Abstract: An athletic training device having at least a base, a pad assembly and biasing members is adapted to permit primary rotation and translation, as well as secondary rotation of the pad assembly. Primary movement may be triggered by an operator to assist in developing faster player reaction times, while the secondary movement is permitted to assist players in developing techniques involved in engaging an opposing player.

Abstract: A martial arts training device (20) for a punching bag (500) having an outer surface (502) includes a covering (22) which is attachable to a portion of the outer surface of the punching bag. The covering is fixedly attached to the punching bag by one or more connectors (24). One or more arms (32) are connected to the covering in a rigid fashion, so that when a martial arts blow is delivered to the arm, the arm does not move with respect to the punching bag. Rather, the force of the blow is transferred from the arm to the punching bag causing the punching bag to move, as would a martial arts opponent. In a preferred embodiment, the arm has a flange (36) which is captively held between the covering and the punching bag.

Abstract: A striking device for use in different kinds of fighting arts such as karate and boxing is disclosed. The device comprises an outer sack and an inner sack with a stuffing made of natural or synthetic particulate rubber. The construction of the sack renders it resistant to hard and quick hits and to repeated folding, thus extending the life of the striking device. Embodiments having different shapes and stuffing consistency are disclosed enabling training for a range of martial arts hits and strikes.

Abstract: A punching aid includes a column disposed above a base, a pad adjustably attached onto the column, and a flexible device secured between the base and the column to provide a flexibility to the column relative to the base. The flexible device includes two couplers secured to the ends. The base and the column each includes a stud engaged into and secured to the couplers for securing the flexible device between the column and the base. The couplers each has a protrusion and a disc engaged into the flexible device for solidly securing the flexible device to the base and the column.

Abstract: A punch bag comprises a primary bag 2 for suspension from a ceiling and a secondary bag 6 secured to the bottom of the bag 2 by a cord. The secondary bag may have a mass of between 25% and 100% of the mass of the primary bag.

Abstract: The invention described in the specification relates to a heavy bag for use in training a boxer and to a method for filling the bag. The bag has a substantially cylindrical outer shell made from a fabric-like material, the shell having closed ends. A shredded rubber material fills the bag and provides the bag with sufficient weight for punching and sparring training activities. Use of the shredded rubber material to fill the bag not only permits significant improvement in the bag filling operation but also provides increased durability, improved impact absorbing characteristics and less permanent deformation of the bag during use.

Abstract: A punching aid includes a column disposed above a base, a pad adjustably attached onto the column, and a flexible device secured between the base and the column to provide a flexibility to the column relative to the base. The flexible device includes two couplers secured to the ends. The couplers each has a protrusion and a disc engaged into the flexible device for securing the flexible device to the base and the column. A protective sleeve is engaged onto the flexible device for shielding the flexible device and for preventing the protective sleeve from hurting people.

Abstract: A training dummy in human form that mimics realistic human movements and reactions to forces extended onto the dummy by a user, and including a torso having at least one upper arm attachment point with an XY & Z axis, at least one upper arm fastened to the torso at the at least one upper arm attachment point and capable of rotating about the X axis and pivoting about the XY & Z axis of the upper arm attachment point. A returning means securely attached to the dummy for returning the upper arm and torso back to their initial positions after having a twisting, restraining, or striking force exerted upon the dummy. A counterbalancing means attached to the torso for counterbalancing a force applied to the dummy. The dummy is suspended from the counterbalancing means which tends to return the dummy to an upright position if the dummy is taken down to the floor.

Abstract: An exercise machine (1) having a cable (16) connected at a first end to a longitudinally reciprocable target pad (13) and sequentially extending around a first pulley (57) located on a lower crossbar (56) of the machine (1), underneath the target pad (13), and then connected to a spring (17) anchored to a support (18). A pair of handles (14, 15) is attached to legs (4, 5) which support the frame (3) of the machine (1). A user (2) is able to kick the target pad (13) and thereby strengthen muscles and develop coordination needed in the martial arts.

Abstract: A kick-boxing exercise device includes a weighted base unit which supports a target section. The target section having an appearance of a head, neck and torso of a human. The target section is vertically adjustable on the base unit and includes a plurality of target areas. A plurality of LEDs are mounted within the target areas which illuminate as the specific target areas are to be punched or kicked by a user. A foam pad is attached to the target section for cushioning the punch or kick of the user. An electronic control unit illuminates the LEDs in a preprogrammed punch or kick sequence. Various skill levels are provided to sequentially illuminate the LEDs at various speeds. The electronic control unit includes a scoring system which allows the user to evaluate his or her performance. A sensor detects contact with the target section and triggers illumination of the next LED in the sequence. A sensor adjustment dial allows the sensitivity of the sensor to be adjusted by the user.

