Abstract: Described herein are quinoline compounds useful for, among other things, inhibition of the proteasome and for treatment of cancer and inflammation.

Abstract: The present invention provides a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof having an inhibitory effect on the production of kynurenine, represented by formula (I): (wherein R6 and R7 may be the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or the like, R8, R9, R10, and R11 may be the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or the like, R1 represents lower alkyl which may be substituted with cycloalkyl, or the like, and R3 represents optionally substituted aryl or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group).

Abstract: The invention provides compounds for use in the treatment of a disease or condition selected from brain disorders and triple-negative breast cancer, the compounds being of the formula (1): or a salt or tautomer thereof; wherein: X1 is N or N+(O?); X2 is N or CH; Q is selected from a C1-3 alkylene group, cyclopropane-1,1-diyl and cyclobutane-1,1-diyl; R1 is selected from hydrogen and C1-4 alkyl; R2, R3 and R4 are the same or different and each is selected from hydrogen and fluorine; Ar1 is a benzene, thiophene, naphthyl or pyridine ring optionally substituted with 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from fluorine; chlorine; bromine; C1-4 hydrocarbyl; C1-4 hydrocarbyloxy; trifluoromethyl; difluoromethyl; cyano; trifluoromethoxy; difluoromethoxy; Ar2 is a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl ring containing 1, 2 or 3 heteroatom ring members selected from O, N and S and being optionally substituted with 1, 2 or 3 substituents selected from fluorine; C1-4 hydrocarbyl; amino; mono-C1-4 hydrocarbylamino and di

Abstract: A method of preparing a 2,6 disubstituted anilines includes, reacting a 2-amino isophthalic acid diester with sufficient Grignard reagent R2CH2MgX to form the corresponding diol product, dehydrating the diol product to the corresponding dialkene; and hydrogenating the diol product to form the corresponding aniline. The 2,6 disubstituted anilines can be used to produce N-Heterocyclic Carbenes (NHCs). The NHCs can find application in various fields such as organic synthesis, catalysis and macromolecular chemistry. Palladium catalysts containing the NHCs are also described.

Abstract: Chemical entities that are benzenesulfonamide derivatives of quinoxaline, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment of cancer are described.

Abstract: The present invention provides a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof having an inhibitory effect on the production of kynurenine, represented by formula (I): (wherein R6 and R7 may be the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or the like, R8, R9, R10, and R11 may be the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or the like, R1 represents lower alkyl which may be substituted with cycloalkyl, or the like, and R3 represents optionally substituted aryl or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group).

Abstract: A nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound represented by formula (I-A): (wherein R1A represents lower alkyl which may be substituted with lower alkoxy, R3A represents lower alkyl substituted with fluorine atom(s), and R4A represents an optionally substituted aromatic heterocyclic group) or the like, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and the like, are provided.

Abstract: Compounds having the following structure (I): or a stereoisomer, tautomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, A1, A2, X, Y and Z are as defined herein. Uses of such compounds as TGR5 antagonists and for treatment of various indications, including Type II diabetes meletus are also provided.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are new heterocyclic compounds and compositions and their application as pharmaceuticals for the treatment of disease. Methods of inhibiting PAS Kinase (PASK) activity in a human or animal subject are also provided for the treatment of diseases such as diabetes mellitus.

Abstract: The invention relates to new quinoxaline derivative compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds, to processes for the preparation of said compounds and to the use of said compounds in the treatment of diseases, e.g. cancer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of predicting the antitumor effect of an angiogenesis inhibitor. It is possible to predict the antitumor effect of an angiogenesis inhibitor by evaluating the EGF dependency of a tumor cell for proliferation and/or survival and using the EGF dependency as an indicator. Since the antitumor effect of an angiogenesis inhibitor correlates with the EGF dependency of a tumor cell for proliferation and/or survival, the angiogenesis inhibitors is capable of producing excellent antitumor effect when combined with a substance having EGF inhibitory activity.

