Abstract: Disclosed are a central control water path component, a bathing system and a control method of the central control water path component. The central control water path component includes: a water path component including a water inlet structure, a water outlet structure and a water path pipeline, where the water path pipeline includes a main water path whose two ends are connected with the water inlet structure and the water outlet structure correspondingly, and a branch water path whose two ends are connected with the main water path; a bath liquid filter bottle installed on the water path component and having a bath liquid filter cavity for receiving a water-soluble bath substance and connected to the branch water path; and a switch installed at an intersection of the main water path and the branch water path to selectively control the water outlet structure.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 15, 2022
Date of Patent:
March 4, 2025
Assignee:
Shenzhen Weile Sanitary Ware Hardware and Electrical Appliance Building Materials Co., LTD
Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to an anti-spoiling, freshness-preserving formulation comprising ionized salt, method for making ionized salt for extending shelf life of fruit and the like. The method comprises treating a refine salt to form a salt crystal, diluting the salt crystal in a bath of essential oil to from a salt melt, ionizing the salt melt to form ionized salt and locking the ionized salt in a solid state.
Abstract: A dissolvable solid article is provided, which is characterized by a multilayer structure formed of two or more flexible and dissolvable sheets that each comprises a water-soluble polymer. Such dissolvable solid article is at least 2 mm thick and contains one or more through-apertures or through-holes with a width or diameter of 0.2-0.8 mm.
Abstract: A reconstitutable surfactant-based powder has good solubility in water and forms a stable gel when dispersed in water. The reconstitutable surfactant-based powder consists of a polymer/gum system and a dry powder extract.
Abstract: The invention relates to a composition comprising 5 to 100 wt. % of a structured aqueous phase wherein the composition contains 0.1 to 10 wt. % sericin by weight of water, said sericin having a proportion of beta-sheet in the secondary structure that exceeds 80%. It was found that sericin having a proportion of beta-sheet in the secondary structure that exceeds 80% is an excellent water structurant and can suitably be used to structure the aqueous phase of a wide range of products, such as cosmetic products, pharmaceutical products, food products and detergent compositions.
Abstract: The present invention relates to toiletry products and more particularly to shower products that are manufactured in shaped forms and/or comprise shaped gels. Certain embodiments relate to formulations for shower products comprising gelatin, water and surfactant wherein the shower product is in shaped gel form and/or comprises a shaped gel form. Other embodiments relate to shower products per se for example in shaped gel form and/or comprising shaped gel form. Further embodiments relate to a process for the manufacture of such formulations and shower products.
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of making solid cleansing compositions which comprise a non-soap anionic surfactant, a carrier, an emulsifier and water. The method entails preparing an emulsion of the components at an elevated temperature using excess water and subjecting the emulsion to cooling and solidification, wherein the water content is reduced. The invention further relates to the emulsions and to the novel solid cleansing compositions formed therefrom.
Abstract: The present invention relates to an extruded soap bar composition. It more particularly relates to a soap bar composition which delivers the enhanced antimicrobial benefit to skin while ensuring that the soap bar is easy to extrude. This is achieved by including free fatty acids in the soap bar composition while ensuring that part of the free fatty acid is hydroxy stearic acid.
Abstract: Embodiments of the inventive concepts provide a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device and a cleaning composition for an adhesive layer. The method includes preparing a semiconductor substrate to which an adhesive layer adheres, removing the adhesive layer from the semiconductor substrate, and applying a cleaning composition to the semiconductor substrate to remove a residue of the adhesive layer. The cleaning composition includes a solvent including a ketone compound and having a content that is equal to or greater than 40 wt % and less thaadminn 90 wt %, quaternary ammonium salt, and primary amine.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 1, 2019
Date of Patent:
July 5, 2022
Assignee:
SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
Inventors:
Hoyoung Kim, Hyo-Sun Lee, Soojin Kim, Keonyoung Kim, Jinhye Bae, Hoon Han, Tae Soo Kwon, Jung Hun Lim
Abstract: An all-natural, moisturizing soap composition that allow for high vegetable butter fat content while also being capable of processing for high quality bar soap (moisturizing properties without sticky pellets, brittleness, cracking, and/or inhibition of lather formation) and a method for making the same and other soaps is provided. The soap composition may contain up to 50% vegetable butter fat(s). The semi-continuous process for saponification provides a fast and energy efficient alternative to prior art methods, while also allowing for high quality bar soap that contains a high content (up to 50%) of vegetable butter fat(s).
