Selectively Or Alternately Connected To Receiver Patents (Class 455/277.1)
  • Patent number: 7652578
    Abstract: A near-field communication circuit (100), such as a radio frequency identification circuit, includes a communication coil (104) and a communication circuit (108) configured to transmit data (109) through the communication coil (104). When the communication circuit (108) is in an idle mode, probing circuitry (124) is configured to detect the presence of a magnetically conductive object within close proximity of a communication coil (104). In one embodiment, a control circuit (110) selectively couples a capacitance (125) in parallel with the communication coil (104). The control circuit (110) then applies a probing signal (116) to the communication coil (104). A comparator (118) monitors a secondary parameter of the communication coil (104), such as inductance or impedance. When a magnetically conductive object is detected, the communication circuit (108) transitions to a communication state and attempts to communicate with the object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2010
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Braun, Louis Vannatta
  • Patent number: 7650173
    Abstract: An antenna module on a vehicle having an antenna for receiving satellite radio signals and an antenna for receiving GPS signals. The two antennas may or may not be on a common ceramic substrate. Either of the two antennas may be a ceramic patch antenna or a helical antenna. The respective signals from each of the antenna as is amplified by a low noise amplifier, filtered, and then combined onto a single conductor and amplified prior to being provided on a single conductor routed through the vehicle to a remotely-located pair of receivers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 19, 2010
    Assignee: Flextronics AP, LLC
    Inventors: Hamid Samavati, Lars Olof Petersson
  • Patent number: 7643853
    Abstract: An apparatus and a method for selecting an antenna appropriate for a data service type in a communication system employing multiple antennas. The method of performing data communication through a transceiver using multiple antennas includes determining the type of the data services contained in a received signal, selecting one of the multiple antennas with a communication quality corresponding to the type of the data services, and employing the selected antenna to perform the data communication.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
    Inventors: Mikael Bergholz Knudsen, Gert Frølund Pedersen, Patrick Claus Friedrich Eggers, Do-Young Kim, Marcos Daniel Katz, Sung-Kwon Hong, Young-Kwon Cho, Chan-Byoung Chae, Geun-Ho Lee, Dong-Seek Park
  • Publication number: 20090325528
    Abstract: A terminal apparatus adapted to receive a wireless signal by antenna diversity, wherein provisions are made to reduce the number of receive circuits while also reducing the time required for antenna selection. The a terminal apparatus is adapted to receive a wireless signal by antenna diversity, and includes: a mode-of-use detection unit for detecting the mode of use of the terminal apparatus as set up by a user; a storage unit for storing priority information that predefines an antenna to be selected for use by prioritizing the plurality of antennas according to the mode of use that can be detected by the mode-of-use detection unit; and a comparator for outputting selection control information specifying at least one antenna from among the plurality of antennas by comparing the mode of use detected by the mode-of-use detection unit with the priority information stored in the storage unit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 23, 2009
    Publication date: December 31, 2009
    Applicant: FUJITSU LIMITED
    Inventors: Koichi Yokota, Isamu Yamada, Shinichi Shiotsu, Akira Itasaki
  • Patent number: 7639999
    Abstract: System for diverse path antenna selection. A method is provided for receiving a signal in a communication device having first and second antennas. The method includes receiving a first version of the signal using the first antenna, and receiving a second version of the signal using the second antenna. The method also includes determining a first quality indicator and a second quality indicator associated with the first and second versions of the signal, respectively, and selecting one of the first and second versions of the signal to process based on the first and second quality indicators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2009
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventor: Raymond C. Wallace
  • Patent number: 7639991
    Abstract: A mobile phone includes a controller; a receipt adjusting unit for controlling receipt of the (RF) radio frequency signal and controlling receipt diversity under control of the controller; a first RF signal receiver for converting the RF signal received through the first antenna into a baseband signal to be transmitted to the controller under control of the receipt adjusting unit; a second RF signal receiver for converting the RF signal received through the second antenna into a baseband signal to be transmitted to the controller under control of the receipt adjusting unit; a transmission diversity adjusting unit for controlling transmission diversity under control of the controller; and an RF signal transmitter for converting the baseband signal transmitted from the controller into an RF signal to be transmitted to the first antenna and transmitting the RF signal to the second antenna under control of the transmission diversity adjusting unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2009
    Assignees: Pantech Co., Ltd., SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: In Kwang Kim, Hong Woo Lee
  • Publication number: 20090318089
    Abstract: A method of switching a communication device between an uplink communication path and a downlink communication path is provided. The method measures a power level of signals on at least one radio frequency for one of the uplink communication path and the downlink communication path. The measured power level is compared with a threshold power level. Switching between an uplink circuit and a downlink circuit is based on the comparison between the measured power level and the threshold power level.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2008
    Publication date: December 24, 2009
    Applicant: LGC WIRELESS, INC.