Abstract: A 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoxaline compound represented by the following formula: In the formula (1), R1 represents substituents such as a halogen, an alkyl, a cycloalkyl, an aryl or a heterocyclic group; p represents 0 to 5; R2 represents substituents such as a halogen, an alkyl, a hydroxyl or an alkoxy group; q represents 0 to 2; R3 represents substituents such as hydrogen, an alkyl, an alkenyl, an alkylcarbonyl or an arylcarbonyl group; R4 and R5 independently represent substituents such as hydrogen, a halogen, an alkyl, an alkenyl, an alkynyl, a cycloalkyl, an aryl or a heterocyclic group; R6 represents substituents such as hydrogen, an alkyl, an alkenyl, an alkynyl, a cycloalkyl, an aryl or a heterocyclic group; A represents an alkylene; R7 represents OR8, NR8R9, SR8, S(O)R8, S(O)2R8; R8 and R9 independently represent substituents such as hydrogen, an alkyl or an alkenyl; and X represents O or S.

Abstract: Biaryl acetamide compounds and compositions and their methods of use are provided for modulating the activity of class III receptor tyrosine kinases and for the treatment, prevention or amelioration of one or more symptoms of disease of disorder mediated by class III receptor tyrosine kinases.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of predicting the antitumor effect of an angiogenesis inhibitor. It is possible to predict the antitumor effect of an angiogenesis inhibitor by evaluating the EOF dependency of a tumor cell for proliferation and/or survival and using the EGF dependency as an indicator. Since the antitumor effect of an angiogenesis inhibitor correlates with the EGF dependency of a tumor cell for proliferation and/or survival, the angiogenesis inhibitors is capable of producing excellent antitumor effect when combined with a substance having EGF inhibitory activity.

Abstract: Chemical entities that are kinase inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment of cancer are described.

Abstract: Chemical entities that are quinoxaline kinase inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treatment of cancer are described.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are new heterocyclic compounds and compositions and their application as pharmaceuticals for the treatment of disease. Methods of inhibiting PAS Kinase (PASK) activity in a human or animal subject are also provided for the treatment of diseases such as diabetes mellitus.

Abstract: The invention relates to new quinoxaline derivative compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds, to processes for the preparation of said compounds and to the use of said compounds in the treatment of diseases, e.g. cancer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds useful as Chemokine Receptor antagonists. Compounds of general formula I are provided: or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The invention also provides pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising said compounds and methods of using the compounds and compositions for the inhibition of Chemokine Receptors and also for the treatment of various diseases, conditions, or disorders, including acute or chronic inflammatory disease, cancer or osteolytic bone disorders.

Abstract: Compounds having the structure of Formula Ia, including pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds, are CETP inhibitors and may be useful for raising HDL-cholesterol, reducing LDL-cholesterol, and for treating or preventing atherosclerosis.

Abstract: The invention relates to a pharmaceutical combination which comprises (a) a phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor compound and (b) a compound which modulates the JAK2-STAT5 pathway for the treatment of a proliferative disease, especially a solid tumor disease; a pharmaceutical composition comprising such a combination; the use of such a combination for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of a proliferative disease; a commercial package or product comprising such a combination as a combined preparation for simultaneous, separate or sequential use; and to a method of treatment of a warm-blooded animal, especially a human.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds useful as inhibitors of DNA-PK. The invention also provides pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising said compounds and methods of using the compositions in the treatment of various disease, conditions, or disorders.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds useful as inhibitors of DNA-PK. The invention also provides pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising said compounds and methods of using the compositions in the treatment of various disease, conditions, or disorders.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing one or more quinazoline compounds as an active ingredient, which has antagonistic activity against serotonin 5-HT3A and is effective for the prevention and treatment of central nervous system (CNS) diseases, including emesis, nausea, alcoholism, drug abuse, depression, compulsive neurosis, anxiety, seizure, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's chorea, psychosis, schizophrenia, suicidal tendency, sleep disorder, appetite disorder and migraine.

