Organic Sulfoxy Containing Component (e.g., Sulfate, Sulfonate, Etc.) Patents (Class 510/127)
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Patent number: 6255264Abstract: An aqueous liquid cleansing and moisturising composition comprising: a) a surface active agent selected from anionic, nonionic, zwitterionic and cationic surface active agents, soap and mixtures thereof; b) a benefit agent; and c) a cationic polymer characterised in that the cationic polymer is present in the composition at levels of 0.05-3.0% by weight, and that the benefit agent is present in the neat composition as aggregated particles.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 1999Date of Patent: July 3, 2001Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA, division of Conopco, Inc.Inventors: Olivier Fleurot, Robert Stanley Lee
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Patent number: 6242412Abstract: Liquid personal wash composition comprises a synthetic anionic surfactant and an amphoteric surfactant in range of 4:1 to 0.1:1. Use of levels of at least 10% of a specified PEG provides both enhanced lather and enhanced mildness.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 1999Date of Patent: June 5, 2001Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA, Division of Conopco, Inc.Inventors: John George Chambers, Izumi Kutsuwa, David Serridge
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Patent number: 6218345Abstract: Personal cleansing compositions comprising a thickening system consisting essentially of hydrophobically modified water-soluble associative polymer and polar oil having a required HLB of at least 12, a nonionic polyhydroxy fatty acid amide surfactant, a water-soluble surfactant other than the polyhydroxy fatty acid amide surfactant, and water, wherein the polar oil has an average carbon chain length of from about 12 to about 16 carbon atoms and wherein the water-soluble surfactants have an average carbon chain of from about 10 to about 18 carbon atoms. These compositions may also comprise a perfume or cosmetic oil, or a hydrotrope. The compositions of the present invention deliver excellent product thickening and rheological attributes, in storage, in dispensing and in use, in combination with good efficacy benefits such as excellent rinsibility, mildness, skin conditioning, skin moisturizing, product stability, cleansing and lathering.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 1998Date of Patent: April 17, 2001Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Alan Brooks, Charles Marie Alain Du Reau
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Patent number: 6197732Abstract: A composition comprising: an organic chemical having a chemical group having a dipole moment of at least about 1.5 Debyes and a chemical linker selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acids having 4 to 6 carbon atoms, an ethoxylated polyhydric alcohol, a polyvinyl pyrrolidone and a polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of about 600 to about 10,000, wherein the molar ratio of organic chemical to chemical linker is about 4:1 to 1:4.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2000Date of Patent: March 6, 2001Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive Co.Inventors: Michele Davister, Guy Broze, Patrick Durbut, Hoai-Chau Cao, Thomas Connors, John Labows, Anne-Marie Misselyn
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Patent number: 6191083Abstract: Personal cleansing compositions comprise a thickening system consisting essentially of associative polymer which is a hydrophobically modified water-soluble associative polymer and polar oil having a required HLB of at least 12, a water-soluble surfactant, optionally a cationic polymeric skin conditioning agent, and water, wherein the polar oil has an average carbon chain length of from about 12 to about 16 carbon atoms and wherein the water-soluble surfactants have an average carbon chain of from about 10 to about 18 carbon atoms. These compositions may also comprise a hydrotrope. These compositions may optionally comprise a perfume or cosmetic oil. These compositions deliver excellent product thickening and rheological attributes, in storage, in dispensing and in use, in combination with good efficacy benefits such as mildness, a moisturized skin feel, rinsibility, skin conditioning, product stability and lather attributes.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 1998Date of Patent: February 20, 2001Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Alan Brooks, Charles Marie Alain Du Reau
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Patent number: 6177390Abstract: Disclosed are hair styling shampoo compositions which comprise from about 5% to about 50% by weight of a surfactant selected from the group consisting of anionic surfactants, zwitterionic or amphoteric surfactants, and combinations thereof; from about 0.1% to about 10% by weight of an organic or silicone-grafted hair styling polymer; and from about 40% to about 94.9% by weight of water; wherein the Hair Feel Index (HFI) is at least about 0.65 and the Curl Retention Value (CRV) is at least about 70. The composition provides improved styling performance and improved hair feel from a shampoo composition.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 1999Date of Patent: January 23, 2001Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Susan Marie Guskey, Everett Junior Inman, Teresa Ann Desch, Lynne Anne Fritschi, Stephanie Lynn Killion