Abstract: What are proposed are aqueous surfactant compositions comprising one or more of each of alpha-sulfo fatty acid disalts, sulfo ketones, alkyl (ether) sulfates, soaps, inorganic salts of sulfuric acid and water, where the structures of the compounds mentioned and boundary conditions that are to be observed can be found in the patent claims. These compositions have good foaming ability and pleasant sensory properties of the foam and good skin compatibility and they are suitable for cosmetic agents as well as detergents and cleaner.
Abstract: Aqueous surfactant compositions containing an alpha-sulfo fatty acid disalt, a sulfoketone, a betaine, a soap, an inorganic salt of sulfuric acid, and water. The compositions have good foaming ability, a pleasant sensory feel to the foam, good skin compatibility, and are suitable for cosmetic products, detergents, and cleaners.
Abstract: The present invention provides a solid cosmetic composition comprising (i) corn starch in an amount of from about 20% to about 40%; (ii) bulking agent in an amount of from about 20% to about 50%; (iii) surfactant in an amount of from about 5% to about 30%; and (iv) glycerine in an amount of from about 15% to about 30%, present in an amount by weight of the total composition.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 13, 2018
Date of Patent:
February 23, 2021
Assignee:
COSMETIC WARRIORS LIMITED
Inventors:
Margaret Joan Constantine, Mark Constantine, Helen Elizabeth Ambrosen
Abstract: The invention relates to novel compositions and novel in-situ process for making small average particle size, narrow distribution FAI in oil. The process comprises preparing FAI; separately optionally heating oil; adding oil to FAI in a molten state; heating to defined temperature; and cooling the heated mixture at a defined, controlled rate which ensures proper size and distribution are met.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 8, 2016
Date of Patent:
July 7, 2020
Assignee:
CONOPCO, INC.
Inventors:
Anat Shiloach, John Robert Winters, Badreddine Ahtchi-Ali
Abstract: A cleansing bar composition comprising at least one cleanser chosen from soap and surfactant; taurine, in free or salt form; and one or more hydrophobic stabilizing agents. The hydrophobic stabilizing agent prevents the crystallization of taurine on the surface of the cleansing bar. Also methods of making the cleansing bar to inhibit crystallization of taurine in a cleansing bar.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 5, 2014
Date of Patent:
September 3, 2019
Assignee:
Colgate-Palmolive Company
Inventors:
Zeenat Nabi, Viktor Dubovoy, Jeffrey Mastrull, Daniel Talancon, Shujiang Cheng, Laurence Du-Thumm, Long Pan
Abstract: A consumer product composition comprises a non-porous dissolvable solid structure comprising from about 30% to about 95%, by weight of the consumer product composition, of a carrier material, and from about 5% to about 50%, by weight of the consumer product composition, of a hydrophobic conditioning agent disposed within the carrier material of the non-porous dissolvable solid structure. The carrier material comprises a polyethylene glycol material, or mixtures thereof, having a molecular weight of from about 200 to about 50,000. The hydrophobic conditioning agent is selected from the group consisting of silicone materials, organic conditioning oils, hydrocarbon oils, fatty esters, metathesized unsaturated polyol esters, silane-modified oils, and mixtures thereof.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 13, 2016
Date of Patent:
May 28, 2019
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Matthew Lawrence Lynch, Joanne Roberta Willman, Brandon Philip Illie, Kevin Graham Blyth, Carola Barrera, Philip Andrew Sawin, Robert Wayne Glenn, Jr., Yousef Georges Aouad, Janine Anne Flood, Benjamin John Kutay
Abstract: A solid cosmetic composition includes (i) sugar; (ii) a vegetable fiber, a fruit fiber or mixture thereof; and (iii) a soap. The solid cosmetic composition is prepared by dehydrating a liquid composition including (i) sugar in an amount of 33.75 to 47 wt. %; (ii) a vegetable fiber, a fruit fiber or mixture thereof, in an amount of 3.75 to 4.75 wt. %; (iii) a soap in an amount of 20 to 75 wt. %; and (iv) water in an amount of 11 to 15 wt. %. The amounts are based on the total combined amount of the sugar, the fiber, the soap and the water.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 27, 2013
Date of Patent:
February 6, 2018
Assignee:
COSMETIC WARRIORS LIMITED
Inventors:
Mark Constantine, Margaret Joan Constantine, Helen Elizabeth Ambrosen
