At Least One Polymer Is Derived From An Ethylenically Unsaturated Aromatic Reactant Or Wherein The Polymer-forming System Contains The Same Type Of Reactant Patents (Class 521/139)
  • Patent number: 7977397
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising blends of alkenyl aromatic polymers such as styrenic polymers (i.e. PS and HIPS) and bio-based or biodegradable polymers (i.e. PLA, PGA, PHA, PBS, PCL) compatibilized with styrene-based copolymers (i.e. styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene (SEBS) block copolymers, maleated SEBS, styrene-maleic anhydride (SMA) copolymer, styrene-methyl methacrylate (SMMA) copolymer) or a mixture of two or more styrene-based copolymers such as SEBS and SMA. These novel compositions can be extruded and thermoformed to produce very low density food service and consumer foam articles such as plates, hinged lid containers, trays, bowls, and egg cartons with good mechanical properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2011
    Assignee: Pactiv Corporation
    Inventors: Yunwa Wilson Cheung, David V. Dobreski, Richard Turner, Mark Wheeler, Y. Paul Handa
  • Publication number: 20110159362
    Abstract: In regards with the porous film provided on the surface of the electrode used for the secondary battery or so, the present invention provides the porous film which can contribute to reduce the adhered material to the roll during the roll winding of the electrode. The secondary battery electrode formed by adhering; the porous film comprising the inorganic filler and the binder, and styrene and the polymer having the glass transition temperature of 15° C. or less as said binder, the porous film slurry comprising the inorganic filler, the polymer having the glass transition temperature of 15° C. or less and the solvent, and the electrode composite layer comprising the binder and the electrode active material, to the current collector, and said porous film is provided on the surface of the electrode composite layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2009
    Publication date: June 30, 2011
    Inventors: Yasuhiro Wakizaki, Mayumi Fukumine
  • Patent number: 7960443
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an extruded styrenic resin foam and a method for producing the same, wherein a base resin composing the extruded styrenic resin foam is a styrenic resin mixture of a styrene-(meth)acrylic ester copolymer, or a combination of a styrene-(meth)acrylic ester copolymer and polymethyl methacrylate, and a styrenic resin except the styrene-(meth)acrylic ester copolymer, and the styrenic resin mixture contains a (meth)acrylic ester component at a ratio of 4 to 45% by weight with reference to the styrenic resin mixture. The present invention provides an extruded styrenic resin foam having an apparent density of 20 to 60 kg/m3, a thickness of 10 to 150 mm, and a low thermal conductivity, and keeping excellent heat insulation performance over a long period of time and flame retardancy, even when the styrenic resin extruded foam is foamed using a blowing agent having an ozone depleting potential of 0 (zero) and a low global warming potential.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2011
    Assignee: JSP Corporation
    Inventors: Shunsuke Sekiya, Atsushi Taira, Noritoshi Nishiyama, Naochika Kogure
  • Patent number: 7947754
    Abstract: The present invention provides a foam comprising (a) a polylactic acid resin, (b) at least one thermoplastic resin selected from a polyolefin resin and a polystyrene resin, and (c) a block copolymer of a vinyl aromatic compound and a conjugated diene, wherein a ratio of (a) to (b) by weight (a/b) is 80/20 to 20/80, and the foam comprises 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of (c) with respect to 100 parts by weight of (a) and (b) in total.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2011
    Assignee: Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Tohru Okuda, Shoichiro Harada, Yoshihito Fukasawa
  • Publication number: 20110118371
    Abstract: The invention relates to thermoplastic molding compositions comprising A) from 55 to 98% by weight of at least one vinylaromatic copolymer impact-modified with a particulate graft rubber, B) from 1 to 44% by weight of a flame retardant comprising B1) an expandable graphite, B2) a phosphorus-comprising flame-retardant compound, and B3) a fluorine-comprising polymer, C) from 1 to 20% by weight of a non-particulate rubber comprising polar groups, and D) from 0 to 40% by weight of further additives, where the percentages by weight are in each case based on the total weight of components A) to D) and give a total of 100% by weight, and also to processes for the preparation of these molding compositions, to the use of these molding compositions for the production of moldings, of fibers, of foams, or of foils, and also to the resultant moldings, fibers, foams, and foils.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 3, 2009