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Patent number: 6172018Abstract: Aqueous cleaning compositions having high foaming power and minimal effect on the skin which comprise (A) from about 1 to about 50% by weight of one or more anionic surfactants having 1 or 2 lipophilic groups each of which has from 1 to 22 carbon atoms and a polar group selected from the group consisting of a carboxylate, a sulfate, and a sulfonate group; (B) from about 0.5 to about 10% by weight of one or more alkyl glycosides of the formula R(G)x wherein R is a linear, saturate C8-22 alkyl group, (G) is a glycoside or oligoglycoside moiety, and x is a number from 1 to 4; (C) from about 0.1 to about 5% by weight of an anionic polymer; (D) from about 35 to about 98.4% by weight of water; wherein the sum total of components (B) and (C) is no greater man the amount of component (A).Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 1994Date of Patent: January 9, 2001Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf AktienInventors: Reinhard Mueller, Kurt Seidel, Detlef Hollenberg, Anja Patten
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Patent number: 6169060Abstract: A body and hair cleanser composition that is non irritating to the skin and eyes is disclosed. The cleanser composition contains a) a sulfosuccinate anionic surfactant, b) a polyoxyethylene-alkylsulfate anionic surfactant; c) at least one amphoteric surfactant; and d) a polyoxyethylene-sorbitan nonionic surfactant. The weight ratio of sulfosuccinate anionic surfactant to polyoxyethylene-alkylsulfate anionic surfactant is about 1:0.25 to about 1:2, and the weight ratio of sulfosuccinate anionic surfactant to total amount of amphoteric surfactant is about 1:0.25 to about 1:2.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 1999Date of Patent: January 2, 2001Assignee: Johnson & Johnson Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Shinji Taniuchi
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Patent number: 6156721Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of anionic gemini tensides of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 are, mutually independently, a hydrocarbon radical with 1 to 22 carbon atoms, R.sup.2 is a spacer containing 0 to 100 alkoxy groups, and X and Y, mutually independently, are functional groups and the degree of substitution Z=1 to 10, in washing, cleaning and body care agents in which the proportion of said tensides amounts to at least 0.1%.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 1998Date of Patent: December 5, 2000Assignee: RWE-DEA Aktiengesellschaft fuer Mineraloel und ChemieInventors: Klaus Kwetkat, Michael Brock, Herbert Koch
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Patent number: 6117828Abstract: The invention discloses handwash or personal wash shampoo compositions comprising surfactant(s), cationic wheat protein and an antibacterial agent. The cationic wheat protein provides enhanced skin feel relative to other proteins.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1999Date of Patent: September 12, 2000Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USAInventors: Sudhakar Puvvada, Michael Slayton
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Patent number: 6096702Abstract: Novel clear solutions or gels containing a volatile hydrocarbon, surfactants and a polyalkylene oxide block copolymer coupling agent do not separate, but rather due to solubilization of the volatile hydrocarbon by the coupling agent, provide acceptable consumer products.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1998Date of Patent: August 1, 2000Assignee: Imaginative Research Associates, Inc.Inventors: Jose E. Ramirez, Mohan Vishnupad
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Patent number: 6096697Abstract: The compositions of the present invention relate to improved personal cleansing compositions comprising a surfactant system, from above about 0.1% to below 1% of a nonionic or anionic water soluble polymer, a phase separation initiator and water. These compositions provide improved lathering and conditioning benefits.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 1998Date of Patent: August 1, 2000Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventor: Robert Lee Wells
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Patent number: 6090773Abstract: A conditioning shampoo composition comprised of a mixture of anionic and amphoteric surfactants and optional conditioners which imparts cleansing, wet detangling, dry detangling and manageability to hair and which is relatively non-irritating and thus suitable for use by young children and adults having sensitive skin and eyes.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 1997Date of Patent: July 18, 2000Assignee: Johnson & Johnson Consumer Products, Inc.Inventors: Elvin R. Lukenbach, Victoria F. Dole, Glenn A. Nystrand, Laura McCulloch, William D. Allan, Jonathan R. Hill, Charles J. Taylor
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Patent number: 6087321Abstract: Liquid detergent compositions are presented which comprise at least 5%, by weight, anionic surfactants selected from the group of alkyl alkoxy sulfates and alkyl sulfates wherein at least 25%, by weight of the anionic surfactant, is alkyl sulfates; and from about 0.1% to about 5% of an amine cosurfactant of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a C.sub.8 -C.sub.12 alkyl group; n is from about 2 to about 4, X is an optional bridging group which is selected from NH, CONH, COO, or O; and R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are individually selected from H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, or (CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --O(R.sub.5)) wherein R.sub.5 is H or methyl.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 1998Date of Patent: July 11, 2000Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Rajan Keshav Panandiker, Dimitris Lappas, Robert W. Boswell