Abstract: A punching bag includes a base, a punch body and an outside bag. The base includes a base envelope and a weighing member filled in the base envelope. The punch body is disposed above the base, and includes a punch envelope and a fluid filled in the punch envelope. The punch body is lighter than the base. The bag includes a lower enclosing portion filled by the base and having a first joint end with stitching holes, an upper enclosing portion filled by the punch body and having a second joint end with stitching holes, and a cord threading through the stitching holes and fastening together the first and second joint ends.

Abstract: A mount for securing a punching bag or other exercise equipment to a support structure has a helical spring nested around a rotatable, slidable rod. The resulting structure relieves torsional stresses and absorbs longitudinal forces experienced by the punching bag or other exercise equipment during its use, thus prolonging the life of such bag or equipment. The nested or non-serial connection of elements in the mount shortens the operative length of the mount, which is advantageous when the vertical mounting location for the bag or equipment is limited, such as by the presence of a standard ceiling.

Abstract: The invention described in the specification relates to the art of fitness training and in particular to a training bag apparatus which comprises a training bag support base having a planar, substantially circular bottom portion, a dome-shaped upper portion attached to the bottom portion defining a substantially closed cavity therebetween. The upper portion having a dome-shaped outer surface contains a centrally positioned support collar attached thereto and at least two support ribs radiating from the support collar along at least a portion of the outer surface of the upper portion. The support collar and ribs are integrally molded with the upper portion. The base further includes a centrally positioned upstanding projection attached to the bottom portion and a substantially rigid elongate tube removably fitted over the upstanding projection and extending at least from the bottom projection to the support collar.

Abstract: An apparatus for boxing. The apparatus includes clothing adapted to be worn by a boxer which protects the boxer from punches of another boxer. The apparatus includes a sensor mechanism which senses when a punch contacts the clothing. The sensor mechanism is in contact with the clothing. The apparatus includes a display mechanism which identifies when a punch contacts the clothing. The display mechanism is in communication with the sensor mechanism. A method for boxing. The method comprises the steps of punching clothing on a boxer which protects the boxer from punches. Then there is the step of sensing with a sensor mechanism in the clothing when a punch having at least the predetermined level of force contacts the clothing. Next there is the step of displaying with a displaying mechanism when a punch having at least the predetermined level of force contacts the display.

Abstract: The present invention relates generally to a martial arts practice device which includes a housing member adapted to be mounted onto a support and having at least one receiving portion, a striking member adapted to be mounted onto the housing member and a joint member positioned between the housing member and the striking member and having a first joining member captured in the receiving portion on the housing member and a second joining member mounted to the striking member. The second joining member of the joint member is deflectable relative to the first joining member of the joint member in all directions to provide the necessary tension both as for resistance of striking forces as well as for the return of the striking member to its original position after it is struck.

Abstract: A boxing exercise apparatus is mounted on a stand. A pivoted support arm provides a strike absorbing means. In a first embodiment, the support arm is connected to the stand with a spring joined to a rigid rod. The rigid rod is preferably positioned in a neutral position with an integral positioning means. Displacement of the support arm away from the neutral position toward a rocked-back position is counteracted by the spring. In a second embodiment, the apparatus further includes a second spring joining segments of the stand so as to bias lateral movement of the support arm. When the support arm is deflected, the first spring and the second spring retards the motion of the support arm within two degrees of freedom. A friction adjustment is provided so as to adjust motion stiffness. This adjustment provides a novel approach using a friction washer.

Abstract: An improved exercise bag that freely allows a person to throw all variations of punches and kicks in combination. The flexibility is made possible by the internal structure of the bag and allows for a reaction of the directed punch or kick. Therefore, the bag has the ability to provide a person with a follow through, if so desired. Furthermore, the bags design allows for the placement of a variation of punches and kicks. Unique to this bag, it incorporates multiple uses of equipment into one bag. The bag is free standing enabling a person to exercise 360 degrees around the bag. Furthermore, the bag may also be made adjustable in height.