    Inventors: Scott Stratford, Baljit Singh
  • Patent number: 7630699
    Abstract: The invention relates to systems and methods which may allow the determination of a correction factor between full scale antennas and scale antennas in order to determine the coupling loss of the full scale antennas on full scale structures based on models of the full scale structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 8, 2009
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventor: Vincent Mancuso
  • Patent number: 7626553
    Abstract: A mobile communication terminal, including an automatic sensitivity improvement intenna, wherein the automatic sensitivity improvement intenna includes: a first intenna whose antenna sensitivity is tuned in an idle state at a free space; and a second intenna for improving sensitivity by checking received signal strength indication when the mobile communication terminal is engaged.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2009
    Assignee: Pantech Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jun Han Park, Jong Wook Jeong
  • Patent number: 7627300
    Abstract: A wireless communications network includes a plurality of wireless devices equipped with direction-agile antenna systems to allow the wireless devices to establish and maintain wireless data links with each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2009
    Assignee: Airgain, Inc.
    Inventors: Oleg Y. Abramov, Alexander G. Kashkarov, Alexander N. Kirdin
  • Patent number: 7627296
    Abstract: By using multiple antennas in a diversity arrangement, a mobile communication device is operable to automatically optimize the best antenna or antenna combination in reaction to the device's immediate environment. The individual antenna designs can be optimized to provide high antenna system efficiency for a number of likely device environments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2009
    Assignee: Research In Motion Limited
    Inventors: Vytautas Robertas Kezys, Yihong Qi
  • Patent number: 7623835
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a wireless communication device, such as a transponder, that has a plurality of antennas for multi-frequency usage. The wireless communication device comprises a control system, communication electronics, memory, and the aforementioned antennas. A wireless communication device having a pole antenna may be used with one or more loop conductor antennas to achieve the desired operating frequencies. A wireless communication device having a dipole antenna may be coupled across a loop conductor antenna to provide different loop conductor configurations depending on the frequency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2009
    Inventor: Ian J Forster
  • Patent number: 7623836
    Abstract: Antenna selection is performed in a multicarrier communication system based on antenna scores. In at least one embodiment, an antenna score is calculated for an antenna by determining grades for individual carriers associated with the antenna based on corresponding signal magnitude related parameters and then combining the grades in a predetermined fashion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2009
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventor: Yuval Finkelstein
  • Publication number: 20090270059
    Abstract: A receiver system and method for receiving signals are provided, wherein the system includes a plurality of antenna elements configured to receive a transmitted signal. A receiver device is in communication with the plurality of antenna elements, wherein the receiver device is configured to emit an output based upon the received signal, and communicate a control signal that corresponds to a determined signal quality of the received signal. A switch device is adapted to switch among the plurality of antenna elements to electrically connect a selected antenna element of the plurality of antenna elements to the receiver device. A controller is in communication with the receiver device, such that the controller receives the control signal, wherein the controller commands the switch device to directly switch to any of the antenna elements to electrically connect one of the plurality of antenna elements to the receiver device based upon the control signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2008
    Publication date: October 29, 2009
    Inventors: Nazar F. Bally, Daniel G. Morris, Raed S. Shatara, Steven S. Langston
  • Publication number: 20090270060
    Abstract: Certain embodiments of the invention may be found in a method and system for antenna selection diversity with prediction. An antenna diversity system may use information that it has stored on the antenna selection process in previous frames to predict the starting receiving antenna and the starting transmission antenna for the next frame. The prediction may be based on which antennas were selected in previous frames or may be based metrics associated with performance of the antennas. Prediction may be based on a majority polling scheme of previously selected antennas in a determined number of previous frames. Prediction may also be based on a weighted sum of at least one selection metric for all antennas in a determined number of previous frames. Antenna prediction provides a significant performance improvement by reducing the processing and operational overhead in cases where a transmit or a receive antenna dominates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 6, 2009
    Publication date: October 29, 2009
    Inventors: Min Chuin Hoo, Rajendra Tushar Moorti
  • Patent number: 7610024
    Abstract: Transmit and/or receive diversity is achieved using multiple antennas. In some embodiments, a single transmitter chain within a wireless terminal is coupled over time to a plurality of transmit antennas. At any given time, a controllable switching module couples the single transmitter chain to one the plurality of transmit antennas. Over time, the switching module couples the output signals from the single transmitter chain to different transmit antennas. Switching decisions are based upon predetermined information, dwell information, and/or channel condition feedback information. Switching is performed on some dwell and/or channel estimation boundaries. In some OFDM embodiments, each of multiple transmitter chains is coupled respectively to a different transmit antenna. Information to be transmitted is mapped to a plurality of tones. Different subsets of tones are formed for and transmitted through different transmit chain/antenna sets simultaneously.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2009