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Patent number: 6087320Abstract: A stable, pumpable, flowable and pourable surfactant concentrate, and a method of preparation thereof, said concentrate consisting essentially of (a) at least one anionic or amphoteric surfactant, (b) at least one alkylpolyglycoside surfactant, (c) a viscosity-adjusting agent selected from the group consisting of inorganic and organic electrolytes and (d) water. The concentrate is economically shippable and easily handleable by the formulator for dilution with water, without gelation difficulties, for a variety of end-use applications with adjuvants usually associated with the desired end-use.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 1996Date of Patent: July 11, 2000Assignee: Henkel Corp.Inventors: Allen D. Urfer, Virginia Lazarowitz, Patricia E. Bator, Barry A. Salka, Robert A. Aleksejczyk
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Patent number: 6074996Abstract: A liquid personal cleansing composition comprising: (a) from about 1% to about 15% by weight of short chain alkyl sulphate surfactant having an average of from 8 to 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain and mixtures thereof; (b) from about 1% to about 60% by weight of water-soluble auxiliary surfactant selected from anionic surfactant other than C.sub.8 to C.sub.10 alkyl sulphate, nonionic, zwitterionic and amphoteric surfactants and mixtures thereof; (c) from about 0.01% to about 5% by weight of cationic polymeric skin conditioning agent; and (d) water. The products demonstrate excellent in-use efficacy benefits including mildness, a moisturised skin feel, excellent rinsibility and good product stability and lather attributes.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1997Date of Patent: June 13, 2000Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Russell Phillip Elliott, Matthew Thomas Green, Christopher David Leahy
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Patent number: 6046145Abstract: Cleansing surfactant compositions are provided which cleanse, condition and moisturize the skin and hair and which exhibit a low degree of irritation to the eyes. These cleansing compositions preferably contain the following components:a. a surfactant portion containing:1. a nonionic surfactant;2. an amphoteric surfactant; and3. an anionic surfactant;the total concentration of said nonionic, amphoteric and anionic surfactants being present in the composition in an amount from about 5 to about 20 percent by weight of said cleansing composition; andb. a substantive humectant present in the composition in an amount from about 0.01 to about 3 percent by weight of said cleansing composition.The substantive humectants used in the present invention are preferably cationically charged polyols derived from sugars or sugar derivatives and they further comprise a long chain alkyl or alkenyl group having from about 6 to about 22 carbon atoms.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 1999Date of Patent: April 4, 2000Assignee: Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc.Inventors: Delores M. Santora, Diana L. Friscia
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Patent number: 6020301Abstract: A composition comprising: an organic chemical having a chemical group having a dipole moment of at least about 1.5 Debyes and a chemical linker selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acids having 4 to 6 carbon atoms, an ethoxylated polyhydric alcohol, a polyvinyl pyrrolidone and a polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of about 600 to about 10,000, wherein the molar ratio of organic chemical to chemical linker is about 4:1 to 1:4.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 1999Date of Patent: February 1, 2000Assignee: Colgate Palmolive CompanyInventors: Michele Davister, Guy Broze, Patrick Durbut, Hoai-Chau Cao, Thomas Connors, John Labows, Anne-Marie Misselyn
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Patent number: 6017871Abstract: The present invention relates to cleaning compositions comprising protease enzyme which is a carbonyl hydrolase variant having an amino acid sequence not found in nature, which is derived by replacement of a plurality of amino acid residues of a precursor carbonyl hydrolase with different amino acids, wherein said plurality of amino acid residues replaced in the precursor enzyme correspond to position +76 in combination with one or more of the following residues: +99, +101, +103, +104, +107, +123, +27, +105, +109, +126, +128, +135, +156, +166, +195, +197, +204, +206, +210, +216, +217, +218, +222, +260, +265, and/or +274, where the numbered positions corresponds to naturally-occurring subtilisin from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens or to equivalent amino acid residues in other carbonyl hydrolases or subtilisins (such as Bacillus lentus subtilisin).Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1997Date of Patent: January 25, 2000Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Andre Baeck, Chanchal Kumar Ghosh, Thomas Paul Graycar, Richard Ray Bott, Lori Jean Wilson, Philip Frederick Brode, Bobby Lee Barnett, Donn Nelton Rubingh