Abstract: The disclosure provides a liquid hand soap or body wash, comprising (i) a surfactant system comprising C8-18 alkyl-ether sulfate, cocamidopropyl betaine (CAPB), and N-(2 hydroxyethyl) fatty acid amide; (ii) a polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide block copolymer; and (iii) one or more polyalkoxylated mono- or di-fatty acid esters or amides, the composition allowing reduced surfactant levels, while still having good rheological properties.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 22, 2013
Date of Patent:
November 21, 2017
Assignee:
COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY
Inventors:
Paloma Pimenta, Darrick Carlone, Emma Alvarado, Subhash Harmalker, Marian N. Holerca, Evangelia S. Arvanitidou
Abstract: The present invention relates to an antimicrobial composition and a method for disinfection involving the antimicrobial composition. It particularly relates to an antimicrobial composition for personal cleaning, oral care or hard surface cleaning applications. It was found that compositions comprising thymol, selected propen-2-yl-methyl-cyclohexanols, and a carrier provide synergistic antimicrobial action. In a preferred aspect the composition also comprises 1 to 80%-wt of one or more surfactants.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 5, 2012
Date of Patent:
May 17, 2016
Assignee:
Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventors:
Robert J. Cornmell, Megan A. Diehl, Stephen Golding, John R. Harp, Ian P. Stott, Katherine M. Thompson, Carol L. Truslow
Abstract: The present invention provides a framed soap containing uniformly entrained bubbles and a method for producing the same. The framed soap of the present invention is produced by cooling and solidifying in a cylindrical cooling frame and characterized in that 10 volume % or higher air bubbles having a number average particle diameter of 65 ?m or smaller are uniformly entrained.
Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods of reducing irritation associated with personal care and cosmetic compositions comprising 1,3-propanediol, wherein the 1,3-propanediol in said personal care or cosmetic composition has a bio-based carbon content of about 1% to 100%. In addition, it is preferred that the 1,3-propanediol be biologically-derived, and wherein upon biodegradation, the biologically-derived 1,3-propanediol contributes no anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions to the atmosphere.
Type:
Application
Filed:
January 5, 2015
Publication date:
May 7, 2015
Applicant:
DuPont Tate & Lyle Bio Products Company, LLC
Inventors:
Melissa Joerger, Gyorgyi Fenyvesi, Raja Hari Poladi, Irwin A. Palefsky, Ann Wehner
Abstract: An elongated segmented soap bar is segmented longitudinally into a plurality of soap bodies separate and discrete from one another. Adjacent soap bodies are movable with respect to one another between at least two different configurations including at least an arc configuration with the plurality of soap bodies disposed in an arc. At least one coupler couples the plurality of soap bodies together to allow the adjacent soap bodies to move with respect to one another between the at least two different configurations.
Abstract: The invention relates to aerated soap bars. Generally, it is difficult to get aerated soap bars with the right level of aeration, because high viscosity of the molten soap mass sometimes makes it difficult to aerate it to the desired extent. The size and movement of air bubbles also play important roles. Bars with larger air bubbles have lower mechanical strength. We have determined that use of acrylates or cellulose ethers in aerated soap bars lead to bars with acceptable rate of wear, mush and lower density. The soaps also have a higher and more uniform air incorporation and better air retention. Disclosed are aerated soap bars having density from 0.2 to 0.99 g/cm3, comprising: (i) 20 to 80 wt % soap; (ii) 2 to 40 wt % polyol; (iii) 5 to 50% water; and, (iv) 0.5 to 5 wt % electrolyte; wherein the bars comprise 0.1 to 5 wt % polymer selected from acrylates or cellulose ethers.
Abstract: A granulated antifoam composition comprising an antifoam, a siloxane wax binder, and a carrier. The antifoam includes a hydrophobic fluid wherein the hydrophobic fluid has a surface tension which is greater than or approximately equal to the dynamic surface tension of an aqueous dispersion of the detergent at above the critical micelle concentration of the surfactant and less than about 62 mN/m. The antifoam further includes a finely divided solid hydrophobic filler dispersed in the hydrophobic fluid.
