Abstract: A power transmission device 2 for a non-contact power supply device 1 has: a transmission coil 14; a coil 15 connected in series to the transmission coil 14 without joining to a reception coil 21 during power transmission, said reception coil being included in a resonance circuit 20 for a power reception device 3; a power supply circuit 10 that supplies, to the transmission coil 14, AC power having a switching frequency at which the transmission coil 14 does not resonate; and a control circuit 19 that controls the switching frequency and voltage of the AC power supplied to the transmission coil 14 and controls whether or not both ends of the coil 15 are short-circuited.

Abstract: A radio circuit includes a front-end module, a board, a liquid MEMS component, and a coupling component. The front-end module is implemented on at least one integrated circuit (IC) die and includes a variable circuit. The variable circuit is adjustable to facilitate an operational adjustment of the front-end module for a given operational condition of the radio circuit. The board supports the liquid MEMS component and supports, at least indirectly, the at least one IC. The coupling component electrical couples the liquid MEMS component to the variable circuit, wherein, based on a control signal, one or more characteristics of the liquid MEMS component is changed, which adjusts the variable circuit.

Abstract: A wireless communication device comprises a first antenna, a second antenna, a switch, and a balun. The first antenna and the second antenna transmit and receive signals. The wireless communication device can use only one antenna (the first antenna) or the two antennas (the first antenna and the second antenna) at the same time according to a comparison between received signal strength indications (RSSIs) of the antennas and a maximum input level of the wireless communication device.

Abstract: A method of tuning a receiver includes: providing a tunable Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) having a plurality of LNAs and a plurality of LC loads coupled to the plurality of LNAs; selecting a desired LNA and a LC load corresponding to the desired LNA; isolating the desired LNA from the selected LC load; generating a local oscillation (LO) signal; routing the LO signal to the output of the tunable LNA to generate a filtered LO signal; determining a first signal power level of the filtered LO signal; changing the capacitance in the selected LC load and determining a second signal power level of the filtered LO signal; comparing the first filtered signal power level to the second filtered signal power level; and according to the comparison result, determining whether or not to adjust the capacitance in the selected LC load.

Abstract: A filter package for communications equipment includes two or more filters in die form, each having a different frequency response. A first switch and a second switch are operatively connected to the filters and are configured to select a desired filter for operation in a signal stage of the equipment. The filters are aligned and stacked one over the other in the form of a package having an input terminal that is tied to a common terminal of the first switch, and an output terminal tied to a common terminal of the second switch. When the input and the output terminals of the filter package are connected to corresponding terminals of an intermediate frequency (IF) stage in a communications transceiver, the package can support both narrowband and wideband waveforms defined by the Joint Tactical Radio System (JTRS).

Abstract: The invention relates to a programmable filter for a radiofrequency receiver, embodiments disclosed including a filter (600) comprising an input (601) for receiving a radiofrequency signal, an output (602) for providing a filtered version of the input radiofrequency signal and a plurality of filter paths (603a-c) connected in parallel between the input (601) and output (602), each filter path comprising a buffer (604a-c) connected between the input (601) and one or more polyphase filters (605a-f), wherein each of the plurality of filter paths (603a-c) is configured to be individually selectable by providing an enable signal to a corresponding one of the buffers (604a-c).

Abstract: A method of operating a single-tuner radio includes tuning into a first frequency. A pause in a first signal associated with the first frequency is detected. Tuning is switched from the first frequency to a second frequency. A signal quality metric for the second frequency is measured. Tuning is switched from the second frequency to the first frequency.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a transmission/reception channel matching apparatus for a mobile communication terminal and a mobile phone test equipment. The transmission/reception channel matching apparatus includes a Printed Circuit Board (PCB), a Dual In-line Package (DIP) switch, and a fastening casing. The PCB includes mobile communication terminal-side terminals to be electrically connected to option pins provided in the serial communication connector of the mobile communication terminal, and transmission and reception terminals corresponding to the transmission and reception channels of the mobile phone test equipment for transmitting a transmission signal to the mobile communication terminal and receiving a reception signal from the mobile communication terminal. The DIP switch is provided with a plurality of switches, is combined with the PCB, and selectively connects the mobile communication terminal-side terminals to the transmission and reception terminals depending on ON/OFF information.