Abstract: The present invention relates to drug discovery methods, particularly methods for assaying compounds for activity as Aurora kinase inhibitors. This invention also relates to a pharmacophore describing compounds that are able to promote a conformational change in the protein AuroraB and whose binding constant for the two-step process is given as Ki*. Finally, this invention also relates to compounds having the features of the pharmacophore.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are new heterocyclic compounds of Formula IIa: and compositions thereof, and their application as pharmaceuticals for the treatment of disease. Methods of inhibiting PAS Kinase (PASK) activity in a human or animal subject are also provided for the treatment of diseases such as diabetes mellitus.

Abstract: Described are GCF-8 inhibitors of the formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein n, R1, R2, R5, R6, X and Z are defined herein. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same. Such compounds and compositions are useful in methods for inhibiting GDF-8 in a cell and methods for treating a patient suffering from a disease or disorder, wherein the patient would therapeutically benefit from an increase in mass or strength of muscle tissue.

Abstract: The invention provides methods of treating cancer with a combination of compounds which inhibit kinases, more specifically MEK and PI3K.

Abstract: Provided is a kynurenine production inhibitor comprising a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound represented by formula (I): (wherein R50 and R51 may be the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or the like, G1 and G2 may be the same or different and each represent a nitrogen atom or the like, X represents formula (III): (wherein m1 and m2 may be the same or different and each represent an integer of 0 or 1, Y represents an oxygen atom or the like, and R6 and R7 may be the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or the like), R1 represents optionally substituted lower alkyl or the like, R2 represents a hydrogen atom or the like, and R3 represents optionally substituted lower alkyl or the like), and the like.

Abstract: A method for treating a non-ocular inflammatory disease comprising administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound represented by the following formula (1) or a salt thereof: R1 represents: R2 represents a lower alkyl group, a lower cycloalkyl group or an aralkyl group; R3 represents a lower alkyl group; R4, R5, R6 or R7 each represents a halogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a hydroxyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a cyano group or a nitro group; m, n, p or q each represents 0, 1 or 2; in the case where m, n, p or q is 2, each of R4, R5, R6 or R7 is the same or different.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) or pharmaceutical acceptable salts, wherein A, R1, R2, R3 and m, are defined in the description. The present invention relates also to methods of making said compounds, and compositions containing said compounds which are useful for inhibiting kinases such as Glycogen Synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3), Rho kinase (ROCK), Janus Kinases (JAK), Cdc7, AKT, PAK4, PLK, CK2, KDR, MK2, JNK1, aurora, pim 1 and nek 2.

Abstract: The invention provides methods of treating cancer with a combination of compounds which inhibit kinases, more specifically MEK and PI3K.

Abstract: The invention provides compounds of the formula (I): The compounds have activity against cyclin dependent kinases, glycogen synthase kinase and Aurora kinases and are therefore useful to treat cancer and viral diseases.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of formula (I) wherein the substituents are as defined in the specification, in free form or in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, ester, N-oxide thereof; processes for the preparation thereof; to pharmaceuticals containing such compounds, in particular for the use in one or more Protein tyrosine kinase mediated diseases.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of modulating (for example, inhibiting) activity of JAK3, comprising contacting the JAK3 with a compound of Formula I: or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein constituent members are provided hereinwith. The present invention further provides novel compounds and compositions as well as their methods of preparation and use of the same as JAK3 inhibitors in the treatment of JAK3-associated diseases including, for example, inflammatory and autoimmune disorders.

