Abstract: A heat-sensitive recording material comprising a support having provided thereon a heat-sensitive layer containing microcapsules containing at least one diazonium salt capable of azo-coupling with 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid anilide to develop a blue color, a 2-hydroxy-3-naphthoic acid amide derivative, a benzoylacetic amide derivative represented by the following formula and a basic substance: ##STR1## wherein X represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or an alkoxy, aralkyloxy, phenoxy or acylamino group having up to 18 carbon atoms; Y represents an alkyl or aralkyl group having from 7 to 18 carbon atoms, an alkoxy, aralkyloxy, phenoxy, naphthyloxy, alkylthio, aralkylthio or phenylthio group having from 6 to 18 carbon atoms, a naphthylthio group, a sulfonyloxy group, a sulfamoyl gorup, a ureido group, a thioureido group or an acylamino group; X' and Y' each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a lower alkoxy group; and Y and Y' may combine to form a substit

Abstract: A heat-sensitive recording material is disclosed. The material is comprised of a support having thereon a heat-sensitive color forming layer comprising at least one electron-donating colorless dye and at least one electron-accepting compound, wherein the electron-donating colorless dye is a fluorene derivative having at least one substituted amino group and the electron-accepting compound has an acid group and a solubility in ethanol of 10 or less at 25.degree. C.The material exhibits improved color developability, improved preservability before recording, improved image stability, and improved chemical resistance.

Abstract: A recording material comprises a layer containing a leuco dye provided on a support, characterized in that the leuco dye has the following formula (I): ##STR1## in which each of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently is an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group or an aralkyl group; each of R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently is a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aralkyl group, alkoxy group or an acylamino group; R.sup.5 is an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aralkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a dialkylamino group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbony group, a dialkylcarbamoyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group; R.sup.

Abstract: A heat responsive recording element having a recording layer containing a colorless di- or tri-aryl methane compound having a closed ring moiety incorporating the meso carbon atom and containing a nitrogen atom directly bonded to the meso carbon. The nitrogen atom is also bonded to a heterocyclic or carbocyclic ring substituted with an alkylating group. Upon heating the recording layer imagewise the alkylating group effects intramolecular alkylation of the nitrogen atom with irreversible breaking of the meso carbon atom-nitrogen atom bond rendering the compound colored in the imagewise heating pattern.

Abstract: A heat responsive recording element having a recording layer containing a colorless di- or tri- aryl compound having a closed ring moiety incorporating the meso carbon atom and containing a nitrogen atom directly bonded to the meso carbon. The nitrogen atom is also bonded to an arylating group that has a displaceable entity. Upon heating the recording layer imagewise the arylating group effects intramolecular arylation of the nitrogen atom with irreversible breaking of the meso carbon atom-nitrogen atom bond rendering the compound colored in the imagewise heating pattern.

Abstract: Disclosed is a heat and pressure sensitive recording material for recording and duplicating, comprising an up sheet I and a down sheet II, wherein the up sheet I is coated on one surface with a composition A comprising a colorless electron donative organic compound 1 and an acidic organic compound 2 which develops the color of the compound 1 when heat is applied, and is coated on the other side facing the down sheet II with a composition B comprising the compound 1, an encapsulated compound 1' of the compound 1 and a hot metal material 3. The down sheet II is coated on the side facing the up sheet I with a composition C comprising the organic compound 2. The heat and pressure sensitive recording material may further have inserted beween the up sheet I and the down sheet II at least one middle sheet III coated with the composition C on one side and with the composition B on the other side.

Abstract: A recording material comprises a layer containing a leuco dye provided on a support, characterized in that the leuco dye has the following formula (I): ##STR1## in which each of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently is an alkyl group, an aralkyl group or an aryl group; R.sup.3 is an alkyl group or an aralkyl group; X is ##STR2## and each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, X and the benzene rings A, B, C and D may have one or more substituent groups.

Abstract: In a heat-sensitive recording material comprising on a substrate a recording layer containing a colorless or pale-colored basic dye and an electron accepting reactant material, the heat-sensitive recording material which is characterized in that the basic dye comprises at least one chromeno compound represented by the formula [I] below ##STR1## wherein G and R.sub.1 .about.R.sub.4 are defined in the specification.

Abstract: A light-sensitive material comprising a light-sensitive layer containing silver halide, a reducing agent, a polymerizable compound and a leuco dye provided on a support, characterized in that the leuco dye is a compound having the following formula (I): ##STR1## in which A is --O-- or ##STR2## and R is a substituent having a positive substituent constant (.sigma.); one of X and Y is nitrogen and the other is carbon; each of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group or an aralkyl group; each of R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 is an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a cycloalkyl group, an aralkyl group or an aryloxy group; each of l, m and n is 1 or 2.

Abstract: 1-A-1-B-3-(2-R.sup.2 -4-N-R-N-R.sup.1 -aminophenyl)-3-(-4-R.sup.3 -phenylsulfonyl)prop-1-ene useful as color formers, particularly in transfer imaging, pressure-sensitive and thermal-responsive carbonless duplicating systems, are prepared by the interaction of the corresponding 1-A-1-B-ethene with the appropriate 2-R.sup.2 -4-N-R-N-4.sup.1 -benzaldehyde and the appropriate 4-R.sup.3 -benzenesulfinic acid in the presence of an acidic catalyst.

