Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) wherein A, X, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are as defined herein, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds, methods of using these compounds in the treatment of various diseases and disorders, such as hypertension, preeclampsia, restenosis, a cardiac or respiratory condition, renal disease, liver disease, muscular dystrophy, fibrotic disorders, pain, ischemia or ischemic reperfusion injury, and cancer.

Abstract: Described herein are MK2 inhibitors and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said inhibitors. The subject compounds and compositions are useful for the treatment of autoimmune disorders, chronic inflammatory disorders, acute inflammatory disorders, auto-inflammatory disorders, fibrotic disorders, metabolic disorders, neoplastic disorders, and cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disorders.

Abstract: In view of the problem that the current prevention and treatment manners for corneal neovascularization (CNV) may cause complications, the present disclosure provides an application of CB-839 in preparation of a drug for inhibiting CNV. The CB-839-loaded drug of the present disclosure can significantly inhibit CNV in mice and reduce the infiltration of inflammatory cells without obvious side effects, which makes up for the shortcoming of the prior art.

Abstract: Provided herein are compounds and compositions useful as modulators of ABHD12. Furthermore, the subject compounds and compositions are useful as immunotherapies in treating, for instance, cancer or infectious diseases.

Abstract: The present invention includes methods for treating a proliferative disorder by blocking both PDGFR and VEGFR signaling comprising a therapeutically effective amount of crenolanib or salt in combination with a VEGF/VEGFR inhibitor that is not axitinib wherein the crenolanib, VEGF/VEGFR inhibitor that is not axitinib are provided at least one of sequentially or concomitantly, in a subject for use in the treatment of the proliferative disorder, wherein the subject is a human subject.

Abstract: The invention concerns the use of certain alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist for the facilitation of emergence from general anesthesia.

Abstract: A compound as a GLS1 inhibitor as represented by formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R1 to R7, A, Y and L are as defined herein. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds, methods of using these compounds in the treatment of various diseases and disorders, processes for preparing these compounds and intermediates useful in these processes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to substituted heterocyclic derivative compounds, compositions comprising said compounds, and the use of said compounds and compositions for epigenetic regulation by inhibition of bromodomain-mediated recognition of acetyl lysine regions of proteins, such as histones. Said compositions and methods are useful for the treatment of cancer and neoplastic disease.

Abstract: The present invention relates to N-acylimino compound of formula (I): wherein X is O or S, in particular O; m is an integer selected from 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6; Het is a 5 or 6 membered carbon-bound or nitrogen-bound heterocyclic ring, W1-W2-W3-W4 represents a carbon chain group connected to N and C?N, and thus forming a saturated, unsaturated, or partially unsaturated 5 or 6 membered nitrogen containing heterocycle, wherein W1, W2, W3 and W4 each individually represent CRvRw, R1, R2 may be hydrogen, halogen, etc. R3 may be hydrogen, halogen, CN, C1-C6-alkyl, etc. R4a, R4b if present, may be hydrogen, halogen, C1-C6-alkyl, etc. R5 may be hydrogen, halogen, C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkenyl, C1-C6-alkinyl, C3-C8-cycloalkyl, S(O)nNR9aR9b, NR9aR9b, C(?O)OR8, C(?O)NR9aR9b, C(?S)NR9aR9b, C(?O)R7a, C(?S)R7a, NR9a—C(?O)R7a, NR9a—C(?S)R7a, NR9a—S(O)nR8a, a moitey Q-phenyl, where the phenyl ring is optionally substituted with one or more, e.g.

Abstract: [Problem] To provide a compound useful as an MC4 receptor agonist. [Means for Solution] The present inventors studied MC4 receptor agonists, and have found that a piperazine derivative has an MC4 receptor agonistic action, thereby completing the present invention. The piperazine derivative of the present invention has an MC4 receptor agonistic action, and can be used as an agent for preventing or treating bladder and/or urinary tract diseases, in particular, underactive bladder, hypotonic bladder, acontractile bladder, detrusor underactivity, neurogenic bladder, urethral relaxation failure, detrusor-external urethral sphincter dyssynergia, and voiding dysfunctions in benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Abstract: A compound of formula Ia, Ib, Ic or Id: wherein: n is 1 or 2; RN is H or Me; R1 is optionally one or more halo or methyl groups; R2a and R2b are independently selected from the group consisting of: (i) F; (ii) H; (iii) Me; and (iv) CH2OH; R2c and R2d (if present) are independently selected from the group consisting of: (i) F; (ii) H; (iii) Me; and (iv) CH2OH; R3a and R3b are independently selected from H and Me; R4a is selected from OH, —NH2, —C(?O)NH2, and —CH2OH; R4b is either H or Me; R5 is either H or Me; m is 1 or 2; q is 0 or 1; R11a, R11b, R11c and R11d are independently selected from H, halo, C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 fluoroalkyl, C3-4 cycloalkyl, C1-4 alkyloxy, NH—C1-4 alkyl and cyano; R12a and R12b are independently selected from the group consisting of: (i) F; (ii) H; (iii) Me; and (iv) CH2OH; R12c and R12d are independently selected from the group consisting of: (i) F; (ii) H; (iii) Me; and (iv) CH2OH; R12e is H or Me; R13a and R13b are independently selected from H and Me; R14 is either H or Me; R16a and

