Organic Sulfoxy Containing Component (e.g., Sulfate, Sulfonate, Etc.) Patents (Class 510/127)
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Patent number: 5756436Abstract: Disclosed are aqueous conditioning shampoo compositions which comprise an anionic detersive surfactant component; dispersed, liquid, droplets of a water insoluble, hair conditioning agent having a number average particle diameter of from about 0.01 microns to about 2000 microns; from about 0.025% to about 5% by weight of an organic, cationic, non crosslinked, deposition or conditioning polymer having a cationic charge density of from about 4 meq/gm to about 7 meq/gm and an average molecular weight of from about 1,000 to about 1 million. The cationic polymer, in combination with anionic detersive surfactant component and other essential components, provides improved deposition of the conditioning agent on hair or skin, even when the dispersed conditioning agent particles have a number average particle size of up to about 2,000 microns. The composition may be applied to skin or hair, and provides improved conditioning performance even without the use of the dispersed hair conditioning agent particles.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1996Date of Patent: May 26, 1998Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Douglas Allan Royce, Susan Marie Guskey, Everett Junior Inman, Timothy Woodrow Coffindaffer
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Alkylpolyglycosides with a high degree of a polymerization and a process for the preparation thereof
Patent number: 5756072Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing alkylpolyglycoside compositions. Specifically the process is a direct synthesis producing compositions of highly polymerized alkylpolyglycosides in high yield. The invention further relates to alkylpolyglycoside compositions having enhanced surfactant properties. The invention also relates to mixtures of alkylpolyglycosides of preselected average alkyl chain length and controlled average degree of polymerization (DP).Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 1996Date of Patent: May 26, 1998Assignee: Cerestar Holding B.V.Inventors: Roland Herwig Friedrich Beck, Myriam Elseviers, Martine Maria Roberta Van Havere -
Patent number: 5753600Abstract: A detergent composition comprising (a) 0.1 to 95% by weight of a saccharide nonionic surfactant and (b) 0.01 to 5% by weight of an antibacterial agent. The detergent compositions are outstandingly mild to the skin, exhibiting a high antibacterial effect, without influencing or weakening the cutaneous metabolic and barrier functions of the skin. The detergent compositions can effectively restrain the early occurrence of dandruff after shampooing when used as detergents for the scalp and the hair. They also exhibit high antibacterial effect when used as body detergents.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 1994Date of Patent: May 19, 1998Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Jun Kamegai, Hisataka Kobayashi, Toshie Takahashi, Takashi Imamura, Sachio Naito
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Patent number: 5747435Abstract: Composition useful as 2-in-1 cleansing products are disclosed that are extremely mild to skin and hair, which use neutralized, essentially chargeless, ionic complexes of fatty amines and fatty acids to deliver various levels of conditioning; neutralized, essentially chargeless, ionic complexes of a detersive surfactant comprising a water soluble cationic surfactant and/or polymer complexed with one or more anionic surfactants; or an amphoteric surfactant complexed with one or more anionic surfactants; or a water soluble cationic surfactant and/or polymer complexed with one or more amphoteric surfactants; or a water soluble cationic surfactant and/or polymer complexed with one or more anionic surfactants and an amphoteric surfactant; detersive surfactant-soluble but water-insoluble silicones or derivatives thereof; and water. These products exhibit true 2-in- conditioning properties, and are lower in cost than current 2 in 1 products. Clear or opacified products can be formulated.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 1996Date of Patent: May 5, 1998Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CompanyInventor: Amrit M. Patel
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Patent number: 5726137Abstract: A mild, non-irriatating hair conditioning shampoo is disclosed comprising an aqueous dispersion of a water-insoluble lipid phase, an anionic hair cleansing surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant present at a level of at least about 0.75 parts by weight per part by weight of said anionic surfactant, at least one hair conditioning, film forming, polycationic polymer soluble in the aqueous dispersion and 0-6% by weight, based on the weight of the shampoo, of a water-insoluble, non-volatile hair conditioning silicone, the water-insoluble lipid phase comprising at least one lipid soluble, emulsifiable, monocationic, quaternary ammonium compound or amine solubilized in a water-insoluble long chain lipid compound, the weight ratio of monocationic compound to the lipid compound in the lipid phase being in the range of from about 5:1 to about 1:10 and the molar ratio of anionic surfactant to water-insoluble cationic compound is greater than 2:1.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 1996Date of Patent: March 10, 1998Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CompanyInventors: Amrit Patel, Clarence R. Robbins