    Publication date: May 19, 2011
    Applicant: BASF SE
    Inventors: Maarten Staal, Piyada Charoensirisomboon, Norbert Güntherberg, Hartmut Heinen, Günter Kehr, Michel Pepers
  • Patent number: 7939572
    Abstract: An aqueous dispersion of polymeric particles, the particles including: from 5% to 80% by weight, based on the weight of the polymeric particles, of a first polymer including at least one copolymerized ethylenically unsaturated monomer; and, substantially encapsulating the first polymer, from 20% to 95% by weight, based on the weight of the polymeric particles, of a second polymer including at least one copolymerized ethylenically unsaturated monomer, the second polymer having a Tg of from ?40° C. to 30° C., wherein at least 90 weight % of the second polymer is formed by polymerization at a temperature of from 5° C. to 65° C. is provided. The invention also relates to a process for forming the aqueous dispersion of polymeric particles and an aqueous coating composition including the aqueous dispersion of polymer particles, a method for providing a coated substrate, and the coated substrate so provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2011
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: James Keith Bardman, Robert Mitchell Blankenship, John Michael Friel
  • Publication number: 20110098372
    Abstract: Thermoplastic molding compositions comprising A) from 10 to 99.9% by weight of at least one thermoplastic polyamide B) from 0.1 to 50% by weight of a copolymer obtainable via (i) preparation of at least one reaction mixture (a) via free-radical copolymerization of one or more monoethylenically unsaturated monomeric compound(s) (monomer(s) B1) with one or more compound(s) selected from the group of itaconic acid, mesaconic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, aconitic acid, glutaconic acid, and salts, esters, and anhydrides thereof (monomer(s) B2), and (ii) if appropriate, reaction of at least one of the copolymers obtained in step (i) with one or more crosslinking agent(s) (b), and C) from 0 to 60% by weight of further additives, where the total of the percentages by weight of components A) to C) is 100%.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 9, 2009
    Publication date: April 28, 2011
    Applicant: BASF SE
    Inventors: Francesca Aulenta, Cecile Gibon, Arnold Schneller, Martin Weber
  • Patent number: 7930782
    Abstract: A tear and fatigue resistant gels, gel composites, and gel articles including collapsible articles having two or more communicating internal volumes like cavities when depressed by external pressure or force is capable of collapsing unto itself in a controllable and directionally preselected manner by venting static air within said internal through openings in said gel article, said gel of said article having rigidity of from about 20 gram Bloom to about 1,800 gram Bloom suitable for cushioning, cushioning composites, cushioning gel liners, cushioning composite gel liners, and other uses of selected shape gels, gel composites, and articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2011
    Assignee: Applied Elastomerics, Inc.
    Inventor: John Y. Chen
  • Publication number: 20110082225
    Abstract: A blend of thermoplastic polyester elastomer, hydrogenated styrenic block copolymer, and high styrene content styrenic block copolymer is disclosed which has good processability and more effective abrasion resistance than the blend using polystyrene in place of the high styrene content styrenic block copolymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 16, 2009
    Publication date: April 7, 2011
    Applicant: POLYONE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Guoqiang Qian, Krishna Venkataswamy
  • Patent number: 7919539
    Abstract: A masterbatch composition comprising an aromatic polyester resin, a polyolefin and a polyfunctional compound selected from the dianhydrides of tetracarboxylic aromatic and/or aliphatic acids and the polyepoxidic compounds, wherein the polyester resin and the polyfunctional compounds are omogeneously dispersed as solids in a matrix formed by the polyolefin, as domains of average particle size less than 800?. The masterbatch is prepared by milling polyester resins and polyolefin granules to obtain powders having average particle size of less than 200?, and the powders are therafter homogeneously mixed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2011
    Assignee: Point Plastic S.R.L.
