Q Is Monocyclic Patents (Class 514/604)
  • Patent number: 5891454
    Abstract: This invention provides a novel pharmaceutical composition exhibiting remarkable anti-cancer, and cancer necrotizing properties as well as other desirable pharmacological properties. The composition is a mixture of toluene sulfonamide (e.g. para toluene sulfonamide) with a specifically designed solution which consists of polyethylene glycol, 2-ethyl-1,3-hexanediol, propanediol, decanedioic acid, dimethyl, sulfoxide and ethanol. The composition demonstrates promising therapeutical activity in preliminary human clinical tests and exhibits very little undesirable side effects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1999
    Assignees: Alexander Wu, John Wu, Jenny Gwo Wu, Lester Wu
    Inventor: John Y. J. Wu
  • Patent number: 5880151
    Abstract: The invention provides methods and compositions relating to novel pentafluorophenylsulfonamide derivatives and analogs and their use as pharmacologically active agents. The compositions find particular use as pharmacological agents in the treatment of disease states, particularly atherosclerosis and hypercholesterolemia, or as lead compounds for the development of such agents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1999
    Assignee: Tularik Inc.
    Inventors: Julio Cesar Medina, David Louis Clark, John A. Flygare, Terry J. Rosen, Bei Shan
  • Patent number: 5792769
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 --R.sup.4, R.sup.7 --R.sup.8, R.sup.a, R.sup.b, R.sup.c, Y, Z, n and m are set forth in the specification, as well as hydrates, solvates or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, that inhibit a number of proteolytic enzymes are described. Also described are methods for preparing the compounds of Formula I.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1998
    Assignee: 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Inventors: Tianbao Lu, Carl R. Illig, Bruce E. Tomczuk, Richard M. Soll, Nalin L. Subasinghe, Roger F. Bone
  • Patent number: 5780505
    Abstract: The compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is straight chain alkyl, branched chain alkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, fluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl; R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 are, independently, hydrogen or an acyl substituent selected from the group consisting of formyl, alkanoyl, alkenoyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylsulfonyl, aroyl, arylalkenoyl, arylsulfonyl, arylalkanoyl or arylalkylsulfonyl; A is a phenyl group with either two or three substituents of the following formula: ##STR2## wherein the positions of substitution are R.sub.2,R.sub.3 -, R.sub.2,R.sub.4 -, R.sub.2,R.sub.5 -, R.sub.2,R.sub.6 -, R.sub.3,R.sub.4 -, R.sub.3,R.sub.5 -, and R.sub.2,R.sub.4,R.sub.6 - and R.sub.2 is methyl, ethyl, fluoro, chloro, methoxy or trifluoromethyl; R.sub.3 is methyl, ethyl, fluoro, chloro, methoxy or trifluoromethyl; R.sub.4 is methyl, fluoro, bromo, methoxy or cyano; R.sub.5 is methyl, fluoro, chloro, methoxy, cyano or trifluoromethyl; R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1998
    Assignee: American Home Products Corporation
    Inventors: Madelene M. Antane, David R. Herbst, Geraldine R. McFarlane, Eric G. Gundersen, Bradford H. Hirth, Dominick A. Quagliato, Russell F. Graceffa, John A. Butera
  • Patent number: 5776983
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof wherein: A is a bond, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n -- or --CH(B)--, where n is an integer of 1 to 3 and B is --CN, --CON(R.sup.9)R.sup.9' or --CO.sub.2 R.sup.7 ;R.sup.1 is lower alkyl, aryl or arylalkyl;R.sup.2 is hydrogen, hydroxy, alkoxy, --CH.sub.2 OH, cyano, --C(O)OR.sup.7, --CO.sub.2 H, --CONH.sub.2, tetrazole, --CH.sub.2 NH.sub.2 or halogen; ##STR2## R.sup.3 is hydrogen, alkyl, heterocycle or R.sup.4 is hydrogen, alkyl or B;R.sup.5, R.sup.5', R.sup.8, R.sup.8' or R.sup.8" are independently hydrogen, alkoxy, lower alkyl, halogen, --OH, --CN, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n NR.sup.6 COR.sup.7, --CON(R.sup.6)R.sup.6', --CON(R.sup.6)OR.sup.6', --CO.sub.2 R.sup.6, --SR.sup.7, --SOR.sup.7, --SO.sub.2 R.sup.7, --N(R.sup.6)SO.sub.2 R.sup.1, --N(R.sup.6)R.sup.6', --NR.sup.6 COR.sup.7, --OCH.sub.2 CON(R.sup.6)R.sup.6', --OCH.sub.2 CO.sub.2 R.sup.7 or aryl; orR.sup.5 and R.sup.5' or R.sup.8 and R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1998
    Assignee: Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
    Inventors: William N. Washburn, Ravindar N. Girotra, Philip M. Sher, Amarendra B. Mikkilineni, Kathleen M. Poss, Arvind Mathur, Gregory S. Bisacchi, Ashvinikumar V. Gavai
  • Patent number: 5763481
