Abstract: A window balance assembly may include a spring member, a mounting bracket, and a carrier. The spring member may include a first portion and a second portion. The mounting bracket may engage the first portion of the spring member. The carrier may include an upper body portion supporting the second portion of the spring member and removably engaging the mounting bracket, a lower body portion rotatably supporting a cam, and an elongated central portion extending between the upper body portion and the lower body portion. The elongated central portion may be resiliently flexible to allow movement of the lower body portion relative to the upper body portion.

Abstract: As the spring element is drawn out of the carrier, the contact made between the spring element and the carrier may generate a friction that results in undesired chatter of the spring element and/or audible noise from the carrier. This friction may be reduced by controlling the contract made between the spring element and the carrier. Further, a reduction of friction between the spring element and the carrier may result in a reduction in spring chatter and a reduction in audible noise from the carrier.

Abstract: A window balance assembly comprising an improved locking carrier mechanism is disclosed. The locking mechanism is actuated when the window sash is tilted. Cam surfaces on the receiver of the mechanism engage cam followers in the clamshell-type housing of the carrier forcing them apart outwardly to lock the carrier in the jamb channel of a window assembly and prevent movement of the carrier in the channel. The receiver incorporates two cams that engage two cam follower surfaces in the housing to improve the distribution of the locking forces of the carrier in the jamb channel. A dual-locking carrier expands in both the axial and lateral directions to contact both front and back surfaces and opposing side surfaces of the jamb channel.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a double hung window assembly and methods of manufacturing the double hung window assembly. The window assembly includes upper and lower sash assemblies, opposing side jambs, and a pair of opposing jamb liners that each have a length generally equal to a length of the opposing side jambs. At least one jamb recess is located between sash tracks on each of the jamb liners. Each jamb recess retains a jamb filler having a length generally equal to the jamb liner length. Each jamb filler has outer and inner weather stripping recesses, and outer and inner weather stripping. The jamb filler may include a primary exposed surface that is substantially unobstructed by the inner and outer weather stripping. A portion of the outer and inner weather stripping may be compressively secured between the jamb filler and a portion of the jamb liner.

Abstract: A system and device of sliding panels contained in a frame that allows the panels to be stored in one part of the frame and moved to different parts when in use. Panels slide along horizontally and vertically within the frame so that various alternate placement of panels can close the frame, or create openings of different sizes, shapes and locations within the frame. The panels within this system can be used to enclose a vehicle or structure; to protect the interior of the structure and its occupants from inclement weather; miscellaneous intrusions such as insects, dirt and the like; as well as from firearm, chemical, and biological assault. The panels can be readily changed to accommodate to these needs by substituting a panel made of an appropriate material. If the panel system is used in modular form, even panel walls of buildings can be rapidly constructed. The device also can be used for a multi-panel display device.

Abstract: A window having a frame, two fixed jamb liners, a sash, and two hinged weatherstrips. The fixed jamb liners are secured to the frame such that they do not move laterally with respect to the frame. The hinged weatherstrips include a rigid sash bearing member hingedly connected to a second member. The sash bearing member is capable of moving laterally toward and away from the fixed jamb liner such that it provides an effective seal between the sash and the fixed jamb liner.

Abstract: The invention is an externally mounted window spring balance device assembly for installation on single or double-hung sash windows either not originally equipped with a counter balance device or on single or double-hung sash windows where the counter balance device has become inoperative due to broken or worn out parts. The externally mounted window spring balance replacement device assembly eliminates the need to disassemble the window frame to access broken or worn out parts located internal to the window frame.

Abstract: An improved soundproofing system for a window sash mounted for sliding vertical movement between jambs of a window case includes first and second jamb liners which are mounted on opposite jambs of a window case, and which each define a vertically extending channel in which a coil spring is disposed with one end connected to the window case and with an opposite end connected to a sash which is vertically slidable between the jambs. At least one strip of sound-absorbent material such as felt is wrapped at least partially around and attached to each of the coil springs. Each of the vertically extending channels includes an open side which faces away from the jamb. A spring cover is connected to and closes a vertically extending portion of the open side of each of the vertically extending channels. The fabric strip wrapped around the springs, and the spring cover, together or separately substantially reduce objectionable noises generated by the springs.