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Patent number: 6013616Abstract: Surfactant mixtures which provide improve dermal compatibility and foam stability contain(a) monoglyceride(ether)sulfates, and(b) fatty acid condensation products selected from(b1) fatty acid isethionates,(b2) fatty acid taurates, and(b3) fatty acid sarcosinates.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 1997Date of Patent: January 11, 2000Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf AktienInventors: Bernd Fabry, Ansgar Behler
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Patent number: 6010990Abstract: The invention provides compositions for providing body, fullness and texture to otherwise fine or very fine keratinous fibers, particularly human hair. The compositions of the present invention have a high pH, e.g., about 8 to about 10 when the compositions contain cationic polymer, and a pH of about 8 to about 14, preferably about 8.5 to about 13, and more preferably, about 8.5 to about 10 when the compositions contain no cationic polymer. The compositions include one or more nonionic and/or cationic polymers, which, in combination with the high pH of the composition, lift the hair cuticle and allow the deposition of polymer, thus resulting in increased fullness and texture to the hair. The compositions of the present invention may be in the form of known hair care products such as, for example, shampoos, rinses and conditioners. In addition, the compositions can be formulated, for example, as lotions or creams, and the like, for consumer use.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 1998Date of Patent: January 4, 2000Assignee: Bristol-Myers Squibb CompanyInventors: Peter J. Rousso, Paul S. Wallace
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Patent number: 6001787Abstract: An aqueous cleansing composition, which comprises:(a) a short-chain anionic surfactant chosen from C.sub.6 -C.sub.9 alkyl ether sulphates, C.sub.8 -C.sub.11 acyl lactylates, C.sub.6 -C.sub.9 acyl methyl taurates, C.sub.6 -C.sub.9 acyl isethionates, C.sub.6 -C.sub.11 fatty acid soaps, C.sub.6 -C.sub.9 alkyl sulphates, C.sub.6 -C.sub.11 acyl sarcosinates, C.sub.6 -C.sub.9 alkyl sulphosuccinates, C.sub.6 -C.sub.9 alkyl ether sulphosuccinates, or mixtures thereof;(b) a long-chain anionic surfactant chosen from C.sub.13 -C.sub.18 alkyl ether sulphates, C.sub.13 -C.sub.18 acyl lactylates, C.sub.13 -C.sub.16 acyl methyl taurates, C.sub.13 -C.sub.15 acyl isethionates, C.sub.13 -C.sub.16 alkyl sulphates, C.sub.13 -C.sub.16 acyl sarcosinates, C.sub.13 -C.sub.16 alkyl sulphosuccinates, C.sub.13 -C.sub.16 alkyl ether sulphosuccinates, or mixtures thereof;(c) optionally, a medium-chain anionic surfactant chosen from C.sub.10 -C.sub.12 alkyl ether sulphates, C.sub.12 acyl lactylates, C.sub.10 -C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 1997Date of Patent: December 14, 1999Assignee: Helene Curtis, Inc.Inventor: Stuart Keith Pratley
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Patent number: 5981450Abstract: A surfactant mixture containing(a) monoglyceride sulfates or monoglyceride ether sulfates, and(b) amino acid derivatives selected from(b1) acyl glutamates,(b2) vegetable protein hydrolyzates, and(b3) vegetable protein fatty acid condensates.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 1997Date of Patent: November 9, 1999Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf AktienInventors: Bernd Fabry, Ansgar Behler
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Patent number: 5977038Abstract: An aqueous conditioning shampoo composition comprising, in addition to water:i) at least one surfactant chosen from anionic, nonionic, zwitterionic or amphoteric surfactants or mixtures thereof:ii) emulsified particles of an insoluble, nonvolatile silicone;iii) a soluble cationic hair conditioning polymer having a cationic charge density of about +3.0 meq/gram or less,in which the emulsified particles of insoluble, nonvolatile silicone are incorporated into the shampoo composition as a preformed aqueous emulsion having an average silicone particle size in the emulsion and in the shampoo composition of from 2 to 30 microns.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1997Date of Patent: November 2, 1999Assignee: Helene Curtis, Inc.Inventors: David Howard Birtwistle, Siriporn Dechsinga, Andrew Malcolm Murray
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Patent number: 5977037Abstract: A personal cleansing product comprising:(a) from about 0.1% to about 20% of anionic surfactant,(b) from about 0.1% to about 20% of amphoteric surfactant,(c) from about 0.5% to about 25% of a vegetable oil adduct and,(d) water.The vegetable oil adduct can be made by Diels-Alder addition of a conjugated, elaidinized form of the vegetable oil with acrylic acid, fumaric acid or maleic anhydride. The preferred adduct is maleated soybean oil. The compositions provide excellent in-use and efficacy benefits including cleansing and lathering as well as improved mildness and skin conditioning.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 1997Date of Patent: November 2, 1999Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Michel Joseph Giret, Anne Langlois, Roland Philip Duke
