Cupola Or Skylight Patents (Class 52/200)
  • Patent number: 5896712
    Abstract: A roof-mounted cover for a tubular skylight includes a dome and a frusto-conical skirt depending downwardly from the dome. The skirt defines an open circular periphery, and plural circular grooves are formed on the inside surface of the skirt parallel to the periphery. The grooves direct light into a vertical reflecting tube that is in communication with the cover, and the light propagates downwardly through the tube and through a ceiling-mounted light diffuser to illuminate an interior room of the building on which the cover is mounted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: Solatube International, Inc.
    Inventor: Bing-Ling Chao
  • Patent number: 5896713
    Abstract: A tubular skylight is supported in a building between the ceiling and the roof of the building by a support ring that is connected to the ceiling joists or to the ceiling dry wall. Specifically, a tube ring is engaged with the tube of the skylight to in turn engage the support ring and thereby support the tube. Also, the skylight includes a cover seal that establishes a seal between the roof dome of the skylight and the tube, and that also spaces the flashing of the skylight from the tube to prevent galvanic corrosion and to inhibit heat transfer between the flashing and the tube. The tube includes an upper segment that receives a lower segment, and an expansion seal is positioned between the segments such that the segments can move relative to each other to absorb thermal stresses, with the expansion seal maintaining a seal between the segments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: Solatube International, Inc.
    Inventors: Bing-Ling Chao, David W. Rillie, Joseph W. Prenn, Christian P. Stevens
  • Patent number: 5878539
    Abstract: The present invention includes an improved tubular skylight system having a clear acrylic outer dome, an aluminum flashing, an aluminum light tube, an aluminum ceiling plaster ring, and a prismatic diffuser. The outer dome includes an aluminum ring around the base of the dome which contains a circular channel and holes which provide for increased heat dissipation and condensation removal. The aluminum ring allows the outer acrylic dome to be attached directly to the flashing thereby substantially decreasing the risk of crack formation in the acrylic dome. Moreover, the surface of the acrylic dome is imprinted to refract, a substantially increased amount of the natural light down into the light tube.The lower end of the light tube extends to the inside surface of the ceiling thereby substantially increasing the dispersion of the light rays entering the building.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1999
    Inventor: Dennis Grubb
  • Patent number: 5815996
    Abstract: A ventilation opening closure to close off a standard opening in a support structure such as a roof or wall includes a base and a cover plate. The base comprises a base ring, a seal ring between the base ring and the support structure, and a bevel-shaped seal ring to align and seal the cover plate with the base ring. The closure may include a pair of complementary hinges that the closure can be opened to the right or to the left. Alternatively, rather that the second hinge, the closure may include a latch means to more quickly shut the closure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1998
    Inventor: Timothy L. Granger
  • Patent number: 5806255
    Abstract: A skylight assembly to be secured to an exterior surface of a roof includes a frame assembly having walls, an upper peripheral edge, and an outer wall surface. Angled brackets are used to secure the entire skylight assembly to the roof surface. Each angled bracket includes a first arm which is attached to a portion of the outer wall surface of the frame assembly and a second arm which is positioned generally perpendicular to, and outwardly from the outer wall surface of the frame assembly. The second arm of each bracket is adapted to be fastened to the exterior surface of the roof. A flashing assembly surrounds the frame and includes a vertical portion which is positioned parallel and adjacent to the outer wall surface and a horizontal portion which is positioned parallel to and above the second arm. The second arm of each bracket includes an accessible portion which extends outwardly past the horizontal portion of the flashing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1998
    Assignee: Thermo-Vu Sunlite Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Stanley M. Verby, Barry Mirsky
  • Patent number: 5797225
    Abstract: A sloped roof is supported on a horizontal upper surface of a support structure which has a trough on the upper surface. The sloped roof comprising two rafters disposed slant and extending substantially coplanar with each other, each rafter including a rafter gutter extending longitudinally thereof; two purlins each extending between the rafters to thus provide a plurality of openings, each purlin including a purlin gutter extending longitudinally thereof; a plurality of glazing panels fitted into the openings; and means for joining lower ends of the rafters to the horizontal upper surface of the support structure. The lower ends of the rafter gutters are exposed over the trough so that rain infiltrated into the sloped roof and water condensed on the underside of the glazing panels can be drained smoothly into the trough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1998
    Assignee: YKK Corporation of America
    Inventor: Masayoshi Ishikawa
  • Patent number: 5791092