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Rajiv Laroia, Junyi Li, Sundeep Rangan, Murari Srinivasan, Frank A. Lane, Prashanth Hande
  • Publication number: 20090258627
    Abstract: A receiving circuit, use, and method for receiving in a radio network is provided, wherein switching is performed continuously between a first signal, which is received over a first antenna, and a second signal, which is received over a second antenna, to form an input signal. The input signal is converted analog/digitally into a digital signal, the digital signal is correlated to output a correlation signal, the correlation signal is compared with a threshold, and the switching for data reception in a current switch position is stopped when the correlation signal exceeds the threshold.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 14, 2009
    Publication date: October 15, 2009
    Inventors: Thomas HANUSCH, Sascha BEYER, Tilo FERCHLAND
  • Patent number: 7602782
    Abstract: An apparatus and method is provided for transparent communication between a remote or mobile device and a fixed communication host network. The apparatus and method may include a remote network controller that logically resides between the host network and the existing infrastructure(s) that are used to provide communications network contact with one or more remote devices. The remote network controller is connected to the host communication network as a protocol-appropriate communications controller so that remote devices are indistinguishable to the host network from the locally-attached devices. Each remote device may be provided with an asynchronous serial data interface to communicate with a mobile data controller. The mobile data controller, in combination with the remote network controller, provides end-to-end data communication such that incompatible protocols are transparent to the remote device and host communication network.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2009
    Assignee: Padcom Holdings, Inc.
    Inventors: William Doviak, David L. Whitmore, Flex Houvig
  • Patent number: 7590399
    Abstract: A technique for reducing multipath distortion in an FM receiver, with a plurality of switchable antennas, provides a fast distortion detector that monitors a received signal for significant distortion events of less than about 15 microseconds in duration. In response to a multipath event, the output of the fast distortion detector initiates a search for a lower distortion (better quality) antenna. To prevent frequent antenna searches from causing an audible disturbance, a threshold is introduced to desensitize the fast distortion detector. Threshold decay is a function of an overall received RF signal level. A slow distortion detector is also provided that measures distortions of the received signal relating to signal quality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2009
    Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Raed S. Shatara, Mathew A. Boytim, Steven S. Langston
  • Patent number: 7583981
    Abstract: In a first state in which the same voice data is being received from a plurality of base stations on a first channel (DPCH) and a packet is not being received on a second channel (HS-PDSCH), weight is decided in such a manner that first weighting is applied to signals received from respective ones of the base stations and prescribed control is performed based upon the signals to which the first weighting has been applied. In a second state in which the same voice data is being received from a plurality of base stations on the first channel and a packet is not being received on the second channel, weight is decided in such a manner that second weighting is applied to signals received from respective ones of the base stations and prescribed control is performed based upon the signals to which the second weighting has been applied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2009
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Masaaki Suzuki
  • Patent number: 7574232
    Abstract: A mobile communication terminal and signal receiving method thereof are disclosed, by which GPS and DMB signals can be received using a dual band antenna. The present invention includes a CDMA-mobile broadcast dual band antenna receiving a CDMA or mobile broadcast signal, a mobile broadcast-GPS dual band antenna receiving a mobile broadcast of GPS signal, a first means for diverging the CDMA or mobile broadcast signal received by the CDMA-mobile broadcast dual band antenna, a second means for diverging the mobile broadcast or GPS signal received by the mobile broadcast-GPS dual band antenna, and a third means for selecting either the mobile broadcast signal outputted from the first means or the mobile broadcast signal outputted from the second means if the selected mobile broadcast signal has a signal quality better than that of the non-selected mobile broadcast signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2009
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventor: Sung Ho Chu
  • Patent number: 7570713
    Abstract: A system and method of switching from a first receiver receiving a constant bit rate signal to a second receiver receiving the constant bit rate signal, where the constant bit rate signal received by the first and second receivers is converted to a first baseband signal and a second baseband signal comprising estimating a signal quality metric of the first baseband signal, comparing the signal quality metric to a predetermined threshold, and switching from the first baseband signal to the second baseband signal if the signal quality metric is greater than the threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2009
    Assignee: Harris Stratex Networks, Inc.