Abstract: A device for physical training, such as in martial arts, boxing and similar disciplines that involve punching, kicking, wing chun kung fu drills, etc. These training and drills are performed without the need for a partner by the use of a training accessory that mounts to a heavy training bag and which provides targets or wing chun type blocking arms which the trainee can punch, kick, or block, for example. The training accessory has a frame that mounts to the heavy bag by use of cinch straps, and includes a pair of depending bars positioned one on each side of the bag. Accessory arms selectively mount to the depending bars and carry or define punching, kicking, or striking targets or wing chun blocking arms. Straps are secured to the heavy bag to prevent its twisting undesirably in response to torque generated by impacts and blocking movements of the trainee.

Abstract: A multifunctional training device (10) comprising a base (12) adapted to be placed upon a horizontal support surface (14). A stanchion (16) is also provided. A main coil spring (18) has two ends (20) and (22). The first end (20) is fixedly attached to the base (12), while the second end (22) is fixedly attached to the stanchion (16). A body bag unit (24) is removably attachable onto the stanchion (16) to receive strikes from a trainee. A punching bag striking unit (26) is removably attachable onto a top end (28) of the stanchion (16) to receive strikes from the trainee.

Abstract: A new heavy bag and support mechanism for allowing a bag to move in a variety of ways after being struck. The inventive device includes a support beam having an I-shaped cross-section. A swiveling rail support is coupled to the support beam. A rolling assembly is slidably coupled with the support beam. A height adjustment tube is swively secured to the rolling assembly. A heavy bag is provided having a wide upper portion and a narrow lower portion. An upper surface of the wide upper portion is swively coupled with a free end of the height adjustment tube.

Abstract: A boxing drill device comprises a base having two support rods which are braced by a connection rod and are provided respectively with long segment and a short segment. A support frame is mounted uprightly on the base such that the bottom end of an upright rod of the support frame is fastened between two short segments of the support rods. The upright rod of the support frame is provided at the top thereof with a first suspension rod fastened therewith and a second suspension rod fastened therewith. The first suspension rod is provided with a sand bag fastened thereto while the second suspension rod is provided with a hammer ball fastened thereto. The upright rod of the support frame is braced by two reinforcing rods so as to give the upright rod an added support.

Abstract: A system for the detection and signalling of his in fencing is characterized in that its main components are portable hit detection units (1) each carried by a fencer and electrically connected to the corresponding weapon (2), at least one central (3) hit discrimination and signalling unit electrically connected to the conductive strip (4) and shoes with conductive soles (5) carried by each fencer and allowing an electrical connection between the conductive strip (4) and the hit detection units (1) and eventually the conductive valid hit surfaces worn by each fencer (6) (foil and saber).

Abstract: A training system is formed by supporting a mannikin torso on a rigidly fixed base. The mannikin torso provides anatomically defined aiming references and may be attached to a frame which is supported by the base. The base allows the frame to be positioned either in a vertical or angled forward position to provide differing types of training. A harness is provided which is adapted to support the mannikin torso when it is detached from the frame and base. The harness has arm straps to allow a coach or trainer to move the mannikin torso to simulate more realistic sparring.

Abstract: A portable and adjustable boxing speed bag apparatus comprising a hollow base having a chamber defined by a top wall and surrounding side walls and sized to fit over and accept a structure therein, first and second generally U-shaped support brackets mounted to the side walls of the base so that the first and second ends of the first bracket are aligned in vertical relation with each other and the first and second ends of the second bracket are aligned in vertical relation with each other, a punching bag, a generally flat mounting surface secured to the first and second brackets so that the mounting surface lies in a generally horizontal orientation when the structure is seated within the chamber, a generally S-shaped hook having an upper end zone attached to the mounting surface and an opposite lower end zone attached to the punching bag, and at least one strap for securing the base to a structure, such as a boxing heavy bag.

Abstract: A reactive means for a punching bag comprising a shaft for mounting the bag, a resinous resilient bearing and housing through which the shaft passes and in which the shaft pivots, an adjustable pressure plate for imparting a damping effect upon the motion of the bag by compressing the resinous bearing, and a supporting structure. Also disclosed are optional attachments of reactive and motivative devices to the shaft such as springs, weights, and fluid activated cylinders. The effect of the resinous bearing, and the reactive and motivative means attached to the shaft, is to cause the movement of the bag to mimic that of a human opponent.

