit has a function of temporarily disabling current feedback control so as to perform voltage feedback control using a reference value just before halting the drive of the transmission antenna when the power supply circuit restarts to drive the transmission antenna, or has a function of performing variable control of a reference value for current feedback control in accordance with a rising edge of the driving current when the power supply circuit restarts to drive the transmission antenna.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 17, 2014
    Publication date: March 19, 2015
    Inventors: Naoki Takahashi, Masaki Omi, Muga Imamura, Yohei Okuno
  • Publication number: 20150079915
    Abstract: A method for enabling a power amplifier to support multiple powers includes: calculating a transmit power according to RF parameters delivered by a baseband board, determining a power amplifier voltage according to the transmit power and a corresponding relationship between the transmit power and the power amplifier voltage, and adjusting a supply voltage of the power amplifier according to the determined power amplifier voltage so as to adjust an output power of the power amplifier. An RF module includes a conversion module that converts a baseband board signal into an RF signal, an antenna linear device, a storage module, a power amplifier module, an adjustable power module, and a power control module. A test method is employed to determine the relationship between a transmit power and a power amplifier voltage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2014
    Publication date: March 19, 2015
    Inventor: Qinhuai FAN
  • Patent number: 8983411
    Abstract: A method to control adjustable power levels uses a network of attenuators that includes a fixed attenuation and a variable attenuation. The method adjusts the variable attenuation to approach the fixed attenuation, provides gain to an attenuated signal in an amount proximate to the fixed attenuation to generate a compensated signal, and compares power levels of a non-attenuated signal and the compensated signal to generate a first error signal. The method introduces the fixed attenuation and correspondingly reduces the variable attenuation to maintain a combined attenuation. The combined attenuation generates a modified compensated signal. The method measures a difference between the first power levels of the non-attenuated signal and the modified compensated signal to generate a second error signal, and generates a control signal as function of the first and second error signals to adjust the variable attenuation to reduce an attenuation mismatch introduced between the fixed and variable attenuations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 17, 2015
    Assignee: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.
    Inventors: Dmitriy Rozenblit, Darioush Agahi
  • Publication number: 20150072632
    Abstract: A RF transmitter includes a power amplifier that generates a transmit signal modulated with outbound data for transmission to a remote communication device via an antenna section. A supply voltage to power the power amplifier is adjusted based on an average power tracking signal. A reflected power from the antenna section is measured. The average power tracking signal is adjusted based on the reflected power to compensate for the changes in impedance of the antenna section and to maintain a desired linearity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2013
    Publication date: March 12, 2015
    Inventors: Mohsen Pourkhaatoun, Philippe Riondet, Alireza Tarighat Mehrabani, Vipin Kumar Aggarwal
  • Patent number: 8976897
    Abstract: The transmission path of a communication device includes, in part, N upconverters each of which receives M phases of a signal to be transmitted. Each upconverter further receives one of N sets of phases of a LO signal. Each of the N sets includes M phases of the LO signal. The communication device further includes at least one combiner, and N amplifiers each responsive to a different one of the N upconverters to generate N amplified signals. The combiner combines the N amplified signals to generate an output signal. By selecting the gain of one of the amplifiers to be different than the gain of the remaining amplifiers, the undesired harmonics of the signal to be transmitted, caused by non-linearity of the amplifiers, is reduced. Each upconverter optionally includes a multitude of upconverters whose outputs are combined to further reduce the spurious harmonic upconversion products and the counter-intermodulation distortion (IM3).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 10, 2015
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Sameer Vasantlal Vora, Wing Fat Andy Lau
  • Publication number: 20150065072
    Abstract: A wireless communications transmitter is divided into N binary weighted communication signal processing paths including both fixed and variable gain communication signal processing chains. Specific bit sequences are used to select a combination of fixed and variable gain signal processing paths to adjust to a desired transmitter output power. Alternately, high and low power communication signal processing paths are chosen as needed with the high power communication signal processing path including an odd order harmonic notch filter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2013
    Publication date: March 5, 2015
    Inventors: Behnam Mohammadi, Masoud Kahrizi, Ahmad Mirzaei, Bernd Pregardier, John Cumming Leete
  • Patent number: 8971832
    Abstract: An integrated communications system. Comprising a substrate having a receiver disposed on the substrate for converting a received signal to an IF signal. Coupled to a VGA for low voltage applications and coupled to the receiver for processing the IF signal. The VGA includes a bank pair having a first bank of differential pairs of transistors and a second bank of differential pairs of transistors. The bank pair is cross-coupled in parallel, the IF signal is applied to the bank pair decoupled from a control signal used to control transconductance output gain of the bank pair over a range of input voltages. A digital IF demodulator is disposed on the substrate and coupled to the VGA for low voltage applications, for converting the IF signal to a demodulated baseband signal. And a transmitter is disposed on the substrate operating in cooperation with the receiver to establish a two way communications path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Klaas Bult, Rudy Van De Plassche, Pieter Vorenkamp, Arnoldus Venes
  • Patent number: 8938205
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method for improving the power consumption of a transmission chain by varying the operating point of a power amplifier to optimize (e.g., reduce) the current that is consumed by the amplifier. The operating point is varied by changing the bias voltage(s) (e.g., supply voltage, quiescent voltage) of the amplifier to a predetermined value that is chosen based upon the effect that a given transmitted signal modulation scheme characteristic (e.g., channel bandwidth and/or number of subcarriers) has on the operating point of a power amplifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2015
    Assignee: Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