    Inventors: Tjo San Jao, Richard Bourdeau
  • Patent number: 7570949
    Abstract: A shipboard communications system for providing RF communications between a ship and a communications satellite includes a modem, an antenna selector switch coupled to the modem and to a pair of directional antennas, a programmable controller for each antenna, and an antenna selector logic (ASL) circuit coupled to each antenna's programmable controller responsive to the programmable controller whereby an antenna handoff occurs when an on-service antenna is moving into a blockage zone and does not occur only when an off-service antenna is coming out of blockage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2009
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: David J Minerath
  • Patent number: 7570224
    Abstract: Disclosed a antenna apparatus including: a first antenna having a fixed directivity for receiving a signal in a first frequency band; a second antenna capable of switching a directivity thereof at a time of receiving a signal in a second frequency band; a judgment section to judge which of the signal in the first frequency band and the signal in the second frequency band a television broadcast signal corresponding to a tuned channel is; and a selection section to select the first antenna as an antenna to receive the television broadcast signal corresponding to the tuned channel when the television broadcast signal is judged to be the signal in the first frequency band, and to select the second antenna as the antenna to receive the television broadcast signal when the television broadcast signal is judged to be the signal in the second frequency band.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2009
    Assignee: Funai Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takehiro Onomatsu, Shusuke Narita
  • Patent number: 7565126
    Abstract: An RF receiver system is provided having a plurality of selectable antennas. The system includes a receiver for receiving RF signals from one of the plurality of antennas at a time. The receiver includes processing circuitry for processing the RF signals and generating a control signal to control selection of one of the antennas at a time. The system further includes a switched diversity module having a plurality of switches coupled to the plurality of antennas for selecting one of the antennas at a time. The switched diversity module further includes logic receiving the control signal generated by the receiver and generating logic output signals to control selection of one of the antennas at a time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2009
    Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Raed S. Shatara, Jeffrey J. Marrah
  • Patent number: 7558553
    Abstract: Systems and methods for advanced signaling between stages of transmitters and/or receivers in a digital communication system. One or more intermediate frequency signals and one or more control signals may share the same cable. Also, systems and methods are provided for calibrating head end receiver gain to improve subscriber unit power control loop performance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 7, 2009
    Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Alireza Raissinia, Gregory Taylor, Gregory Raleigh, Michael Pollack, Vincent K. Jones, IV
  • Patent number: 7558554
    Abstract: Certain embodiments of the invention may be found in a method and system for antenna selection diversity with prediction. An antenna diversity system may use information that it has stored on the antenna selection process in previous frames to predict the starting receiving antenna and the starting transmission antenna for the next frame. The prediction may be based on which antennas were selected in previous frames or may be based metrics associated with performance of the antennas. Prediction may be based on a majority polling scheme of previously selected antennas in a determined number of previous frames. Prediction may also be based on a weighted sum of at least one selection metric for all antennas in a determined number of previous frames. Antenna prediction provides a significant performance improvement by reducing the processing and operational overhead in cases where a transmit or a receive antenna dominates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 7, 2009
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Min Chuin Hoo, Rajendra Tushar Moorti
