Abstract: A martial arts practice device that includes a standard and a means for supporting the standard in a substantially vertical position. The invention provides a system of inter-fastened pads to mount a striking pad to the standard. The standard has a front side and two lateral sides. An elongated pad is positioned on the standard so that its two longitudinally oriented cushions cover the two lateral sides of the standard. The two longitudinally oriented cushions define an opening through which the front side of the standard is accessible. Several protective pads are mounted to the longitudinally oriented cushions to cover the opening and fix the elongated pad to the standard. At least one striking-pad plate is mounted on the standard and each such plate is used to mount a striking pad to the standard. The striking-pad plate has a fitting for receiving a flexible member. Each striking pad has a central bore with a fabric collar around the top of the central bore.

Abstract: A martial arts apparatus for mounting a breaking board with respect to a ground surface or another suitable structural member. A backing frame is adjustably mounted with respect to the structural support member. A back plate is adjustably mounted with respect to the backing frame. A front plate is adjustably mounted to rotate with respect to the back plate. A pair of arms are each pivotally attached with respect to the front plate. Each arm preferably has a front portion pivotally attached with respect to a rear portion. A plurality of clamping members mechanically cooperate with the front portions of the arms to clamp the breaking board between the clamping members and the front portions of the arms. The martial arts apparatus according to this invention is capable of rotating a breaking board within a plane, and rotating the breaking board into and out of a plane established by the breaking board which can be generally vertical with respect to a ground surface.

Abstract: A boxing drill device comprises a base having two support rods which are braced by a connection rod and are provided respectively with long segment and a short segment. A support frame is mounted uprightly on the base such that the bottom end of an upright rod of the support frame is fastened between two short segments of the support rods. The upright rod of the support frame is provided at the top thereof with a first suspension rod fastened therewith and a second suspension rod fastened therewith. The first suspension rod is provided with a sand bag fastened thereto while the second suspension rod is provided with a hammer ball fastened thereto. The upright rod of the support frame is braced by two reinforcing rods so as to give the upright rod an added support.

Abstract: A punching bag is suspended from a from a motion device that moves the punching bag vertically and horizontally simulating the motions of an opponent boxer. The programmable sparing partner is operated from a control panel from which difficulty levels are selectable and feed back such as force of punch, number of punches, over all score are provided. The panel also has speed and motion controls. A free standing housing is described which is designed to be installed with modification to the building structure.

Abstract: An apparatus for wrestling training includes a first elongated member having a first end and a second end. The first elongated member is generally L-shaped and is sized and shaped so as to simulate the lower portion of a human leg. The apparatus also includes a second elongated member having a first end and a second end. The first end of the first elongated member is pivotally connected to the first end of the second elongated member by a central linking member. The central linking member is flexible to enable the first elongated member to pivot in both anterior-posterior and rotational relation relative to the second elongated member to closely simulate the range of motion of a human leg. The second end of the second elongated member is shaped to form a handle which enables said apparatus to be hand held during use.

Abstract: An apparatus for practice and demonstrating defense arts, such as karate, includes a vertical wall-mounted main frame unit assembled of a pair of vertical, symmetrical, cylinder shaped tubes secured to three horizontally extending wall mounting brackets. The purpose of the invention is to support a height adjustable hanging target, such as a speed bag, which the artisan strikes with various human appendages, such as the hand or foot and other certain appropriate weapons. The hanging target is supported by a striking bag carriage assembly and a striking bag platform as it rides along the vertical tubing.

Abstract: A training system is formed by supporting a mannikin torso on a rigidly fixed base. The mannikin torso provides anatomically defined aiming references and may be attached to a frame which is supported by the base. The base allows the frame to be positioned either in a vertical or angled forward position to provide differing types of training. A harness is provided which is adapted to support the mannikin torso when it is detached from the frame and base. The harness has arm straps to allow a coach or trainer to move the mannikin torso to simulate more realistic sparring.