    Inventor: Alessandro Tabacchiera
  • Patent number: 7919538
    Abstract: Polymer foam containing styrene-acrylonitrile and containing one or more infrared attenuating agents achieves surprisingly high dimensional integrity at elevated temperatures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2011
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Chau V. Vo, Lawrence S. Hood
  • Publication number: 20110071448
    Abstract: A liquid impermeable material comprising a layer of vapour permeable viscoelastic polymer gel, applications of said material, a composite material comprising said material and a method of producing said material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2005
    Publication date: March 24, 2011
    Inventor: Ezio Margiotta
  • Publication number: 20110047819
    Abstract: A system of two different styrenic thermoplastic elastomers is disclosed. One styrenic thermoplastic elastomer is vinyl-isoprene styrene-isoprene-styrene which is known for its shock-damping properties. The other styrenic thermoplastic elastomer is oil absorbing and known for softness on the Shore A hardness scale. The system includes plasticizer oil. The system can be molded into articles that can provide dissipation of impact energy, for shock absorbing elastomeric uses, such as seals, closures, shoe insoles, and other goods.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2008
    Publication date: March 3, 2011
    Applicant: POLYONE CORPORATION
    Inventor: Marcel Pelletier
  • Publication number: 20110039965
    Abstract: There is a resin composition containing a propylene polymer (A), an ethylene-?-olefin copolymer (B), and organic polymer beads (C), wherein the proportion of the amount of the propylene polymer (A) and the proportion of the amount of the ethylene-?-olefin copolymer (B) relative to the sum total of the amounts of the propylene polymer (A) and the ethylene-?-olefin copolymer (B) are 40 to 95% by mass and 5 to 60% by mass, respectively, the amount of the organic polymer beads (C) for 100 parts by weight in total of the propylene polymer (A) and the ethylene-?-olefin copolymer (B) is 0.1 to 20 parts by weight, and the density of the ethylene-?-olefin copolymer (B) is 0.85 to 0.89 g/cm3.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 30, 2008
    Publication date: February 17, 2011
    Applicant: SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED
    Inventors: Hiroyoshi Nakajima, Takashi Fuujimoto
  • Patent number: 7879922
    Abstract: Expanded products, more specifically, rigid or semi-flexible foams of low density from 1.5 to 12 lbs/ft3 or more, with closed cells can be manufactured. The products have a PVC backbone with branches with methacrylate crosslinked with isocyanate through a reaction activated by ultraviolet or microwave radiation. The use of polyfunctional monomers that are sensitive to irradiation yields a higher cross-link density, which improves the physical and mechanical properties such as hardness, resistance to abrasion, ductility, and resistance to friction. The selection of monomers and oligomers allows the manufacturer to determine of the final properties of the foam. The process yields foams with extreme hardness and better shear factors making the foam an ideal product for aerospace and windmill use. These physical properties emerge during the post-curing process, preferably by use of compounds based on methacrylates in dispersion with PVC and isocyanates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Assignee: PolyuMAC Inc.
    Inventor: Juan Miguel Vazquez
  • Publication number: 20110020575
    Abstract: Composition comprising at least one copolymer A composed of at least one alkylated styrene, of acrylonitrile, and, if appropriate, of at least one further monomer, at least one block copolymer B which has at least one block forming a hard phase and composed of at least one vinylaromatic monomer and has at least one block forming a soft phase and composed of at least one vinylaromatic monomer and of at least one diene, and at least one further copolymer C, and, if appropriate, one polymer D, where the copolymer C is at least one triblock copolymer composed of a first block composed of at least one vinylaromatic monomer, of a second block composed of at least one diene, and of a third block composed of at least one methyl methacrylate monomer, or comprising at least 50% by weight of methyl methacrylate, and the polymer D is at least one styrene polymer selected from glass-clear and impact-resistant polystyrene.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 4, 2009
    Publication date: January 27, 2011
    Applicant: BASF SE
    Inventors: Konrad Knoll, Koch Jürgen, Piyada Charoensirisomboon
  • Patent number: 7872056
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising blends of alkenyl aromatic polymers such as styrenic polymers (i.e. PS and HIPS) and bio-based or biodegradable polymers (i.e. PLA, PGA, PHA, PBS, PCL) compatibilized with styrene-based copolymers (i.e. styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene (SEBS) block copolymers, maleated SEBS, styrene-maleic anhydride (SMA) copolymer, styrene-methyl methacrylate (SMMA) copolymer) or a mixture of two or more styrene-based copolymers such as SEBS and SMA. These novel compositions can be extruded and thermoformed to produce very low density food service and consumer foam articles such as plates, hinged lid containers, trays, bowls, and egg cartons with good mechanical properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2011
    Assignee: Pactiv Corporation
    Inventors: Yunwa Wilson Cheung, David V. Dobreski, Richard Turner, Mark Wheeler, Y. Paul Handa
  • Publication number: 20110008609
    Abstract: A resin foam has a porosity (X) of not less than 80%, having a cell (L) with a cell diameter of not less than 1 ?m and not more than 1000 ?m, and a cell (S) with a cell diameter of not less than 0.01 ?m and less than 1 ?m. The resin foam is excellent in thermal insulation performance and environmental performance, further, to provide a non Freon thermal insulation foam material maintaining the excellent thermal insulation performance for a long period of time and not generating condensation easily.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 6, 2009
    Publication date: January 13, 2011
    Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC.