  • Patent number: 7558555
    Abstract: An antenna system includes a plurality of antenna elements, switching elements, and transmission feed lines disposed on a rear window glass. The switching elements are arranged with the antenna elements and transmission feed lines to, when selectively closed, electrically couple selected antenna elements and transmission feed lines to one another to generate an antenna configuration selected from a plurality of antenna configurations. A non-volatile memory is configured to store data representing at least some of the plurality of antenna configurations. A control arrangement is operatively coupled to the switching elements and is configured to close selected switching elements as a function of the data stored in said memory. The system is selectively updated as a function of previously selected antenna configurations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 7, 2009
    Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Louis L. Nagy
  • Publication number: 20090170461
    Abstract: An antenna diversity receiver includes a plurality of antennas, an antenna selector unit, an RF module unit, a logic gate unit, a power detector unit, and a selection controller unit. The antenna selector unit selects one of the antennas. The RF module unit converts an RF RX signal received from the antenna selector unit into a baseband RX signal. The logic gate unit controls a power detection mode for detecting the power levels of RX signals and an operation mode for selecting one of the antennas. The power detector unit detects the power level of the RX signal. The selection controller unit controls the antenna selector unit to sequentially select the antennas in the power detection mode, and controls the antenna selector unit to select the antenna with a relatively good RX sensitivity among the antennas.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 8, 2008
    Publication date: July 2, 2009
    Applicant: Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yong Il KWON, Myeung Su Kim, Tah Joon Park
  • Patent number: 7548153
    Abstract: A multi-protocol RFID interrogating system employs a synchronization technique (step-lock) for a backscatter RFID system that allows simultaneous operation of closely spaced interrogators. The multi-protocol RFID interrogating system can communicate with backscatter transponders having different output protocols and with active transponders including: Title 21 compliant RFID backscatter transponders; IT2000 RFID backscatter transponders that provide an extended mode capability beyond Title 21; EGO™ RFID backscatter transponders, SEGO™ RFID backscatter transponders; ATA, ISO, ANSI AAR compliant RFID backscatter transponders; and IAG compliant active technology transponders. The system implements a step-lock operation, whereby adjacent interrogators are synchronized to ensure that all downlinks operate within the same time frame and all uplinks operate within the same time frame, to eliminate downlink on uplink interference.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 16, 2009
    Assignee: TC License Ltd.
    Inventors: Kelly Gravelle, Steven J. Catanach, Robert W. Tiernay, Joseph H. Kao, Michael Melville
  • Publication number: 20090149146
    Abstract: A method of receiving an RF signal in a wireless communication device includes receiving (1002) a signal having a frequency greater than 10 gigahertz by at least two of a plurality of millimeter wave antennas (122, 124, 126, 128, 822, 824, 826, 828, 922, 924, 926, 928) positioned within the portable wireless communication device. A characteristic of the signal at each antenna (122, 124, 126, 128, 822, 824, 826, 828, 922, 924, 926, 928) is determined (1004) and at least one of the plurality of millimeter wave antennas (122, 124, 126, 128, 822, 824, 826, 828, 922, 924, 926, 928) is selected (1006) based on the characteristics. The signal from the selected millimeter wave antenna (122, 124, 126, 128, 822, 824, 826, 828, 922, 924, 926, 928) is forwarded (1008) to a device controller 104. A combination of signals from the plurality of antennas may be evaluated prior to selecting two or more of the antennas (122, 124, 126, 128, 822, 824, 826, 828, 922, 924, 926, 928).
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2007
    Publication date: June 11, 2009
    Applicant: MOTOROLA, INC.