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, halo-C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, halo-C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, --Si(R.sub.3).sub.3, --S--R.sub.4, --SO.sub.2 --R.sub.6 or --CO--R.sub.9 ;R.sub.2 is halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or CF.sub.3, the substituents R.sub.2 being identical or different when n is 2;R.sub.3 each independently of the others is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, halo-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy or phenyl;R.sub.4 is aryl or heteroaryl each of which is unsubstituted or substituted;R.sub.6 is unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkoxy, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkenyloxy, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkynyloxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylthio, aryl, aryloxy or arylthio, or is optionally substituted amino;R.sub.9 is hydroxy, unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkenyl, C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1998
    Assignee: Novartis Corproation
    Inventors: Peter Maienfisch, Manfred Boger, Thomas Pitterna, Henry Szczepanski
  • Patent number: 5763474
    Abstract: The compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is straight chain alkyl, branched chain alkyl cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, fluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are, independently, hydrogen or an acyl substituent selected from the group consisting of formyl, alkanoyl, alkenoyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylsulfonyl, aroyl, arylalkenoyl, arylsulfonyl, arylalkanoyl or arylalkylsulfonyl; A is a substituted phenyl group of the following formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are, independently, cyano, nitro, amino, alkyl, perfluoroalkyl, fluoroalkyl, alkoxy, perfluoroalkoxy, fluoroalkoxy, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, sulfamyl, alkylsulfonamido, arylsulfonamido, carbamoyl, alkylcarbamoyl, dialkylcarbamoyl, alkylcarboxamido, arylcarboxamido, alkylsulfonyl, perfluoroalkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, chloro, bromo, fluoro, iodo, 1-imidazolyl, carboxyl or hydrogen, with the proviso that R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 cannot both be hydrogen; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, relaxes smooth muscles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1998
    Assignee: American Home Products Corporation
    Inventors: David R. Herbst, Madelene M. Antane, Geraldine R. McFarlane, Eric G. Gundersen, Bradford H. Hirth, Dominick A. Quagliato, Russell F. Graceffa, John A. Butera
  • Patent number: 5760064
    Abstract: Sulfonamide-containing hydroxyethylamine compounds are effective as retroviral protease inhibitors, and in particular as inhibitors of HIV protease.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Assignee: G.D. Searle
    Inventors: Michael L. Vazquez, Richard A. Mueller, John J. Talley, Daniel Getman, Gary A. DeCrescenzo, John N. Freskos
  • Patent number: 5760076
    Abstract: Succinoylamino hydroxyethylamino sulfonamide compounds are effective as retroviral protease inhibitors, and in particular as inhibitors of HIV protease.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Assignees: G.D Searle & Co., Monsanto Company
    Inventors: Michael L. Vazquez, Richard A. Mueller, John J. Talley, Daniel Getman, Gary A. DeCrescenzo, John N. Freskos
  • Patent number: 5750574
    Abstract: A compound of the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is straight chain alkyl, branched chain alkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, fluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are, independently, hydrogen or an acyl substituent selected from the group consisting of formyl, alkanoyl, alkenoyl, alkylsulfonyl, aroyl, arylalkenoyl, arylsulfonyl, arylalkanoyl or arylalkylsulfonyl; A is a substituted phenyl group of the following formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.4 is F, perfluoroalkyl group of 1 to 10 carbon atoms or perfluoroalkoxy of 1 to 10 carbon atoms; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof relax smooth muscles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1998
    Assignee: American Home Products Corporation
    Inventor: Adam M. Gilbert
  • Patent number: 5747535
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel selective thrombin inhibitor having the following formula (I), which is also effective by oral administration: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 represents acetyl substituted with aryl or aryloxy, or represents sulfonyl substituted with substituted or unsubstituted aryl or N-containing heterocyclic group,X represents a group of formula ##STR2## R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently of one another represent hydrogen; cycloalkyl substituted or unsubstituted with carboxyl or alkoxycarbonyl; arylalkyloxy; hydroxy; or lower alkyl substituted or unsubstituted with carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl or hydroxy, orR.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together with nitrogen atom to which they are attached can form a piperidine group substituted with carboxyl or alkoxycarbonyl,R.sup.4 represents hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy,R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1998
    Assignee: LG Chemical Ltd.