    Inventors: Hirokado Nakamura, Kazuhiro Shino, Masahiro Kimura
  • Patent number: 7868053
    Abstract: Expandable pelletized styrene polymer materials with at least bi- or multimodal molecular weight distribution, to a process for their preparation, and to use for producing moldable-foam moldings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2011
    Assignee: BASF SE
    Inventors: Klaus Hahn, Gerd Ehrmann, Joachim Ruch, Markus Allmendinger, Bernhard Schmied, Jan Holoch, Franz-Josef Dietzen
  • Publication number: 20100317757
    Abstract: Certain brominated polymers compounds are effective FR additives for combustible organic polymers. These FR additives include: i) a copolymer having styrene and 2,3-dibromopropylmaleimide repeating units; ii) a brominated polyester having aliphatically bound bromine; iii) an allyl ether of a ring-brominated novolac resin; iv) a 3-bromo-2-hydroxypropyl ether of a novolac resin; v) a 2,3-dibromopropyl ether of a cresol novolac resin; and vi) a brominated ROMP polymer or copolymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 30, 2009
    Publication date: December 16, 2010
    Inventors: Bruce A. King, Anteneh Worku, William G. Stobby
  • Patent number: 7838567
    Abstract: Foams composed of water-absorbing basic polymers, obtainable by (I) foaming a crosslinkable aqueous mixture including (a) at least one basic polymer whose basic groups have optionally been neutralized, (b) at least one crosslinker, (c) at least one surfactant, (d) optionally at least one solubilizer, (e) optionally thickeners, foam stabilizers, fillers, fibers and/or cell nucleators, and (f) optionally particulate water-absorbing acidic polymers, by dissolving a gas which is inert toward free radicals in the crosslinkable aqueous mixture under a pressure from 2 to 400 bar and subsequently decompressing the crosslinkable aqueous mixture to atmospheric or by dispersing fine bubbles of a gas which is inert toward free radicals, and (II) crosslinking the foamed mixture to form a hydrogel foam and if applicable adjusting the water content of the polymer foam to 1-60% by weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2010
    Assignee: Basf Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Samantha Champ, Hans-Joachim Hähnle, Martin Beck, Rüdiger Funk
  • Publication number: 20100292355
    Abstract: Prepare an alkenyl-aromatic foam having good surface quality, high thermal insulating properties and low density using an extrusion method by expanding a foamable polymer composition of an alkenyl-aromatic polymer composition containing less than 20 weight-percent covalently bonded halogens and having a polydispersity of less than 2.5 and a water solubility greater than 0.09 moles per kilogram and 2.2 moles per kilogram or less at 130 degrees Celsius and 101 kilopascals pressure and 0.8-2 moles per kilogram of a blowing agent containing 0.4 moles per kilogram or more of a chlorine-free fluorinated blowing agents and water at a concentration of at least 0.22 moles per kilogram; wherein moles per kilogram are relative to kilograms of alkenyl-aromatic polymer. The resulting foam has a density of 64 kilograms per cubic meter or less and a thermal conductivity of 32 milliwatts per meter-Kelvin or less after 180 days.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 18, 2008
    Publication date: November 18, 2010
    Inventors: Mark A. Barger, Charles A. Berglund, Clive P. Bosnyak, Stephanie A. Donati, John Gordon-Duffy, Warren H. Griffin, Ing-Feng Hu, Jean-Francois Koenig, Simon Lee, Creston D. Shmidt, Roy E. Smith, Chau V. Vo
  • Publication number: 20100263906
    Abstract: A flexible thermoplastic composition comprises a poly(arylene ether), a first block copolymer, a second block copolymer and a flame retardant wherein the second block copolymer comprises a controlled distribution copolymer block. The flexible thermoplastic composition is useful in the manufacture of coated wires.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 2, 2010
    Publication date: October 21, 2010
    Applicant: SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS IP B.V.