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Patent number: 5714446Abstract: Disclosed are hair conditioning shampoo compositions comprising(a) from about 5% to about 50%, by weight, of an anionic surfactant component;(b) from about 0.1% to about 10%, by weight, of a dispersed, insoluble, nonionic silicone hair conditioning agent, said silicone hair conditioning agent comprising a non-volatile, insoluble, nonionic silicone fluid component;(c) from about 0.2% to about 10%, by weight, of a soluble cationic, amino or quaternary ammonium conditioning surfactant having a cationic nitrogen atom and at least one N-radical containing one or more hydrophilic moieties that are within 4 carbon atoms (inclusive) of a cationic nitrogen, said hydrophilic moieties being selected from the group consisting of alkoxy, polyoxyalkylene, alkylamido, hydroxyalkyl, and alkylester moieties, and combinations thereof; and(d) an aqueous carrier.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 1995Date of Patent: February 3, 1998Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Lisa Jo Bartz, James David Landgrebe, Robert Lee Wells
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Patent number: 5712238Abstract: A multipurpose cleaning agent containing 6.5-8% sodium alkyl sulfate, 2.7-4% fatty acid coconut diethanolamide, 0.38-0.42% citric acid, 0.38-0.42% ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, 0.42-0.48% sodium citrate, 2.88-3.2% water, 1.88-2.5% sodium polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate, 0.5-1% sodium carboxy methyl cellulose, 0.2-0.4% sodium percarbonate, 2-5% sodium tripoly phosphate, 40.38-35.89% low density sodium carbonate, 40.38-35.89% Na.sub.2 SO.sub.4.H.sub.2 O, 0.4-0.8%, savinase 40T, and 1-2% celluzyme 0.7T.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 1996Date of Patent: January 27, 1998Inventor: Wu Hsiung Chan
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Stable conditioning shampoo containing an anionic surfactant, a fatty alcohol, and polyethyleneimine
Patent number: 5710114Abstract: A conditioning shampoo containing an anionic surfactant, a long-chain fatty alcohol, and a cationic polyethyleneimine, has extended product stability, excellent cleansing and foaming properties, and provides excellent and improved overall conditioning to human hair, particularly superior wet and dry combing properties.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 1996Date of Patent: January 20, 1998Assignee: Helene Curtis, Inc.Inventor: Daniel Raymond Pyles -
Patent number: 5710113Abstract: Disclosed are hair conditioning compositions, including hair rinse and shampoo compositions, containing a silicone fluid hair conditioning compoentn with improved efficiency through the use of silicone resins, wherein the weight ratio of the silicone fluid component to silicone resin is from about 4:1 to about 400:1.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1995Date of Patent: January 20, 1998Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventor: Robert Lee Wells
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Patent number: 5696071Abstract: Described are a tris(3-aminopropyl)amine derivative represented by the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R represents a C.sub.1-24 alkyl or alkenyl group which may have --OH, A represents a C.sub.1-6 alkylene or alkenylene group which may have --OH, --COOH or --SO.sub.3 H, Y.sup.1 represents --COOH, --SO.sub.3 H or --OSO.sub.3 H , Y.sup.2 represents --OH, --OSO.sub.3 H or --OCO--A--COOH and n stands for 0 or 1, or a salt or quaternized product thereof; and a detergent composition containing the same. The compound according to the present invention has low skin or hair irritation, has excellent foaming power and imparts favorable touch feeling to the skin or the like.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 1997Date of Patent: December 9, 1997Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Akiko Okutsu, Tomohito Kitsuki, Katsumi Kita
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Patent number: 5696069Abstract: A detergent, personal cleansing or cosmetic composition comprising: a) one or more surfactants selected from anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, zwitterionic, and mixtures thereof, and which comprises at least one surfactant having a structure incorporating acyl taurate, b) quaternium cation, c) low HLB nonionic surfactants; and d) water, and wherein low HLB nonionic surfactants are in the form of a solution or dispersion.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1995Date of Patent: December 9, 1997Assignee: The Andrew Jergens CompanyInventors: Tsukasa Ito, David Story, Tomohiko Sano