Abstract: An adjustable window construction is disclosed wherein improved sash carriers prevent damage to any of the components of the window assembly when the sash is forcibly raised to its uppermost position, or when the sash is disengaged from the upwardly biased sash carriers during removal of the sash. When a sash carrier reaches its uppermost position, the novel tapered upper end of the sash carrier gradually engages and wedges within the lower end of the spring cover located above it, slowing the sash carrier and dissipating much of its kinetic energy to reduce the force of final impact of the sash carrier with the spring cover.

Abstract: A sash balance apparatus for vertically slidable window installations, in which a friction shoe is disposed in a channel formed by a jamb liner extending along each side of the slidable sash and a connecting member extends between the sash and the friction shoe in a manner such that the weight of the sash when applied to the shoe tends to pivot the latter at least slightly within the jamb liner channel and thereby bring predetermined surfaces of the shoe into frictional contact with corresponding surfaces of the jamb liner channel, preferably including elongated rib-like intermediate walls which extend into the channel from its sides. The channel thus provides a plurality of different longitudinally-extending friction surfaces which may be selectably engaged by the friction shoe as a function of its particular configuration, dimensions, and the degree of tilt introduced by the applied weight of the sash.

Abstract: A sash balance apparatus for vertically slidable window installations, in which a friction shoe is disposed in a channel formed by a jamb liner extending along each side of the slidable sash and a connecting member extends between the sash and the friction shoe in a manner such that the weight of the sash when applied to the shoe tends to pivot the latter at least slightly within the jamb liner channel and thereby bring predetermined surfaces of the shoe into frictional contact with corresponding surfaces of the jamb liner channel, preferably including elongated rib-like intermediate walls which extend into the channel from its sides. The channel thus provides a plurality of different longitudinally-extending friction surfaces which may be selectably engaged by the friction shoe as a function of its particular configuration, dimensions, and the degree of tilt introduced by the applied weight of the sash.

Abstract: A sash balance apparatus for vertically slidable window installations, in which a friction shoe is disposed in a channel formed by a jamb liner extending along each side of the slidable sash and a connecting member extends between the sash and the friction shoe in a manner such that the weight of the sash when applied to the shoe tends to pivot the latter at least slightly within the jamb liner channel and thereby bring predetermined surfaces of the shoe into frictional contact with corresponding surfaces of the jamb liner channel, preferably including elongated rib-like intermediate walls which extend into the channel from its sides. The channel thus provides a plurality of different longitudinally-extending friction surfaces which may be selectably engaged by the friction shoe as a function of its particular configuration, dimensions, and the degree of tilt introduced by the applied weight of the sash.

Abstract: A jamb liner, or facing member, for movably mounting windows along their side edges in channels or runs, in which a concealed elongated chamber is provided for a coil spring or the like used as part of the balance or positioner mechanism by which the window is supported in different positions along the length of the jamb as it is opened and closed during use. Preferably, such concealed chamber includes an elongated wall which projects outwardly from the jamb liner and has an arcuate or other angularly-configured cross-section, such that it presents a generally closed appearance when viewed from a position near the window. Such chamber-concealing wall defines an elongated opening through which the balance device may communicate for access by the window sash, for supporting the latter and positioning it.

Abstract: A pre-assembled, spring loaded, block and tackle window sash balance assembly is adapted for providing vertical support for a window sash running in an elongated, generally upright sash run having a generally C-shaped guide channel extending along its plow region. The assembly comprises a generally U-shaped housing for a block and tackle spring balance device. The assembly further includes spaced slide means which are discrete from the housing itself and which are slidably interengageable with the guide channel for removeably attaching the assembly to the sash run. Accordingly, the block and tackle balance assembly may be pre-assembled and then conveniently and efficiently attached to the sash run and supported in a position to provide spring balanced support for a window sash mounted in the sash run.