    Inventors: Yeong Soo Oh, Sang Soo Kim, Sang Yeul Hwang, Mi Kyung Yun, Seong Ryul Hwang, Seong Won Hong, Yong Hee Lee, Yi Na Jeong, Koo Lee, You Seung Shin
  • Patent number: 5741819
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to non-peptidic factor Xa inhibitors which are useful for the treatment of arterial and venous thrombotic occlusive disorders, inflammation, cancer, and neurodegenerative diseases. The factor Xa inhibitors provide compounds of structure: ##STR1## or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; whereinR.sup.1 is alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl or substituted heteroaryl; R.sup.2 is one of hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl; R.sup.3 is one of hydrogen, hydroxy or alkoxy; R.sup.4 is one of --NH.sub.2, phenyl or pyridyl, wherein said phenyl and said pyridyl are optionally substituted with one or two of halogen, hydroxy, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxy, amino, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, aminoalkyl, monoalkylaminoalkyl and/or dialkylaminoalkyl; X is one of --CH.sub.2 -- or --C(O)--; and n is from zero to eleven; provided that when R.sup.4 is --NH.sub.2, then R.sup.3 is hydrogen and n is other than zero; and also provided that when R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1998
    Assignee: 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Inventors: Carl R. Illig, Richard M. Soll, Joseph M. Salvino, Bruce E. Tomczuk, Tianbao Lu, Nalin L. Subasinghe
  • Patent number: 5736579
    Abstract: A class of substituted spiro compounds is described for use in treating inflammation and inflammation-related disorders. Compounds of particular interest are defined by Formula III: ##STR1## wherein n is a number selected from 0, 1 and 2; wherein R.sup.3 is methylsulfonyl or sulfamyl; and wherein R.sup.8 is selected from hydrido, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, tert-butyl, isobutyl, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, hydroxyl, mercapto, methylthio, ethylthio, cyano, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chloromethyl, dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, pentafluoroethyl, heptafluoropropyl, difluorochloromethyl, dichlorofluoromethyl, difluoroethyl, difluoropropyl, dichloroethyl, dichloropropyl, trifluoromethoxy, hydroxymethyl, methoxymethyl and ethoxymethyl; or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1998
    Assignee: G.D. Searle & Co.
    Inventors: David B. Reitz, Robert E. Manning, Horng-Chi Huang, Jinglin Li
  • Patent number: 5733909
    Abstract: The invention encompasses the novel compound of Formula I useful in the treatment of cyclooxygenase-2 mediated diseases. ##STR1## The invention also encompasses certain pharmaceutical compositions for treatment of cyclooxygenase-2 mediated diseases comprising compounds of Formula I.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1998
    Assignee: Merck Frosst Canada, Inc.