Abstract: An appendage for striking bags used in the training of the martial arts and boxing. A head-sized striking bag intended to be used in conjunction with a conventional, freely hanging training bag, thereby forming a simulated head on the training bag. The head-sized striking bag includes an axial tube, a foam head torus having a hole therethrough mounted on the axial tube, and an outer wrap of study fabric encapsulating the head torus. A suspension apparatus is threaded through the axial tube and provides the linkage from an overhead suspension to the training bag. To assure safety and accurate simulation, a neck torus is added to the lower section of the head torus and a skirt is added which extends from the neck torus to the training bag to assure the boxer does not entangle his glove into the suspension chains.

Abstract: An exercise apparatus for use in developing abdominal muscle. The exercise apparatus includes a supporting structure adjustably mounted on a platform and a lever structure mounted on the upper end of the supporting structure for pivoting about a horizontal axis. The lever structure has a first arm which is connected to a handle and a second arm which supports an impact member such as a medicine ball. The exercise apparatus is used by an individual by standing on the platform and pulling the handle toward his or her chest. The individual then pushes the handle away from his or her chest which causes the impact member to swing toward the individual's abdomen. The supporting structure is adjustable so that the impact member can be positioned to strike the abdomen of individuals of different height.

Abstract: A stand base is bolted to a concrete floor. A center pole extends upward from the center of stand base. Four support struts are attached to the stand base and to center pole. At the upper portion of the center pole are several different types of exercising equipment. On side A, near the upper part of center pole, is an extension pole extending outward and supporting a heavy bag. On side B, is an adjustable crank, a back board and a speed bag attached to the back board. On side C of the center pole is a chin up bar. On one end of the chin up bar is a hand grip bar, and threaded into one end of the hand grip bar is an I-bolt. Directly below the I-bolt and located at the base of the stand is another I-bolt. The purpose of the two I-bolts is to attach flexible lines to the upper and lower I-bolts and a punching bag in the center of the two flexible lines.

Abstract: A martial arts practice apparatus (12) comprising a support member (14). A facility (16) is for positioning the support member (14) vertically in a stationary manner. At least one target member (18) is provided. A structure (20) is for suspending the at least one target member (18) outwardly from the support member (14) in a height adjustable manner. An assemblage (22) between the suspending structure (20) and the at least one target member (18) is for returning the at least one target member (18) back to its original position after being struck and kicked by a martial artist (24).

Abstract: A martial arts training device (14) which comprises a movable mannequin (16) having a human appearance. A structure (18) is for supporting the mannequin (16) in a generally upright position from a floor (20). A facility (22) within the mannequin (16), is for showing a reaction movement of a portion of the mannequin (16), when another portion of the mannequin receives a blow thereto from a martial artist (24).

Abstract: This invention is directed to a martial arts training device useful for developing skill in the martial arts by providing simulated arms and legs for practicing various martial arts techniques. The training device comprises an elongated tubular member having a first and second distal portions, wherein the tubular member has a first arcuate bend adapted to matingly engage an exterior of an associated, generally cylindrical heavy bag so as to engage at least a portion of the bag along a circumference thereof; an elongated elastomeric member having opposed ends fixed to the tubular member on opposite sides of the first arcuate bend so as to define an aperture therewith, whereby the elastomeric member is adapted to secure the tubular member about the bag by securing the bag via friction to the first arcuate bend; and a resilient cover disposed about at least a portion of the elongated tubular member.

Abstract: A training bag apparatus includes a fluid-fillable stand having a pedestal and column supporting a striking pad assembly. The column has a fill opening for filling and emptying the stand. A cap provided to seal the fill opening includes a needle valve for pressurizing the stand. The column of the stand has a pair of channels and lock slots for setting the striking pad assembly to various heights. The striking pad assembly includes a sleeve, a pad disposed around the sleeve and a cover surrounding the exterior of the sleeve and pad. A pair of buttons protrude from the inside wall of the sleeve at locations corresponding to the position of the channels of the column. The sleeve buttons, channels and lock slots cooperate to secure the striking pad assembly at the desired height setting on the column.

Abstract: A waist building device comprises a frame, two urging members, a shaft, a flexible piece, a linking mechanism, two pull rods, and two connection rods. The urging members are mounted respectively at both ends of the upper side of the frame. The shaft is slidably received in a shaft hole of the frame. The flexible piece is fastened with the shaft such that both ends of the flexible piece are urged respectively by the urging members. The linking mechanism is located at the bottom of the frame such that the linking mechanism is interchangeable between a horizontal motion and a vertical motion, and that the linking mechanism is connected with the shaft. Two pull rods are fastened pivotally at the bottom ends thereof with both ends of the bottom of the frame. Two connection rods are fastened with the pull rods and the linking mechanism for causing two pull rods to actuate the linking mechanism which in turn actuates the shaft to slide up and down.