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Patent number: 5977036Abstract: Disclosed are hair styling shampoo compositions which comprise from about 5% to about 50% by weight of a surfactant selected from the group consisting of anionic surfactants, zwitterionic or amphoteric surfactants having an attached group that is anionic at the pH of the composition, and combinations thereof; from about 0.025% to about 3% by weight of an organic cationic polymer having a cationic charge density of from about 0.2 meq/gm to about 7 meq/gm and a molecular weight of from about 5,000 to about 10 million; from about 0.1% to about 10% by weight of a water-insoluble hair styling polymer; from about 0.1% to about 10% by weight of a water-insoluble volatile solvent; and from about 0.005% to about 2.0% by weight a crystalline hydroxyl-containing stabilizing agent; and from about 26.5% to about 94.9% by weight water. The composition provides improved spreading efficiency of the styling polymer onto hair, thus providing improved styling performance from the shampoo composition.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 1998Date of Patent: November 2, 1999Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventor: Susan Marie Guskey
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Patent number: 5968890Abstract: An aqueous liquid detergent composition comprises a mixture of synthetic anionic and amphoteric surfactants in a weight ratio within the range 4:1 to 0.1:1 and a polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of not more than 100,00. The later component boosts the lather of the composition during use. It may also enhance the mildness of the formulation.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 1997Date of Patent: October 19, 1999Assignee: Lever Brothers CompanyInventors: John George Chambers, Izuma Kutsuwa, David Serridge
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Patent number: 5965502Abstract: Aqueous, viscoelastic surfactant solutions for the cleaning of hair and skin which contain:(A) from 4 to 25% by weight of an anionic surfactant;(B) from 0 to 10% by weight of a betainic surfactant;(C) from 0 to 20% by weight of a nonionic surfactant;(D) from 0 to 6% by weight of an electrolyte;(E) from 0 to 5% by weight of a water-soluble polymer; and(F) from 0 to 5% by weight of a further constituent; in which the sum of the amounts of (A), (B), and (C) is at least 10% by weight and the sum of the amounts of (C), (D), and (E) is between 2 and 20% by weight, in each case based on the total weight of the aqueous solution, and having a shear modulus, G.sub.0, between 50 and 500 Pa at temperatures between 20 and 40.degree. C. and a pH of from 4 to 8, and in which the conditions for the identity of the storage modulus, G', and the loss modulus, G", are in the angular frequency range between 0.1 and 60 rad.multidot.s.sup.-1, exhibit optimum flow behavior for the intended applications.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 1996Date of Patent: October 12, 1999Assignee: Huels AktiengesellschaftInventor: Dieter Balzer
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Patent number: 5955406Abstract: The subject of the present invention is compositions for washing keratinous materials, in particular the hair and/or the skin, containing in an aqueous medium:A) at least one synthetic oil chosen from:the isoparaffins of the formula: ##STR1## where n is between 2 and 16 inclusive; B) an agent for suspending the oil defined under A), chosen from:(i) the compounds of formula:R--X (III)in which:R is a long carbon chain aliphatic radical, optionally interrupted by one or more oxygen atoms, and X is a carboxylic, sulphuric or phosphoric acid residue or a radical derived from a carboxylic acid or an amide;(ii) amine oxides;(iii) biopolysaccharides;C) a surface-active agent possessing detergent properties.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 1996Date of Patent: September 21, 1999Assignee: L'OrealInventors: Claude Dubief, Daniele Cauwet
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Patent number: 5955407Abstract: A composition comprising: an organic chemical having a chemical group having a dipole moment of at least about 1.5 Debyes and a chemical linker selected from the group consisting of carbovlic acids having 4 to 6 carbon atoms, an ethoxylated polyhydric alcohol, a polyvinyl pyrrolidone and a polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight of about 600 to about 10,000, wherein the molar ratio of organic chemical to chemical linker is about 4:1 to 1:4.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1998Date of Patent: September 21, 1999Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive Co.Inventors: Michele Davister, Guy Broze, Patrick Durbut, Hoai-Chau Cao, Thomas Connors, John Labows, Anne-Marie Misselyn
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Patent number: 5952288Abstract: A composition comprising: a protein chemical linker, an anionic surfactant and water.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 1997Date of Patent: September 14, 1999Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive Co.Inventors: Patrick Durbut, Guy Broze
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Patent number: 5948739Abstract: Disclosed are hair conditioning shampoo compositions, containing a detersive surfactant component, a silicone hair conditioning agent, and water and preferably comprising a suspending agent for the silicone conditioning agent. The detersive surfactant component comprises, at least in part, polyethylene glycol glyceryl fatty ester nonionic surfactant. The compositions hereof provide improved silicone deposition.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1996Date of Patent: September 7, 1999Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventor: Everett Junior Inman