    Inventors: Cameron Black, Mario Girard, Daniel Guay, Zhaoyin Wang
  • Patent number: 5733935
    Abstract: A hydroxylamine derivatives of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R represents ##STR2## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represents alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, cycloalkyl group, haloalkyl group, haloalkynyl group, alkoxy - alkyl group, phenoxy - alkyl group, alkylthio - alkyl group, alkylsulfonyl - alkyl group, alkylamino - alkyl group, phenyl group, benzyl group, phenethyl group, cinnamyl group, pyridyl group, furyl group, thienyl group, X represents CO.sub.2, CO or SO.sub.2, and R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, and n represents 0 or 1, and fungicides contain said compound as an active ingredient.The compounds of the present invention have excellent effects for controlling wood-rot fungi, plant diseases and fungi of humans and animals, and are useful as industrial, agricultural and medical fungicides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1998
    Assignee: Nihon Nohyaku Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobuharu Andoh, Tsutomu Nishiguchi, Katsutoshi Endo
  • Patent number: 5723493
    Abstract: (1) Naphthyloxyaetic acid represented by the compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## and non-toxic salts thereof, (2) process for the preparation of the compounds represented by the compound of the formula (I) described hereinbefore,(3) PGE.sub.2 antagonist or agonist containing the compound represented by the compound of the formula (I) as the active ingredient.The compounds represented by the compounds of the formula (I) can be adapted to medicines which possess an inhibitory effect of uterine contraction, an analgesic action, an inhibitory effect of digestive peristalsis, a sleep-inducing effect as PGE.sub.2 antagonists, and an uterine contractile activity, a promoting effect of digestive peristalsis, a suppressive effect of gastric acid secretion, hypotensive activity as PGE.sub.2 agonists. The compounds bind to PGE.sub.2 receptor and have an activity of antagonist or agonist against the action thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1998
    Assignee: Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yuuki Nagao, Takayuki Maruyama, Nobuyuki Hamanaka
  • Patent number: 5716980
    Abstract: The present invention provides a cathepsin L inhibitor containing a compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or an arylalkyl, heterocyclic-alkyl or lower alkyl group which may be substituted; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently are a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon residue which may be substituted; R.sup.4 is an alkanoyl, sulfonyl, carbonyloxy, carbamoyl or thiocarbamoyl group which may be substituted; X is formula: --CHO or --CH.sub.2 OB (wherein B is a hydrogen atom or a protecting group of hydroxyl group); m and n independently are an integer of 0 or 1; provided that R.sup.4 is an alkanoyl group substituted by aryl, a sulfonyl group substituted by aryl having more than 9 carbon atoms or by lower alkyl, or a carbamoyl or thiocarbamoyl group which may be substituted when R.sup.1 is an unsubstituted lower alkyl, arylalkyl on methylthioethyl group, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently are a lower alkyl or arylalkyl, X is --CHO, m is 1 and n is 0 or 1, or a salt thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 10, 1998
    Assignee: Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takashi Sohda, Yukio Fujisawa, Tsuneo Yasuma, Junji Mizoguchi, Masakuni Kori, Masayuki Takizawa
  • Patent number: 5686460
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the carbocyclic diarylmethylene derivatives of formula (I): ##STR1## and to their use in therapeutics, especially as drugs with anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 11, 1997
    Assignee: Laboratoires UPSA
    Inventors: Eric Nicolai, Michele Launay, Dominique Potin, Jean-Marie Teulon
  • Patent number: 5684046
    Abstract: Described herein are Benzopyran and other benzo-fused leukotriene B.sub.4 antagonists have the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a phenyl or substituted phenyl group, and A, n, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are as defined herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1997
    Assignee: Pfizer Inc
    Inventor: Kevin Koch
  • Patent number: 5672615
    Abstract: Disclosed are the compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein R and R.sub.1 together with the chain to which they are attached or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a ring; pharmaceutically acceptable prodrug derivatives and pharmaceutically salts thereof; methods of preparation thereof; pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds; and a method of inhibiting matrix-degrading metalloproteinase and of treating matrix-degrading metalloproteinase dependent conditions in mammals using such compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 30, 1997
    Assignee: Novartis Corporation
    Inventors: Lawrence J. MacPherson, David Thomas Parker
  • Patent number: 5672626
    Abstract: A class of substituted spirodienes is described for use in treating inflammation and inflammation-related disorders. Compounds of particular interest are defined by Formula II: ##STR1## wherein each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 is hydrido; wherein R.sup.3 is methylsulfonyl or sulfamyl; and wherein each of R.sup.6 through R.sup.10 is independently selected from hydrido, halo, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, cyano, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxyl, and mercapto; and wherein n is 1, 2 or 3; or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 30, 1997
    Assignee: G. D. Searle & Co.