Abstract: An integrated tuner is programmable to optimize its components for either analog signal reception or digital signal reception. Power to the components is increased for analog operation and decreased for digital operation. The tuner also includes a selectable and integrated low noise amplifier that may be selected for single-signal reception and bypassed for multi-signal reception.

Abstract: An electrical component includes a first signal path and a second signal path electrically connected to a common signal path. The electrical component also includes a first filter in the first signal path and a second filter in the second signal path. The electrical component also includes a first matching circuit comprising a shunt arm to ground. The first matching circuit is electrically connected to the first signal path, the second signal path, and the common signal path.

Abstract: A system, apparatus and/or method provides frequency response adjustment of an RF input filter of an RF tuner based on impedance of an antenna system that is providing reception of RF signals to the RF tuner. The frequency response adjustment is preferably accomplished dynamically and/or with respect to each frequency tuned. Particularly, the system, method and/or apparatus provides compensation at the RF tuner level for mistuning effects produced on the RF tuner by antenna system impedance presented at the antenna input that is other than a designed for impedance. Frequency response of an RF input filter for the RF tuner is electronically adjustable with an independent or semi-independent control voltage signal based on one or more measured parameters of a tuning frequency. Frequency response adjustment may include adjustment of a center frequency of the RF input filter bandpass frequency range and/or altering the bandpass frequency range of the RF input filter.

Abstract: A system for tuning a radio-frequency signal includes a first input path, a second input path, a common reference generator, a selector, a mixer, and a filter. The first input path and the second input path propagate a first single-ended input signal and a second single-ended input signal, respectively, to the selector. The selector converts the first single-ended input signal and the second single-ended input signal into a first differential input signal and a second differential input signal, respectively, using a reference signal generated by the common reference generator. The selector selectively couples one of the first and the second input path to an input of the mixer. The mixer downconverts a selected on of the differential input signals received from the selector. The filter attenuates a portion of the downconverted input signal outside a passband associated with the filter.

Abstract: A receiver for receiving a radio frequency signal includes an attenuator for attenuating a disturbance signal such as an image signal which causes disturbance to a received frequency of the radio frequency signal, on the basis of set information of the received frequency. The attenuator includes a trap circuit for producing a resonance frequency in accordance with the set information. The trap circuit is connected on a supply line for the radio frequency signal and suppresses the disturbance signal by the resonance frequency.

Abstract: A radio frequency switch circuit includes: an antenna terminal; a first and second RF terminal; a first through transistor placed between the antenna terminal and the first RF terminal; a second through transistor placed between the antenna terminal and the second RF terminal; a first shunt transistor placed between ground and the first RF terminal; a second shunt transistor placed between the ground and the second RF terminal; and a distortion compensation circuit including a reverse parallel connected MOS capacitor whose capacitance around 0 volts has voltage dependence that is convex to the minus direction, the distortion compensation circuit being operable to compensate for voltage dependence of off-capacitance around 0 volts of the first and second through transistor and the first and second shunt transistor that is convex to the plus direction. Electrical connection between the antenna terminal and the first and second RF terminal is switchable.

Abstract: A set of parts for assembly into a reconfigurable communications device has at least an earpiece (16) a microphone (20) and a press-to-talk switch (24). These parts can be assembled together by respective connectors (19,22,26,29) and the device can be reconfigured by disconnecting and reconnecting with other parts of the set (for example different forms of switch and microphone) to meet other operational requirement.