    Inventors: Andreas Langer, Christoph Hepp
  • Publication number: 20150017935
    Abstract: A wireless device may include a first detection unit configured to detect movement of the wireless device. The wireless device may also include a controller configured to determine whether a user is holding the wireless device based on the movement of the wireless device detected by the first detection unit. The controller may also be configured to generate a power adjust signal based on a determination that the user is holding the wireless device. The wireless device may also include a wireless radio controller configured to adjust a power level of a radio signal broadcast by the wireless device based on the power adjust signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 11, 2013
    Publication date: January 15, 2015
    Inventor: Rajesh SUNDARAM
  • Publication number: 20150017936
    Abstract: An electronic device performs a method for controlling a transmission output based on an input mode entrance. The electronic device includes a display configured to detect an input and a processor configured to control a transmission output according to whether an input is detected by the display.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 10, 2014
    Publication date: January 15, 2015
    Inventor: Dong-Hyun Cho
  • Patent number: 8929227
    Abstract: A method for controlling uplink transmission power in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes estimating a downlink path loss, determining a target Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) depending on the downlink path loss, determining an amount of power to compensate for a difference between the target SNR and an estimated SNR, and transmitting a power control message including a Transmit Power Control (TPC) command value to a terminal based on the determined amount of power.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Neung-Hyung Lee, Nam-Hoon Kim, Jae-Ho Jeon, Seung-Joo Maeng, Seung-Hyun Min, Sung-Soo Hwang
  • Patent number: 8929844
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a variable gain control transformer comprises a primary winding connected to differential inputs of the variable gain control transformer, a secondary winding for providing a single ended output to a load, and an output control circuit coupled to the secondary winding, the output control circuit configured to provide up to approximately 12 dB of gain control. Variable gain control may be achieved using first and second variable resistors of the output control circuit, wherein the first and second variable resistors are implemented by respective first and second pluralities of source-drain resistances produced by respective corresponding first and second pluralities of selectable field-effect transistors (FETs). In one embodiment, the variable gain control transformer further comprises a variable capacitance tuning circuit coupled between the differential inputs, the variable capacitance tuning circuit implemented using a plurality of selectable fixed capacitance unit cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Ahmad Mirzaei, Hooman Darabi
  • Publication number: 20150004923
    Abstract: A method, system and apparatus are provided for effecting peak power reduction of a communication signal. In particular, the method achieves peak power reduction by generating an out of band peak power reduction (OBPPR) signal; which reduces the peaks of the waveform. The OBPPR signal can be generated at baseband, IF or RF. The method can be implemented in the digital domain using FPGA, DSP or ASIC or can be implemented in the analog domain using discrete circuitry, RFIC's or MMIC's or multi-chip modules. The method does not introduce significant amounts of EVM or sacrifice any capacity and as such offers considerable advantages compared to current state of the art methods. Furthermore, the method can be combined and is approximately additive with existing power reduction methods to effect greater levels of peak power reduction. The inventor has demonstrated a system which takes an OFDM waveform with a PAPR of 7.16 dB as an input, and produces an output waveform with a PAPR of 4.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 25, 2013
    Publication date: January 1, 2015
    Inventor: Steve Andre Beaudin
  • Patent number: 8913970
    Abstract: An electronic device may contain wireless circuitry that transmits and receives radio-frequency signals through antenna structures. Power amplifier circuitry may amplify the radio-frequency signals that are being transmitted. An adjustable voltage supply may supply an adjustable power amplifier bias voltage to the power amplifier circuitry. The power amplifier circuitry may include multiple power amplifiers each of which may handle signals transmitted using a different cellular telephone standard. For each cellular telephone standard, multiple modulation schemes may be supported. Some modulation schemes may have greater power amplifier linearity requirements than others. Control circuitry can adjust the adjustable power amplifier bias voltage in real time to select an optimum power amplifier bias voltage based on the current cellular telephone standard, modulation scheme, power amplifier gain state, and operating frequency in use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2014
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Fraidun Akhi, Vusthla Sunil Reddy
  • Patent number: 8909179
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for controlling a transmit signal of a radio frequency power amplifier are provided. The method includes: adjusting a power supply voltage of the power amplifier to an efficiency point power supply voltage under designated transmit power; querying correspondence between an input voltage and transmit power at each power level under the efficiency point power supply voltage; and adjusting, according to the correspondence, an input voltage to an input voltage corresponding to the designated transmit power. The embodiments of the present invention, the power amplifier is enabled to work at an optimum efficiency point while the transmit power of the power amplifier is under control, which improves efficiency of the power amplifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2014
    Assignee: Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Gang Zhang
  • Patent number: 8909178
    Abstract: A method for enabling a power amplifier to support multiple powers includes: calculating a transmit power, according to RF parameters delivered by a baseband board, determining a power amplifier voltage according to the transmit power and a corresponding relationship between the transmit power and the power amplifier voltage, and adjusting a supply voltage of the power amplifier, according to the determined power amplifier voltage, so as to adjust an output power of the power amplifier. A RF module includes a conversion module that converts a baseband board signal into a RF signal, an antenna linear device, a storage module, a power amplifier module, an adjustable power module, and a power control module. A test method is employed to determine the relationship between a transmit power and a power amplifier voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2014
    Assignee: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Qinhuai Fan