    Inventors: Horng-Chih Huang, David R. Reitz
  • Patent number: 5672627
    Abstract: A class of substituted spirodienes is described for use in treating inflammation and inflammation-related disorders. Compounds of particular interest are defined by Formula III: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.3 is methylsulfonyl or sulfamyl; and wherein R.sup.8 is selected from hydrido, fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl, tert-butyl, isobutyl, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, hydroxyl, mercapto, methylthio, ethylthio, cyano, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chloromethyl, dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, pentafluoroethyl, heptafluoropropyl, difluorochloromethyl, dichlorofluoromethyl, difluoroethyl, difluoropropyl, dichloroethyl, dichloropropyl, trifluoromethoxy, hydroxymethyl, methoxymethyl and ethoxymethyl; or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 30, 1997
    Assignee: G.D. Searle & Co.
    Inventors: Horng-Chih Huang, David R. Reitz
  • Patent number: 5663174
    Abstract: Aromatic sulfonamide derivatives, particularly benzenesulfonamide, 4-fluorobenzenesulfonamide, 5-chloro-1-naphthalenesulfonamide and 5-isoquinolinesulfonamide derivatives are provided that inhibit Ca.sup.2+ -dependent enzymes and proteins such as Phospholipase A.sub.2, protein kinases such as Protein Kinase C, and inhibit membrane fusion, thereby being a valuable drug for the treatment of inflammation, arthritis, infarction, nephritis and many other types of tissue injury.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 2, 1997
    Assignee: Pharno-Wedropharm GmbH
    Inventor: Raymond Dumont
  • Patent number: 5654329
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## where W is (CH.sub.2).sub.n where n is 1 or 2, or n is 0 and W represents lower alkyl groups attached to each oxygen;m is an integer between 1 and 8;R.sub.1 is COOH or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, COOR.sub.4, CONR.sub.5 R.sub.6, CONR.sub.5 SO.sub.2 R.sub.7, CH.sub.2 OH, CH.sub.2 OR.sub.7, CH.sub.2 O--COR.sub.7, CH.sub.2 O--CONR.sub.5 R.sub.7, CH.sub.2 OCOOR.sub.7, CH.sub.2 NH.sub.2, CH.sub.2 NR.sub.5 R.sub.6, CH.sub.2 NR.sub.5 COR.sub.7, CHO, CH(OR.sub.8).sub.2, CH(OR.sub.9 O), --COR.sub.10, CR.sub.10 (OR.sub.8).sub.2, or CR.sub.10 OR.sub.9 O, where R.sub.4 is an alkyl group of 1 to 10 carbons, or a cycloalkyl group of 5 to 10 carbons, or R.sub.4 is phenyl or lower alkylphenyl, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 independently are hydrogen, an alkyl group of 1 to 10 carbons, or a cycloalkyl group of 5 to 10 carbons, or phenyl or lower alkylphenyl, R.sub.7 is alkyl of 1 to 10 carbons, phenyl or lower alkylphenyl, R.sub.8 is lower alkyl, and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1997
    Assignee: Allergan
    Inventors: Robert M. Burk, David F. Woodward
  • Patent number: 5652273
    Abstract: A method of reducing hair growth in a mammal includes applying, to an area of skin from which reduced hair growth is desired, a dermatologically acceptable composition containing a suppressor of the metabolic pathway for the conversion of glucose to acetyl-CoA.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 29, 1997
    Inventors: James Henry, Gurpreet Ahluwalia, Douglas Shander
  • Patent number: 5639768
    Abstract: The invention relates to the compounds of formula (I) wherein the C(.dbd.NH)--NHR.sub.3 group may be in tautomeric or isomeric form, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, in which: R.sub.1 is amino which is mono- or disubstituted by a substituent selected from an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical, an araliphatic hydrocarbon radical, an aromatic radical, and a cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon radical or is amino which is disubstituted by a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical or a said radical interrupted by oxygen; R.sub.2 is hydroxy which is etherified by an aliphatic alcohol which is substituted by carboxy, by esterified carboxy or by amidated carboxy; R.sub.3 is hydrogen or an acyl radical which is derived from an organic carbonic acid, an organic carboxylic acid, a sulfonic acid, or a carbamic acid; X.sub.1 and X.sub.3, independently of one another, are oxygen (--O--) or sulphur (--S--); and X.sub.2 is a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical which may be interrupted by an aromatic radical.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1997
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Michael M. Morrissey, Hongsuk Suh
  • Patent number: 5639769
    Abstract: Sulfonamide-containing hydroxyethylamine compounds are effective as retroviral protease inhibitors, and in particular as inhibitors of HIV protease.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1997
    Assignee: G.D. Searle and Co.