Abstract: An exercise apparatus designed in particular for martial arts training has a moving target mounted to the top end of a supporting arm which is set in motion by a drive system activated through the agency of an electronic processor, piloted either by a written program or by a random sequence, when the proximity or the movement of the athlete is picked up by a sensor.

Abstract: A universal martial arts training apparatus comprising a support module which has a plurality of upstanding support members equidistantly spaced in parallel relation. The support members are rigidly reinforced at opposing ends by interconnecting means. The support module presents independent training stations at a single location in a mutually cooperative relationship and includes speed break, power break, heavy weight bag, and board holder. The training stations are slidably mounted to upstanding support member or members lowered to the desired height, and locked into position.

Abstract: The invention relates to a Martial Arts Training Apparatus employing a vertical column, a semicircular screen fastened to the front of the vertical column and covered with a rubber cover which is in turn covered with a leather cover. A heavily padded arm comprising a rod with a spring at one end and heavily padded with rubber and leather is affixed to the column at various heights through spring loaded locking devices. The arms respond to aggressive attacks by the athlete in a different manner dependent upon the direction and thrust of the athlete.

Abstract: A martial arts focus target apparatus for the practice of martial arts techniques and procedures. The apparatus includes a base, a post extending upright from the base and one or more flexible focus target pads having a free extended one end and releasably secured at the other end by a locking member to the post at selected heights, sides and angles.

Abstract: An improved exercise bag that freely allows a person to throw all variations of punches and kicks in combination. The flexibility is made possible by the internal structure of the bag and allows for a reaction of the directed punch or kick. Therefore, the bag has the ability to provide a person with a follow through, if so desired. Furthermore, the bags design allows for the placement of a variation of punches and kicks. Unique to this bag, it incorporates multiple uses of equipment into one bag. The bag is free standing enabling a person to exercise 360 degrees around the bag. Furthermore, the bag may also be made adjustable in height.

Abstract: Disclosed is a force reaction and resetting mechanism utilized in contact sports training. The device has a rigid support member, a reaction/resetting mechanism, comprised of a compression element fixed between supports and held on the periphery of said supports by flexible restraints, a rigid anchoring member and a resilient cover.

Abstract: A blocking sled has a pad mounted on a runner body via a mechanism allowing reciprocation and lifting of the pad. The user hits the pad and can push the pad inwardly while it pivots upwardly simultaneously. When the furthest extent of motion is achieved, further movement by the user will result in pushing of the entire sled assembly itself.

Abstract: A punching device includes an inflatable cylinder-shaped bag which serves as a punching bag when inflated and a hollow casing which is filled with sand or water and which supports the cylinder-shaped bag resiliently and vertically thereon.

Abstract: A football blocking and tackling dummy for the practice of football skills has an illustration of a football player on the front thereof. A force sensitive switch is located within the dummy vertically between the knees and waist of the illustrated player. A mercury switch is located above the waist of the dummy at an angle. A block or tackle of the dummy in the preferred zone will actuate the force sensitive switch and a sound output will be produced. Hitting the dummy too high will open the mercury switch and prevent the sound output from being produced.

Abstract: Karate practice apparatus includes a target pad mounted on a horizontally extending arm, the arm being adjustably mounted on a vertical shaft which is anchored at its lower end in a base housing, and a resistance system in the base housing yieldingly resists rotation of the shaft when the target is truck from either side either by kicking or punching so as to return the target pad to its neutral position. The target pad is composed of a high density foam material which is molded around the support arm and is readily interchangeable so as to conform to the level of skill of the athlete.

Abstract: A martial arts striking device comprising an impact section having a plurality of rods to define a generally cylindrical configuration. The rods are supported by cap sections disposed at opposite ends of the rods to firmly hold the rods, and a central axle with compressions means attached thereto to adjust the resistance of the impact section.

Abstract: An apparatus for restricting the dynamic motion of a heavy bag suspended at one end for physical training purposes, said apparatus comprising a resilient strap portion releasably attached at one end to the lower end of the heavy bag by a resilient bonded cup, and releasably attached at the other end to the floor or other surface by a pair of hook members. Said hook members may be adapted for rotation such that said resilient strap portion may be free to rotate about the longitudinal axis thereof.