    Abstract: A curb for supporting equipment upon a roof is constructed as a rectangular box-like structure bounded by four side walls, adapted to be vertically positioned. Each side wall is constructed of an upper panel, and a lower panel outwardly displaced from the upper panel. A crown flange is associated with the top extremities of the upper panels. An outwardly directed base flange is associated with the bottom extremities of the lower panels. An outwardly directed shoulder extends in joinder between the bottom extremities of the upper panels and the top extremities of the lower panels. The shoulder is parallel to the crown flange and positioned half way between the crown and base flanges of the tallest side wall. The features of the curb are configured and dimensioned such as to permit nesting of a plurality of the curbs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1998
    Assignee: Kentuckiana Curb Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Jool W. Strieter
  • Patent number: 5787662
    Abstract: A constructional element for glazing with glass sheets (1) includes laminated safey glass using glass retaining elements (5, 6; 10) for at least one support plate (12) for glass panes provided with holes with tolerance compensation as well as fixing elements which act together with these.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1998
    Inventor: Robert Danz
  • Patent number: 5765324
    Abstract: An existing glazing system using small rectangular plastic or glass glazing panels or using thin films, plastic glazing panels may be converted in an inexpensive manner to an elongated rigid, plastic glazing panel system having a condensate removal system. Very long glazing panels of plastic, preferably corrugated, are laid across several purlins in the vertical direction. The glass glazing panels or the thin film glazing panels are removed to expose the roof members. Purlins are laid across the roof members with ends of the purlins positioned intermediately adjacent roof rafters. Condensate collector channels on the purlins convey moisture to the ends of the purlins and discharge collected moisture to an underlying drain, which is fastened to and carried by the purlins. The drain is spaced from the rafter roof members. Very long glazing panels of plastic, preferably corrugated, are laid across several purlins in the vertical direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1998
    Assignee: SPS Corporation
    Inventor: Hans Schultz
  • Patent number: 5726104
    Abstract: A light-admitting plastic sheet component is used for rigid roofing. PVC or PC is chosen as the material for the plastic sheet, and the side not exposed to weathering is coated with a non-combustible material that is resistant to flying sparks and radiant heat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1998
    Assignee: AGOMER Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Dieter Hannawacker, Klaus Oberlander, Norbert Brand, Dieter Bettinger
  • Patent number: 5718088
    Abstract: For sealingly joining an underroof to a skylight or another roof installation a fitting collar is provided comprising a film element (7, 8) with a substantially U-shaped plane configuration with a cutout, at the sides of which there are flange parts (9, 10) for attachment of the fitting collar to mutually adjoined exterior sides (1-4) of the main frame structure of the window or the roof installation, in such manner that the film element is brought to extend substantially in parallel with the roof surface, in order to connect with adjacent parts (5, 6) of the underroof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1998
    Assignee: V. Kann Rasmussen Industri A/S
    Inventor: Per Jacobsen
  • Patent number: 5715634
    Abstract: An existing glazing system using small rectangular plastic or glass glazing panels or using thin films, plastic glazing panels may be converted in an inexpensive manner to an elongated rigid, plastic glazing panel system having a condensate removal system. Very long glazing panels of plastic, preferably corrugated, are laid across several purlins in the vertical direction. The glass glazing panels or the thin film glazing panels are removed to expose the roof members. Purlins are laid across the roof members with ends of the purlins positioned intermediately adjacent roof rafters. Condensate collector channels on the purlins convey moisture to the ends of the purlins and discharge collected moisture to an underlying drain, which is fastened to and carried by the purlins. The drain is spaced from the rafter roof members. Very long glazing panels of plastic, preferably corrugated, are laid across several purlins in the vertical direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 10, 1998
    Assignee: SPS Corporation
    Inventor: Hans Schultz
  • Patent number: 5715636
    Abstract: A light transmitting roof, skylight or interior floor/ceiling includes plural panels each having a light transmitting plate assembly formed of a glass plate laminated to a plastic plate having a lower thermal conductivity or a glass plate supported on a grid of glass blocks. The glass and plastic plates are secured together by a silicone adhesive disposed in a peripheral ledge or channel formed in one of the plate members. A perimeter frame is secured to the plate assembly, is inset from the side edges of the plate assembly and may include a grid of divider members for aesthetic and light transmitting purposes or for supporting the glass blocks. The perimeter frame is secured to the laminated plate assembly by angle members and the frame is secured to a substructure such as a grid of beams by respective angle members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 10, 1998
    Assignee: Innovative Building Products, Inc.