Type:
Application
Filed:
August 15, 2012
Publication date:
February 5, 2015
Inventors:
Laurence Gallez, Corina Pagnoni, Christel Simon, Nicolas Ziolkowski
Abstract: A solid synthetic bar cleanser for cleaning a person's skin has an acidic pH of about 5.5. The syndet from which the solid bar cleanser is formed comprises as a natural foaming agent quillaja bark extract in an amount of 0.01% to about 1%. The syndet further comprises from 0.5% to about 2% of bergaptene-free essential lemon oil, from 0.0001% to about 1% thymol, and 0.01% to about 1% of lavender oil for odor and antimicrobial purposes.
Abstract: A cleaning composition may comprise a pH-switchable sudsing system and a cleansing system. The pH-switchable sudsing system may comprise a primary sudsing agent in combination with a pH-switchable co-surfactant. The pH-switchable co-surfactant is selected from diamine molecules having a general formula R1R2—N—R3—N+(CH3)3X?, where R1 is a linear or branched C8 to C16 hydrocarbyl, R2 is a linear or branched C1 to C3 hydrocarbyl, R3 is a linear or branched C3 to C6 hydrocarbylene, and X is a counteranion. The tertiary amine nitrogen of the pH-switchable co-surfactant has a pKa value. When the tertiary amine nitrogen is unprotonated, the pH-switchable co-surfactant may provide a suds-boosting effect in washing solutions at a washing pH above the pKa. When the tertiary amine nitrogen is protonated, the pH-switchable co-surfactant may provide a suds-reducing benefit in rinse waters at a rinse pH below the pKa.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 26, 2013
Date of Patent:
November 4, 2014
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Hiroshi Oh, John August Wos, Robb Richard Gardner, Timothy Bates
Abstract: A detergent product containing a detergent composition is provided.
Type:
Application
Filed:
June 5, 2014
Publication date:
September 25, 2014
Inventors:
Mark Robert SIVIK, Gregory Charles GORDON, Frank William DENOME, Alyssandrea Hope HAMAD-EBRAHIMPOUR, Stephen Joseph HODSON, Brian Patrick CROLL, John Gerhard MICHAEL, Andreas Josef DREHER, Paul Dennis TROKHAN
Abstract: The object of the present invention is to improve the solidification point and the hardness of a soap of the fatty acid soap series wherein a large amount of myristic acid is blended. The solid soap of the present invention to achieve the above-described object is characterized by comprising a fatty acid soap and 1 to 8 mass % of betaine, and in that the content of myristic acid is 50 mass % or more in the total fatty acid of the fatty acid soap.
Abstract: The present invention relates to soap bars having improved lather. Specifically, by limiting amounts of myristic acid and keeping specifically defined ratios of sum of C8-C10 fatty acids to C12 fatty acid bars having substantially improved lather and unexpectedly obtained.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 20, 2013
Date of Patent:
May 13, 2014
Assignee:
Conopco, Inc.
Inventors:
Rafael Astolfi, Andre Messias Krell Pedro, Sergio Roberto Leopoldino
Abstract: It has been found that transparency and water-white appearance of soap bars is improved by adding a fluorescer at selective levels. Disclosed is a transparent soap bar comprising: (i) 20 to 78 wt % total fatty matter; and (ii) 0.003 to 0.5 wt % fluorescer, wherein (i) CIELAB b* value of said bar at 0° viewing and 75° illumination is less than 0; and (ii) color of said bar expressed as Y+5R on LOVIBOND® scale is 0 to 3 and wherein the soap bar includes 0.05 to 10 wt % C2 to C3 alcohol. Also disclosed is a process for making transparent soap bar comprising the steps of: (i) saponification of oils or fatty acids in presence of polyols to get a molten mass, where after complete neutralization, the free alkali content measured as sodium hydroxide is not greater than 0.1%; and (ii) molding said molten mass to get the bar, wherein 0.003 to 0.5 parts fluorescer and 0.05 to 10 parts C2 to C3 alcohol is mixed with said molten mass.
Abstract: A surfactant product includes a first effervescent material and a second effervescent material. Each effervescent material is capable of effervescence on contact with water, wherein the rate of effervescence of the first effervescent material is greater than the rate of effervescence of the second effervescent material. The first and second effervescent materials are distinct from each other and at least one of the effervescent materials envelops the other of the effervescent materials.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 6, 2011
Date of Patent:
April 15, 2014
Assignee:
Cosmetic Warriors Ltd.