Abstract: A reactive means for a punching bag comprising a shaft for mounting the bag, a resinous resilient bearing and housing through which the shaft passes and in which the shaft pivots, an adjustable pressure plate for imparting a damping effect upon the motion of the bag by compressing the resinous bearing, and a supporting structure. Also disclosed are optional attachments of reactive and motivative devices to the shaft such as springs, weights, and fluid activated cylinders. The effect of the resinous bearing, and the reactive and motivative means attached to the shaft, is to cause the movement of the bag to mimic that of a human opponent.

Abstract: A portable and adjustable boxing speed bag apparatus comprising a hollow base having a chamber defined by a top wall and surrounding side walls and sized to fit over and accept a structure therein, first and second generally U-shaped support brackets mounted to the side walls of the base so that the first and second ends of the first bracket are aligned in vertical relation with each other and the first and second ends of the second bracket are aligned in vertical relation with each other, a punching bag, a generally flat mounting surface secured to the first and second brackets so that the mounting surface lies in a generally horizontal orientation when the structure is seated within the chamber, a generally S-shaped hook having an upper end zone attached to the mounting surface and an opposite lower end zone attached to the punching bag, and at least one strap for securing the base to a structure, such as a boxing heavy bag.

Abstract: An appendage for striking bags used in the training of the martial arts and boxing. A head-sized striking bag intended to be used in conjunction with a conventional, freely hanging training bag, thereby forming a simulated head on the training bag. The head-sized striking bag includes an axial tube, a foam head torus having a hole therethrough mounted on the axial tube, and an outer wrap of study fabric encapsulating the head torus. A suspension apparatus is threaded through the axial tube and provides the linkage from an overhead suspension to the training bag. To assure safety and accurate simulation, a neck torus is added to the lower section of the head torus and a skirt is added which extends from the neck torus to the training bag to assure the boxer does not entangle his glove into the suspension chains.

Abstract: A punching device comprised of a first component device and a second component device that closely simulates actual boxing by challenging a user with the combined tasks of striking at least one pad device while avoiding or preventing being struck by a rotating striking device. The first component device has an upstanding support that is mountable on a floor or to a wall with at least one pad device attached to the upstanding support. There may be six pad devices with three pad devices attached to the upstanding support in a generally horizontal row to form a top group and three pad devices attached in a generally horizontal row at a distance below the top group to form a bottom group. Each pad device has a spring extending from a back of a pad portion to the upstanding support. When struck by a punch, the pad devices compress and then spring back. The second component device is comprised of a motorized arm with a striking device such as a boxing glove attached to an end of the motorized arm.

Abstract: An exercise apparatus for use in developing abdominal muscle. The exercise apparatus includes a supporting structure adjustably mounted on a platform and a lever structure mounted on the upper end of the supporting structure for pivoting about a horizontal axis. The lever structure has a first arm which is connected to a handle and a second arm which supports an impact member such as a medicine ball. The exercise apparatus is used by an individual by standing on the platform and pulling the handle toward his or her chest. The individual then pushes the handle away from his or her chest which causes the impact member to swing toward the individual's abdomen. The supporting structure is adjustable so that the impact member can be positioned to strike the abdomen of individuals of different height.

Abstract: A stand base is bolted to a concrete floor. A center pole extends upward from the center of stand base. Four support struts are attached to the stand base and to center pole. At the upper portion of the center pole are several different types of exercising equipment. On side A, near the upper part of center pole, is an extension pole extending outward and supporting a heavy bag. On side B, is an adjustable crank, a back board and a speed bag attached to the back board. On side C of the center pole is a chin up bar. On one end of the chin up bar is a hand grip bar, and threaded into one end of the hand grip bar is an I-bolt. Directly below the I-bolt and located at the base of the stand is another I-bolt. The purpose of the two I-bolts is to attach flexible lines to the upper and lower I-bolts and a punching bag in the center of the two flexible lines.

Abstract: A martial arts practice apparatus (12) comprising a support member (14). A facility (16) is for positioning the support member (14) vertically in a stationary manner. At least one target member (18) is provided. A structure (20) is for suspending the at least one target member (18) outwardly from the support member (14) in a height adjustable manner. An assemblage (22) between the suspending structure (20) and the at least one target member (18) is for returning the at least one target member (18) back to its original position after being struck and kicked by a martial artist (24).

