Abstract: A combinatorial targeted therapy method for treating cancer, including metastatic cancer in a subject is provided, the method being designed to prevent unacceptable level of systemic toxicity in the subject and thus forced stoppage of the treatment, by performing initial molecular diagnostics to detect genomic alterations at each cancer site of the subject; for each cancer site, designing an initial combination targeted therapy by selecting a plurality of targeted drugs, based on the results of the initial molecular diagnostic at each cancer site; assigning each targeted drug to systemic or local delivery method, based on each targeted drug's properties; simultaneously treating all cancer sites according to the designed initial combination targeted therapy for each site, by delivering each targeted drug according to assigned delivery method to each targeted drug; and monitoring the progress of the cancer at each cancer site by performing follow-up molecular diagnostics at each cancer site.

Abstract: Roflumilast crystals have been shown to increase in size during storage. The size of the roflumilast crystals can affect the bioavailability and efficacy of a pharmaceutical composition. The growth of roflumilast crystals can be inhibited during storage by including hexylene glycol in the composition. The resulting composition has improved bioavailability and efficacy and can be used to inhibit phosphodiesterase 4 in a patient in need of such treatment.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods, devices and compositions for assessing neuromodulation efficacy based on changes in the level of one or more biomarkers in plasma or urine collected from a human subject following a renal neuromodulation procedure.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds, compositions thereof, and methods of using the same for the inhibition of HPK1, and the treatment of HPK1-mediated disorders.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are pharmaceutical compositions to treat or prevent obesity, excess or overweight conditions, and metabolic syndrome comprising an effective amount of one or more mTOR inhibitors and optionally an effective amount of one or more thyroid hormones and/or an effective amount of one or more cholesterol-lowering agents. Further disclosed herein are methods of treating or preventing obesity, excess or overweight conditions, and metabolic syndrome comprising administering an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising one or more mTOR inhibitors and optionally an effective amount of one or more thyroid hormones and/or an effective amount of one or more cholesterol-lowering agents.

Abstract: Nasal formulations of metoclopramide, which remain stable and/or colorless upon storage over a period of time, are provided. Also provided are methods of treating disorders treatable with metoclopramide, comprising administering the nasal solutions to patients in need thereof.

Abstract: Nasal formulations of metoclopramide, which remain stable and/or colorless upon storage over a period of time, are provided. Also provided are methods of treating disorders treatable with metoclopramide, comprising administering the nasal solutions to patients in need thereof.

Abstract: A pharmaceutically acceptable composition comprising trehalose and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and methods of delivering autophagy stimulating trehalose to a patient in need thereof.

Abstract: In various embodiments, the present invention provides compositions and methods for treating and/or preventing cardiovascular-related diseases in subject in need thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a composition comprising a biologically pure culture of a Paenibacillus sp. strain comprising a mutant DegU lacking a functional receiver domain or a functional DNA binding domain and/or a mutant DegS lacking a functional single binding domain or a functional ATPase domain with decreased viscosity in a liquid culture. Also provided is a method of identifying a Paenibacillus sp. mutant derivative strain with decreased viscosity in a liquid culture compared to a Paenibacillus sp. parental strain with a visual screen for mutant isolates with a non-mucoid morphology.

Abstract: The present invention provides novel pharmaceutical formulations comprising derivatives of NDGA, including M4N (tetra-0-methyl nordihydroguaiaretic acid) and temozolomide and their use in the inhibition and treatment of neoplastic diseases, including glioblastoma multiforme, lung and other cancers.

Abstract: The present invention provides novel crystalline forms of Xevinapant and preparation methods thereof, pharmaceutical compositions containing the crystalline forms, and uses of the crystalline forms for preparing IAPs drugs and drugs for treating LA SCCHN.

Abstract: This disclosure features methods and compositions for treating diseases of the gastrointestinal tract with an immunosuppressant.

Abstract: The present invention describes topical formulations for use in photodynamic therapy (PDT) of skin affections, said formulations comprising a Zn-phthalocyanine derivative.