    Inventors: Michael L. Vazquez, Richard A. Mueller, John J. Talley, Daniel Getman, Gary A. DeCrescenzo, John N. Freskos
  • Patent number: 5624959
    Abstract: (1) Naphthyloxyaetic acid represented by the compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## and non-toxic salts thereof, (2) process for the preparation of the compounds represented by the compound of the formula (I) described hereinbefore,(3) PGE.sub.2 antagonist or agonist containing the compound represented by the compound of the formula (I) as the active ingredient.The compounds represented by the compounds of the formula (I) can be adapted to medicines which possess an inhibitory effect of uterine contraction, an analgesic action, an inhibitory effect of digestive peristalsis, a sleep-inducing effect as PGE.sub.2 antagonists, and an uterine contractile activity, a promoting effect of digestive peristalsis, a suppressive effect of gastric acid secretion, hypotensive activity as PGE.sub.2 agonists. The compounds bind to PGE.sub.2 receptor and have an activity of antagonist or agonist against the action thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1997
    Assignee: Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yuuki Nagao, Takayuki Maruyama, Nobuyuki Hamanaka
  • Patent number: 5612378
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to non-peptidic factor Xa inhibitors which are useful for the treatment of arterial and venous thrombotic occlusive disorders, inflammation, cancer, and neurodegenerative diseases. The factor Xa inhibitors provide compounds of structure: ##STR1## wherein each R.sup.1 is independently one of alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl or substituted heteroaryl;each R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is independently one of hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or arylalkyl;Y is a bond, or is one of --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --, cycloalkyl, aryl or C.sub.2-10 heterocycle; andm, n and p are each independently 1 to 10.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1997
    Assignee: 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Inventors: Lu Tianbao, Richard M. Soll
  • Patent number: 5571844
    Abstract: The invention relates to amidinophenylalanine derivatives, to the synthesis of these compounds, to their use and to pharmaceutical compositions which contain these compounds which act as thrombin inhibitors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1996
    Assignee: Behringwerke Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Werner St uber, Rainer Koschinsky
  • Patent number: 5559150
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to novel compounds that are non-peptidic thrombin inhibitors. The compounds have the structure: ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; wherein R.sup.1 is one of alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl or substituted heteroaryl; and n is from zero to five. The compounds of the invention are useful for the treatment of arterial and venous thrombotic occlusive disorders, inflammation, cancer, and neurodegenerative diseases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1996
    Assignee: 3-Dimensional Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard M. Soll
  • Patent number: 5552419
    Abstract: The invention relates to the compounds of formula I ##STR1## pharmaceutically acceptable prodrug derivatives and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; methods for preparation thereof; pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds; and a method of inhibiting matrix-degrading metalloproteinase and of treating matrix-degrading metalloproteinase dependent conditions in mammals using such compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 3, 1996
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Lawrence J. MacPherson, David T. Parker
  • Patent number: 5545669
    Abstract: This invention relates to the novel compounds and pharmaceutical compositions of Formula (I).This invention also relates to a method of treating or reducing inflammation in a mammal in need thereof, which comprises administering to said mammal an effective amount of a compound or composition of Formula (I).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 13, 1996
    Inventors: Jerry L. Adams, Ralph F. Hall, Dennis Lee, Ruth J. Mayer, George L. Seibel
  • Patent number: 5541197