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to compounds having the following structure: or a dermatologically acceptable salt thereof, and cosmetic or dermopharmaceutical compositions comprising the same, and methods for using the compounds or compositions for treating, protecting, and/or improving the condition and/or aesthetic appearance of skin, for example, treating, preventing, ameliorating, reducing and/or eliminating fine lines and/or wrinkles of skin, or improving the appearance of fine lines and/or or wrinkles of skin comprising application of the compounds or compositions disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of Formula (I): or a stereoisomer, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein all of the variables are as defined herein. These compounds are GPR120 G protein-coupled receptor modulators which may be used as medicaments.

Abstract: The present invention relates generally to a method of therapeutically or prophylactically treating ischaemia-induced myocardial tissue damage, in particular ischaemia-reperfusion-induced myocardial tissue damage. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method of reducing the extent of ischaemia-induced myocardial tissue damage in a mammal by selectively upregulating FPR1-mediated ERK signalling. The method of the present invention is useful, inter alia, in reducing the extent and/or severity of myocardial tissue damage associated with conditions characterized by myocardial ischaemia or myocardial ischaemia and reperfusion, such as acute myocardial infarction caused by atherosclerotic artery occlusion or blood clot-induced artery occlusion.

Abstract: The invention relates to methods of treating cancer or myeloproliferative diseases with a combination of a glutaminase inhibitor and an anticancer agent selected from cabozantinib, crizotinib, and axitinib. The invention further relates to methods of treating cancer or myeloproliferative diseases that are resistant to one or more anticancer agents.

Abstract: A unicompartmental knee prosthesis for implantation in a knee joint between a femoral condyle and a corresponding tibia plateau is provided including a generally elliptical body having opposed femoral and tibial face, the body having an anterior end and a posterior end. A keel is provided on the tibial face having a generally anterior-posterior orientation, the keel having an anterior end and a posterior end, where the keel posterior end includes a distal posterior portion that extends farther toward the body posterior end compared with a proximal posterior portion of the keel posterior end.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a compound having an excellent antibacterial activity against tuberculosis bacteria, multidrug-resistant tuberculosis bacteria and/or non-tuberculous mycobacteria. Disclosed is a compound of the general formula (1): wherein each symbol is defined as described in the attached specification, or a salt thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed are heterocyclic compounds that are ligands for nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. The compounds are useful for treating a mammal suffering from any one of a range of therapeutic indications, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, dyskinesias, Tourette's syndrome, schizophrenia, attention deficit disorder, anxiety, pain, depression, obsessive compulsive disorder, chemical substance abuse, alcoholism, memory deficit, pseudodementia, Ganser's syndrome, migraine pain, bulimia, obesity, premenstrual syndrome or late luteal phase syndrome, tobacco abuse, post-traumatic syndrome, social phobia, chronic fatigue syndrome, premature ejaculation, erectile difficulty, anorexia nervosa, disorders of sleep, autism, mutism, trichotillomania, and hypothermia.

Abstract: Certain compounds, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs thereof, are provided herein. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising at least one compound, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, described herein and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle. Methods of treating patients suffering from certain diseases and disorders responsive to the inhibition of KMO activity are described, which comprise administering to such patients an amount of at least one compound, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, described herein effective to reduce signs or symptoms of the disease or disorder are disclosed. These diseases include neurodegenerative disorders such as Huntington's disease.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel biologically active glutarimide derivatives of general formula I or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, their use as an agent for the treatment of upper respiratory tract diseases, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the glutarimide derivatives of general formula I, methods for preparing the glutarimide derivatives of general formula I by heating a dicarboxylic acid monoamide of general formula II with a dehydrating agent.