    Inventors: Kazunari Kosaka, Xiucuo Li, Weiguang Yao
  • Patent number: 7812062
    Abstract: Olefin polymer-based, durable, open-cell foam compositions, structures and articles derived from same; methods for preparation of such foams; and use of the dry durable foams in various applications are disclosed. Further described is use of the foams and structures and articles made of same in absorption, filtration, insulation, cushioning and backing applications, and in particular for odor removal, hygiene and medical applications due to, among other properties, good absorption capabilities, softness and/or flexibility of the foams and their recyclable nature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2010
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Gary M. Strandburg, Mark W. VanSumeren, Shaofu Wu, Luther E. Stockton
  • Publication number: 20100256248
    Abstract: According to the present invention there are provided improved rubber modified monovinylidene aromatic polymers having the specified relatively high molecular weight and the necessary rubber levels and particles. These improved resins are specially adapted and suited for use in stretch blow molding processes. They provide improved combinations of container neck strength and toughness, wall strength and stiffness and packaging efficiency. The present invention provides the makers of stretch blow molded containers with options for improved packaging cost and efficiency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 23, 2008
    Publication date: October 7, 2010
    Inventors: Rodolfo Salmang, Enrique Torres, Julien Damen, Amaia Montoya-Goni
  • Patent number: 7767723
    Abstract: According to the present invention, there is provided expandable beads of a styrene-modified linear low-density polyethylene-based resin comprising a volatile blowing agent and a base resin, the base resin containing more than 50 to 1000 parts by weight of a polystyrene-based resin component relative to 100 parts by weight of a non-crosslinked linear low-density polyethylene-based resin component, wherein the base resin contains less than 2 wt % of a gel component comprising a graft polymer of the polystyrene-based resin component and the low-density polyethylene-based resin component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2010
    Assignee: Sekisui Plastics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideyasu Matsumura, Yasutaka Tsutsui
  • Patent number: 7767724
    Abstract: According to the present invention, there is provided expandable beads of a styrene-modified linear low-density polyethylene-based resin comprising a volatile blowing agent and a base resin, the base resin containing more than 300 parts by weight and less than 1000 parts by weight of a polystyrene-based resin component relative to 100 parts by weight of a non-crosslinked linear low-density polyethylene-based resin component, wherein the base resin contains 2 to 40 wt % of a gel component comprising a graft copolymer of the polystyrene-based resin component and the low-density polyethylene-based resin component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2010
    Assignee: Sekisui Plastics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideyasu Matsumura, Yasutaka Tsutsui
  • Publication number: 20100159172
    Abstract: A permeable film or container for use in extending the storage life of a foodstuff or produce is provided. The film or container is formed from a plastics component, a porous component having a particle size smaller than the thickness of the film, and an acid component selected from at least one carboxylic acid compound in free or salt form. The permeable film is adapted for controlling the environment surrounding the foodstuff to reduce its respiration rate or senescence by controlling the transfer of gases, particularly oxygen and carbon dioxide, and build up of moisture. In one preferred embodiment the present invention provides a permeable film for use in the storage of a foodstuff, formed from a polymer component, a clay activated base component, and sorbic acid in free or salt form.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 11, 2006
    Publication date: June 24, 2010
    Inventors: Lynden William Trickey, Jeffery Earnest Peck
  • Publication number: 20100113628
    Abstract: A foamed composition adapted to seal to a substrate is provided. The foamed composition includes a radiation curable rubber, a photoinitiator, a blowing agent, a styrene-ethylene/butylene block copolymer, a light mineral oil, rheology modifier, a tackifier, and one of a radiation curable monomer and radiation curable oligomer, and wherein the composition is foamed upon application to the substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 10, 2007
    Publication date: May 6, 2010
    Inventors: Eli Kendra, Dennis Booth, Paul Snowwhite
  • Publication number: 20100099784
    Abstract: A thermoplastic elastomer foaming material is provided. The thermoplastic elastomer foaming material includes a hydrogenated styrenic/conjugated diene copolymer in a range from 5 to 35 weight percent; at least one of an acetate copolymer and an acrylate copolymer in a range from 3 to 30 weight percent; an amorphous polyolefin in a range from 20 to 60 weight percent; and a plasticizer in a range from 10 to 40 weight percent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2009
    Publication date: April 22, 2010
    Applicant: TSRC CORPORATION
    Inventors: Jan-Rong SU, Cheng-Te LEE, Ching-En TSAI
  • Patent number: 7683101
    Abstract: A pre-expanded beads of olefin-modified polystyrene-based resin comprising a pie-expanded beads of a polystyrene-based resin modified with a polyolefin-based resin, wherein a styrene-based monomer forming a polystyrene-based resin in the beads is used in the range of 100 to 1,000 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of a polyolefin-based resin, a bulk density of each bead is 0.012 to 0.20 g/cm3, and an absorbance ratio at 698 cm?1 and 2850 cm?1 (D698/D2850) obtained from an infrared absorption spectrum of each bead surface measured by ATR method infrared spectroscopy is in the range of 0.1 to 2.5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2010
    Assignee: Sekisui Plastics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Naokuni Inada, Hideyasu Matsumura, Yasutaka Tsutsui, Ikuo Morioka
  • Publication number: 20100048752
    Abstract: A polymer composition that includes a first polyolefin polymer and an interpenetrating network polymer. The interpenetrating network polymer includes a second polyolefin polymer present in an amount of from 10 percent by weight to 80 percent by weight, based on total weight of the interpenetrating network polymer, and a vinyl aromatic polymer present in an amount of from 20 percent by weight to 90 percent by weight, based on total weight of the interpenetrating network polymer. As initially provided in the polymer composition, the interpenetrating network polymer is substantially free of crosslinking. The polymer composition itself is at least partially crosslinked. An expandable polymer composition is provided that includes the polymer composition and an expansion agent, which can be expanded to form an expanded polymer composition that can have a density of from 16 to 400 Kg/m3.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2009
    Publication date: February 25, 2010
    Applicants: NOVA CHEMICALS INC., CELLECT LLC
    Inventors: Eric Vignola, Shelly Martel, Edwin Niemann, Robert F. Hurley, Scott C. Smith
  • Patent number: 7661164
    Abstract: A tear and fatigue resistant gel article comprising two or more communicating internal volumes like cavities when depressed by external pressure or force is capable of collapsing unto itself in a controllable and directionally preselected manner by venting static air within said internal through openings in said gel article, said gel article is made from gel compositions having rigidity of from about 20 gram Bloom to about 1,800 gram Bloom suitable for cushioning and other uses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2010
    Assignee: Applied Elastomerics, Inc.