    Inventor: John R. Taylor
  • Patent number: 5706617
    Abstract: A roof system utilizing a solar cell comprising a first modular roof member composed of a plurality of first light collecting plate segments each of which having a solar cell embedded therein, the first light collecting plate segments being aligned in one direction and in the other direction perpendicular to the one direction; and a second modular roof member composed of a plurality of second light collecting plate segments each of which is equal in size to the first light collecting plate segment, the second light collecting plate segments being aligned in one direction and in the other direction perpendicular to the one direction, the number of the second light collecting plate segments in one direction being larger by one than that of the first light collecting plate segments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1998
    Assignee: Hirai Engineering Corporation
    Inventors: Takashi Hirai, Keisuke Hirai
  • Patent number: 5687514
    Abstract: A curb is formed of a base portion and an upper portion which fits peripherally over the base. A horizontal clearance between the vertical walls of the base and upper portion of the curb is distributed about the periphery of the curb, to enable the upper portion to be angularly displaced with respect to the lower portion, and to encompass complex as well as linear displacement. The act of leveling the curb is combined with the act of fixing the base with respect to the upper portion which can be accomplished with a simple level and the addition of screws joining the base the the upper portion. A pitch pan area for drainage of water from inside or under the equipment is supported by the curb. The upper partially flat and curved metal structure of the upper portion of the curb provides a surface for gaskets for improved sealing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1997
    Inventor: John Joseph Gillispie
  • Patent number: 5682713
    Abstract: A bracket used to secure a window frame to a roof. The bracket has a rectangular geometry, a means of securing the bracket to the roof and a means of rotating the body along the planar axis of the bottom of a frame. The bracket has a first orientation where the long edges are parallel with the frame, and a second orientation where the short edges are parallel with the frame. The bracket is rotatable with a plurality of orientations between the first orientation and the second orientation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1997
    Assignee: Andersen Corporation
    Inventor: David J. Weiss
  • Patent number: 5675940
    Abstract: A skylight leakage barrier for reducing the tendency of a skylight assembly to leak during heavy rainstorms. The skylight leakage barrier has a generally vertical top barrier which extends across the top edge of the skylight assembly. The top barrier has two downwardly depending side barriers and the top barrier and side barriers are separated from the skylight assembly by a distance of several inches. The result of the use of the leakage barrier is a substantial reduction in the tendency of the skylight assembly to leak during heavy rainstorms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1997
    Inventors: Reuben Bahar, Moshe J. Ozeri
  • Patent number: 5673520
    Abstract: A diversion device for a skylight and/or chimney on a shingled pitched roof in a building comprising a substantially flat base, a structure integral with the base for diverting rainwater and an upstanding flange integral with the rainwater diverting means. The base can be positioned under a portion of the shingled pitched roof, while the upstanding flange can be positioned over the flashing of the skylight and/or chimney. The rainwater flowing down along the shingled pitched roof will be deflected away from the skylight and/or chimney by the rainwater diverting structure, to prevent the rainwater from entering the building and causing damage thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 7, 1997
    Inventor: Alfred Yannucci, III
  • Patent number: 5669186
    Abstract: An openable skylight apparatus covering a roof opening having a raised curb around its perimeter. The skylight including glazing that substantially covers the opening. A frame assembly surrounds the glazing and has a depending skirt that opposes outer surfaces of the curb. A hinge, joining one side of the frame to the curb includes a bearing within a cradle that allows the frame assembly to pivot to open the skylight. The cradle has a lower and a higher end and extends by an arc greater than 180 degrees and less that a full circle between the ends. The bearing has a periphery that includes a convex surface, two chordal flat surfaces converging toward a lower convex surface and a higher convex surface diametrically opposite the other. When the bearing is rotated to a position in which the lower convex surface is at a higher elevation than the lower end of the cradle, the bearing may be pulled out of the cradle to separate the frame assembly from its hinged connection with the curb.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 23, 1997
    Assignee: Thermo-Vu Sunlite Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Stanley M. Verby, Barry Mirsky
  • Patent number: 5655339
