Interengaging Connectable Fastener Parts Patents (Class 52/544)
  • Patent number: 4706432
    Abstract: A composite roofing system having a layer of insulation and a roof membrane is provided with an air seal structure about the insulation layer. The air seal preferably also coacts with a vapor barrier and is fastened to the roof deck and sealed to the roof membrane. The resulting roof system is independent of the flashing structure for the roof and incorporates the roofing system into the air seal for the entire building.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1987
    Assignee: Fishburn Roofing Sciences Group Limited
    Inventor: Douglas C. Fishburn
  • Patent number: 4700520
    Abstract: This invention relates to a composite wall panel structure consisting of two metal facing skins sandwiched with a structural core. The sealing and structural performances of the panel sidejoint are significantly improved. This invention is particularly useful for panels erected in the horizontal mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1986
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1987
    Inventor: Raymond M. L. Ting
  • Patent number: 4685263
    Abstract: This invention relates to a metal plate curtain wall structure. The joints of the metal plate structure are sealed weathertight without exposed caulking. A second line defense against water infiltration is formed by a concealed internal drainage system without exposed weep holes eliminating the water stain problem under the weep holes and enhancing the architectural appearance.A plate connection system securely fastened to the structural support is slidable in the direction parallel to the plate surface allowing free thermal expansion of the plate without weakening the resistance against wind load acting normal to the plate surface. The connection system is also designed to absorb any conceivable dimensional tolerance of the support frame facilitating the easiness of field erection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1987
    Inventor: Raymond M. L. Ting
  • Patent number: 4656794
    Abstract: Apparatus for providing double coverings or claddings has a stiff support piece shaped to fit in a bottom portion of a corrugation of a pre-existing roof covering. The support piece attaches to subjacent purlins through the pre-existing covering. The support piece has a generally U-shaped section including a base coopertively shaped for being seated in the corrugation with upper edges of the U-shaped section being folded back horizontally so as to provide two seats for engaging an upper purlin. The laterally disposed ends of the seats are raised at right angles to form abutments. An upper purlin is attached to the abutments of the support piece. The upper purlin is a reversed U-shaped metallic section having side wings. The wings have edges folded back horizontally and outwardly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1987
    Inventors: Patrick D. Thevenin, Bernard C. Gissinger, Stephane J. Thevenin
  • Patent number: 4575983
    Abstract: A sliding clip for a floating standing seam roof for allowing buckling of the roof panels to relieve excessive thermal expansion. The relative arrangement of the stops which limit the motion of the upper clip portion in respect of the lower clip portion is asymmetrical to allow a greater amplitude of motion of the upper clip portion toward the fixed ends of the roof panels caused by contraction than is permitted toward the floating ends of the roof panels caused by expansion. This prevents destruction of the clips or of the fasteners for the fixed ends. It also prevents rupture of the panels themselves at their fixed ends.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1986
    Assignee: Nucor Corporation
    Inventors: Hamilton Lott, Jr., Lynn E. Strock
  • Patent number: 4570405
    Abstract: Apparatus and method for heat insulating the inside of a panel assembly (11) forming a building-type structure is disclosed. The insulating apparatus includes anchor clips (31) that are secured in the connecting flange portions of adjacent panels prior to joining them together at continuous seams. These anchor clips are arranged at spaced intervals along the seams and in rows spaced to accommodate standard width of sheets of heat insulation. An intermediate connecting member (33) snap fastens to each anchor clip and preferably is of a good heat insulating material such as an extruded plastic which serves as a thermal barrier between the metal anchor clips (31) and metal retaining members (35). The retaining members snap fasten to each of a row of intermediate connecting members. Spaced pairs of the retaining members (35) extend along and engage the bottom side edge portions of the insulation to support the insulation along, and preferably firmly in place against, the inside of the connecting panels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1986
    Inventor: Gary A. Knudson
  • Patent number: 4543760
    Abstract: A clip unit for attaching a standing seam roof to a building structural element includes a base with a cross-piece mounted thereon. A one-piece tab is slidably mounted on the cross-piece and is interfolded into the standing seam used to attach two roof panels together to attach those panels to the clip unit. The base is attached to a building structural element, such as a purlin, or the like, so that the roof panels are attached to that structural element in a manner which permits thermally induced panel movement to be accommodated. Another embodiment has a tab integral with a base which has a rod therewith which rod in turn is slidable along an eyebolt which is attached to a building structural element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1985
    Assignee: Butler Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: W. David Barker, Raymond K. Heisey, Jr., Arturo C. Mariano
  • Patent number: 4522005
    Abstract: A clip connector for anchoring rigid interlocked panels to spaced supporting members. The clip includes a washer member slidingly engaged on a base formed from the bottom of the upstanding clip web. The washer member is provided with an aperture extending therethrough exteriorly of the base. A fastener extends through the aperture and secures the washer member, in restrained but slidable engagement with the base, to a supporting member. Centering means may be provided on the clip web to position the washer member with respect to the base. Stop means may be provided at each edge of the base for limiting the movement of the base with respect to the washer member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1985
    Assignee: Armco Inc.