    Inventor: John Y. Chen
  • Publication number: 20100036009
    Abstract: A process for producing a microporous polymeric object to improve the degree of freedom for its various properties, compared to conventional processes, includes: mixing a block copolymer made of three or more kinds of segments with a polymer, wherein one or more of the segments are made of monomer units having a first functional group forming ionic and/or hydrogen bond, the segments constitute a co-continuous structure having mutually-independent and continuous regions due to a phase separation based on incompatibility between the segments, and the polymer has, at other than polymer chain terminals, a second functional group forming such bond with the first functional group, thereby allowing the segments to associate with the polymer at many points; forming a co-continuous structure including a region composed of the polymer and the segments due to the phase separation; and removing the polymer from the region by weakening the bond between the functional groups.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 7, 2008
    Publication date: February 11, 2010
    Applicant: NITTO DENKO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Takahisa Konishi, Takuji Shintani, Yushu Matsushita, Atsushi Takano, Takeshi Asari
  • Patent number: 7655705
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an open-cell foam, and to a process for producing this open-cell foam by melting a thermoplastic, or a mixture comprising a thermo-plastic, giving a melt, mixing the melt with at least one blowing agent under pressure, and foaming the melt comprising the blowing agent via extrusion into the free atmosphere, the temperature of the melt during the foaming process being greater than the melt temperature at which a closed-cell foam is formed, and/or adding a pulverulent solid, and/or adding a foreign polymer. The present invention further relates to the use of the foam of the invention for sound deadening or for producing materials by sound deadening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2010
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Dietrich Scherzer, Hanns-Jörg Krautschneider, Franz-Josef Dietzen
  • Publication number: 20100022674
    Abstract: Expandable polystyrenic resin particles having superior resistance to cracking of a molded foam product, having superior retention of blowing agent and maintaining expandability over a long period of time, a production process thereof, and a molded foam product are provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2007
    Publication date: January 28, 2010
    Applicant: SEKISUI PLASTICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Ikuo Morioka, Yasutaka Tsutsui, Hideyasu Matsumura
  • Publication number: 20100006199
    Abstract: This invention provides a rubber composition highly balancing flexibility at a low temperature and a low rolling resistance, which is formed by compounding a low-molecular weight conjugated diene-based polymer (B) having at least one functional group, an aromatic vinyl compound content of less than 5% by mass and a weight average molecular weight as measured without terminating by modification through a gel permeation chromatography and converted to polystyrene of not less than 2,000 but less than 150,000 and a filler (C) into a high-molecular weight rubber component (A) having a weight average molecular weight as measured without terminating by modification through a gel permeation chromatography and converted to polystyrene of not less than 150,000.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 4, 2007
    Publication date: January 14, 2010
    Applicant: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Fuminori Ohta, Koji Masaki, Keisuke Kidono
  • Publication number: 20090313764
    Abstract: The present invention relates to springs made from compositions comprising rubber, foam formulated therewith and resulting bedding products such as foam mattress or toppers as well as other cushioning elements in a bedding or a seating product.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 22, 2007
    Publication date: December 24, 2009
    Applicant: Latexco NV
    Inventor: Erik Deporte
  • Publication number: 20090263604