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Patent number: 5942477Abstract: A personal cleansing product comprising:(a) from about 5% to about 50% by weight of a mixed surfactant system which comprises:(i) from about 1% to about 20% by weight of composition of anionic surfactant, and(ii) from about 1% to about 20% by weight of composition of amphoteric surfactant,(b) from about 3% to about 40% by weight of an insoluble nonionic oil or wax, and(c) water,wherein the anionic surfactant and amphoteric surfactant together comprise from about 5% to about 30% by weight of the composition, the weight ratio of anionic surfactant:amphoteric surfactant is in the range from about 1:5 to about 20:1, the weight ratio of total surfactant: nonionic oil or wax is in the range from about 10:1 to about 1:3, and wherein the composition is in the form of an oil-in-water emulsion having a viscosity in the range from 10,000 to 40,000 cps and a yield point of at least 50 dyne/cm.sup.2. The cleansing products demonstrate excellent lathering, mildness, stability, rinsibility and conditioning benefits.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1998Date of Patent: August 24, 1999Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Michel Joseph Giret, Anne Langlois, Roland Philip Duke
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Patent number: 5942478Abstract: This invention relates to microbicidal and sanitizing soap compositions. More particularly, the invention relates to microbicidal and sanitizing soap compositions that incorporate agents with tuberculocidal properties in ready-to-use form that has gel properties or thixotropic-properties and to soap concentrate compositions suitable for dilution in or with water or non-aqueous diluent to produce gel-like or thixotropic solutions or dispersions ranging from free flowing to solidified forms. The ready-to-use compositions and the concentrate compositions are applied for purposes of personal or animal hygiene or sanitizing on hair, hands and skin or other body parts, or are applied on inanimate surfaces and objects that need to be sanitized.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 1997Date of Patent: August 24, 1999Inventor: John A. Lopes
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Patent number: 5922670Abstract: Dimer alcohol bis-sulfates, trimer alcohol tris-sulfates and ether sulfates thereof are prepared by reacting dimer alcohols, trimer alcohols, or alkylene oxide adducts thereof with a sulfating agent, and then neutralizing the reaction product with an aqueous base material.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1997Date of Patent: July 13, 1999Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf AktienInventors: Georg Knuebel, Alfred Westfechtel, Gerhard Hermanns, Rainer Hoffmann, Hans-Christian Raths
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Patent number: 5910472Abstract: A liquid personal cleansing composition comprising: (a) from about 5% to about 60% by weight of water-soluble surfactant selected from anionic, nonionic and amphoteric surfactants and mixtures thereof; and (b) from about 0.01% to about 10% by weight of a hydrophobically modified nonionic cellulose ether selected from C.sub.14 -C.sub.18 alkyl and alkenyl modified, hydroxyethyl cellulose ethers having a degree of nonionic substitution in the range of from about 2.2 to about 2.8 and a degree of hydrophobic substitution in the range of from about 0.4% to about 0.6% by weight; and (c) water, and wherein the composition displays a shear stress of about 150 Pa at a shear rate in the range from about 400 s.sup.-1 to about 600 s.sup.-1 at 25.degree. C. The products demonstrate excellent in-use efficacy benefits including mildness, a moisturised skin feel, good rinsibility and good product stability.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1997Date of Patent: June 8, 1999Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Russell Phillip Elliott, Matthew Thomas Green, Christopher David Leahy, Eleni Papadimitriou
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Patent number: 5910477Abstract: An aqueous viscous composition comprises: (a) from 0.5% to 1.2% of an ingredient comprising an amine, amine oxide or a mixture thereof; (b) between 4% and 7% of an ingredient comprising a secondary alkyl sulfate, secondary alkyl sulfonate, primary monobranched alkyl sulfate, primary monobranched alkyl sulfonate or mixture thereof, (c) between 2% and 4% hydrotrope; and (d) between 4% and 8% citric acid. The amount of component (b) is in excess of component (a), and the composition has a pH of from 3 to 4. A 1.2%, by weight, aqueous solution of the composition has an average rate of foam collapse of from 1.00 to 1.50 cm/min.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 1997Date of Patent: June 8, 1999Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventor: Neil James Gordon