    Abstract: A tubular skylight having an improved dome improving the efficiency of the skylight. The dome includes an integral prism in a portion of its outer surface to reflect light downwardly through the skylight. The dome is hemispherical, and the prism includes a plurality of grooves extending along great circles that pass through the apex of the dome. The prism covers only an angular segment of the hemispherical dome; and the grooves stop short of the apex of the dome.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 12, 1997
    Assignee: ODL, Incorporated
    Inventors: David A. DeBlock, Gwen H. Kramer, Ronald L. Sitzema, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5653067
    Abstract: A roofing system for industrial buildings is based on a plurality of self-supporting tiles (10), prefabricated from reinforced concrete, having a generally "V"-shaped cross-section, wherein the wings (11) of the "V"-shaped cross-section extend from a longitudinal channel (14) designed to collect rain water, and in which the tile (10) ends, at its opposite ends, with respective closure heads (12) each of which is provided with a support block (15), which is designed to rest on a supporting carrier beam (16). The support block (15) is furthermore provided with protruding parts (18) designed to support the corresponding block (15) of a superimposed identical tile (10), with between pairs of tiles (10) skylight-roofing beam members and shed-roofing beam members being intercalated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1997
    Assignee: DLC S.r.l.
    Inventor: Alberto Dal Lago
  • Patent number: 5649395
    Abstract: A solar energy bus shelter comprising a floor in a rectangular configuration having a first edge, a parallel back edge, and parallel side edges therebetween; a rear wall with adjacent parallel short side coupled to the floor and extending upwardly therefrom; forward supports extending upwardly from the floor adjacent to the front edge and adjacent side edges; legs extending downwardly from the floor positionable in the ground with enlarged lower extents; the floor also having at least one forwardly extending ramp; windows formed in the opposite sides and front of the frame with associated framing to support the windows with respect to the frame with doors being mounted in openings formed in the frame above at least one ramp; a roof mounted on the frame to cover the frame, the roof being formed of an insulated material with transparent skylights; a bench spaced upwardly from the floor and forwardly of the rear wall to define an air inlet thereabove adjacent the rear wall; and windows extending upwardly from a
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 22, 1997
    Inventor: Timothy H. Durham
  • Patent number: 5647175
    Abstract: A floating sub-frame for installation on purlins of a metal roof beneath a roof curb that supports roof equipment. The floating sub-frame functions to stabilize the roof curb by resisting vertical movement of the roof due to the passage of wind across the roof while enabling horizontal thermal movement of the metal roof relative to the supporting purlins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1997
    Inventor: James G. Smyth
  • Patent number: 5638645
    Abstract: A skyhatch or skylight having a case to which one or more wings are pivotably attached whose opening and closing is accomplished by using a combination cable system and pneumatic spring opening and closing mechanism such that the wings can be opened to any desired position between their fully closed and fully opened position on a continuously variable basis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1997
    Inventor: Mark D. Lipton
  • Patent number: 5617682
    Abstract: A skylight panel has a first skylight frame adapted to be adjacently positioned to the first building panel. The first skylight frame includes an upper and a lower first connector respectively coupled to the top of the first skylight frame and the bottom of the first skylight frame. The upper and lower first connectors are adapted to be coupled to the upper and lower connectors of the first building panel. A first lower flange is mounted to the first skylight frame for supporting one side of the radiation attenuating member. The skylight panel also includes a second skylight frame adapted to be adjacently positioned to the second building panel. The second skylight frame includes an upper and a lower second connector respectively coupled to the top of the second skylight frame and the bottom of said second skylight frame. The upper and lower second connectors are adapted to be coupled to the upper and lower connectors of the second building panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1997
    Assignee: Texas Aluminum Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael E. Christopher
  • Patent number: 5615522
    Abstract: A roof window has a locking device (1) for locking the sash (4) in open positions relative to the casing (3); a device for opening the sash including spring arms (2) extending at a right angle to the window casing (3) at least in the closed condition of the roof window, and the spring arms (2) support the window sash (4) on said casing (3) in the open position thereof, the spring arms (2) are operatively connected both to the casing (3) and the window sash (4) by pivot bearings (5, 6), and one of the pivot bearings (6) is disposed on a spring-operated slide (8) movable in a guide (7). The slide being lockable by the locking device (1) which is operatable by a handle (9, 9').