Abstract: Biheteroaryl dicarboxylates and esters, and salts thereof which are useful as modulators of CP4H activity and more particularly as inhibitors of CP4H. Compounds of formula: and salts thereof where: X is S, O, NH, or NR, where R is an alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms; R1 and R2 independently are —OR7, or —NHSO2R8, where R7 is selected from: hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxyalkyl, —R?—CO—R?, —R?—CO—O—R?, —CO—R?, —R?—O—CO—R?, —R?—CO—NR?, —CO—NR?, or —R?—O—CO—NR?, and R8 is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl; R3, R4 and R6 independently are hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, alkenyl, alkenoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkenyl, halogen, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, hydroxyalkenyl, aryl, aryloxy, arylalkyl or arylalkyloxy; R5 is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl having 1-3 carbon atoms, or alkoxy having 1-3 carbon atoms; —R?— is a divalent straight chain or branched alkylene, and —R? is an alkyl, alkenyl, arylalkyl, or aryl group. Methods for inhibition of CP4H in vivo and in vitro.

Abstract: The invention provides compositions and methods for treatment of epilepsy in an animal. In one embodiment, a dietary regime suitable for enhancing the effect of an anti-epileptic drug (AED) in an animal can comprise a food composition comprising a medium chain triglyceride (MCT) and the AED, wherein the MCT is present in the food composition in an effective amount for enhancing the effect of the AED when the food composition and the AED are administered to the animal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds that are fast dissociating dopamine 2 receptor antagonists, processes for preparing these compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds as an active ingredient. The compounds of the invention can be administered to a patient in need thereof to treat or prevent psychosis including, but not limited to, schizophrenia, schizophreniform disorder and schizoaffective disorder. Compounds of the present invention include those encompassed by Formula I.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds that are fast dissociating dopamine 2 receptor antagonists, processes for preparing these compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds as an active ingredient. The compounds find utility as medicines for treating or preventing central nervous system disorders, for example schizophrenia, by exerting an antipsychotic effect without motor side effects.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of general formula (I), wherein R1, LP, LQ, (Het)Ar, m and n are as defined in the application, which have valuable pharmacological properties, and in particular bind to the GPR1 19 receptor and modulate its activity.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound useful as an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of neurodegenerative disease and the like, or a salt thereof. The present invention relates to a compound represented by the formula (I) wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, or a salt thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to processes for preparing protected glyceraldehydes, such as (hydroxy)methanesulfonates. In addition, the invention relates to thiadiazoles, particularly 3-diooxolanyl-thiadiazoles.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods and compositions for treating hyperlipidemia and/or hypercholesterolemia comprising administering to the subject an effective amount of an MTP inhibitor to inhibit hyperlipidemia and/or hypercholesterolemia in said subject, wherein said administration comprises an escalating series of doses of the MTP inhibitor. In some embodiments the method comprises administering at least three step-wise, increasing dosages of the MTP inhibitor to the subject. In some embodiments, the method further comprises the administration of one or more other lipid modifying compounds.

Abstract: There is provided inter alia compounds of formula (I): for use in treatment of viral infection or as an immunosuppressant.

Abstract: Disclosed are heteroaryl compounds of Formula (I), (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein Z is CH or N; W is CR3 or N; and R1, R2, and R3 are defined herein. Also disclosed are methods of using such compounds in the treatment of at least one CYP17 associated condition, such as, for example, cancer, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a DGAT1 inhibitor, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, for the prevention, delay of progression or treatment of a disease or condition which is selected from chylomicronemia syndrome, familial chylomicronemia syndrome and Type V hyperlipoproteinemia. The present invention further relates to the use of a pharmaceutical composition comprising a DGAT1 inhibitor, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, for the prevention, delay of progression or treatment of a disease or condition which is selected from chylomicronemia syndrome, familial chylomicronemia syndrome and Type V hyperlipoproteinemia.

Abstract: The present invention provides phenyl-heteroaryl derivatives of Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof These compounds are useful in the treatment of RAGE-mediated diseases. The present invention further relates to methods for the preparation of compounds of Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, and the use of such compounds and/or pharmaceutical compositions in treating RAGE-mediated diseases.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds that are fast dissociating dopamine 2 receptor antagonists, processes for preparing these compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds as an active ingredient. The compounds find utility as medicines for treating or preventing central nervous system disorders, for example schizophrenia, by exerting an antipsychotic effect without motor side effects.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds which inhibit the activity of NAMPT, compositions containing the compounds and methods of treating diseases during which NAMPT is expressed.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes compounds of the following formula in which: the groups A, which may be identical or different, represent a group n is an integer equal to 1 or 2, Y represents an oxygen or sulfur atom, a methylene, hydroxymethylene, carbonyl or thiocarbonyl group, or a group of formula the groups R, which may be identical or different, represent a hydrogen, an alkyl, alkylamine, hydroxyl-alkyl or alkyloxy chain containing from 1 to 6 carbons, or a —COOH, —CONH2, —COOR2 or —CONHR2 group in which R2 is an alkyl chain containing from 1 to 6 carbons, or, when the substituents R are identical in the 2-pyridinyl groups, the substituents R2 may together form an ethereal cyclic alkyl chain, with the exception of the compounds: 2,6-di[5-(2-pyridyl)pyrrol-2-yl]pyridine and bis[5-(6-methyl-2-pyridyl)pyrrol-2-yl]methane.