    Inventors: Rudy Emrick, Bruce Bosco
  • Patent number: 7546104
    Abstract: The invention arranges an auxiliary antenna in the neighborhood of an antenna, and a voltage applied to the auxiliary antenna is changed based on the reception quality of a received signal received by the antenna. Thereby, the reception characteristic of the antenna is changed. Moreover, the optimum antenna is selected among a plurality of arranged antennas based on the reception quality of the received signals received by the plurality of arranged antennas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2009
    Assignee: Casio Computer Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshihito Kitayama, Kunio Okada
  • Patent number: 7546103
    Abstract: A wireless network device comprises at least two antennas that transmit and receive data packets. An antenna diversity module measures at least one of an average signal to noise ratio (SNR) and an error rate of said data packets during at least one of transmitting and receiving N packets, where N is an integer greater than one, and selects one of said at least two antennas based on said at least one of said average SNR and said error rate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2009
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventors: Milind Kopikare, Brian Bosso, Partho Mishra
  • Patent number: 7541930
    Abstract: An intelligent antenna system for extending the effective communication range of a machine-readable passive tag. The system may include intelligence that allows one of a plurality of extension antennas in an antenna network to be active at any given time. The machine-readable tag and antenna network may further be embedded in a structure. For example, the system may include multiple passive tags that are active in correspondence to a display or advertisement currently being exhibited. The system may include means for operatively coupling the corresponding machine-readable tag to the embedded antenna network.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2009
    Assignee: Nokia Corporation
    Inventors: Mikko Saarisalo, Pekka K. Viitaniemi
  • Patent number: 7539517
    Abstract: A wireless headphone assembly has left and right speakers attached to ends of a headphone body, and at least two antennas, e.g., one located at each speaker. Reception can be improved by selecting a “best” one of the antennas based on a quality metric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2009
    Assignees: Sony Corporation, Sony Electronics Inc.
    Inventors: Andrew Xavier Estrada, Shouichi Isogai
  • Patent number: 7526258
    Abstract: A data separating unit separates data to be transmitted into the number of data equal to that of antennas. An error correcting unit performs a coding for error correction on data. An interleave unit interleaves data after the convolutional coding. A preamble adding unit adds an STS to the head of a burst signal. The preamble adding unit, corresponding respectively to a plurality of transmitting antennas, is to store respectively a plurality of STSs to be transmitted in a predetermined period. An IFFT unit performs Inverse Fast Fourier Transform. A GI unit adds a guard interval to data in time domain. A quadrature modulation unit carries out quadrature modulation. A frequency conversion unit performs a frequency conversion. An amplification unit is a power amplifier for amplifying radio-frequency signals. Finally, signals are transmitted from the plurality of transmitting antennas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2009
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Seigo Nakao, Yasuhiro Tanaka
  • Publication number: 20090104884
    Abstract: A receiving apparatus and method of a Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) system are provided. The receiving apparatus includes a clock generation/delay compensation unit for generating a clock, an antenna switching unit for temporally dividing signals received through multiple antennas by performing switching according to the clock, a radio frequency (RF) chain to be shared for converting the temporally divided signals into baseband signals, and an analog to digital converter (ADC) to be shared for converting the converted signals into digital signals and for outputting the converted signals according to the clock. Accordingly, the number of RF chains used to implement a MIMO RFIC is reduced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2008
    Publication date: April 23, 2009
    Applicant: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Woo-Yong Lee, Hyun-Il Kang
  • Patent number: 7519345
    Abstract: A receiving apparatus according to the present invention includes an obtaining unit operable to obtain the reception level of a first radio wave received via one antenna of first and second antennas, and a transmission rate representing the transmission speed of the first radio wave, the transmission rate being included in the first radio wave and being set by a transmitting apparatus transmitting the first radio wave; a storing unit operable to store, for each of a plurality of transmission rates, a range of signal reception levels in which a packet error rate is substantially 0%; a determining unit operable to determine whether to switch from the one antenna to another antenna based on the reception level of the first radio wave and a first range of reception levels stored in the storing unit which correspond to the transmission rate of the first radio wave; and a controlling unit operable to control switching of the antennas when the determining unit determines to switch from the one antenna to the another
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2009
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventor: Nobuyuki Mori
  • Publication number: 20090075618
    Abstract: The present invention is a system for increasing Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) in a wireless communication system comprising a plurality of antennas each antenna providing a signal, a device for selecting a subset of signals provided by the plurality of antennas, a maximum ratio combiner for summing the selected subset of signals provided by the plurality of antennas, and a decision device for measuring the selected subset of signals against a predefined threshold. The device for selecting the subset of signals is coupled to the plurality of antennas. The maximum ratio combiner is coupled to the selected subset of signals and the decision device for measuring the selected subset of signals against a predefined threshold. The decision device is coupled to the selecting device such that one selected signal of the selected subset of signals is replaced by an unused signal provided by the plurality of antennas.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 25, 2008
    Publication date: March 19, 2009
    Inventors: Saeed S. Ghassemzadeh, Richard Henry Erving, Robert Raymond Miller, II, Christopher W. Rice
  • Publication number: 20090075617
    Abstract: A receiver system and method for switching among a plurality of antenna elements to receive a signal. At least a portion of plurality of antenna elements receive a transmitted signal, such that the transmitted signal includes a plurality of sub-channels that are transmitted in predetermined time intervals. A switching device is in communication with the plurality of antenna elements, and switches among single antenna elements to receive the transmitted signal. A controller is in communication with the switching device, and commands the switching device to select each of the antenna elements separately in predetermined periods of time based upon the predetermined time intervals of each of the sub-channels. A power level of the transmitted signal is determined during the predetermined period of time that corresponds to the predetermined time intervals, and the controller commands the switching device to switch to an antenna element based upon the determined power level.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 19, 2007
    Publication date: March 19, 2009
    Inventors: Glenn A. Walker, Eric A. Dibiaso, Jerral A. Long, Michael L. Hiatt, JR.