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1997
    Assignee: Roto Frank AG
    Inventor: Harald Tomanek
  • Patent number: 5613333
    Abstract: An automatic window assembly for installation in the roof of a building. The automatic window assembly is motorized and has a window pane that slides or tilts open or closed. The window assembly is mounted in an opening cut into the roof by attachment to an elongated template which is mounted on the roof and surrounds the opening. The template has a material thickness considerably less that that of the roof and has an opening formed in one end sized to accommodate the window pane. The template is positioned over the opening in the roof to provide the window pane opening at one end and an area of reduced material thickness at the other end. When the window is moved to an open position, the moveable pane slides under the template. A preformed and prefinished chute extends from the window to the ceiling of the room to allow with window to communicate with the room.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1997
    Inventor: Michael J. Witzig, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5600925
    Abstract: A skylounge is provided for mounting over an opening cut into a roof of a house. The skylounge includes a base member, a clear hemispheric dome arranged on the base member, and means for fastening the base member and the clear hemispheric dome together. The base member has mounting brackets for firmly attaching the skylounge to the roof of the house, has an entry opening for permitting users to enter the skylounge through the opening cut in the roof of the house, and has a wraparound seating area for seating 6 adult users. The clear hemispheric dome is arranged on the base member for providing users seated on the wraparound seating area a panoramic view from the roof of the house for viewing the surrounding country side, as well as sunsets, sunrises, snowstorms and stars at night.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1997
    Inventor: Gary W. Hoogervorst
  • Patent number: 5596848
    Abstract: An adjustable skylight assembly adapted to suit a variety of roof pitches includes a domed structure having an upper transparent portion and a base by which it is secured to the roof. Within the domed structure, there is an adjustable collar to which is connected a duct for communicating sunlight from the domed structure to a room beneath the roof. The collar can be rotated with respect to the domed structure so that the axis of the collar and the duct can assume a predetermined position regardless of the pitch of the roof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 28, 1997
    Assignee: Skydome Industries Limited
    Inventor: Steven Lynch
  • Patent number: 5581942
    Abstract: A connecting assembly for installing the sash of a house skylight to the sides of its casement, has connecting parts that can pivot relative to each other, and the casement has holding elements that have cross sections which will engage therewith. This assembly allows the window sash to be inserted from the interior rapidly and in a simple manner by engagement with the positioning arms on the casement. This is achieved by the connecting parts (3) having a U-shaped cross section (4), which accept swinging positioning arms (5) which serve as the holding elements, and these connections can be locked by self-engaging attachment elements (6) that can be engaged without tools.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1996
    Assignee: Roto Frank AG
    Inventors: Michael Sill, Siegfried Mullerbader
  • Patent number: 5568707
    Abstract: A solarium structure (S) is comprised of a vertical wall frame (3); a sloped roof frame (1) mounted thereon. The vertical wall frame (3) includes two mullions (13) and a head (9) joined at the opposed ends with the sides of the upper ends of the mullions (13), the head (9)having a first-mentioned circular-arc surface (143) formed throughout the entire length thereof. The sloped roof frame (1) includes two rafters (17) and a bottom purlin (23) joined at the opposed ends with the sides of the lower ends of the rafters (17), the bottom purlin (23) having a second-mentioned circular-arc surface (163) formed throughout the entire length thereof. The lower ends of the rafters (17) are mitered to the upper ends of mullions (13).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 29, 1996
    Assignee: YKK Corporation of America
    Inventors: Masayoshi Ishikawa, Edward T. Fitzhenry, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5561952
    Abstract: An improved roof ventilator is disclosed for venting an attic space while simultaneously admitting sunlight into same. One version of the invention comprises a base/flange having a centrally extruding conduit therethrough, a louvered hood member connectable to the conduit wall to achieve a fixed elevation thereby creating a baffle which restricts water infiltration. The hood further comprises a translucent oriel which is self-aligning to the conduit opening upon the installation of the hood to the base/flange. Another version of the invention comprises the oriel of the hood and the base/flange conjoined with a trim collar to form a skylight only. Used in pairs, the first skylight member is installed to the exterior of a pitched roof with the trim collar elevated within the roof structure. The second member, having a smaller diameter trim collar, is installed from the interior and mated to the first member whereas both collars telescopingly communicate to adapt to the various thicknesses of roof structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1996
    Assignee: Tapco International Corporation
    Inventor: Matthew S. Damron
  • Patent number: 5555683