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Patent number: 5905062Abstract: A liquid personal cleansing composition comprising: a) from about 5% to about 60% by weight of water-soluble surfactant selected from anionic, nonionic and amphoteric surfactants and mixtures thereof; b) from about 0.01% to about 10% by weight of a hydrophobically modified nonionic cellulose ether selected from C.sub.10 -C.sub.24 alkyl and alkenyl modified methyl, hydroxyethyl and hydroxypropyl cellulose ethers having a degree of nonionic substitution in the range of from about 1.8 to about 4 and a degree of hydrophobic substitution in the range of from about 0.1% to about 1% by weight; c) from about 0% to about 10% by weight of a water-soluble polyol; d) from about 0.01% to about 5% by weight of cationic polymeric skin conditioning agent; and e) water, and wherein the composition displays a shear stress of about 150 Pa at a shear rate in the range from about 100 s.sup.-1 to about 600 s.sup.-1 at 25.degree. C.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1997Date of Patent: May 18, 1999Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Russell Phillip Elliott, Matthew Thomas Green, Christopher David Leahy, Eleni Papadimitriou
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Patent number: 5900393Abstract: Mild aqueous detergent, e.g., shampoo, compositions are disclosed based on a mixture comprising anionic surfactant and amphoteric surfactant, such as betaines, present in the composition at a level of from about 0.75 to 1.25 parts by weight per part by weight of anionic surfactant. The compositions also contain one or a mixture of therapeutic agents such as climbazole or a mixture of climbazole and one or more co-therapeutics such as salicylic acid. The combination of mild surfactant system and therapeutic agent serve to prevent or treat mild skin disorders such as scalp itch and scalp irritation when applied to the scalp as a shampoo. Shampoo compositions also preferably contain one or more conditioning agents and suitable suspending agents.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1996Date of Patent: May 4, 1999Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CompanyInventors: Pallassana Narayanier Ramachandran, Clarence Ralph Robbins, Amrit Manilal Patel
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Patent number: 5888956Abstract: All purpose cleaning or microemulsion compositions more environmentally friendly, which is especially effective in the removal of a mixture of oil and kaolin soil, contains a negatively charged complex, a Lewis base, neutral polymer, and water.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 1997Date of Patent: March 30, 1999Assignee: Colgate Palmolive CompanyInventors: Patrick Durbut, Anne-Marie Misselyn, Guy Broze
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Patent number: 5883058Abstract: The present invention relates to hair shampoo compositions which have improved cleansing, lathering, and styling benefits=. These shampoo compositions comprise an alkyl glyceryl ether sulfonate surfactant, a hair styling polymer, a non-polar volatile solvent, and water. These compositions are useful for cleansing the hair and for providing a hair styling benefit.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 1995Date of Patent: March 16, 1999Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Robert Lee Wells, Jon Robert Behrens
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Patent number: 5843875Abstract: Disclosed are liquid personal cleansing compositions comprising a specific surfactant component comprising an ethoxylated alkyl sulfate surfactant having from about 1 to about 8 moles of ethoxylation and an amphoteric surfactant, a select soluble cellulosic cationic organic polymer, and a volatile perfume.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 1996Date of Patent: December 1, 1998Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Karl Shiqing Wei, Louis Fay Wong, Mark Richard Sine, Timothy Woodrow Coffindaffer, Toan Trinh
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Patent number: 5840671Abstract: A cleaning solution for cleaning a contact lens, which includes at least one first component each consisting of a tertiary amine oxide which is represented by the formula given in the specification and at least one second component each consisting of an anionic surface active agent in the form of a triethanolamine salt, a total content of the at least one first component and the at least one second component being within a range of 0.1-20% by weight, a ratio of a total content of the at least one first component to a total content of the at least one second component being within a range from 1/4 to 30/1.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 1995Date of Patent: November 24, 1998Assignee: Tomey Technology CorporationInventors: Atumi Fujimura, Kaoru Kamiya, Shinji Tanaka
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Patent number: 5834409Abstract: Mild aqueous detergent, e.g., shampoo, compositions are disclosed based on a mixture comprising anionic surfactant and amphoteric surfactant, such as betaines, present in the composition at a level of from about 0.75 to 1.25 parts by weight per part by weight of anionic surfactant. The compositions also contain one or a mixture of therapeutic agents such as climbazole or a mixture of climbazole and one or more co-therapeutics such as salicylic acid. The combination of mild surfactant system and therapeutic agent serve to prevent or treat mild skin disorders such as scalp itch and scalp irritation when applied to the scalp as a shampoo. Shampoo compositions also preferably contain one or more conditioning agents and suitable suspending agents.The invention also provides a method for treating dry skin comprising applying certain of the therapeutic agents to dry skin to promote the natural secretion of sebum.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 1996Date of Patent: November 10, 1998Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CompanyInventors: Pallassana Narayanier Ramachandran, Clarence Ralph Robbins, Amrit Manilal Patel