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Patent number: 5683970Abstract: A composition comprising a compound of the formulaROCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SO.sub.3.sup.- X.sup.+wherein R is alkyl or alkenyl of eight to twenty two carbon atoms, inclusive or a mixture thereof and X is an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or substituted ammonium in combination with a soap or additional surfactant and moisture.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 1997Date of Patent: November 4, 1997Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CompanyInventors: Ravi Subramanyam, Ben Gu
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Patent number: 5672576Abstract: Disclosed are hair styling shampoo compositions which deliver improved cleansing, lathering and styling performance. These shampoo compositions comprise an alkyl glyceryl ether sulfonate surfactant, a hair styling polymer comprising one or more select hydrophobic monomer units, a non-polar volatile solvent, and water. Also disclosed are methods of cleansing and styling hair by using the hair styling shampoo compositions herein.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 1996Date of Patent: September 30, 1997Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Co.Inventors: Jon Robert Behrens, Raymond Edward Bolich, Jr., Sanjeev Midha, Robert Lee Wells
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Patent number: 5658868Abstract: A composition for a moisturizing soap/shampoo contains alpha olefin sulfonate, sodium sulfoccinate ester of alkanolamide, lauroamphocarboxyglycinate, coconut amide, glycol disterate, aloe vera, wheat germ oil and water. Optionally, the composition can contain JoJoba oil, colorants, fragrances and/or preservatives.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1996Date of Patent: August 19, 1997Inventors: Saed Esfandiari, Lonzell Graham
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Patent number: 5650383Abstract: Composition for washing and/or conditioning keratinous matter, containing a silicone and an amphoteric polymer derived from diallyldialkylammonium and from an anionic monomer.Composition for washing and/or conditioning keratinous matter, characterised in that it contains, in an aqueous medium, a surface-active agent possessing detergent properties, at least one silicone which is insoluble in the medium and at least one copolymer derived from diallyldialkylammonium and from an anionic monomer.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 1995Date of Patent: July 22, 1997Assignee: L'OrealInventors: Claude Dubief, Daniele Cauwet
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Patent number: 5643864Abstract: According to the invention, an improved class of anionic surfactants having improved surfactant properties characterized as mild and environmentally safe have been provided comprising compounds of the formula: ##STR1## The anionic surfactants of the invention have at least two hydrophobic chains and at least two hydrophilic groups per molecule and are useful as emulsifiers, detergents, dispersant and solubilizing agents.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 1994Date of Patent: July 1, 1997Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc, Inc.Inventors: Ji Li, Manilal Dahanayake, Robert Lee Reierson, David James Tracy
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Patent number: 5627149Abstract: A method for preparing an aqueous fluid personal care composition having an anionic surfactant and a cationic surfactant and/or polymer therein which comprises:a. contacting at least about 0.2 mole % of the anionic surfactant with a charge neutralizing amount of a cationic surfactant and/or polymer in a reactor and forming an essentially chargeless complex in the reactor which is essentially free of other components of the said composition, andb. thereafter mixing the preformed complex with the remainder of the composition components.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 1994Date of Patent: May 6, 1997Assignee: Colgate Palmolive CompanyInventors: Amrit Patel, Suman K. Chopra
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Patent number: 5612301Abstract: Disclosed are hair conditioning shampoo compositions, containing a detersive surfactant component, a silicone hair conditioning agent, and water and preferably comprising a suspending agent for the silicone conditioning agent. The detersive surfactant component comprises, at least in part, polyethylene glycol glyceryl fatty ester nonionic surfactant. The compositions hereof provide improved silicone deposition.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 1995Date of Patent: March 18, 1997Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventor: Everett J. Inman