Abstract: An apparatus and method for martial arts training is disclosed which includes a pair of vertically aligned dummies having free ends which are spaced apart and detached. The opposing ends of the dummies are attached through pivot assemblies to a rigid frame so that the dummies may be struck by kicking without one dummy responding to the other. In this manner, the dummies may be kicked at high speeds to develop speed and control.

Abstract: A martial arts training device (14) which comprises a movable mannequin (16) having a human appearance. A structure (18) is for supporting the mannequin (16) in a generally upright position from a floor (20). A facility (22) within the mannequin (16), is for showing a reaction movement of a portion of the mannequin (16), when another portion of the mannequin receives a blow thereto from a martial artist (24).

Abstract: A martial arts target made of nested tubes filled with sand is disclosed. The target has loops of steel cable which allow the target to be attached to various stationary objects.

Abstract: This invention is directed to a martial arts training device useful for developing skill in the martial arts by providing simulated arms and legs for practicing various martial arts techniques. The training device comprises an elongated tubular member having a first and second distal portions, wherein the tubular member has a first arcuate bend adapted to matingly engage an exterior of an associated, generally cylindrical heavy bag so as to engage at least a portion of the bag along a circumference thereof; an elongated elastomeric member having opposed ends fixed to the tubular member on opposite sides of the first arcuate bend so as to define an aperture therewith, whereby the elastomeric member is adapted to secure the tubular member about the bag by securing the bag via friction to the first arcuate bend; and a resilient cover disposed about at least a portion of the elongated tubular member.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a tethered ball training device that has an adjustable chaotic motion. The invention includes a supporting frame and a non-elastic line suspended from the frame. A resilient ball is mounted at the bottom end portion of the line and a weight slidably attached to the line is positioned in between the lower ball and the upper frame. In a method of training, a player first hits the tethered ball in a first direction of rotation. The ball will undergo chaotic motion as it rotates in this first direction. The player then tries to hit the ball to rotate it in the opposite direction and provide it with a different chaotic motion. This hitting of the ball is repeated. In a method of training a crane operator, a load is placed in motion and a trainee practices bringing the load under control.

Abstract: An exercising device of the type that may be used in hand to hand combat training or to enhance hand, eye and foot reflexes and coordination is disclosed. The device comprises a central longitudinal body which is generally vertically oriented and has at least one elongate cross member, having two opposing ends, pivotally mounted on the central body. The said opposing ends extend radially outward in opposite directions from said central body allowing the cross member to rotate about the longitudinal axis of the central body. When one of said ends of the cross member is struck by the hand or foot of an operator the end moves rotationally away from said operator while the opposing end moves rotationally toward the operator thereby requiring the operator to react defensively to avoid being hit by the opposing end.

Abstract: The device according to this invention combines two popular exercises which are rebounding, in which a user uses a trampoline or a spring board and boxing in which a user uses a punching bag and/or speed bag. In addition, the invention is drawn to a method of exercising comprising using the inventive device that comprises a combination of a rebounder and punching bag.

Abstract: A training bag apparatus includes a fluid-fillable stand having a pedestal and column supporting a striking pad assembly. The column has a fill opening for filling and emptying the stand. A cap provided to seal the fill opening includes a needle valve for pressurizing the stand. The column of the stand has a pair of channels and lock slots for setting the striking pad assembly to various heights. The striking pad assembly includes a sleeve, a pad disposed around the sleeve and a cover surrounding the exterior of the sleeve and pad. A pair of buttons protrude from the inside wall of the sleeve at locations corresponding to the position of the channels of the column. The sleeve buttons, channels and lock slots cooperate to secure the striking pad assembly at the desired height setting on the column.