Abstract: An integrated tuner is programmable to optimize its components for either analog signal reception or digital signal reception. Power to the components is increased for analog operation and decreased for digital operation. The tuner also includes a selectable and integrated low noise amplifier that may be selected for single-signal reception and bypassed for multi-signal reception.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a highly-integrated MEMS-based miniaturized transceiver. The transceiver utilizes a low band front-end to direct sample low band signals and a high band front-end to translate high band signals that cannot be directly sampled to low band before low band front-end processing. The low band front-end comprises an array of High-Q MEMS (microelectromechanical systems)-based filters/resonators separated by isolation amplifiers in selectable cascade with narrower bandwidth filters. Dynamic tuning ability is provided through the isolation amplifiers and the sample frequency of the analog-to-digital converter. This architecture is amenable to monolithic fabrication. The input frequency range is scalable with analog-to-digital conversion sampling rate improvements. Re-utilization of filters is spatially efficient and cost effective. Tuning time is limited only by the analog-to-digital conversion and digital signal processing, not synthesizer settling times.

Abstract: A receiving band switching circuit includes a first high frequency circuit through which a first frequency band signal passes, a second high frequency circuit through which a second frequency band signal passes, and a third high frequency circuit that is provided in the back of the first and second high frequency circuits. The third high frequency circuit is constituted by a balanced circuit having balanced input terminals. The first high frequency circuit is coupled to one of the balanced input terminals, and the second high frequency circuit is coupled to the other of the balanced input terminals. When the first frequency band signal outputted from the first high frequency circuit is inputted to the third high frequency circuit, the other of the balanced input terminals is grounded. When the second frequency band signal outputted from the second high frequency circuit is inputted to the third high frequency circuit, one of the balanced input terminals is grounded.

Abstract: A system for tuning a radio-frequency signal includes a first input path, a second input path, a common reference generator, a selector, a mixer, and a filter. The first input path and the second input path propagate a first single-ended input signal and a second single-ended input signal, respectively, to the selector. The selector converts the first single-ended input signal and the second single-ended input signal into a first differential input signal and a second differential input signal, respectively, using a reference signal generated by the common reference generator. The selector selectively couples one of the first and the second input path to an input of the mixer. The mixer downconverts a selected on of the differential input signals received from the selector. The filter attenuates a portion of the downconverted input signal outside a passband associated with the filter.

Abstract: An exemplary embodiment of the present invention described and shown in the specification and drawings is a transceiver with a receiver, a transmitter, a local oscillator (LO) generator, a controller, and a self-testing unit. All of these components can be packaged for integration into a single IC including components such as filters and inductors. The controller for adaptive programming and calibration of the receiver, transmitter and LO generator. The self-testing unit generates is used to determine the gain, frequency characteristics, selectivity, noise floor, and distortion behavior of the receiver, transmitter and LO generator. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.

Abstract: An electronic tuner of the present invention is arranged such that between an input part of the amplifying circuit and the ground serially connected are a coil and a diode, and a capacitor is connected between the ground and a connecting part between the coil and the diode. The diode is brought into conduction when a voltage supplied from a VHF High control source is at High level, and the coil and input capacitance of the amplifying circuit makes up a gain correction circuit for improving a frequency characteristic of a received signal in a VHF High band. The diode is brought out of conduction when a voltage supplied from a VHF High control source is at Low level, and the coil and the capacitor makes up a trap circuit for improving a frequency characteristic of a received signal in a VHF Low band. This makes it possible to minimize price increase of the apparatus and to improve frequency characteristics in the VHF High band and VHF Low band.

Abstract: A transceiver having a transmit/receive switch. The transmit/receive switch includes: a common port adapted for coupling to an antenna element; a transmit port; a receive port and a matched port. The transceiver includes a second switch. The second switch has: a common port adapted for coupling to an input/output port through a gain/phase control unit; a transmit port; a receive port and a matched port. The transceiver includes a balanced amplifier. The balanced amplifier includes a pair of input ports. A first one of the pair of input ports is coupled to receive port of the transmit/receive switch, and a second one of the pair of input ports is coupled to the transmit port of the second switch. The balanced amplifier includes a pair of output ports. A first one of the pair of output ports is coupled to the transmit port of the transmit/receive switch and a second one of the pair of ports is coupled to the receive port of the second switch.

