Function Of And, Or, Nand, Nor Or Not: (class 307/462) Patents (Class 505/859)
  • Patent number: 8571614
    Abstract: A superconducting integrated circuit, comprising a plurality of superconducting circuit elements, each having a variation in operating voltage over time; a common power line; and a plurality of bias circuits, each connected to the common power line, and to a respective superconducting circuit element, wherein each respective bias circuit is superconducting during at least one time portion of the operation of a respective superconducting circuit element, and is configured to supply the variation in operating voltage over time to the respective superconducting circuit element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2013
    Assignee: Hypres, Inc.
    Inventors: Oleg A. Mukhanov, Alexander F. Kirichenko, Dmitri Kirichenko
  • Patent number: 5831278
    Abstract: A three-terminal device constructed from a Josephson junction with one or more asymmetric control lines is disclosed. The device is constructed with high temperature superconducting materials. The junction can be a bicrystal, SNS (Superconducting-Normal-Superconducting) or any other type of high temperature superconductor junction. The control line is either a conducting or superconducting material which is electrically isolated from the junction but inductively coupled into the junction. A portion of the control line is approximately directly above the junction and has current which at least partially flows parallel or nonparallel to current flowing across the junction. The control line current alters the magnetic field within the junction which changes the critical current of the junction. The junction is in a superconducting or resistive state depending on whether the bias current of the junction is greater than or less than the control current.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1998
    Assignee: Conductus, Inc.
    Inventor: Stuart J. Berkowitz
  • Patent number: 5151617
    Abstract: A superconducting logic circuit is configured by using two kinds of input-output type quantum flux parametrons (QFP), that is, a periodically excited input-output type QFP and an arbitrarily excited input-output type QFP. The periodically excited QFP is excited by periodically varying exciting magnetic flux to amplify a binary magnetic flux. The arbitrarily excited QFP is excited by magnetic flux output signals of upstream QFPs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1992
    Assignees: Research Development Corporation of Japan, Ryotaro Kamikawai
    Inventors: Eiichi Goto, Willy Hioe, Mutsumi Hosoya, Ryotaro Kamikawai
  • Patent number: 5126598
    Abstract: A Josephson integrated circuit includes a Josephson logic processor operated at a first clock rate, and a latch circuit formed of Josephson devices operated at the first clock rate for receiving output data from the Josephson processor together with a status signal for holding the output data. The latch circuit is supplied with a clear signal for resetting the output data therefrom. In addition, the invention includes therefrom a data output circuit formed of Josephson devices operated in response to a second clock rate that is slower than the first clock rate, wherein the data output circuit has an output terminal and supplied with the output data held in the latch means for passing the output data to the output terminal at the second clock rate. Further, the data output means produces the clear signal at the second clock rate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1992
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Seigo Kotani