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Patent number: 5602087Abstract: A composition comprising a compound of the formulaROCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SO.sub.3.sup.- X.sup.+wherein R is alkyl or alkenyl of eight to twenty two carbon atoms, inclusive or a mixture thereof and X is an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium or substituted ammonium in combination with a soap or additional surfactant and moisture.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 1994Date of Patent: February 11, 1997Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CompanyInventors: Ravi Subramanyam, Ben Gu
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Patent number: 5599483Abstract: A N-alkylcarbamylalkanol sulfate or a salt thereof represented by the following general formula (1-1), a process for producing the same, and a detergent composition containing the same, which is useful as a detergent for hair, body or tableware and has not only excellent foaming power and detergency but also high safety: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl group having 6 to 22 carbon atoms; R.sup.2 represents an alkyl or alkenyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom: R.sup.3 represents a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms; R.sup.4 O represents an oxyalkylene group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms; Ma represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal atom, an ammonium group, etc.; and n represents a number between 0 and 20.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 1995Date of Patent: February 4, 1997Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Hiromoto Mizushima, Masakatsu Takahashi, Akira Yamamuro, Takashi Matsuo, Kazuyuki Yahagi
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Patent number: 5597406Abstract: A composition for thickening aqueous based personal care products is comprised of a cosolvent selected from the group consisting of a diol, the mono alkyl ether of a diol, a salt of a sulfated ethoxylated alcohol, a salt of a sulfated ethoxylated alkyl phenol, and a complex organic phosphate ester; water; a nonionic surfactant and, a complex ester.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 1994Date of Patent: January 28, 1997Assignee: Henkel CorporationInventors: Stephen A. Fischer, Kartar S. Arora, Reuben Grinstein, Patrick M. McCurry, Jr., Judith C. Giordan
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Patent number: 5597407Abstract: A composition for thickening aqueous based personal care products is comprised of a cosolvent selected from the group consisting of a diol, the mono alkyl ether of a diol, a salt of a sulfated ethoxylated alcohol, a salt of a sulfated ethoxylated alkyl phenol, and a complex organic phosphate ester; water; a nonionic surfactant and, an ester of an ethoxylated polyol.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1995Date of Patent: January 28, 1997Assignee: Henkel CorporationInventors: Stephen A. Fischer, Kartar S. Arora, Reuben Grinstein, Patrick M. McCurry, Jr., Judith C. Giordan
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Patent number: 5580494Abstract: An aqueous hair conditioning shampoo comprising a hair-cleansing effective amount of an anionic surfactant comprising an alpha-olefin sulfonate, a hair-conditioning effective amount of a cationic polymer having a hair conditioning effect and a charge density greater than about 200, a water-insoluble hair conditioning agent and a dispersing agent which functions to stabilize the emulsion or suspension, and the remainder water.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 1994Date of Patent: December 3, 1996Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CompanyInventors: Sukhvinder S. Sandhu, Clarence R. Robbins, Wei-Ming Cheng, Amrit Patel
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Patent number: 5576279Abstract: A conditioning shampoo containing an anionic surfactant, a long-chain fatty alcohol, and a cationic polyethyleneimine, has extended product stability, excellent cleansing and foaming properties, and provides excellent and improved overall conditioning to human hair, particularly superior wet and dry combing properties.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 1995Date of Patent: November 19, 1996Assignee: Helene Curtis, Inc.Inventor: Daniel R. Pyles
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Patent number: 5543074Abstract: Personal washing compositions which contain a cationic deposition polymer of charge density in the range 0.0001 to 0.005 equivalents/gram and average molecular weight greater than 2.times.10.sup.6 daltons in combination with a surfactant to increase deposition of a benefit agent dispersed in the composition onto the skin or hair.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 1995Date of Patent: August 6, 1996Assignee: Chesebrough-Pond's USA Co., Div. of Conopco, Inc.Inventors: Jonathon D. Hague, Andrew M. Murray