Abstract: When a digital broadcasting channel and an analog broadcasting channel, over which the same program is currently being transmitted, are provided by a broadcasting station, upon each depression of a digital/analog switching button on an operating unit, an MPU alternately switches between the digital broadcasting channel and the analog broadcasting channel across which the program is being transmitted. And when the current broadcasting station provides a digital broadcasting channel and an analog broadcasting channel across which the same program is currently being transmitted, the MPU alternately switches between a predetermined digital broadcasting channel and a predetermined analog broadcasting channel.

Abstract: A circuit is provided for regulating operation of a transmitter of a mobile communication terminal, which runs in the EDGE and GMSK modulation modes.

Abstract: In a frequency generating system, a triple/single local-oscillator concept for receiving and transmitting in the lower frequency band, transmitting in the upper frequency band, and receiving in the upper frequency band is used for a dual-band transceiver so that a single band-switched VCO can be used as local oscillator for setting the frequency in all four possible operating cases. The system can be used, for example, in highly integrated dual-band mobile parts for GSM 900/1800 mobile radio.

Abstract: A PIN diode switching system is provided, particularly for the transmission stage of a mobile radio telephone, in which, when the PIN diode switching system is in a reverse-bias state, a PIN diode is isolated from its power supply via a high-impedance switch and is, thus, biased by its self-rectification to a radio-frequency voltage in order to suppress harmonic formation and radio-frequency attenuation.

Abstract: The present invention provides a television tuner input circuit having satisfactory selection properties free from influence by half of signal frequencies to be received. The television tuner input circuit of the present invention has a tuning circuit and a high pass filter cascaded to the tuning circuit, wherein: the tuning circuit is switched to a low band or high band television signal reception state; when the tuning circuit is switched to a low band reception state, a cutoff frequency of the high pass filter is set lower than the minimum frequency of the low band; and when the tuning circuit is switched to a high band reception state, a cutoff frequency is set lower than the minimum frequency of the high band and higher than half of the maximum frequency thereof.

Abstract: A television tuner includes an input tuning circuit and an interstage tuning circuit. Each of the tuning circuits comprises a band-switching tuning circuit having a tuning inductor and a switching diode for switching an inductance of the inductor. A power supply voltage is applied to the anode of each of the switching diodes via each of anode-side feed resistors, the anode being DC-grounded via a current-conductor. A tuning frequency band of each of the input tuning circuit and the interstage tuning circuit is switched by applying a high or low level switching voltage to the cathode of each of the switching diodes via each of cathode-side feed resistors.

Abstract: Multiple input signal sources in predetermined frequency bands are each applied to block frequency converters. Each block frequency converter frequency converts an input signal to one of a plurality of predetermined frequency bands. A crosspoint switch is configured to route the frequency converted input signals at one of the plurality of predetermined frequency bands to any one of a plurality of available band translation devices. Each of the band translation devices is configured to frequency convert the signal from a first predetermined frequency band to a second predetermined frequency band. Output signals from one or more band translation devices can be combined into a composite signal.

Abstract: An input circuit for an AM/FM radio receiver having an FM intermediate frequency rejection circuit and an AM image frequency rejection circuit, an FM input circuit for receiving frequency-modulated input signals and an AM input circuit for receiving amplitude-modulated input signals, and PIN diodes are provided for switching from AM operation to FM operation between the FM intermediate frequency rejection circuit and the AM image frequency rejection circuit. The PIN diodes connect the FM intermediate frequency rejection circuit for high-frequency signals to ground when FM operation is selected, and a control voltage is applied to the switching device for providing automatic gain control between the FM intermediate frequency rejection circuit and the AM image frequency rejection circuit when AM operation is selected.

Abstract: Disclosed is a circuit arrangement for regulating operation of a transmitter of a mobile communication terminal, which runs in the EDGE and GMSK modulation modes.