    Abstract: Substituted sulfonamides are selective .beta..sub.3 adrenergic receptor agonists with very little .beta..sub.1 and .beta..sub.2 adrenergic receptor activity and as such the compounds are capable of increasing lipolysis and energy expenditure in cells. The compounds thus have potent activity in the treatment of Type II diabetes and obesity. The compounds can also be used to lower triglyceride levels and cholesterol levels or raise high density lipoprotein levels or to decrease gut motility. In addition, the compounds can be used to reduced neurogenic inflammation or as antidepressant agents. The compounds are prepared by coupling an aminoalkylphenyl-sulfonamide with an appropriately substituted epoxide. Compositions and methods for the use of the compounds in the treatment of diabetes and obesity and for lowering triglyceride levels and cholesterol levels or raising high density lipoprotein levels or for increasing gut motility are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1996
    Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Michael H. Fisher, Elizabeth M. Naylor, Ann E. Weber
  • Patent number: 5534654
    Abstract: A novel hydroxamic acid compound of the formula: ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof having cell growth inhibition, vascularization inhibition activities and the like.The compounds of the present invention possess inhibitory activities against the growth of vascular endothelial cells and the expression of lymphocyte adhesive factors and the detransforming activity of cells transformed by ras gene, and inhibit the cell growth and are effective on inflammation and tumor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1996
    Assignee: Shionogi & Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Mitsuaki Ohtani, Hitoshi Arita, Kenji Sugita, Takaharu Matsuura, Kazuhiro Shirahase
  • Patent number: 5527829
    Abstract: HIV protease inhibitors, obtainable by chemical synthesis, inhibit or block the biological activity of the HIV protease enzyme, causing the replication of the HIV virus to terminate. These compounds, as well as pharmaceutical compositions that contain these compounds and optionally other anti-viral agents as active ingredients, are suitable for treating patients or hosts infected with the HIV virus, which is known to cause AIDS.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 18, 1996
    Assignee: Agouron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Inventor: Vincent J. Kalish
  • Patent number: 5521219
    Abstract: Sulfonamide-containing hydroxyethylamine compounds are effective as retroviral protease inhibitors, and in particular as inhibitors of HIV protease.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1996
    Assignee: G. D. Searle & Co.
    Inventors: Michael L. Vazquez, Richard A. Mueller, John J. Talley, Daniel Getman, Gary A. DeCrescenzo, John N. Freskos
  • Patent number: 5514717
    Abstract: Novel 3,4,4-trifluorobutenoic acid derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein Q is --(C.dbd.W)--R.sub.2 wherein W is O or S, and R.sub.2 is an aliphatic or aromatic group when W.dbd.O; --OR.sub.50 ; --SR.sub.50 ; or --NR.sub.50 R.sub.60 wherein R.sub.60 is hydrogen or R.sub.50 ; NR.sub.7 R.sub.8 ; a heterocyclic group; phenyl substituted by alkyl; or any agronomically acceptable salt thereof having usefulness as nematocides, insecticides and acaricides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1996
    Assignee: Monsanto Company
    Inventors: Dennis P. Phillion, Gopichand Yalamanchili, Peter G. Ruminski
  • Patent number: 5510388
    Abstract: Sulfonamide-containing hydroxyethylamine compounds are effective as retroviral protease inhibitors, and in particular as inhibitors of HIV protease.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1996
    Assignee: G. D. Searle & Co.
    Inventors: Michael L. Vazquez, Richard A. Mueller, John J. Talley, Daniel Getman, Gary A. DeCrescenzo, John N. Freskos
  • Patent number: 5510386
    Abstract: Compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and A-B have any of the meanings given in the specification, and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts are useful in the treatment of urinery incontinence. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions, processes for preparing the compounds of formula I and intermediates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1996
    Assignee: Zeneca Limited
    Inventors: James R. Empfield, Daniel R. Mayhugh, Keith Russell
  • Patent number: 5508294
    Abstract: Sulfonamide-containing hydroxethylamine compounds are effective as retroviral protease inhibitors, and in particular as inhibitors of HIV protease.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1996
    Assignee: G.D. Searle & Co.