Inventors:
Helen Elizabeth Ambrosen, Mark Constantine, Margaret Joan Constantine, Noriko Miura, Jack Contantine
Abstract: The object of the present invention is to improve the solidification point and the hardness of a soap of the fatty acid soap series wherein the percentage of potassium used as the counter ion is large. The solid soap of the present invention to achieve the above-described object is characterized by comprising 1 to 5 mass % of a betaine, and in that sodium and potassium are contained as the fatty acid counter ion, and potassium is 20 mole % or more of the counter ion.
Abstract: A bar soap comprising a pyrithione source, a soap surfactant, and a pH adjusting agent selected from a group consisting of ammonia solution, triethanolamine, diethanolamine, monoethanolamine, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, soluble carbonate salts, and combinations thereof, wherein the bar soap attains a pH of greater than or equal to 10.7. A process of inhibiting the formation of a discoloration in a bar soap comprising pyrithione sources by adding pH adjusting agent to attain a pH of greater than or equal to 10.7. A process of inhibiting the formation of a discoloration in a bar soap caused by dissolved ferric ions and/or cupric ions and pyrithione sources in the bar, comprising the step of adding from about 0.3% to about 20% soluble carbonate salt during manufacturing of the bar soap.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 28, 2012
Date of Patent:
April 1, 2014
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Edward Dewey Smith, III, Juan Wang, Xiaoyong Wang, Chunpeng Jiang
Abstract: Exfoliating compositions, such as soaps, scrubs, and muds, for conditioning skin. The compositions include a carrier and particles that are insoluble in the carrier. The carrier may include one of more of a surfactant and an emollient, among other ingredients. The particles preferably include calcium carbonate, one or more phyllosilicates, and a quartz group tectosilicate, preferably have a calcium carbonate equivalent of less than 90%, and preferably embody a schistose texture. The exfoliating compositions with such particles have unexpected moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties.
Abstract: A shaped solid cleaning composition, especially in bar format, which utilises the detergency properties of new materials which are more efficient, relatively inexpensive and are environmentally friendly alternatives to conventional soaps or synthetics surfactants; more particularly, a shaped solid cleaning composition which comprises a specific amount of structuring agent and a specific amount of a treated particle. The precursor of the treated particle is an asymmetric 1:1 or 2:1:1 clay particle having alternating tetrahedral and octahedral sheets terminating with a tetrahedral sheet at a first external surface plane and an octahedral sheet at a second external surface plane. Either or both of said external surfaces is attached with a fatty acid or derivative thereof.
Abstract: The invention relates to personal care products containing multilayer films with decorative layers and may impart a noticeable color change. The invention is applicable in products including type toothpaste, soaps, and other products until diluted with water (or saliva).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 2, 2009
Date of Patent:
February 11, 2014
Assignee:
Colgate-Palmolive Company
Inventors:
Thomas Boyd, Guisheng Pan, Harsh M. Trivedi, Wei Wang, Nora Lin
Abstract: A cleanser composition is provided which includes: (i) from 0.01 to 5% by weight of a hydrophobic or cationic silica having a number average particle size ranging from 1 to 30,000 nm; (ii) from 0.1 to 30% by weight of a non-soap synthetic surfactant; and wherein the composition exhibits a UMT Test number of rubs to stick-slip from 1 to 12 under a 20 g load, and a foam volume ranging from 200 to 800 ml using a SITA Foam Tester.
Abstract: Personal care compositions comprising, as thickeners and suspending agents, crosslinked alkali swellable polyacrylates containing one or more acetoacetyl or cyanoacetyl groups.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 16, 2012
Publication date:
January 16, 2014
Applicant:
Lamberti SPA
Inventors:
Chiara Fumagalli, Eva Baldaro, Giovanni Floridi, Giuseppe Li Bassi
Abstract: A child's hygienic product comprises a body of hygiene material having an exterior surface simulating a sports ball that is sized to fit the palm of a child's hand. The hygiene material's body has a through hole communicating with the exterior surface at spatially separated regions. A portion of a generally looped shaped cord or band of resiliently stretchable material is positioned within the through-hole, and the portion emerging from the spatially separated regions extends around the outside surface of the hygiene material's body in close proximity thereto. The band is sized to extend around the hand of the child when the hygiene material's body is held by the child to generally secure the hygiene material's body in a position adjacent the child's palm when the child is using the product.