Abstract: Spirobenzanthracene phthalide compounds are disclosed of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 independently represent C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl optionally substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkoxy; C.sub.5 or C.sub.6 cycloalkyl; or aralkyl or aryl optionally substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkoxy, and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, and R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached, may form pyrrolidino, piperidino or morpholino ring, and R.sup.7, R.sup.8, R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 independently represent hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkoxy or trifluoromethyl. The compounds are used, together with a developer, in color for materials such as pressure-sensitive copying papers, heat-sensitive recording papers and the like.

Abstract: In a heat-sensitive recording material which comprises a substrate and a heat-sensitive recording layer thereon containing a diazonium salt and coupler compound, the heat-sensitive recording material characterized in that the coupler compound comprises at least one compound represented by the formula [I] below ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 are each hydrogen atom, halogen atom, alkyl or alkoxyl; R.sub.9 is hydrogen atom or alkyl; X and Y are each hydrogen atom, --OR.sub.10 or --N(R.sub.11)(R.sub.12), R.sub.10, R.sub.11 and R.sub.12 being each hydrogen atom, alkyl, alicyclic group, aryl or aralkyl, these R.sub.10, R.sub.11 and R.sub.12 may have a substituent selected from among halogen atom, alkyl and alkoxy, R.sub.11 and R.sub.12 may link together to form a heteroring, or, one or both of R.sub.11 and R.sub.12 may form a heteroring together with an adjacent benzene ring; n is 0 or 1.

Abstract: A recording material comprising a support having thereon a layer comprising a polymer of an electron-donating color former and an electron-accepting compound which is capable of forming color upon contact with said electron-donating color former. The recording material is useful in duplication by pressure-sensitive or heat-sensitive recording.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a chromogenic compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 respectively represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; R.sup.5 represents an alkyl group having 5 to 8 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl group having 5 to 7 carbon atoms; one of X and Y represents a nitrogen atom and the other of X and Y represents a carbon atom, and a color-forming recording composition containing at least one of the chromogenic compounds.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for encapsulating solutions of reactants of color reaction systems by means of conventional encapsulation processes, the reactant initially being dissolved in a solvent with a good dissolving power and immediately prior to emulsification or encapsulation, a non-solvent, which only dissolves the reactant to an insignificant extent, is admixed with the fresh solution obtained in a quantity which adjusts a supersaturated system, the capsules obtainable as a result thereof, as well as their use with an encapsulated solution of a basic color former, which supplies a color by the reaction with acid reactants, in non-carbon paper.

Abstract: A recording material comprising at least one electron-donating colorless dye having, in a 95% acetic acid solution, a maximum absorption at a wavelength of from 400 to 550 nm in the spectral absorption range of from 400 to 700 nm, and at least one fluoran derivative represented by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 each represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkenyl group, a lower alkoxy group, nitro, amino, cyano, acylamino, dialkylamino or a halogen atom.

Abstract: A method of thermal imaging is provided which comprises heating imagewise a layer of a colored di- or triarylmethane compound possessing within its di- or triarylmethane structure an aryl group substituted in the ortho-position to the meso carbon atom with a group comprising a thermally unstable urea moiety which fragments upon heating to provide a new group that bonds to the meso carbon atom whereby the di- or triarylmethane compound is rendered ring-closed and colorless in an imagewise pattern corresponding to said imagewise heating.

Abstract: A thermal imaging method is provided which comprises heating imagewise a di- or triarylmethane compound possessing within its di- or triarylmethane structure an aryl group substituted in the ortho position to the meso carbon atom with a moiety ring-closed on the meso carbon atom directly through a nitrogen atom, which nitrogen atom is also bound to a group with a masked acyl substituent that undergoes fragmentation upon heating to liberate the acyl group for effecting intramolecular acylation of said nitrogen atom to form a new group in the ortho position whereby the di- or triarylmethane compound is rendered colored in an imagewise pattern corresponding to said imagewise heating.

Abstract: Chromogenic bisquinazolines of the formula ##STR1## wherein Q is the direct bond or an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon radical, or is --CO--, --S-- or --SO.sub.2 --, andY is the radical of a couplable compound, in particular an N-substituted 4-aminophenyl radical or a hydrogenated quinoline radical, and the rings A, B and D are unsubstituted or substituted by cyano, nitro, halogen, lower alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, lower alkoxy or lower alkoxycarbonyl.These compounds are particularly suitable color formers for pressure-sensitive or heat-sensitive recording materials and produce intense yellow or orange colors of excellent fastness to light and, in particular, sublimation.

Abstract: A heat-sensitive recording material comprising a support having provided thereon a heat-sensitive recording layer, the heat-sensitive recording layer containing a diazo compound encapsulated in microcapsules and a component capable of undergoing a color forming reaction with said diazo compound, wherein a protective coating layer containing as a binder a modified polyvinyl alcohol containing silicon atoms, and at least one of colloidal silica and amorphous silica is applied on the surface of the heat-sensitive recording layer.