    Abstract: To provide a novel cross copolymer and resin composition which are improved in heat resistance and compatibility over conventional ethylene/aromatic vinyl compound copolymers and which have low crystallinity, are excellent in softness, transparency and compatibility and show mechanical properties similar to soft vinyl chloride resins, as compared with conventional cross copolymers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 29, 2007
    Publication date: October 22, 2009
    Applicant: Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toru Arai, Masaru Hasegawa, Ayumu Tsukamoto, Akira Miyama, Shigeru Suzuki
  • Publication number: 20090234035
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising blends of alkenyl aromatic polymers such as styrenic polymers (i.e. PS and HIPS) and bio-based or biodegradable polymers (i.e. PLA, PGA, PHA, PBS, PCL) compatibilized with styrene-based copolymers (i.e. styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene (SEBS) block copolymers, maleated SEBS, styrene-maleic anhydride (SMA) copolymer, styrene-methyl methacrylate (SMMA) copolymer) or a mixture of two or more styrene-based copolymers such as SEBS and SMA. These novel compositions can be extruded and thermoformed to produce very low density food service and consumer foam articles such as plates, hinged lid containers, trays, bowls, and egg cartons with good mechanical properties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2008
    Publication date: September 17, 2009
    Inventors: Yunwa Wilson Cheung, David V. Dobreski, Richard Turner, Mark Wheeler
  • Patent number: 7579384
    Abstract: An expanded molded article having a void percentage of 5 to 50%, the molded article comprising 50 to 800 parts by weight of styrene-based resin relative to 100 parts by weight of non-crosslinked linear low-density polyethylene-based resin which can be obtained by using a metallocene catalyst, wherein the molded article is obtained by impregnating styrene-modified linear low-density polyethylene-based resin beads with a volatile blowing agent to provide expandable beads, pre-expanding the expandable beads and then subjecting the obtained pre-expanded beads to expansion molding, the styrene-modified linear low-density polyethylene-based resin beads each have the styrene-based resin dispersed in the form of particles, and a diameter of particle is 0.8 ?m or smaller in a surface region within at least 5 ?m from the bead surface and in a center region within a 5 ?m radius from the bead center.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 25, 2009
    Assignee: Sekisui Plastics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideyasu Matsumura, Tatsuya Matsugashita
  • Publication number: 20090197983
    Abstract: An extruded polymeric foam comprising a styrenic polymer and an olefinic polymer, the olefinic polymer in an amount less than the amount of the styrenic polymer. The styrenic polymer and the olefinic polymer are present as a blend, preferably free of an interpolymer or compatiblizer. The foam has a density below about 36 kg/m3 (as measured by ASTM D1622-03), a vertical compressive strength greater than about 100 kPa (as measured by ASTM D1621-04) and a compressive strength ratio greater than about 0.35.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2008
    Publication date: August 6, 2009
    Inventors: Chau Van Vo, David J. Frankowski, Stephane Costeux
  • Publication number: 20090152754
    Abstract: A thermoplastic elastomer composition for foam injection molding is provided that includes component (A), component (B), component (C), and component (D) below, relative to 100 parts by weight of component (A), component (B) having a content of 5 to 150 parts by weight, component (C) having a content of 5 to 300 parts by weight, and component (D) having a content of 5 to 150 parts by weight. (A): A hydrogenated product of a block copolymer comprising a block composed of an aromatic vinyl compound-based monomer unit and a block composed of a conjugated diene compound-based monomer unit, the hydrogenated product having a weight-average molecular weight of not more than 200,000, (B): a propylene resin, (C): a mineral oil, and (D): an ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber having a Mooney viscosity (ML1+4, 100° C.) of 20 to 200, an ethylene-based monomer unit having a content of 40 to 80 wt % (relative to 100 wt % of the copolymer rubber).