Abstract: The disclosure provides compounds which exhibit dopamine receptor antagonist activity and which may be useful as therapeutic agents for the treatment of diseases and disorders associated with dopamine receptors. Also provided are methods for the preparation of such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the disclosed compounds, and methods for treating diseases or disorders with such compounds or pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: Methods of preventing early awakenings, and improving sleep efficiency in hours 7 and 8 of a period of sleep, by administration of low doses of doxepin (e.g., 1-6 mg).

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of Formula III, their stereoisomers, tautomers, deuterates, pharmacologically acceptable salts, or hydrates thereof, methods of their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds. The Formula III compounds are useful and highly effective as multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors in treating several kinds of cancers such as liver cancer, bladder cancer, thyroid cancer, cervical cancer, leukemia.

Abstract: Provided herein is technology relating to incorporation of drugs into liposomes and particularly, but not exclusively, to methods for incorporating drugs into liposomes using a weak base and related compositions.

Abstract: Provided are novel types of hybrid cyclic libraries that contain a known protein binding domain of a natural product. Also provided are synthetic methods to make such libraries and methods for the deconvolution of hits using partially split-pooled library compounds. Such methods are applicable for use with the entire human proteome to screen such libraries that bind and for the identification of hits.

Abstract: Disclosed are effective fixed dose oral testosterone undecanoate compositions for use in regimens without dose titration and methods for treatment of patients in need of testosterone replacement therapy. Also disclosed are criteria for continuation and discontinuation of such regimens, based on single serum T concentration levels measured at a steady state at predetermined times after initiation of said regimen and at a predetermined number of hours after administration of a morning dose of the regimen.

Abstract: Described herein are materials and methods for the treatment of prostate cancer.

Abstract: Provided herein are novel lipase inhibitors and methods for using the same to treat inflammation, multisystem organ failure, necrotic pancreatic acinar cell death, acute pancreatitis, sepsis (e.g., culture negative sepsis), burns, and acne. For example, provided herein are two novel lipase inhibitors useful in the methods described herein: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: Systems, compositions, and methods are disclosed for developing and delivering therapeutically effective 14,15-epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (14,15-EET) analogs, for example for pain management or treatment. Of particular interest are intermediate salts.

Abstract: Agents, kits, and methods that utilize oxygenation to treat Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) and/or provide prophylaxis against exacerbation of IBD are provided. In several embodiments, the agents, kits, and methods according to several embodiments generate in, or carry to, oxygen in the intestinal lumen to treat IBD and provide prophylaxis against exacerbation of IBD, including those caused by the presence of anaerobic bacteria in the intestine. The agents, kits, and methods provided herein generate an aerobic environment within the intestine to alleviate intestinal inflammation.

Abstract: Disclosed are a drug-coated balloon and a method for preparing the same. The drug-coated balloon comprises a surface liquefied drug coating and a balloon, wherein the drug coating comprises a lipophilic excipient and a drug. The balloon can reduce the loss of the drug during delivery and increase efficiency in transferring the drug to a lesion site.

Abstract: An inhalable pharmaceutical composition comprising ketamine or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt for use in a method of treatment of depression by administration via pulmonary route, treatment comprising cycle of multiple sequences of administration by inhalation, said cycle lasting from 10 days to 30 days, wherein each of multiple sequences of administration is performed in a one single day, with 2 to 4 days intervals between sequences, and each of said sequences consists of multiple single dose inhalations separated by a break period lasting at least 5 minutes. The composition is especially useful for the treatment of treatment-resistant depression.

Abstract: A method for amelioriation of, or prophylaxis against, a viral infection comprising administering to a patient in need of treatment a therapeutically effective amount of 5 aminolevulinic acid, optionally with at least one of cucumarin nano, zinc, vitamin C and methylene blue, and compositions thereof. Such compositions may be used for the treatment of coronavirus infections, including the SARS-CoV-2 virus, and/or rhinoviruses.

Abstract: The invention provides compounds suitable for use as contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The compounds of the present invention are manganese (II) complexes having advantageous properties as compared with similar known compounds.