Abstract: A piperidine compound represented by the following Formula (1): wherein ring A, ring B, and ring C are the same or different and each represent a benzene ring or a nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic ring; W represents a C1-C4 alkylene or alkenylene group; X, Y, and Z are the same or different and each represent a halogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a halo C1-C6 alkyl group, a C1-C6 alkoxy group, or a halo C1-C6 alkoxy group; m, n, and p are the same or different and each represent an integer of 0 to 5; when m is greater than or equal to 2, the Xs are the same or different; when n is greater than or equal to 2, the Ys are the same or different; and when p is greater than or equal to 2, the Zs are the same or different has an excellent controlling efficacy against pests.

Abstract: The present invention relates to substituted triazoles of formula (I), uses thereof, processes for the preparation thereof and compositions containing said compounds. These inhibitors have utility in a variety of therapeutic areas including sexual dysfunction.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel antagonists for CCR2 (CC chemokine receptor 2) and their use for providing medicaments for treating conditions and diseases, especially pulmonary diseases like asthma and COPD.

Abstract: The present invention relates to 1-aza-bicycloalkyl derivatives of formula I, wherein X is CH2 or a single bond; Y is a group of formula and wherein R has the meanings as defined in the specification, which compounds are alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonists; to processes for their production, their use as pharmaceuticals and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising them.

Abstract: The present invention relates to amide derivatives which have blocking activities of voltage gated sodium channels as the TTX-S channels, and which are useful in the treatment or prevention of disorders and diseases in which voltage gated sodium channels are involved. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and the use of these compounds and compositions in the prevention or treatment of such diseases in which voltage gated sodium channels are involved.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein, R1 is optionally substituted tetrazolyl, R2 is optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted pyridinyl or optionally substituted thienyl, and R3, R4, R5, R6 R7 and R8 are as defined herein. Also provided are methods of using the compounds for treating diseases associated with the P2X3 and/or a P2X2/3 receptor antagonist and methods of making the compounds.

Abstract: The invention provides novel compounds having the general formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12 and A are as described herein, compositions including the compounds and methods of using the compounds.

Abstract: The present invention provides organic compounds of the following structure; A-L1-B-C-D-L2-E that are useful for treating or preventing conditions or disorders associated with DGAT1 activity in animals, particularly humans.

Abstract: A pest control method for honeybee parasitic pests has been found, which is highly safe to honeybees and demonstrates excellent pest control effects against honeybee parasitic pests by using a honeybee parasitic pest control agent containing at least one of a compound represented by Formula (I) and acid addition salts thereof.

Abstract: This document discloses molecules having the following formula (“Formula I”):

Abstract: A medicament for treating diseases associated with cholinergic properties in the central nervous system (CNS) and/or peripheral nervous system (PNS), diseases associated with smooth muscle contraction, endocrine disorders, neurodegenerative disorders and the like, which comprises a compound of Formula (I): wherein A is CR1E or a nitrogen atom, X—Y—Z is N—CO—NR3AR3B and the like, R1A to R1E are each independently a hydrogen atom and the like, R2A to R2D are each independently a hydrogen atom and the like, R3A and R3B are each independently an optionally-substituted C3-10 cycloalkyl and the like, and n is 1 or 2 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which exhibits potent modulatory-effects on the activity of ?7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (?7 nAChR).

Abstract: The present invention relates to the treatment, alleviation, prevention or reduction in the incidence of symptoms, diseases or conditions resulting from or associated with enteroviruses, more particularly the enteroviral infections they cause.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R1 and R2 are as defined in the specification, processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in therapy.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds that are fast dissociating dopamine 2 receptor antagonists, processes for preparing these compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds as an active ingredient. The compounds find utility as medicines for treating or preventing central nervous system disorders, for example schizophrenia, by exerting an antipsychotic effect without motor side effects.