    Inventors: Paul A. Seaburg, Warren E. Mueller
  • Patent number: 4486998
    Abstract: A concealed fastener arrangement useful in attaching a succession of profiled panel members to spaced-apart structural elements of a building framework to provide roof or wall structures. The arrangement includes repeating series of fixed and movable clip means secured to the structural elements in predetermined pattern. Adjacent ones of the fixed clip means are spaced-apart at a selected modular width corresponding to the desired panel coverage width. Plural movable clip means are presented between adjacent fixed clip means, and are capable of limited movement longitudinally of the structural elements. When assembled in side-by-side overlapped relation, the panel members present downwardly opening, longitudinal ribs including joint ribs formed by overlapping the complimentary male and female partial ribs of adjacent panel members. The fixed and movable clip means are received within the longitudinal ribs and connect the panel members to the structural elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 11, 1984
    Assignee: H. H. Robertson Company
    Inventor: James G. Hague
  • Patent number: 4466224
    Abstract: A two-piece concealed-type clip assembly useful in attaching profiled panel members to structural elements to provide an insulated roof or wall structure incorporating blanket or roll-type insulation. The clip assembly includes a U-shaped base clip having a relatively narrow bottom wall, upstanding sidewalls, and integral clip-stabilizing portions, one extending laterally outwardly from each sidewall; and flexible connecting means such as a top clip, carried at the upper ends of the sidewalls for connecting a rib of a panel member to a structural element. Only a minor amount of insulation is fully compressed at each clip assembly site whereby the structure exhibits an improved thermal efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1982
    Date of Patent: August 21, 1984
    Assignee: H. H. Robertson Company
    Inventor: James G. Hague
  • Patent number: 4435937
    Abstract: An integral, one-piece bearing support to support a concealed fastener for anchoring pairs of rigid interlocked metal panels to spaced supporting members. The bearing support comprises a pair of coplanar portions and an intermediate lower planar portion or depressed portion lying below that of the coplanar portions, with the coplanar portions and the intermediate portion being joined by downwardly portions at lapped panels, the bearing support includes a plurality of coplanar portions, adjacent pairs of which are joined together by depressed lower portions and the downward portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 13, 1984
    Assignee: Armco Inc.
    Inventor: Lester W. Stone
  • Patent number: 4426823
    Abstract: Apparatus for mounting associated roofing tile which in one form of the invention includes a grid of wires which comprises a plurality of first wires disposed in a first direction and a plurality of second wires disposed in a second direction. The second direction is generally perpendicular to the first direction. A first hook cooperates with each tile and one of the first wires.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 24, 1984
    Inventor: Thomas R. Kobe
  • Patent number: 4425747
    Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus and a method for insulating a covered patio by supporting insulation upon ceiling panels depending from clamps engaged in the apices of a twin-vee roof. The roof engaging elements of the clamp include a diagonal face plate with a gripping extended edge and a set screw threadedly engaged through said diagonal face plate. These elements are disposed so that the gripping edge of the diagonal plate and the leading edge of the set screw engage opposite vertical faces of the receiving slot at an apex of a roofing panel. The head of the set screw is accessible when the clamp is in place and tightening the set screw secures the clamp to the roofing panels and lodges the clamp in place by establishing sufficient force to the opposing walls adjacent the closed top of the slot. The depending end of the clamp carries mean of connection with the ceiling panels and this connection establishes the cavity into which the insulation is placed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Assignee: Howmet Aluminum Corp.