Abstract: A millable solid soap. The millable solid soap contains a solid phase soap base and hydrogel phase particles dispersed in said soap base. The hydrogel phase particles act as fillers to render a low total fatty matter solid soap.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 29, 2009
Date of Patent:
December 31, 2013
Assignee:
Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc.
Abstract: A portable cleaning article includes a coated capsule and cleaning agent, in which the cleaning agent is contained within the coated capsule, the characteristic in that: the coated capsule having a thin-film layer and an oil layer that is coated over the surface of the thin-film layer to form a portable cleaning article. When the coated capsule is brought into contact with water by the user, the coated capsule dissolves in water for the cleaning agent to exert its cleaning function.
Abstract: An iridescent continuous phase soap bar with an ordered layered microstructure containing soap, water and specific ethoxylated alcohols is described. The phenomena of continuous phase iridescence in a soap bar is characterized as blue hue which intensity depends on the viewing angle and on the background color used for its observation by the user. In a preferred embodiment, the iridescent soap bar is prepared with mixing equipment capable of creating intensive mass shearing conditions and which generate high compression and extensional forces on the processed soap mass.
Abstract: A personal cleansing composition includes soap at a concentration of at least 10 weight percent of the composition; and talc having a primarily triclinic crystal structure, the talc being included at a concentration of between 0.1 and 15 weight percent of the composition. A method for enhancing lathering properties of a bar soap includes the step of molding a bar soap from such a composition.
Abstract: The hand soap bar with tether is a bar of hand soap having a built-in tether. The tether includes an elastic band that can be attached to a user's wrist. An anchor member is encased in the soap bar. One end of the tether is attached to the anchor member. An elastic loop defines the other end of the tether.
Abstract: The present invention relates to soap bars having improved lather. Specifically, by limiting amounts of myristic acid and keeping specifically defined ratios of sum of C8-C10 fatty acids to C12 fatty acid bars having substantially improved lather and unexpectedly obtained.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 24, 2012
Date of Patent:
July 23, 2013
Assignee:
Conoppo, Inc.
Inventors:
Rafael Asolfi, Andre Messias Krell Pedro, Sergio Roberto Leopoldino
Abstract: The present invention relates to personal care compositions, especially those personal care compositions in the form of a personal care article that is a porous dissolvable solid substrate. The porous dissolvable solid substrate has a surface resident coating comprising the starch perfume complex that can provide a consumer benefit.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 30, 2012
Date of Patent:
July 2, 2013
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Robert Wayne Glenn, Jr., Kathleen Mary Kaufman, Virginia Tzung-Hwei Hutchins, Zerlina Guzdar Dubois
Abstract: The present invention relates to a dissolvable article in the form of a porous dissolvable solid structure, comprising from about 10% to about 50% water soluble polymer; from about 1% to about 25% plasticizer; from about 23% to about 75% surfactant; wherein the surfactants comprise one or more surfactants from Group I, wherein Group I includes anionic surfactants, and one or more surfactants from Group II, wherein Group II includes a surfactant selected from the group consisting of amphoteric, zwitterionic and combinations thereof; wherein the ratio of Group I to Group II surfactants is from about 5:95 to about 30:70; and wherein the dissolvable article has a density of from about 0.05 g/cm3 to about 0.40 g/cm3.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 8, 2009
Date of Patent:
June 11, 2013
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Robert Wayne Glenn, Jr., James Merle Heinrich, Kathleen Mary Kaufman, Darren Paul Trokhan, Thomas Edward Dufresne, Julie Masters Lubbers, Renee Danielle Bolden, Lee Arnold Schechtman
Abstract: The present invention relates to a dissolvable article in the form of a porous dissolvable solid structure, comprising from about 23% to about 75% surfactant; wherein the surfactant has an average ethoxylate/alkyl ratio of from about 0.001 to about 0.45; from about 10% to about 50% water soluble polymer; and from about 1% to about 15% plasticizer; and wherein the article has a density of from about 0.05 g/cm3 to about 0.25 g/cm3.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 8, 2009
Date of Patent:
June 11, 2013
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Robert Wayne Glenn, Jr., James Merle Heinrich, Kathleen Mary Kaufman, John Robert Rusche, David Johnathan Kitko