    Abstract: An apparatus for covering and uncovering a skylight opening. The apparatus has a parallel guide pair mounted on the outside of a framing surrounding the opening, a carriage with skylight movably mounted on the guides, and an actuator for moving the carriage over the guide's length. The guides extend a distance beyond the framing's right side sufficient to displace the skylight completely away from the opening. One end of a screen, large enough to cover the opening, is connected to the carriage's left side. The other screen end is mounted on a storage roller rotatably supported by the framing's left side. The roller's spring maintains screen tension so that, when the carriage is displaced away from the framing's left side, the screen is tautly pulled over the space between the framing's left side and the carriage's left side. One end of a shade, large enough to cover the carriage's opening, is positionable adjacent the carriage's left inside wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1996
    Inventor: Arthur G. Schroeder
  • Patent number: 5553425
    Abstract: A sealing system for sealing a cover about a roof opening. The system includes a perimeter sill having as a retaining clip and tab, a counterflashing, and a retaining rod placed between the counterflashing the retaining clip for securing the counterflashing piece in place. The counterflashing piece is inserted between the retaining clip and the retaining tab. The retaining clip provides the pressure against the retaining rod to prevent the counterflashing piece from slipping. The counterflashing piece has its lower edge shaped to in contact with the building when the counterflashing piece is inserted between the retaining tab and retaining clip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 10, 1996
    Assignee: Wasco Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert C. Sampson, Sean T. Flanigan
  • Patent number: 5546712
    Abstract: A system and method for natural light illumination of residential and commercial buildings. A tubular skylight, the system comprises a highly reflective tubular body positioned in the space between a building's roof and ceiling with a first end with a supporting lip attached to a roof assembly, and a second end attached to a ceiling assembly. The roof assembly further comprises a semi-spherical transparent globe and a molded roof mount with a tapered sleeve. The ceiling assembly comprises a semi-spherical, light diffusing cap and a molded ceiling mount with a straight sleeve. In a preferred embodiment of the system, the first end of the tubular body is inserted through the tapered sleeve and supported therein by a right angle supporting lip and the second end of the tubular body is positioned over the sleeve of the ceiling mount.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1996
    Inventor: Joseph A. Bixby
  • Patent number: 5544455
    Abstract: A skylight with a modular shaft. The skylight includes a curb surrounding an opening formed in a roof. The curb defines a downwardly opening channel with at least one serrated wall to receive the modular shaft. The modular shaft extends from the curb to an opening formed in a ceiling and includes a number of panels secured to one another by a number of corner connections. A hook with at least one serrated wall is mounted to each of the panels. The hooks fit into the channel such that the serrated walls contact one another and secure the shaft to the curb by a ratcheting effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 13, 1996
    Assignee: ODL, Incorporated
    Inventor: David A. DeBlock
  • Patent number: 5531049
    Abstract: A roof mounted light transmitting frame has a pair of longitudinal sash members. A light-transmitting sheet support sash member is mounted obliquely along the inner surface of each longitudinal sash member such that the distance between its front end and the lower edge of the longitudinal sash member is larger than the distance between its rear end and the lower edge of the longitudinal sash member. A lower horizontal sash member with a vertical support member is mounted between front ends of the light-transmitting sheet support sash members. An upper horizontal sash member is mounted between rear ends of the light-transmitting sheet support sash members. A light-transmitting sheet is mounted between the light-transmitting sheet support sash members, and the upper and lower horizontal sash members. A recess is longitudinally formed on the lower horizontal sash member to receive an upper horizontal sash member of the next frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1996
    Assignee: Hirai Engineering Corporation
    Inventors: Takashi Hirai, Yoshio Kaneko
  • Patent number: 5522189
    Abstract: A flashing arrangement for mounting of a roof element in a roof having a thin sheet-formed roofing comprises flashing elements for connection with the main frame members and is made from a sheet material. The flashing elements intended for connection with the side members of the main frame are of a substantially L-shaped cross-section with an upright flange portion for bearing against the side member of the main frame and a flange portion protruding substantially parallel to the roof surface. The protruding flange portion is folded to form at least one slot in its longitudinal direction, said slot having an opening facing away from the main frame side member for receiving an edge portion of the thin sheet-formed roofing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1996
    Assignee: V. Kann Rasmussen Industri A/S
    Inventors: Bent R. Mortensen, Ole M. Vedel, Peter Alkj r
  • Patent number: 5509250