Abstract: Provided are novel crystalline forms of a spiro-compound which acts as a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor agonist. In particular, isolated crystalline polymorphs of (S)-2-ethyl-8-methyl-1-thia-4,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-3-one are described which have favorable properties in pharmaceutical manufacture. Also provided are methods to prepare said crystalline polymorphs, and to convert them into each other as well as methods for preparing medicaments containing the same which are suitable for use in the treatment of diseases and disorders that respond to modulation of the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.

Abstract: There is provided a pharmaceutical dosage form that is suitable for peroral administration to the gastrointestinal tract, which dosage form comprises a pharmaceutical composition in the form of a particulate mixture comprising solid particles of N-butyloxycarbonyl-3-(4-imidazol-1-ylmethylphenyl)-5-iso-butylthiophene-2-sulfonamide (C21), or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, admixed with a blend of carrier particles with weight- and/or a volume-based mean diameter, and/or a structural/particle density, that is/are similar to the weight- and/or volume-based mean diameter, and/or the structural/particle density, of the solid particles of C21, and a glidant, which composition is contained within a capsule that is suitable for such peroral administration. Preferred carrier particles have a weight- and/or a volume-based mean diameter that is less than about 100 ?m. Preferred carrier particle materials include mannitol. Preferred glidants comprise colloidal silica.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) or (II) pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, tautomers, stereoisomers thereof, including enantiomers, diastereomers, racemic mixtures, mixtures of enantiomers, or combinations thereof, and pharmaceutical uses of the compounds.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to a display device. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a display device includes: a display panel configured to display an image on its front surface, a digitizer layer disposed on a back surface of the display panel and configured to generate a magnetic field by first electrode patterns and second electrode patterns, and an adhesive layer disposed between the display panel and the digitizer layer and containing SiOCH3CH3—CH2—CH2—SiCH3OCH3OCH3.

Abstract: Nasal formulations of metoclopramide, which remain stable and/or colorless upon storage over a period of time, are provided. Also provided are methods of treating disorders treatable with metoclopramide, comprising administering the nasal solutions to patients in need thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for the treatment of Parkinson's disease comprising simultaneously or sequentially administering to a patient in need of treatment of Parkinson's disease a dosage form comprising (i) levodopa in an amount ranging from 50 mg to 300 mg, (ii) carbidopa in an amount ranging from 25 mg to 150 mg or a therapeutically equivalent amount of another aromatic amino acid decarboxylase inhibitor, and (iii) entacapone in an amount ranging from 50 mg to 300 mg, wherein the proportion of entacapone to carbidopa in said dosage form ranges from 0.3:1.0 to 3.2:1.0 by weight, a moderately potent COMT inhibitor in an amount ranging from 25 mg to 200 mg, wherein the proportion of said COMT inhibitor to carbidopa in said dosage form ranges from 0.16:1.0 to 3.08:1.0 by weight, or a highly potent COMT inhibitor in an amount ranging from 1 mg to 100 mg, wherein the proportion of said COMT inhibitor to carbidopa in said dosage form ranges from 0.006:1.0 to 1.54:1.0 by weight.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) or (II) pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, tautomers, stereoisomers thereof, including enantiomers, diastereomers, racemic mixtures, mixtures of enantiomers, or combinations thereof, and pharmaceutical uses of the compounds.

Abstract: Methods are provided for the treatment of cancer by administering a combination of metabolic interventions to differentiate the cancer cells. The effect on the targeted cancer cell is enhanced relative to a regimen in which a single agent is used; and the effect may be synergistic relative to a regimen in which a single agent is used.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions and methods for treating cancer in a subject. In some embodiments, the methods involve generating an immune response in an individual by inducing the expression of neoantigens on the surface of abnormal (such as proliferative) cells. In one embodiment, a method of treating cancer in a subject includes administering amlexanox in combination with immune modulators, such as checkpoint inhibitors, immune co-stimulatory molecules, TLR agonists, and TNFR superfamily agonists. In one embodiment, the checkpoint inhibitors are selected from antibodies against PD-1, PD-L1, and CTLA-4.