  • Patent number: 7505747
    Abstract: A wireless distribution system includes a number of remote units distributed in a coverage area to receive wireless signals and to provide the signals through the distribution system to input ports of a node where the signals are combined, a number of input power monitors operatively connected to one or more of the input ports to determine power levels of signals received at the input ports, variable gain controllers to control signals received at some or all of the input ports, a node to combine a plurality of signals from the plurality of input ports, and a controller to provide control signals to control one or more of the variable gain controllers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 17, 2009
    Assignee: ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
    Inventor: Jeff Solum
  • Patent number: 7499681
    Abstract: An apparatus, system, and method dynamically adjust an antenna network frequency response in accordance with an operation mode of a half duplex call. One of a plurality of antenna network configurations is selected based at least partly on the half duplex operation mode which comprises a talk mode and a listen mode. When the portable communication device is in a listen mode, the antenna network is tuned to a reception configuration which results in a reception efficiency that is greater for at least a portion of a reception frequency band than the reception efficiency resulting from at least one other antenna network configuration. The antenna network is maintained in a default configuration unless antenna adjustment conditions are met. In some situations, the antenna network is set to a transmission configuration to improve transmission efficiency relative to the default configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2009
    Assignee: Kyocera Wireless Corp.
    Inventors: Henry Chang, Doug Dunn, Jorge Fabrega-Sanchez
  • Publication number: 20090036081
    Abstract: A method to process DP bits and TPC bits from multiple fingers within a WCDMA rake receiver is provided. DPCH symbols are received, quantized and channel compensated. Then processing operations for individual fingers for the channel compensated quantized despread DPCH symbols containing DP bits and TPC bits are chosen based on the DPCH slot format. The DPCH symbols are processed based on the DPCH slot format in order to produce processed DPCH pilot symbols in a common format. DP bits and TPC bits may be processed in parallel by separate processing branches or in series by applying timing control to common processing modules. These processed symbols may then be combined. Other embodiments may further allow for the computation of an SNR estimate based on the combined DPCH symbols.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2007
    Publication date: February 5, 2009
    Applicant: BROADCOM CORPORATION
    Inventors: Severine Catreux, Ian Riphagen
  • Patent number: 7486940
    Abstract: A digital broadcast receiving apparatus, which has a receiving circuit for receiving a transmitted high frequency signal of a plurality of time division multiplexed programs, includes a circuit for selecting a better receiving characteristic condition while a desired program is not received.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2009
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroaki Ozeki, Hisaya Kato, Sadashi Kageyama, Takeo Yasuho
  • Patent number: 7474875
    Abstract: An apparatus including surface that includes a set of contact points, the surface to provide a medium to transmit data between a first device in contact with one or more contact points of the surface, and a second device in contact with one or more contact points of the surface. In one embodiment, the surface is to provide a medium to non-aerial wirelessly transmit data between the first and second device. In one embodiment, at least one of the first and second devices are exclusive of aerial wireless data transmission capabilities. In one embodiment, the surface is to provide a medium to transmit data between the device and a third device separated from the surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2009
    Inventors: Tal Dayan, Dan Kikinis
  • Publication number: 20080318540
    Abstract: The present invention is intended to be able to ensure detecting whether an open-circuit occurs to a feeder within short time with simple configuration. A receiving apparatus 2 according to the present invention receives image information transmitted from a capsule endoscope 3 through a coaxial cable and a receiving antenna selected and switched to from among coaxial cables 9a to 9d connected to receiving antennas 8a to 8d, respectively by a changeover switch 20. The receiving apparatus 2 includes a changeover switch 22, an open-circuit detecting circuit 23, and a control unit 26. The changeover switch 22 branches the coaxial cables 9a to 9d near the changeover switch 20, and selects and switches to one of the branched coaxial cables.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 29, 2006