    Abstract: Described is a preferred structural panel including a frame and elongate members movably engaged by edges of the frame. Sheet material is bonded to the movably engaged elongate members and covers each side of the frame. In this manner, differential expansion among components of the frame and the sheet material can be accommodated by movement of the elongate members. Also described are preferred sheet material support systems and I-beam members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1996
    Assignee: Skylights, Incorporated
    Inventors: Randall A. Jensen, Jeffrey Burgardt
  • Patent number: 5502934
    Abstract: A skylight or roof opening protective device which comprises a pair of hinged protective frames which pivot outwardly from each other to define an "A" frame, when viewed at either end. Each frame is mounted on a base for temporary or permanent attachment to a skylight or the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1996
    Assignee: Lite-Guard Limited Liability Co.
    Inventors: Joseph R. Coyne, Patrick D. Coyne, Jack J. Wade
  • Patent number: 5502935
    Abstract: A new and improved roof to ceiling skylight apparatus is provided for conveying light from outside a roof to inside a room. The apparatus includes a roof-mounted skylight module which is adapted to be mounted in a roof aperture and which is capable of receiving light from outside a roof. A ceiling-mounted translucent fixture module is adapted to be mounted in a ceiling aperture and is capable of conveying light to inside a room. A flexible, tubular light conveyance module is adapted to be connected between the roof-mounted skylight module and the ceiling-mounted translucent fixture module and is provided for conveying light received from outside the roof, through the roof-mounted skylight module, through the flexible, tubular light conveyance module, through the ceiling-mounted translucent fixture module, and to inside the room. The flexible, tubular light conveyance module includes a plurality of pleats which facilitate bending of the flexible, tubular light conveyance module.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1996
    Inventor: Albert J. Demmer
  • Patent number: 5493825
    Abstract: A light-transmissive decking section for use in a decking assembly for supporting a user while allowing the user to receive light through the decking assembly. The light-transmissive decking section is provided with a light-transmissive top section. The transmissive properties of the light-transmissive decking section increase the aesthetic appeal of the decking assembly and allow the light to be used below the decking assembly for illumination and heat. The light-transmissive decking section may also be provided with a light or a solar panel to alternatively emanate light or generate power from ambient light.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1996
    Assignee: Clear-Deck Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Johannes N. Gaston
  • Patent number: 5493824
    Abstract: A housing (20) has an opening for receiving sunlight (54). The opening is covered with an ultraviolet-deflecting lens (50). The housing (20) contains reflectors (80, 82, 84) which direct sunlight (54) through a conduit (91) to a diffuser (98). The housing (20) rests upon and is rotatable with respect to an annular base (30). A horizontal sensor arrangement (66, 67, 68) controls rotational movement of the housing (20) with respect to the base (30) to maintain optimum horizontal alignment of the reflectors (80, 82, 84) with respect to the sun. A vertical sensor arrangement (63, 64, 65) causes vertical angular movement of the reflectors (80, 82, 84) to maintain optimum vertical alignment of the reflectors (80, 82, 84) with respect to the sun. The light conduit (91) contains an infrared-deflecting lens (92) to filter out infrared radiation. A dead air space (96) placed in the light conduit (91) prevents heat transfer as light is transmitted along the conduit (91).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1996
    Inventors: Lee R. Webster, Robert H. Richardson
  • Patent number: 5467564
    Abstract: An apparatus designed to capture and direct daylight to a target area in a building or other structure. A housing provides an aperture and passive directing structure which directs daylight entering the apertures towards the target area. The passive directing structure can also direct daylight towards reflecting surfaces in the housing which, in turn, direct the daylight towards the target area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 21, 1995
    Assignee: Andersen Corporation
    Inventors: Dawn DeKeyser, Loren Abraham, David A. Eijadi
  • Patent number: 5437129
    Abstract: Disclosed is a skylight structure capable of meeting the ASTM E-108 Class A fire rating requirements. In the illustrated embodiment, the structure comprises upper and lower thermoplastic panels maintained in parallel spaced relation by a gridwork of transversely extending metal beams, which maintain a metal screen taut adjacent the lower polymeric panel, and a layer of light transmitting insulating material disposed immediately above the screen. The metal gridwork and metal screen assure that no burning particles pass through the skylight structure and into the building, so that the upper and lower panels may be formed of very efficient light transmitting thermoplastics and do not need to be formed of thermoset plastics, which are less efficient at light transmission, but previously employed for its retardation characteristics. Hence, the disclosed skylight structure provides improved light transmission and improved fire resistance over currently manufacture skylights.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1995
    Assignee: Clear Plastics International, Inc.