    Inventors: Michael L. Vazquez, Richard A. Mueller, John J. Talley, Daniel Getman, Gary A. DeCrescenzo, John N. Freskos
  • Patent number: 5506243
    Abstract: Since sulfonamide derivatives of the present invention show strong inhibitory activity against cysteine protease such as calpain papain, cathepsin B, cathepsin H, cathepsin L, they can be used as remedies for muscular dystrophy, cataract, myocardial infarction, stroke, Alzheimer's disease, amyotrophia, osteoporosis, hypercalcemia or the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1996
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation
    Inventors: Ryoichi Ando, Toshiro Sakaki, Chizuko Takahashi, Yoshiyuki Fujimura
  • Patent number: 5506242
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of inhibiting metalloellastase activity, of inhibiting the degradation of elastin, or of treating macrophage metalloelastase dependent conditions in mammals which comprises administering to a mammal in need thereof an effective macrophage metalloelastase inhibiting amount of a compound of formula I ##STR1## wherein Ar, R, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 have meanings as defined, or of a pharmaceutically acceptable prodrug derivative thereof, or of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or of pharmaceutical compositions comprising a said compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1996
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Lawrence J. MacPherson, David T. Parker, Arco Y. Jeng
  • Patent number: 5476846
    Abstract: The present invention concerns new substituted sulfonamides, and the physiologically acceptable salts, complexes, esters and amides thereof, represented by the formula ##STR1## which is defined herein. Said compounds find application as anti-thrombotic and anti-asthmatic medicines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1995
    Assignee: Lipha, Lyonnaise Industrielle Pharmaceutique
    Inventors: Claude Lardy, Daniel Guerrier, Gilles Chavernac, Francois Collonges
  • Patent number: 5470870
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a class of 4,6-disubstituted tryptophan derivatives, 4,6-disubstituted kynurenines, their use as NMDA antagonists and to pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1995
    Assignee: Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc.
    Inventors: Michael G. Palfreyman, Ian A. McDonald, Francesco G. Salituro, Robert Schwarcz, Bruce M. Baron
  • Patent number: 5466712
    Abstract: The compound of the formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, are smooth muscle relaxants ##STR1##
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 14, 1995
    Assignee: American Home Products Corporation
    Inventors: John A. Butera, Schuyler A. Antane, Bradford H. Hirth
  • Patent number: 5464867
    Abstract: The compound of the formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, are smooth muscle relaxants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 7, 1995
    Assignee: American Home Products Corporation
    Inventors: Madelene M. Antane, John A. Butera, Bradford H. Hirth, Schuyler A. Antane
  • Patent number: 5457131
    Abstract: The present invention relates to cyclopentane heptanoic or cyclopentane heptenoic acid, 2-hydrocarbyl sulfonamidomethyl, and derivatives thereof, useful as therapeutic agents. In particular, the therapeutic agents of this invention are useful as ocular hypotensives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1995
    Assignee: Allergan, Inc.
    Inventor: Steven W. Andrews
  • Patent number: 5457237
    Abstract: Certain dihydroxyindanone compounds, and their pharmaceutically-acceptable salts, are inhibitors of tyrosine kinase enzymes, and so are useful for the control of tyrosine kinase dependent diseases (e.g., cancer, atherosclerosis).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1995
    Assignee: Pfizer Inc.
    Inventor: Robert L. Dow
  • Patent number: 5455262
    Abstract: Novel mercaptosulfide matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors of the Formula I, ##STR1## wherein: n is 0 or 1;R.sup.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, amino lower alkyl, carbamoyl lower alkyl, PhtN(lower alkyl), TsNH(lower alkyl); andR.sup.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, amino lower alkyl, carbamoyl lower alkyl, PhtN(lower alkyl), TsNH (lower alkyl); orR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together are --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --;R.sup.3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, aralkyl and heteroaralkyl; andR.sup.4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, amino lower-alkyl, guanyl lower-alkyl, imidazoylalkyl, aralkyl and 2-indolylmethyl; andR.sup.5 is selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, aralkyl and --CH(R.sup.6)--C(O)NH.sub.2,whereinR.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 3, 1995
    Assignee: Florida State University
    Inventors: Martin A. Schwartz, Harold Van Wart