Organic Component Contains Ether Linkage (i.e., C-o-c) Patents (Class 507/253)
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Patent number: 10765913Abstract: A foot and ankle strengthening device can include a wedge block formed of a resilient material. The wedge block can comprise a base surface that defines a base plane, and a top surface substantially opposite the base surface and including a plurality of raised bulges. The top surface can extend from a front side to a back side along a longitudinal axis and from a left side to a right side along a horizontal axis, and have a midpoint ridge arranged between the left and right side. The top surface can be sloped downwardly from the front side to the back side at the midpoint ridge and along the longitudinal axis and from the midpoint ridge to the left side and right side along the horizontal axis. The base surface can be configured to contact a ground surface to support the wedge block.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2018Date of Patent: September 8, 2020Assignee: Newton Biomechanics, LLCInventor: Thomas C. Michaud
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Patent number: 9018145Abstract: A new general purpose foaming agent having application as drilling fluid foaming agents or as any foaming agent needed an a wide variety of applications is disclosed, where the agent includes at least one anionic surfactant, at least one cationic surfactant, and mixtures thereof and one or more zwitterionic compounds. A method for using the foaming agent in capillary coiled tubing application is also disclosed. The foaming agents can also include additive to augment the properties of the foaming agent for a given application.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2003Date of Patent: April 28, 2015Assignee: Lubrizol Oilfield Solutions, Inc.Inventors: Larry W. Gatlin, Garth Shewchuk, Colby P. Rodriguez
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Patent number: 8598095Abstract: A low electrical conductivity water-based wellbore fluid for use in drilling wells through a formation containing a clay which swells in the presence of water, said wellbore fluid that includes an aqueous base fluid; and a polymeric non-ionic tertiary amine is disclosed. Methods of using such fluids are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2009Date of Patent: December 3, 2013Assignee: M-I L.L.C.Inventors: Arvind D. Patel, Emanuel Stamatakis
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Patent number: 8211837Abstract: The present invention describes the method of making anionic ether sulfate surfactants by alkoxylation of a GA using PO and/or EO followed by a sulfation reaction. The GA of the present invention is made by a facile and inexpensive method that involves high temperature base catalyzed dimerization of a linear alcohol. The ether sulfate surfactants of the present invention find uses in EOR applications where it is used for solubilization and mobilization of oil and for environmental cleanup.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2010Date of Patent: July 3, 2012Assignee: Board of Regents, The University of Texas SystemInventors: Upali P. Weerasooriya, Gary A. Pope, Quoc P. Nguyen
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Patent number: 8008236Abstract: Many methods are provided including a method comprising: providing a surfactant gel having a first viscosity that comprises an aqueous base fluid and a surfactant; providing an ortho ester breaker; contacting the surfactant gel with the ortho ester breaker; allowing the ortho ester breaker to hydrolyze to produce an acid and an alcohol; and allowing the acid and/or the alcohol to interact with the surfactant gel so as to reduce the first viscosity of the surfactant gel to a second viscosity.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2006Date of Patent: August 30, 2011Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventor: Thomas D. Welton
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Patent number: 7985718Abstract: The use of a surfactant mixture comprising at least one surfactant having a hydrocarbon radical composed of from 12 to 30 carbon atoms and at least one cosurfactant having a branched hydrocarbon radical composed of from 6 to 11 carbon atoms for tertiary mineral oil extraction.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2009Date of Patent: July 26, 2011Assignee: BASF SEInventors: Ulrich Steinbrenner, Christian Bittner, Oetter Günter, Marcus Guzmann
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Patent number: 7977284Abstract: A method of making phenol and alkylphenol ethoxylates non-estrogenic by inserting 1 mole of propylene oxide onto the phenolic group before proceeding with the addition of ethylene oxide or mixtures of ethylene and propylene oxide. The final phenolic products can be further reacted to form sulfates, sulfonates, phosphate esters, condensed alkylphenol alkoxylates and other derivatives of alkylphenol or phenol. Non-estrogenic phenol and alkylphenol alkoxylates and their derivatives have been found to be excellent salt tolerant, high temperature stable surfactants for oil recovery from subterranean reservoirs. These products are also useful in forming emulsions of heavy crude for transportation through pipelines.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2010Date of Patent: July 12, 2011Assignee: Oil Chem Technologies, IncInventors: Paul Berger, Christie Berger
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Patent number: 7963329Abstract: A method including a) injecting into the formation an aqueous solution containing a polymer and a surfactant to create a organic phase and a aqueous phase, the surfactant being capable of reducing the interfacial tension between the phases to less than 1 dyne/cm; b) recovering a portion of the organic and aqueous phases containing at least a portion of the polymer and surfactant components and a portion of native petroleum surfactants generated in the porous formation; c) adjusting the conditions of the recovered portions to force a portion of the polymer and surfactant from one phase into the other phase by use of chemical, physical, electrical or gravitational means or a combination of said means; d) separating the polymer-and surfactant-containing phase; e) concentrating the polymer and surfactant components in the separated phase; and f) re-injecting at least a portion of the concentrated polymer and surfactant components into the formation.Type: GrantFiled: December 24, 2008Date of Patent: June 21, 2011Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Gordon Thomas Shahin, Joseph Michael Redican