    Publication date: December 25, 2008
    Inventors: Masatoshi Homan, Ayako Nagase, Seiichiro Kimoto, Kazutaka Nakatsuchi, Manabu Fujita, Akira Matsui, Toshiaki Shigemori
  • Publication number: 20080318541
    Abstract: In order to restore synchronization quickly in the case where synchronization with a transmission signal is not established, when a synchronization signal is not received by an antenna selected in advance in a receiving apparatus (2), a selection controller (C2) continuously switches between antennas (6a to 6h), repeats an antenna switching process for measuring received strengths of the respective antennas in a cycle shorter than a transmission period of transmission information in a radio signal so as to detect an antenna with maximum strength, selects and switches to the detected antenna with maximum strength as a receiving antenna for receiving synchronization information, and continues the connection until at least the synchronization information is received. Further, the selection controller (C2) makes a control so that the antenna switching process for detecting the antenna with maximum strength is repeated for a period longer than a non-transmission period of transmission information.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 21, 2006
    Publication date: December 25, 2008
    Applicant: OLYMPUS CORPORATION
    Inventor: Seiichiro Kimoto
  • Patent number: 7457602
    Abstract: The present invention is a system for increasing Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) in a wireless communication system comprising a plurality of antennas each antenna providing a signal, a device for selecting a subset of signals provided by the plurality of antennas, a maximum ratio combiner for summing the selected subset of signals provided by the plurality of antennas, and a decision device for measuring the selected subset of signals against a predefined threshold. The device for selecting the subset of signals is coupled to the plurality of antennas. The maximum ratio combiner is coupled to the selected subset of signals and the decision device for measuring the selected subset of signals against a predefined threshold. The decision device is coupled to the selecting device such that one selected signal of the selected subset of signals is replaced by an unused signal provided by the plurality of antennas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2008
    Assignee: AT&T Corp.
    Inventors: Saeed S. Ghassemzadeh, Richard Henry Erving, Robert Raymond Miller, II, Christopher W. Rice
  • Patent number: 7454181
    Abstract: A mobile device comprises a receiver unit that has at least two receivers to implement multi-antenna receive diversity. A control unit estimates, at the mobile, an amount of utilization by a traffic channel of the mobile of total transmission power capacity at a base station. The mobile applies multi-antenna receive diversity in the mobile device based on the power capacity utilization. The mobile estimates an amount of power a network is transmitting to the mobile relative to a pilot reference. Other indicators are based on quality of the traffic channel between the mobile and the network, capacity limiting resources, a number of sectors in a soft hand-off in a wireless system, etc. The indicators are used to control application of multi-antenna receive diversity in a mobile device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2008
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Brian C. Banister, Fatih Ulupinar, Gregory A. Breit, Edward G. Tiedemann, Jr.
  • Patent number: 7454183
    Abstract: A method and system for antenna selection diversity with dynamic gain control. A receiver selects a starting antenna and dwells on it until an incoming signal is detected. An AGC is applied on the received signal and an estimate of the received power is determined for the starting antenna. The receiver may dwell on other antennas if the signal in the first antenna is not strong enough for signal processing. The gain of an antenna may be set by the gain and power levels of the previously dwelled-on antennas and/or by a power coupling factor that exists between the antennas in an antenna switch. The receiver switches through the remaining antennas as long as necessary to select at least one of the antennas for signal processing. Dynamically adjusting the gain of antennas in a diversity system provides a more accurate and efficient antenna selection scheme.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2008
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Rajendra Tushar Moorti, Min Chuin Hoo