Abstract: The invention provides a punching device which consists of two component units. One unit has an upstanding panel which is mountable on a floor or a wall and is basically a flat board with six pad devices with three attached horizontally as the top group and three others attached horizontally at a distance below the upper group. Each pad has a spring attached to the back of the pads and to the flatboard. The pads compress and then spring back when struck by a punch. The second unit is a motorized arm which has a boxing glove attached to the end of the motorized arm. The arm device is attached to the motor pipe device which provides any desired speed of rotation of the arm device including a random setting. The arm swings 360.degree. through the top and bottom of groups of pads of component one. The user of the punching device will seek to avoid getting hit by the boxing glove device which is rotating while the user is punching the six pad devices.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a therapeutic device, comprising a generally onion shaped body having a relatively elongated end and a relatively enlarged bulb end on which an individual sits, wherein the body is of a size and configuration to enable a range of various aged and sized individuals to sit on the enlarged bulb end and grasp the elongated end and the body is constructed of an outer shell of a sheet-like material and a cushion insert so that substantially all surface contact points of the body are of a predetermined softness, the shell has a fastenable section which readily opens and closes, wherein the insert is readily insertable through the fastenable section and disposable within the shell such that the fastenable section is closed and the shell encloses the insert and imparts the onion shape thereto.

Abstract: The device according to this invention combines two popular exercises which are rebounding, in which a user uses a trampoline or a spring board and boxing in which a user uses a punching bag and/or speed bag. In addition, the invention is drawn to a method of exercising comprising using the inventive device that comprises a combination of a rebounder and punching bag.

Abstract: A boxing and martial arts training device including a punching bag and a rotatable foot platform. The foot platform includes a treadmill. Rotation of the foot platform and operation of the treadmill are independently controlled from a hand held switch wired to motors located below the foot platform. The punching bag is supported on a frustoconical backboard. Height of the punching bag and its proximity to the center of the foot platform are manually adjustable. The training device simultaneously promotes strength, balance, coordination, and physical conditioning.

Abstract: A support for a martial arts and punching bag which has a base supported on legs. A mast is vertically adjustable with respect to a tube extending from the base. A horizontal arm extends from the mast and terminates at a coupling. A generally C-shaped bag suspension frame is adjustable with respect to the coupling so the height and angular position of the bag may be varied.In other embodiments, the suspension frame is attached to a carrier which is vertically adjustable by a ratchet mechanism. Shock absorbing and bag tensioning means may also be provided. The punching bag may be cylindrical or other shapes depending on the requirements of the user.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for the inspection of training in the martial arts. A simple, computer programable apparatus and method is provided for increasing training efficiency of athletes. The device may vary speed and direction to vary the rhythm and cadence of an athlete, and is capable of fast or slow speeds to keep pressing the athlete to operate at the limits of his aerobic conditioning.

Abstract: An adjustable striking bag support apparatus (10) includes a fixed frame portion (16) with a movable frame portion (18) mounted thereon. The movable frame portion includes upper projecting members (56) that are engageable with tab projections (36) that extend upwardly and outwardly from the fixed frame portion. The movable frame portion also includes lower projecting members (58) movable in vertically extending slots (46). A pair of hand screws (64) are used to lock the frame portions in fixed relative position. Vertical adjustment of the striking bag is achieved by loosening the hand screws and moving the movable frame portion by a handle (60) upwardly and outwardly so as to disengage the adjacent tab projections. Thereafter, the movable frame portion may be moved vertical to the desired level and re-engaged with a tab projection which thereafter supports the movable frame portion at the desired level. The hand screws are then retightened to lock the movable frame portion in position.

Abstract: A universal martial arts training apparatus comprising a support module which has a plurality of upstanding support members equidistantly spaced in parallel relation. The support members are rigidly reinforced at opposing ends by interconnecting means. The support module presents independent training stations at a single location in a mutually cooperative relationship and includes speed break, power break, heavy weight bag, and board holder. The training stations are slidably mounted to upstanding support member or members lowered to the desired height, and locked into position.

Abstract: The invention relates to a Martial Arts Training Apparatus employing a vertical column, a semicircular screen fastened to the front of the vertical column and covered with a rubber cover which is in turn covered with a leather cover. A heavily padded arm comprising a rod with a spring at one end and heavily padded with rubber and leather is affixed to the column at various heights through spring loaded locking devices. The arms respond to aggressive attacks by the athlete in a different manner dependent upon the direction and thrust of the athlete.