Abstract: Provided herein are enhanced systems for potentiating cell-mediated oncolytic viral therapy. Also provided are modified viruses for such systems, and methods of treatment of cancers by administering such systems.

Abstract: Provided herein are novel lipase inhibitors and methods for using the same to treat inflammation, multisystem organ failure, necrotic pancreatic acinar cell death, acute pancreatitis, sepsis (e.g., culture negative sepsis), burns, and acne. For example, provided herein are two novel lipase inhibitors useful in the methods described herein: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: A method for non-invasive assessment of photoreceptor function in a mammalian subject comprises exposing a subject's eye to a visible light stimulus to initiate an intrinsic reflectance response in one or a population of photoreceptors and capturing multiple images of photoreceptor's intrinsic reflectance response to the stimulus. Patterns of variability in the intrinsic reflectance response of a single photoreceptor or population of photoreceptors are useful in diagnosis and treatment monitoring of an ocular condition, disease, disorder or a response to treatment for said ocular condition, disease or disorder.

Abstract: Provided herein are triazacyclododecansulfonamide (“TCD”)-based protein secretion inhibitors, such as inhibitors of Sec61, methods for their preparation, related pharmaceutical compositions, and methods for using the same. For example, provided herein are compounds of Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and compositions including the same. The compounds disclosed herein may be used, for example, in the treatment of diseases including inflammation and/or cancer.

Abstract: Disclosed are a novel therapeutic means effective and practical against cancer, and a novel substance useful as such a therapeutic means. Provided are novel peptides derived from a partial region of HMGN1, HMGN2, HMGN4 or HMGN5, and anti-cancer agents and anti-cancer effect enhancers containing the peptide as an active ingredient. The peptide of the present invention has an anti-tumor effect even independently, and exerts a remarkably excellent anti-tumor effect particularly when used in combination with an immune checkpoint regulator, or an anti-CD4 antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof.

Abstract: A method and system is provided for determining a discrimination index in a subject that may be suffering from or at risk for a stress-induced psychiatric disorder. The discrimination index may be equal to a ratio of a subject's cued fear response and non-cued fear response measured during a fear-potentiated startle (FPS) paradigm. Such a value may allow a physician or researcher to quantify how well a subject discriminates between signaled (cued) fear and un-signaled (non-cued) fear, which may be a biomarker for psychiatric disorders like post-traumatic stress disorder, panic disorder, phobias, and/or generalized anxiety disorder. The determined discrimination index may provide a standardized way of diagnosing and evaluating mental illnesses, more uniform treatment of patients, and/or more precise monitoring and evaluation of treatment efficacy.

Abstract: The present invention provides a quinoline derivative for treating triple-negative breast cancer and use thereof in preparing a pharmaceutical composition for treating a tumor.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides, among other things, a way to amplify and sequence target sequences in a low-input sample. In some embodiments, the method comprises ligating a double-stranded adaptor onto a population of fragments to produce tagged fragments, and linearly amplifying the tagged fragments.

Abstract: The disclosure provides cryptophycin intermediates, cryptophycin analogs, and cryptophycin chimeric molecules useful in treating cancer, as well as methods of producing these compounds and methods of treating cancer.

Abstract: This disclosure features methods and compositions for treating diseases of the gastrointestinal tract with an immunosuppressant.

Abstract: Provided herein are carrier cells and virus combinations and methods for treatment of cancers. Also provided are modified carrier cells for such treatment, and methods of selecting carrier cells that are matched to subjects for such treatment.

Abstract: The current methods and compositions provide for therapeutic approaches to treating hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and other types of cancer including, for example, pancreatic and colon cancer. Accordingly, certain aspects of the disclosure relates to methods and compositions for treating HCC, pancreatic and colon cancer using one or more small molecule inhibitors disclosed herein. In certain embodiments, the small molecule inhibitor is a benzothiazine, a sulfonamide, a thiazolidinone or other chemical compound.

Abstract: In various embodiments, the present invention provides compositions and methods for treating and/or preventing cardiovascular-related diseases in subject in need thereof.