Abstract: A 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoxaline compound represented by the following formula: In the formula (1), R1 represents substituents such as a halogen, an alkyl, a cycloalkyl, an aryl or a heterocyclic group; p represents 0 to 5; R2 represents substituents such as a halogen, an alkyl, a hydroxyl or an alkoxy group; q represents 0 to 2; R3 represents substituents such as hydrogen, an alkyl, an alkenyl, an alkylcarbonyl or an arylcarbonyl group; R4 and R5 independently represent substituents such as hydrogen, a halogen, an alkyl, an alkenyl, an alkynyl, a cycloalkyl, an aryl or a heterocyclic group; R6 represents substituents such as hydrogen, an alkyl, an alkenyl, an alkynyl, a cycloalkyl, an aryl or a heterocyclic group; A represents an alkylene; R7 represents OR8, NR8R9, SR8, S(O)R8, S(O)2R8; R8 and R9 independently represent substituents such as hydrogen, an alkyl or an alkenyl; and X represents O or S.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to synthesize a novel 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoxaline derivative represented by formula (1) and to find a pharmacological action of the derivative. In the formula, the R1 represents a halogen, an alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclic group, or the like; p represents 0 to 5; R2 represents a halogen, an alkyl, hydroxyl or alkoxy group, or the like; q represents 0 to 2; R3 represents hydrogen, an alkyl, alkenyl, alkylcarbonyl or arylcarbonyl group, or the like; R4 and R5 independently represent hydrogen, a halogen, an alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclic group, or the like; R6 represents hydrogen, an alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclic group, or the like; A represents an alkylene; R7 represents OR8, NR8R9, SR8, S(O)R8, S(O)2R8; and X represents O or S.

Abstract: A method of treatment, reversal and/or symptomatic relief of inflammatory pain, including hyperalgesia, thermal or mechanical allodynia, in vertebrate animals, particularly in human subjects, comprising administering angiotensin II receptor 2 (AT2 receptor) antagonists is disclosed. The AT2 receptor antagonist may be provided alone or in combination with other compounds such as those that are useful in the control of inflammatory pain.

Abstract: Biocompatible intraocular implants include an alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist and a polymer associated with the alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist to facilitate release of the alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist into an eye for an extended period of time. The alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist may be associated with a biodegradable polymer matrix, such as a matrix of a two biodegradable polymers. The implants can be placed in an eye to treat one or more ocular conditions, such as an ocular vasculopathy or glaucoma, including reduction of an elevated intraocular pressure.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula I in which R, R1 and R2 have the meanings indicated in Claim 1, are PI3K inhibitors and can be employed, inter alia, for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, inflammation, cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases and tumours.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to isoindolinone compounds which are useful as therapeutic agents for the treatment of central nervous system disorders associated with phosphodiesterase 10 (PDE10). The present invention also relates to the use of such compounds for treating neurological and psychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia, psychosis or Huntington's disease, and those associated with striatal hypofunction or basal ganglia dysfunction.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods of treating cancer by administering a compound of Formula I, optionally as a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate and/or hydrate thereof, in combination with other cancer treatments.

Abstract: The present invention relates to quinoxalinone derivatives of formula (I), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are as defined in claim 1, as insulin secretion stimulators. The invention also relates to the preparation and use of these quinoxalinone derivatives for the prophylaxis and/or treatment of diabetes and pathologies associated.

Abstract: Compounds, pyridine N-oxides, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of formula (I) are useful as inhibitors of the phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) enzyme and for preventing and/or treating diseases of the respiratory tract characterized by airway obstruction, such as asthma or COPD.

Abstract: The invention relates to new quinoxaline derivative compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds, to processes for the preparation of said compounds and to the use of said compounds in the treatment of diseases, e.g. cancer.

Abstract: Chemical entities that are kinase inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions and methods of using these chemical entities, e.g., for treatment of cancer are described.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of formula (I) wherein the substituents are as defined in the specification, in free form or in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, ester, N-oxide thereof; processes for the preparation thereof; to pharmaceuticals containing such compounds, in particular for the use in one or more Protein tyrosine kinase mediated diseases.

Abstract: The invention provides methods of treating cancer with a combination of compounds which inhibit kinases, more specifically MEK and PI3K.

Abstract: The invention relates to compound of the formula (I), in which the substituents are as defined in the specification; in free form or in salt form; to its preparation, to its use as medicament and to medicaments comprising it.

Abstract: The present invention relates to substituted aminoquinoxaline compounds of general formula (I) in which (II), R2, R3, R4, R6, R7, n and m are as given in the description and in the claims, to methods of preparing said compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions and combinations comprising said compounds, to the use of said compounds for manufacturing a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment or prophylaxis of a disease, as well as to intermediate compounds useful in the preparation of said compounds.