    Inventor: Moshe Konstantin
  • Patent number: 5419090
    Abstract: A skylight guard assembly comprising a galvanized sheet metal rail having first and second side members and a cross brace member connected to the top surface of a corrugated plastic panel rib, a metal screen fixedly attached to the top of the rail to prevent the danger of injury from stepping or falling through a corrugated plastic panel skylight in a corrugated metal roof, means for connecting the metal screen to the rail, and means for attaching said rail to an adjacent corrugated metal panel, wherein the rail holds the metal screen a spaced distance above the corrugated plastic panel to avoid buildup of water and trash.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1995
    Inventor: Kiyoshi Sandow
  • Patent number: 5408795
    Abstract: An apparatus designed to capture and direct daylight to a target area in a building or other structure. A housing provides a plurality of apertures and passive directing means which directs daylight entering the apertures towards the target area. The passive directing means can also direct daylight towards reflecting surfaces in the housing which, in turn, direct the daylight towards the target area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 25, 1995
    Assignee: Anderson Corporation
    Inventors: David A. Eljadi, Loren Abraham, Dawn DeKayser
  • Patent number: 5394664
    Abstract: An interlocking skylight and roof panel assembly includes a skylight unit having a glazing unit with a plurality of sides and a frame assembly secured around the glazing unit. The frame assembly includes a channel shaped first frame member having a first leg, a spaced second leg and a third leg interconnecting the first and second legs. Each of the first and second legs includes an inwardly turned flange. A roof panel includes a first skin, a spaced second skin and a panel of material secured therebetween. Defined along one edge of the roof panel are a pair of spaced channels. The inwardly turned flanges of the skylight unit frame assembly can be interlocked into the edge channels of the roof panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 7, 1995
    Assignee: Patio Encolsures, Inc.
    Inventor: Jeffrey A. Nowell
  • Patent number: 5392564
    Abstract: A skylight cover for relatively blocking transmission of light through a lens opening of a skylight structure takes the form of a modular unit (10, 110), configured to fit between standard ceiling joists (16, 17). The unit includes a movable panel (30, 130), panel tracks (33, 133), and a panel drive mechanism (40, 45, 48; 161, 162,164), all housed in a common, readily installable and serviceable framework (12, 112). In one embodiment (10), the drive mechanism is a cable air cylinder (40) having end brackets (48) attached by a slide-in mounting assembly (58) to a frame member 39, and having a U-shaped cable bracket (48) deposited over posts (51) on the panel (30). In another embodiment (110), the drive mechanism is a motor (161) having an output gear (162) meshed with a gear track (164) on the panel (130).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1995
    Assignee: Aaron Fechter
    Inventors: Aaron Fechter, David M. Bostick
  • Patent number: 5381632
    Abstract: A flashing system is provided for a chimney. The flashing system includes an elongated base flashing which is generally L-shaped within cross section thus having two generally planar legs which intersect each other along a mid-line of the base flashing. One leg of the base flashing is attached to the roof so that the other leg of the base flashing extends upwardly from the roof along one side of the chimney. An elongated and generally planar counter-flasher is then secured to the chimney above the top edge of the base flashing so that the counter-flashing overlaps the other leg of the base flashing. Ceiling caulk is also provided between the counter-flashing and the chimney in order to seal the counter-flashing to the chimney against the elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1995
    Inventor: Matthew Damron