Abstract: A block and tackle balance system (10), contained within a spring cover (12) extending for the full length of a jamb liner (11), includes a guide (30) that directs a cord (25) through an angled course as it passes from the balance (20), through a hole (13) in the spring cover, to a support that moves up and down with a sash (15) outside the spring cover. The passing of the cord through the angled course in the guide produces load-related friction that helps prevent hop and drop of the sash. Guide (30) also preferably supports an end of the balance within the spring cover, and a support (50, 60) on the free end of cord (25) preferably engages sash (15) automatically as the sash assembled between a pair of jamb liners (11).

Abstract: A brake mechanism utilizes the tension of a spring acting upwardly and the weight of a window acting downwardly to produce a force couple for applying a frictional force to hold a window sash in a preselected position in a sash run. The mechanism is utilized in combination with a jamb liner defining an elongated sash run provided with a C-shaped guide channel in its plow region. The channel has co-planar, laterally spaced, flanges defining a longitudinally extending slot therebetween. A brake component has a pair of shoe portions disposed in the channel adjacent respective internal flange surfaces. The brake component rotates in the channel to move the shoe portions into frictional engagement with the internal flange surfaces. A columnar element rigid with the brake component extends through the slot and presents means disposed outside the channel for applying a torque to rotate the brake component inside the channel.

Abstract: A window spring system for jamb liners 10 having a guide rails 11 formed in sash run regions 12 includes a spring 40, spring cover 60, spring anchorage 30, and sash platform 50 assembled within spring cover 60 that encloses spring 40 and has a closed back side 61 formed with opposite guide edges 62 shaped to slide into an interlock with guide rails 11 in jamb liner 10. An upper region 66 of the back side of spring cover 60 is cut away to receive spring anchorage 30, which is connected to an upper region of spring 40 and engages spring cover 60 and jamb liner 10 and preferably interlocks with jamb liner guide rails 11. A lower region 67 of the back side of spring cover 60 is cut away to receive sash platform 50 connected to a lower region of spring 40 and also preferably interlocking with guide rails 11 of jamb liner 10.

Abstract: A unitary pivot corner member having a separate pivot pin for engaging the sash balance of a double-hung sash window assembly and a slide guide integral with the member for riding in a guide rail of the master frame jamb of the window assembly. A pair of the same members are installed at opposing bottom corners of a sash window. Each of the slide guides rides in a guide rail and functions to retain the engaged guide rail in square alignment relative to the sash window whereby to eliminate gapping between the sash window and master frame jamb as the sash window is slided.

Abstract: A sash holder 10 automatically produces sash-holding friction in a resin jamb liner 12 in which the sash 11 runs. Jamb liner 12 has a track 20 in the sash plow region of each sash run 16 and 17, and track 20 is formed within parallel L-shaped edge guides 21. Sash holder 10 includes an upper component 25 connected to a balance spring 13 and a lower component 26 supporting sash 11 in its sash plow region. Overlapping surfaces 39 and 40 of components 25 and 26 form an interferring wedge that operates when the components move vertically to each other in response to spring force pulling upward against the sash weight. The interferring wedge can be arranged in several ways for pressing runners 27 and 28 against track guides 21 to produce sash-holding friction as a function of the vertical extent of the vertical movement of the overlapping surfaces.

Abstract: This invention relates to an improved weather strip and balance assembly for nonremovable windows in which the weather strip is made of a compressable, high impact material with ridges thereon to mount the sash. The ridges also mount and enclose the balance springs and pulley blocks with the sash cord coupled thereto for counter-balancing the weight of the sash. The sash cord is directed out from behind the weather strip through an opening therein to connect to the sash through an anchor. The length of the sash cord at the connection of the sash is adjustable to adjust the tension of the balance system applied to the sash. The assembly is readily assembled in said jambs of a window frame by securing the same thereto, such as by screws. The assembly is manufactured, shipped and stored without tension thereon to eliminate warpage and displacement of parts.