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Patent number: 7854263Abstract: A surfactant blend for servicing wells includes a first non-ionic surfactant having a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance of between about 10 and about 15; a second non-ionic surfactant having a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance of between about 2 and about 6; and an anionic surfactant.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 2007Date of Patent: December 21, 2010Assignee: Intevep, S.A.Inventors: Manuel Mas, Alicia Colina, Williams Aular
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Patent number: 7854802Abstract: A surfactant blend for servicing wells includes a first non-ionic surfactant having a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance of between about 10 and about 15; a second non-ionic surfactant having a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance of between about 2 and about 6; and an anionic surfactant.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 2007Date of Patent: December 21, 2010Assignee: Intevep, S.A.Inventors: Manuel Mas, Alicia Colina, Williams Aular
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Patent number: 7833949Abstract: A treatment fluid for treating a subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore is formed from an aqueous medium, a diutan heteropolysaccharide having a tetrasaccharide repeating unit in the polymer backbone and a peroxide breaker. A method of treating a subterranean formation penetrated by a wellbore may be carried out by introducing the treatment fluid into the formation through the wellbore. Breaking aids or catalysts may also be used with the treatment fluid.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2008Date of Patent: November 16, 2010Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Leiming Li, Curtis L. Boney, Cody Hanzik, Lijun Lin, Syed Ali, Oscar Bustos
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Patent number: 7741251Abstract: The present invention relates to well bore stabilization and, more particularly, to treatment fluids that may reduce the tendency of shales to swell and associated methods. In some embodiments, the present invention provides a method of stabilizing a subterranean formation that comprises a shale, the method comprising contacting the subterranean formation that comprises the shale with a treatment fluid, the treatment fluid comprising a base fluid, and a hydrophobically modified polymer. In other embodiments, the treatment fluids comprise a base fluid and a hydrophilically modified polymer. In yet other embodiments, the present invention provides shale-inhibiting components, treatment fluids, and methods of reducing the tendency of shale to swell when exposed to a treatment fluid.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 2004Date of Patent: June 22, 2010Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Larry S. Eoff, B. Raghava Reddy, J. Michael Wilson
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Publication number: 20100016182Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of chalcogen heterocyclic electron donating compounds as thermal decomposition reduction additives for gels used in well treatment fluids such as drilling fluids, fracturing fluids, and well completion and workover fluids.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 20, 2009Publication date: January 21, 2010Inventors: D. V. Satyanarayana Gupta, Paul S. Carman
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Patent number: 7544642Abstract: Methods and compositions for wellbore treating fluids that include zeolite and at least one carrier fluid.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 2006Date of Patent: June 9, 2009Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Karen Luke, Russell M. Fitzgerald, Frank Zamora
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Patent number: 7429620Abstract: A surfactant blend for servicing wells includes a first non-ionic surfactant having a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance of between about 10 and about 15; a second non-ionic surfactant having a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance of between about 2 and about 6; and an anionic surfactant.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 2004Date of Patent: September 30, 2008Assignee: Inteveo, S.A.Inventors: Manuel Mas, Alicia Colina, Williams Aular
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Patent number: 6951249Abstract: The present invention relates to foamed cement slurries, additives and methods. A foamed cement slurry of the invention comprises a hydraulic cement, sufficient water to form a slurry, sufficient gas to form a foam and an environmentally benign foaming and stabilizing additive comprising a mixture of an ammonium salt of an alkyl ether sulfate surfactant, a cocoamidopropyl hydroxysultaine surfactant, a cocoamidopropyl dimethylamine oxide surfactant, sodium chloride and water.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 2004Date of Patent: October 4, 2005Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.Inventors: Jiten Chatterji, Bobby J. King, Roger S. Cronwell, D. Chad Brenneis, Dennis W. Gray
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Patent number: 5573725Abstract: A series of water-dispersible and oil-dispersible corrosion inhibiting solutions are disclosed which comprise about 10 ppm by volume to about 5% by volume of an acid catalyzed condensation reaction product of a fatty acid and a polythioether polyol represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are H, a methyl group, or an ethyl group, X is a divalent organic radical selected from the group consisting of --C.sub.2 H.sub.4 --, --C.sub.4 H.sub.8 --, --C.sub.2 C.sub.4 OC.sub.2 H.sub.4 --, and C.sub.2 H.sub.4 SC.sub.2 H.sub.4 --, and n is about 2 to about 40. Metal equipment can be protected through the use of the invention corrosion inhibiting solutions by contacting metal with an effective amount of inhibiting solution containing the polythioether polyol/fatty acid reaction product in a continuous exposure or batch treatment.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 1989Date of Patent: November 12, 1996Assignee: Texaco Inc.Inventor: Michael J. Incorvia