Carboxylic Acid Or Derivative Patents (Class 522/182)
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Publication number: 20090093564Abstract: A method for forming a cured product includes applying a photocurable composition to a base and irradiating the photocurable composition with light from a light source to cure the photocurable composition. The light source is at least one of a fluorescent lamp and a light-emitting diode. The photocurable composition contains a dendritic polymer, a polymerizable compound containing active hydrogen, a photopolymerization initiator, and a hindered amine light stabilizer.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 6, 2008Publication date: April 9, 2009Applicant: Seiko Epson CorporationInventor: Takashi Oyanagi
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Publication number: 20090093563Abstract: A dental adhesive composition comprising (i) at least one non-acidic polymerizable monomer having at least one ethylenically unsaturated group, (ii) optionally one or more acidic compounds, (iii) at least one photoinitiator, (iv) at least one solvent, and (v) about 0-40% by weight of one or more fillers; wherein the weight ratio of non-acidic polymerizable monomers/acidic compounds in the adhesive composition is more than about 4.5; the viscosity of the adhesive composition is less than about 350 centipoise (cP) at 25° C.; and the adhesive composition excluding solvent and filler has an acid number of less than about 0.75 mmol NaOH/g. The dental adhesive composition is used with a dental primer composition, which may be provided together in a kit.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 8, 2007Publication date: April 9, 2009Applicant: KERR CORPORATIONInventor: Xuejun Qian
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Patent number: 7514482Abstract: Coating compositions yielding cured coatings that exhibit excellent abrasion-resistance and hardness for use on polymeric substrates such as the front side of optical lenses, in a manner that meets or exceeds the stringent requirements for such use. The compositions include the hydrolysis product of an epoxy functional alkoxy silane, a viscosity-reducing amount up to 50% by weight, solids basis, of a monomeric (silanol free) epoxy functional epoxy silane, and colloidal silica present in an amount sufficient to improve abrasion resistance as compared to a composition lacking the colloidal silica.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2005Date of Patent: April 7, 2009Assignee: The Walman Optical CompanyInventor: Gerald D. Treadway
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Patent number: 7514479Abstract: An active energy ray curable coating composition comprising a mixture (A) of compounds each having a (meth)acryloyl group and a colloidal silica (B), wherein the mixture (A) contains from 22 to 62% of a copolymer (A1) having (meth)acryloyl groups and obtained by reacting a specific amount of a radical polymerizable monomer (a1) having a quaternary ammonium salt group, a radical polymerizable monomer (a2) having a hydroxyl group and a radical polymerizable monomer (a3) having a lactone ring-opening addition structure. A molded product having a coating film made of a cured product of the coating composition. To form a coating film made of a cured product which provides excellent abrasion resistance, transparency and antistatic property and undergoes little decrease in the antistatic property even when kept at a high humidity.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2006Date of Patent: April 7, 2009Assignee: Asahi Glass Company, LimitedInventor: Satoshi Kondo
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Publication number: 20090081422Abstract: A photocurable coating composition is provided that includes an ethylenically unsaturated compound having an alicyclic hydrocarbon group and a photopolymerization initiator. There are also provided a process for producing an overprint, the process including a step of obtaining a printed material by printing on a printing substrate, a step of coating the printed material with the photocurable coating composition, and a step of photocuring the photocurable coating composition, an overprint produced by the process, use of the photocurable coating composition for producing an overprint, and use of the photocurable coating composition for producing an overprint for an electrophotographically printed material.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 8, 2008Publication date: March 26, 2009Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATIONInventor: Ryuki KAKINO
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Publication number: 20090081375Abstract: A process for producing an overprint is provided that includes a step of preparing a printed material printed on a printing substrate, a step of coating the printed material with a photocurable composition, and a step of photocuring the photocurable composition, the photocurable composition comprising (I) a fluorine-containing polymer having an ethylenically unsaturated group, (II) an ethylenically unsaturated compound, and (III) a photopolymerization initiator. There are also provided an overprint produced by the production process, and the photocurable composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 8, 2008Publication date: March 26, 2009Applicant: FUJIFILM CorporationInventor: Ryuki KAKINO
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Publication number: 20090082488Abstract: The present invention has its object to provide an acrylic curable composition which is improved in tackiness, retention and other adhesive properties without reducing the thermal stability and weather resistance. The above-mentioned object can be solved by a curable composition which comprises, as an essential component, polymer (I), which is a (meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer having, in each molecule, at least one group represented by the general formula 1: —OC(O)C(Ra)?CH2??(1) ?(wherein Ra represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms) at a terminus of the molecular chain and is obtained by (co)polymerizing an (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester the alkyl moiety of which contains 7 to 20 carbon atoms.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 14, 2006Publication date: March 26, 2009Applicant: KANEKA CORPORATIONInventors: Masanao Takeda, Nao Fujita, Hitoshi Tamai, Yoshiki Nakagawa