    Inventor: Wayne H. Player
  • Patent number: 4400922
    Abstract: A panel mounting clip assembly is adapted to connect the intermediate longitudinal ribs of panel members and the rib-like joints between adjacent ones of the panel members to panel support members. The clip assembly comprises a base member that is fastened to the panel support member and a top clip that is frictionally engaged with interior surfaces of the ribs or joints to accommodate thermal expansion and contraction of the panels. The top clip-to-base member connection provides for movement of the top clip transversely of the length of the panel member thereby to accommodate rib-to-clip and joint-to-clip misalignments. The top clip-to-base member connection also provides for limited universal movement of the top clip relative to the base member to accommodate any inherent minor distortions in the profile of the intermediate ribs or the panel elements of the rib-like joint. A roof or wall structure utilizing the panel mounting clip assembly is described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1983
    Assignee: H. H. Robertson Company
    Inventor: Keith D. Boyer
  • Patent number: 4361998
    Abstract: A standing seam roof, including a particular clip for attaching the roof panels to building purlins. The clips are disposed at spaced points along the purlins and attach the panels to the roof along first and second raised generally longitudinally extending edges thereof. The clip includes portions extending under both of the panels at the edges thereof to provide vertical support to the roof and hold the panels above the purlins to provide for more efficient use of insulation between the panels and supporting members. Each clip preferably includes a base member and a tab member, the tab member slideable in an elongated opening in the base member to provide for free expansion and contraction of the roof panels. The base member includes a central upstanding portion with panel supporting portions extending from the top thereof in a plane perpendicular to the central upstanding portion. The elongated opening for the tab member is formed in the central upstanding portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1979
    Date of Patent: December 7, 1982
    Assignee: Atlantic Building Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Burlan E. Ellison, Harry P. Spranca, Christopher C. Hooper
  • Patent number: 4355491
    Abstract: Building roofing of the composition type. Members are combined with composition roofing material to provide the effect of shadow lines which enhance the appearance and aid the attachment of the composition to the underlying roof structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1980
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1982
    Assignee: Otis M. Martin
    Inventors: Otis M. Martin, John K. Kough
  • Patent number: 4346541
    Abstract: A building panel having opposite sides and parallel beveled edges defined respectively by facing sheets and by the parallel sides of the first and last trapezoidal corrugations of a longitudinally corrugated sheet sandwiched between the facing sheets, the longitudinally extending trapezoidal spaces between the corrugated sheet and the facing sheets being filled with urethane or like insulating foam which bonds the facing and corrugated sheets together and forms a strong monolithic section. The facing sheets and corrugations are preferably made of cardboard, and the facing sheets desirably have colored, patterned or textured surfaces. The panel herein is further characterized in that a reinforcing, weatherproofing, and protective skin of translucent or transparent plastic is applied over the sides and edges of the panel through which the colored, patterned, or textured surfaces of the facing sheets are visible.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1982
    Assignee: G & S Company
    Inventor: Robert F. Schmitt
  • Patent number: 4296581
    Abstract: A roof structure and its components comprises a series of metal panels having flanges that interlock when the panels are laid side by side and which are subsequently tightly seamed together to convert the individual panels into an integrated roof forming membrane. The roof structure may be insulated through the use of a blanket vapor barrier and insulation under the panels preferably along with thermal blocks located over the purlins. The roof structure includes unique flexible panel mounting clips that attach the panels to the purlins in such a way as to permit the panels to expand or contract in response to temperature and pressure changes, thereby minimizing roof stressing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1981
    Assignee: AMCA International Corporation
    Inventor: Robert E. Heckelsberg
  • Patent number: 4292779
    Abstract: A panel assembly is disclosed as a covering for ceilings or walls comprised of a plurality of elongated panels (10) mounted to an underlying support member (13) by means of a two-part clamp (20, 21) comprising a generally hook-shaped securing member (21) and a locking member (20). The hook (30) of the securing member (21) engages behind a groove (12) along the edge of the panel and is mounted to the support (13) by means of the locking member (20) which engages behind an upstanding flange (18) on the support member (13). Each of the two parts (20, 21) of the clamp and the support member (13) have a uniform cross-section throughout their length to permit these parts to be extruded and cut to length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1981
    Assignee: Hunter Douglas International N.V.