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 4, 2008
    Publication date: June 18, 2009
    Applicant: SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED
    Inventors: Kazuyoshi FUSE, Yuya YAMAMOTO
  • Publication number: 20090100704
    Abstract: The present invention provides a resin composition capable of providing foams (non-crosslinked and crosslinked foams) which have low specific gravity and low compression set (CS) and are excellent in tensile strength properties, tear strength properties and vibration-damping properties at room temperature to high temperatures, and a foam of the resin composition. The resin composition for foams of the present invention comprises 5 to 95 parts by weight of an ethylene/?-olefin copolymer (A) and 5 to 95 parts by weight of a hydrogenated copolymer (B) obtained by hydrogenating a copolymer comprising a conjugated diene and a vinyl aromatic compound, and is characterized in that the hydrogenated copolymer (B) does not have a glass transition point of not higher than ?10° C. when measured at a frequency of 1 Hz in accordance with JIS-K7198.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 17, 2006
    Publication date: April 23, 2009
    Applicant: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Takayuki Kajihara, Eiji Shiba, Masayoshi Yamaguchi, Kiminori Noda
  • Publication number: 20090069455
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an extruded styrenic resin foam and a method for producing the same, wherein a base resin composing the extruded styrenic resin foam is a styrenic resin mixture of a styrene-(meth)acrylic ester copolymer, or a combination of a styrene-(meth)acrylic ester copolymer and polymethyl methacrylate, and a styrenic resin except the styrene-(meth)acrylic ester copolymer, and the styrenic resin mixture contains a (meth)acrylic ester component at a ratio of 4 to 45% by weight with reference to the styrenic resin mixture. The present invention provides an extruded styrenic resin foam having an apparent density of 20 to 60 kg/m3, a thickness of 10 to 150 mm, and a low thermal conductivity, and keeping excellent heat insulation performance over a long period of time and flame retardancy, even when the styrenic resin extruded foam is foamed using a blowing agent having an ozone depleting potential of 0 (zero) and a low global warming potential.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 15, 2008
    Publication date: March 12, 2009
    Applicant: JSP CORPORATION
    Inventors: Shunsuke Sekiya, Atsushi Taira, Noritoshi Nishiyama, Naochika Kogure
  • Publication number: 20090030099
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a foam having reduced hardness and density, and an improved resistance to compression set, as well as a foam composition for producing such a foam. This object is achieved by a foam composition described below. The foam composition of the present invention comprises a thermoplastic elastomer which has a side chain containing imino group and/or a nitrogen-containing heterocycle, and a carbonyl-containing group; and a blowing agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 21, 2006
    Publication date: January 29, 2009
    Applicant: The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Keisuke Chino, Tomoyuki Sakai
  • Publication number: 20090023826
    Abstract: The present invention provides a crosslinked polyolefin resin foam which is excellent in heat resistance, and also can be secondarily processed into a complicated shape. The crosslinked polyolefin resin foam includes a polyolefin resin composition containing 20 to 50% by weight of a polypropylene-based resin (A) which shows at least one endothermic peak measured by differential scanning calorimeter at a temperature of 160° C. or higher, 20 to 50% by weight of a polypropylene-based resin (B) which shows an endothermic peak measured by differential scanning calorimeter at a temperature of lower than 160° C., and 20 to 40% by weight of a polyethylene-based resin (c), and can be obtained by forming the polyolefin resin composition into an optional form and foaming and crosslinking the resin.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 11, 2006
    Publication date: January 22, 2009
    Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES, INC.
    Inventors: Keisuke Nishimura, Masahiko Oyama, Yoshiyuki Oka, Fusayoshi Akimaru
  • Publication number: 20090012194
    Abstract: The present invention provides a foam comprising (a) a polylactic acid resin, (b) at least one thermoplastic resin selected from a polyolefin resin and a polystyrene resin, and (c) a block copolymer of a vinyl aromatic compound and a conjugated diene, wherein a ratio of (a) to (b) by weight (a/b) is 80/20 to 20/80, and the foam comprises 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of (c) with respect to 100 parts by weight of (a) and (b) in total.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 18, 2007
    Publication date: January 8, 2009
    Applicant: Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Tohru Okuda, Shoichiro Harada, Yoshihito Fukasawa
  • Publication number: 20080287559
    Abstract: A thermally stable brominated butadiene copolymer, such as brominated styrene/butadiene block copolymer, brominated random styrene/butadiene copolymer or brominated styrene/butadiene graft copolymer, preparation of the brominated butadiene copolymers, use of the brominated butadiene copolymers as a flame retardant additive and polymeric compositions, both foamed and non-foamed, that incorporate a flame-retarding amount of brominated butadiene copolymer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 23, 2006
    Publication date: November 20, 2008
    Inventors: Bruce A. King, William G. Stobby, Daniel J. Murray, Anteneh Z. Worku, Inken Beulich, Sheila M. Tinetti, Stephen F. Hahn, Ray E. Drumright
  • Publication number: 20080281012
    Abstract: The present invention provides an additive for thermoplastic polymer foams which provide for enlarged cell size or with decreased density with minimal impact on the thermal mechanical properties of the thermoplastic foam. The additive is an essentially block copolymer blowing agent compatibilizer. Including the additive in a thermoplastic foaming composition comprised of a thermoplastic polymer resin and a physical blowing agent provides for the production of foam having enlarged cell size or with decreased density and minimal impact on the thermal mechanical properties of the thermoplastic foam. The block copolymer compatibilizer has at least a first block having at least one functionality compatible with the thermoplastic resin and at least one second block having a functionality compatible with the blowing agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 18, 2007
    Publication date: November 13, 2008
    Applicant: Arkema Inc.
    Inventor: Brett L. Van Horn