Abstract: A method for processing a radio signal which may include a narrowband signal or a wideband signal or both, comprises the steps of receiving the radio signal, initially processing the radio signal using a narrowband filter, switching to a wideband filter for further processing of the radio signal, determining if the wideband signal is acquired, and if the wideband signal is not acquired, alternating between narrowband filter processing for a narrowband filter hold time and wideband filter processing for a wideband filter hold time, where the narrowband filter hold time is gradually increased until a predetermined maximum time limit is reached. If the wideband signal is acquired, the narrowband filter hold time can be set to a predetermined minimum time limit. Receivers which implement the method are also provided.

Abstract: An RF switch is disclosed. Power of an amplifier installed in an RF switch of a TV receiver is adjusted by using a Schmitt trigger circuit. If an output voltage of an RF automatic gain controller of a tuner is greater than a pre-set upper limit threshold value, the amplifier is turned on, whereas if an output voltage of an RF automatic gain controller of a tuner is smaller than a pre-set lower limit threshold value, the amplifier is turned off. Thus, a signal distortion phenomenon that may occur when an infinitesimal signal, a strong signal and several signals with high power levels are adjacent to each other can be avoided, so a performance of a receiving unit is improved.

Abstract: According to a disclosed embodiment, a receiver comprising a digital rotator in combination with a frequency error discriminator in a digital automatic frequency control loop is used to arrive at accurate digital values used to calibrate a local oscillation frequency. A frequency error in the oscillation frequency of a local frequency generation loop causes a change in the baseband input signal frequency. The change in the baseband input signal frequency related to the frequency error in the local frequency generation loop can be detected as a phase rotation by the frequency error discriminator. By using the digital automatic frequency control loop, the frequency error introduced by the local frequency generation is determined with accuracy. The frequency error and corresponding control bits are entered into a calibration table. The calibration table may be used to adjust the local oscillation frequency for temperature changes, pilot frequency searching, and quick paging.

Abstract: A communication system with variable filter bandwidth includes a first mixer circuit configured to receive a communication signal and shift the frequency range of the communication signal to a first frequency range. A second mixer circuit is configured to receive the same communication signal and shift the frequency range of the communication signal to a second frequency range. An activation circuit is coupled to the first and second mixer circuits so as to provide an activation signal that activates at least one of the mixer circuits. A plurality of filter circuits are provided such that each filter circuit is configured to receive a signal from a corresponding mixer circuit, when said corresponding mixer circuit is activated.

Abstract: A communication system with variable filter bandwidth includes a first mixer circuit configured to receive a communication signal and shift the frequency range of the communication signal to a first frequency range. A second mixer circuit is configured to receive the same communication signal and shift the frequency range of the communication signal to a second frequency range. An activation circuit is coupled to the first and second mixer circuits so as to provide an activation signal that activates at least one of the mixer circuits. A plurality of filter circuits are provided such that each filter circuit is configured to receive a signal from a corresponding mixer circuit, when said corresponding mixer circuit is activated.

Abstract: Disclosed is a digital TV receiver performing a channel selection using stored channel information and a method for selecting a channel. With respect to a broadcasting signal which is not being currently viewed, the receiver activated at a predetermined period of time to receive that broadcasting signal. The receiver receives and stores channel information for that signal. A channel selection is performed by displaying the stored channel information or an effective channel according to the stored channel information, at the time of switching of a reception mode. Since the channel selection is performed using the stored channel information, the invention can save a time for selecting a channel and provide convenience of use.

Abstract: A receiver (100) provides dual band features by providing two signal paths (106, 108) off an antenna (102), one for UHF operation (106) and one for VHF operation (108). The two signals paths (106, 108) feed into a single broadband input (124) of a direct conversion receiver (114). The UHF path (106) utilizes UHF front end circuitry (110) while the VHF path (108) is implemented with a loading/isolator circuit (120) and a matching circuit (122). The loading/isolator circuit (120) loads the antenna (102) and isolates UHF signals while the matching circuit (122) provides a match between the loading isolator circuit (120) and the direct conversion recover (114). Selectable matching circuitry (126, 128) and selectable VCO circuitry (132, 134) configures the direct conversion receiver for the UHF or VHF mode of operation.