Abstract: A bag holder adapted to hold a training bag and adapted to be used in a corner with a first wall and a second wall and a floor surface disposed therebetween. The bag holder includes a leg assembly having one portion extending a distance along and engaging the first wall and another portion extending a distance along and engaging the second wall. A bag support is connected to the leg assembly. A portion of the bag support extends a distance upwardly from the leg assembly and another portion of the bag support extends a distance outwardly above the leg assembly terminating with an outward end. The bag assembly is connected to the bag support assembly near the outer end of the bag support assembly.

Abstract: A martial arts focus target apparatus for the practice of martial arts techniques and procedures. The apparatus includes a base, a post extending upright from the base and one or more flexible focus target pads having a free extended one end and releasably secured at the other end by a locking member to the post at selected heights, sides and angles.

Abstract: An improved exercise bag that freely allows a person to throw all variations of punches and kicks in combination. The flexibility is made possible by the internal structure of the bag and allows for a reaction of the directed punch or kick. Therefore, the bag has the ability to provide a person with a follow through, if so desired. Furthermore, the bags design allows for the placement of a variation of punches and kicks. Unique to this bag, it incorporates multiple uses of equipment into one bag. The bag is free standing enabling a person to exercise 360 degrees around the bag. Furthermore, the bag may also be made adjustable in height.

Abstract: Disclosed is a force reaction and resetting mechanism utilized in contact sports training. The device has a rigid support member, a reaction/resetting mechanism, comprised of a compression element fixed between supports and held on the periphery of said supports by flexible restraints, a rigid anchoring member and a resilient cover.

Abstract: An exercise apparatus, which may be used for training in martial arts, boxing or the like, is disclosed. The apparatus is comprised of a target including an inflatable leather bag supported by the end of a padded, cantilevered arm. The arm is formed of a resilient material for absorbing energy from impact resulting from a punch or kick. The arm is attachable to a stand via an adjustment bracket which permits the height of the target to be varied in accordance with the user. Opposite the target is a counter weight. The counter weight has a threaded aperture therein for receiving an optional handle accessory. The handle allows a second participant to manually manipulate the leather bag to increase the difficulty of the exercise for the user.

Abstract: A boxing training apparatus for developing aiming and blocking punching techniques includes a punching pad or ball, which is attached to a free end of an arm supported on a substantially vertical column, and elements which provide for adjustment of the arm height, projection and inclination relative to the supporting column.

Abstract: An improved striking device is provided as including a main post having two main longitudinal slots. An insert post having an outside diameter that is less than the inside diameter of the main post is provided. A striking surface is provided that is attached to an arm which in turn is attached to an arm housing. The arm housing has a first housing end and a second housing end. The arm housing is placed around the main post and the second housing end rests upon a support axle passing through the insert post. The first housing end includes a cam surface having two peaks located on opposite sides thereof and two valleys located on opposite sides thereof with each of the two valleys disposed between each of the two peaks. A cam follower is included which is retained in contact against the cam surface by a pair of springs.

Abstract: A martial arts kick and strike bag made up of cylindrical and conic sections. A cylindrical section will effectively receive blows delivered in a plane orthoginal to the axis of the practice bag. Blows delivered along a rising incline with respect to the axis of the bag will be most effectively received by the wall of the conic section. Blows are most effectively received when striking the wall of the bag at an impact angle of approximately 90.degree.. The selected angles of the bag walls with respect to the axis of the bag minimize reaction forces such as might result from rising striking blows delivered to prior art, cylindrical, training bags.

Abstract: A punching bag support device including a lower frame assembly, an upper frame assembly, a height adjustment pole assembly selectively attachable at an upper end to the upper frame assembly and at a lower end to the lower frame assembly, a punching bag support platform selectively and adjustably attachable to the upper frame assembly and a cross bar selectively attachable to the lower frame assembly or the height adjustment pole assembly.