    Inventor: Hugo A. J. Landheer
  • Patent number: 4193247
    Abstract: A panel mounting clip is adapted to connect metal roof panels to roof purlins and comprises a base part that is fastened to the purlin and a flexible tab part that is resiliently and slidably connected at one end to the base and at the other end is interlocked with the seamed sidewalls of the roof panels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1978
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1980
    Assignee: AMCA International Corporation
    Inventor: Robert E. Heckelsberg
  • Patent number: 4177615
    Abstract: A fastening device for double-skin foam-core composite roof panels which present interfitted outer connectors spaced upwardly from the exterior surface of the panels, and interfitted inner connectors at the interior surface of the panels. The fastening device includes an upper end confined within the outer connectors, a base extending laterally of the upper end and overlying an exposed core surface, and a flange extending through the insulating core to the inner skin. A fastener extends through the base, the insulating core and the inner skin to secure the adjacent roof panels to a structural member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1978
    Date of Patent: December 11, 1979
    Assignee: H. H. Robertson Company
    Inventor: John W. Anderson
  • Patent number: 4102105
    Abstract: Interlocked channel section panels having an interlocking joint wherein the male and female members are provided with deformable hook portions. During field assembly the female member overlies the male member with the outer surface of the corresponding upstanding members and upper portions of the male and female members adapted to mate throughout their lengths, and the deformable flange hook portions of the male and female members are capable of being reformed so as to conform intimately to effect continuous, positive interlocking of male and female ribs. A clip connector, including a body portion tightly sandwiched between associated corresponding upstanding members, upper portions and deformable flange hook portions of the sidewalls of the coupled panels, and a foot at the other end of the body portion of the clip connector anchored to a supporting member and fastening the connector along with the coupled panels to the supporting member, is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1977
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1978
    Assignee: Armco Steel Corporation
    Inventors: Donald M. Taylor, Donald H. Ward
  • Patent number: 4074492
    Abstract: A prefabricated panel system which can be erected to form a watertight surface suitable for use as the roof or wall of a building is disclosed. Each panel of the system includes a structural portion having a flexible membrane covering, a foam center member, a corrugated metal panel extending beyond the foam center and the surface of the panel assembly, and elongated, flexible fastener halves disposed along each edge of the flexible membrane. The panels are assembled together in edge-to-edge relationship with the fastener halves engaged to provide a continuous waterproof membrane extending across the joint between adjacent panels. Interstitial regions defined by the junction of adjoining panels are sealed to complete the waterproof membrane. This seal is provided by a viscous adhesive sealing material which is caused to flow into the interstitial regions by compressive means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 1975
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1978
    Assignee: Star Manufacturing Co. of Oklahoma
    Inventors: Harold G. Simpson, Michael W. Davis
  • Patent number: 4054012
    Abstract: A starter strip and siding strip combination comprises a siding strip of the kind having a hooked lower edge. The starter strip consists of an upper nailing portion having a downwardly-outwardly-extending main flange projecting from its front face and a return retainer flange extending horizontally from the main flange toward the front face, the free end tip of the return flange being rounded. The hooked lower edge of the first siding strip can be engaged with the flanges while in a horizontal orientation, in which the siding strip floats freely and can easily be moved sideways for adjustment. The siding strip can then be rotated into the vertical position against the associated structure and nailed thereto, without the possibility of disengagement from the starter strip, either during installation or during subsequent expansion and contraction of the siding by daily and seasonal temperature changes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 1976
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1977
    Inventors: Remo Santi Paradisi, Robert William Rogaski
  • Patent number: 4038804
    Abstract: A mounting element for synthetic resin films loosely laid on abutting thermal insulating panels for heat-insulated roof constructions without a gravel layer, which comprises a T-shaped panel securing means and a mounting flange means arranged at the base point of the T-shaped means at a right angle thereto and on one side thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 1975
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1977
    Assignee: Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Karl Haage, Helmut Thelen, Heinz Uedelhoven
  • Patent number: 4034532
    Abstract: A clip assembly for securing abutting edges of roof deck panels together and to an underlying support structure in such a manner as to conceal the clip assembly and permit relative longitudinal movement of the panels to the support structure responsive to forces from thermal expansion or contraction. The clip assembly comprises a clip member and a foot member slidably interconnected by a hook on the foot member which is received in an elongate slot formed in the clip member. The clip and the foot interconnection includes means to center the two members relative to one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1976
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1977
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventor: Ernest William Reinwall, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4024685
    Abstract: A method of anchoring ridge-capping or hip-capping to the structure of a building. A rail fitted with a series of clips moveable therealong is secured to a hip- or ridge-board. Flanges on the clips engage the upper surfaces of a series of end-to-end cap sections forming a continuous roof capping above the rail. The clips are adjustable to suit individual applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1976
    Date of Patent: May 24, 1977
    Assignee: Monier Colourtile Pty. Ltd.
    Inventor: Raymond Joseph Aarons
  • Patent number: 3999348
    Abstract: A metal covering for a roof deck which comprises a parallel series of roof pans laid substantially horizontally on the deck; said pans containing an upper receiving channel on one face and edge, and a lower receiving channel on the other face and edge, with adjacent pans being connected by a clip consisting of a sheet of metal narrower in width than the roof pan and supported in part thereupon; such clip containing a channel on one edge and a free edge, the channel being retained within the upper receiving channel of the roof pan, and a standoff support consisting a coupling flange portion retained within the combination formed above by the clip channel and the upper receiving channel of the roof pan, a base fastened to the deck, and a substantially vertical member therebetween; the lower receiving channel of the next adjacent roof pan receiving the free edge of the clip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1975
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1976
    Assignee: Ball Corporation
    Inventor: Clarence R. Hicks