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Patent number: 5824629Abstract: The invention relates to a hair cleansing and care agent in tablet form, wherein the tablet comprises a base compound which, upon contact with water, sets free a physiologically harmless gas, preferably CO.sub.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 1996Date of Patent: October 20, 1998Inventor: Erich Petritsch
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Clear surface-active mixtures containing anionic surfactant, APG, and temporarily cationic copolymer
Patent number: 5811386Abstract: A surface active mixture comprising: (A) from about 1 to about 50% by weight of an anionic surfactant having one or two lipophilic groups and having from 1 to 22 carbon atoms and a polar group selected from the group consisting of carboxylate, sulfate and sulfonate groups; (B) from about 0.5 to about 15% by weight of an alkyl glycoside of the formula R(G).sub.x, wherein R is a linear saturated alkyl radical having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms and (G).sub.x is a glycoside or oligoglycoside unit with a degree of oligomerization x of 1 to 10; (C) from about 0.1 to about 7% by weight of a nitrogen-containing copolymer having a molecular weight of from about 15,000 to about 1,500,000 wherein said copolymer is comprised of: (i) from about 99.5 to about 45 mole-% of units derived from vinyl pyrrolidone, (ii) from at 0.5 to about 50 mole-% of units derived from a monomer corresponding to formula (I):CH.sub.2 .dbd.CHR.sup.1 --COOR.sup.2 --NR.sup.3 R.sup.4 (I)R.sup.1 is hydrogen or methyl, R.sup.2 is a C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 1997Date of Patent: September 22, 1998Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf AktienInventors: Reinhard Mueller, Kurt Seidel, Detlef Hollenberg, Manuela Ehlert -
Patent number: 5786310Abstract: The subject of the present invention is compositions for washing keratinous materials, in particular the hair and/or the skin, containing in an aqueous medium:A) at least one synthetic oil chosen from:the isoparaffins of the formula: ##STR1## where n is between 2 and 16 inclusive; B) an agent for suspending the oil defined under A), chosen from:(i) the compounds of formula:R--X (III)in which:R is a long carbon chain aliphatic radical, optionally interrupted by one or more oxygen atoms, and X is a carboxylic, sulphuric or phosphoric acid residue or a radical derived from a carboxylic acid or an amide;(ii) amine oxides;(iii) biopolysaccharides;C) a surface-active agent possessing detergent properties.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1995Date of Patent: July 28, 1998Assignee: L'OrealInventors: Claude Dubief, Daniele Cauwet
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Patent number: 5773397Abstract: The present invention provides a bubble bath composition containing (A) 10-30% by weight of a C.sub.8-18 alkylalkanolamide surfactant or a C.sub.8-18 alkyldimethylamino acetic acid betaine surfactant, (B) 5-20% by weight of an anionic surfactant, C.sub.8-18 alkyl (or polyether-type) sulfate, and (C) 20-80% by weight of a polyol, wherein the ratio by weight of component (A) to component (B) is greater than or equal to 1 and the composition has a viscosity of less than or equal to 1000 cp at 20.degree. C. This composition provides excellent foam producing ability and foam persistence, is readily dispersed in bath water, and imparts moistness to the skin after bathing. The composition of the invention is relaxation due to its rich foam and moisturizing sensation of the skin.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 1996Date of Patent: June 30, 1998Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Norihiro Tanaka, Narushi Takahashi, Junko Suzuki, Hidenori Yorozu
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Patent number: 5773406Abstract: A foaming composition having enhanced levels of foaming and foam stability consisting essentially of (a) an alkyl polyglycoside having the general formula I:R.sub.1 O(R.sub.2 O).sub.b (Z).sub.a Iwherein R.sub.1 is a monovalent organic radical having from about 6 to about 30 carbon atoms; R.sub.2 is divalent alkylene radical having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms; Z is a saccharide residue having 5 or 6 carbon atoms; b is a number having a value from 0 to about 12; a is a number having a value from 1 to about 6, and (b) a fatty alcohol sulfate having the general formula II:R.sub.3 OSO.sub.3 M IIwherein R.sub.3 is an alkyl group containing from 10 to 11 carbon atoms, and M is selected from the group consisting of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals and mixtures thereof, in a wt-% actives ratio of components (a) and (b) of from about 1:10 to about 10:1, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 1997Date of Patent: June 30, 1998Assignee: Henkel CorporationInventor: Stephen F. Gross
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Patent number: 5767051Abstract: A light duty liquid detergent with desirable cleansing properties and mildness to the human skin comprising: a nonionic surfactant, an alkali metal or ammonium salt of a C.sub.8-18 ethoxylated alkyl ether sulfate anionic surfactant, an amine oxide surfactant, a zwitterionic surfactant, an alkyl polyglucoside surfactant, and water.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 1997Date of Patent: June 16, 1998Assignee: Colgate Palmolive CompanyInventors: Julien Drapier, Maria Galvez, Nicole Kerzmann, Gary Jakubicki