Abstract: A life-like striking dummy as an attachment to a punching bag for use in boxing, martial arts, and the like, is disclosed. More specifically its purpose is to augment and improve realism of training utilizing a punching bag as a mounting device. The striking dummy is sculptured three-dimensionally and comprises a first portion configured to anatomically resemble a human head, and is connected by a neck to a second portion configured to anatomically resemble a human torso. The total embodiment is detailed with facial, muscular, and skeletal features as targets to be struck by the user. The head, neck, and torso are homogeneously connected by construction preferably utilizing an integral skin flexible polyurethane foam material. The integral skin of the polyurethane is a near solid resilient protective outer layer which serves to prevent injury or damage to the striking dummy or user.

Abstract: A football blocking and tackling dummy for the practice of football skills has an illustration of a football player on the front thereof. A force sensitive switch is located within the dummy vertically between the knees and waist of the illustrated player. A mercury switch is located above the waist of the dummy at an angle. A block or tackle of the dummy in the preferred zone will actuate the force sensitive switch and a sound output will be produced. Hitting the dummy too high will open the mercury switch and prevent the sound output from being produced.

Abstract: Karate practice apparatus includes a target pad mounted on a horizontally extending arm, the arm being adjustably mounted on a vertical shaft which is anchored at its lower end in a base housing, and a resistance system in the base housing yieldingly resists rotation of the shaft when the target is truck from either side either by kicking or punching so as to return the target pad to its neutral position. The target pad is composed of a high density foam material which is molded around the support arm and is readily interchangeable so as to conform to the level of skill of the athlete.

Abstract: In a preferred embodiment, a karate kick-board target member including an elongated sheet member at-least about five inches wide and at-least about seven inches long, sufficiently rigid to maintain linear shape against gravity when supported uprightly, laterally or horizontally, having sufficient flexibility and resiliency to be resiliently bendable and thereby resistant to breaking responsive to major force struck thereagainst, the sheet member including a first linearly-extending plastic sheet having first forward and rearward opposite faces and including a second linearly-extending plastic sheet having second forward and rearward opposite faces, spaced-apart flanges being mounted on and secured between at-least one of the first forward and rearward faces and at-least one of the second forward and rearward faces with the flanges extending substantially perpendicularly to at-least the faces on which they are mounted.

Abstract: A punching bag support apparatus is provided comprising a mounting plate, a pivot shaft, an elongated rail rotably attached to the pivot shaft, and a trolley frame slidably riding on and supported by the rail, thereby enabling a punching bag supported on the trolley frame to be moved rotationally about the central vertical axis of the support apparatus as well as able to be linearly moved through the central vertical axis of the support apparatus.

Abstract: An apparatus wherein a mounting plate is secured to a support plate, and the support plate in turn including saddle members for securement to a rearwardly positioned post. The support plate includes an upper and lower fastener to permit rotary positioning of the support plate to the mounting plate to orient an impact post rotatably relative to the support plate. The impact post is mounted to a spring hinge front plate, with the spring hinge front plate including a plurality of spring hinge members hingedly mounting the front plate to a rear plate. The front plate is hingedly mounted permitting one hundred eighty degrees of motion of the mounting post securing the impact post. A modification of the invention includes a clutch member joining the mounting post to the spring hinge front plate.

Abstract: In a light duty punching bag and suspension arrangement the bag consists of one or two balloons. When two balloons are used one is inflated inside the other, the two uniting to form a resilient bag. The inflation neck of the bag is stretched over the skirt of an inflation collar which includes a valve for controlling inflation. A cap screwed on to the inflation collar provides a suspension connected and also clamps the bag wall to the skirt of the collar. Connection to an overhead rebound board is by a short flexible element and a ball and socket joint in tandem.

Abstract: A motorized mobile robot carries a person and is articulated and controlled by joysticks and foot pedals or by remote control to simulate the sport of boxing by effecting punches and blocks upon a like robot. Fluid motor driven wheels propel the robot in forward, rearward, lateral, turning, and spinning movements. An upper frame above the wheel base defines an enclosure having a generally humanoid configuration including a torso with an interior seat for supporting a person within the enclosure in a sitting position. A pair of independently movable arm assemblies connected at each side of the torso are driven by fluid actuators and each has a shoulder portion pivotally movable relative to the torso, an upper arm portion pivotally movable relative to the shoulder portion, and a forearm portion pivotally movable relative to the upper arm portion with a padded boxing glove at the outer end.