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Patent number: 7507773Abstract: A radiation curable composition comprising a novel photoreactive polymer is disclosed comprising a dendritic polymer core with at least one initiating functional group and at least one co-initiating functional group. Suitable radiation curable compositions are varnishes, lacquers, printing inks and radiation curable ink-jet inks. The dendritic polymeric core is preferably a hyperbranched polymer.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2005Date of Patent: March 24, 2009Assignee: AGFA Graphics N.V.Inventors: Johan Loccufier, Luc Vanmaele, Roland Claes, Jaymes Van Luppen, Yu Chen, Holger Frey
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Patent number: 7504441Abstract: The present invention relates to radiation-curable overprint varnishes for printed substrates based on multifunctional, uncrosslinked, liquid Michael addition resins. The compositions are UV-curable with little or no photoinitiator present.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 2007Date of Patent: March 17, 2009Assignee: Ashland Licensing and Intellectual Property LLCInventors: Sridevi Narayan-Sarathy, Michael L. Gould
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Patent number: 7498362Abstract: Disclosed are environmentally friendly, substantially all solids coating compositions which are curable using ultraviolet and visible radiation. In certain embodiments, the disclosed coating compositions are suitable for coating flexible objects and/or objects having angular features, such as, but not limited to, flexible metal objects with angular features. In other embodiments, the cured coatings have improved slip properties and at least 6 H hardness. Such embodiments can served as substitutes for “hard chrome” coatings, TEFLON® coatings, coatings comprising TEFLON®, or TEFLON® like coatings. In addition, methods are disclosed for coating surfaces, or at least a portion of the surfaces, and curing of the coated surface to obtain partially or fully cured coated surfaces. Furthermore, articles of manufacture incorporating fully cured coated surfaces are disclosed, including, for example leaf springs, hydraulic rods and cylinders.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 2005Date of Patent: March 3, 2009Assignee: Ecology Coatings, Inc.Inventor: Sally Judith Weine Ramsey
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Patent number: 7495034Abstract: A curable composition and method for producing a tear resistant, yet soft and deformable in-the-ear product yielding the user greater comfort and durability. The curable composition incorporated into a hearing aid apparatus provides a deformable, yet tear resistant housing, which may be mated to a soft tip component. The hearing aid housing provides better comfort, durability and acoustic performance for a variety of ear canal shapes. The curable composition that provides these properties includes at least one urethane acrylate oligomer, at least one reactive diluent and a cure system. The composition when cured desirably produces a tear strength of at least about 75 pli and a hardness of about Shore A 60 to about 75.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2004Date of Patent: February 24, 2009Assignee: Henkel CorporationInventors: Alan Edward Litke, JoAnn DeMarco, Victor Karol Kadziela
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Publication number: 20090048364Abstract: A dental, paste/paste self-adhesive cement includes a polymerizable acidic monomer or monomer mixtures; a polymerizable non-acidic monomer or monomer mixtures, a photo-initiator and/or a co-initiator, a reducing agent such as a benzoylthiourea and other substituted benzoylthiourea, an oxidizing agent, a thermal stabilizer and a glass filler.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 25, 2008Publication date: February 19, 2009Inventor: Huaibing Liu
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Superabsorbent Polymers Having Radiation Activatable Surface Cross-Linkers and Method of Making Them
Publication number: 20090043005Abstract: Superabsorbent polymer particles having improved surface cross-linking and their use in absorbent articles. The superabsorbent polymer particles comprise a water-absorbing resin and the reaction product of a radiation activatable surface cross-linker. The reaction product of the radiation activatable surface cross-linker is present at the surface of the superabsorbent polymer particle. The radiation activatable surface cross-linker includes at least two radiation activatable groups R, which are covalently bound to each other or to at least one spacer group S.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 3, 2008Publication date: February 12, 2009Applicant: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventor: Andreas Flohr -
Publication number: 20090035528Abstract: A three-dimensional shaped structure is prepared from a multi-photon reactive composition including: (a) at least one reactive species; (b) a multi-photon photoinitiator system; and (c) a plurality of substantially inorganic particles, wherein the particles have an average particle size of less than about 10 microns in diameter.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 11, 2008Publication date: February 5, 2009Inventors: Catherine A. Leatherdale, Craig R. Schardt, D. Scott Thompson, Wendy L. Thompson
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Patent number: 7485672Abstract: The present invention relates to a process comprising polymerizing via irradiation from a light source, a reaction mixture comprising at least one monomer and at least one photoinitiator wherein at least about 90% of incident light emitted by the light source is filtered to produce a soluble, high molecular weight polymer.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2004Date of Patent: February 3, 2009Assignee: Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.Inventors: Frank Molock, David C. Turner, Shivkumar Mahadevan, Joseph Hepting
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Patent number: 7479510Abstract: Compositions suitable for support in building a three-dimensional object are described. The compositions may include a non-curable component and a curable component not reactive with the non-curable component. The composition may further include a surface-active agent and a stabilizer, wherein the composition has a first viscosity of about 20-500 cps at ambient temperature, and a viscosity lower than 20 cps at a temperature higher than the ambient temperature. After irradiation, the composition results in a solid, a semi-solid or liquid material.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2006Date of Patent: January 20, 2009Assignee: Objet Geometries Ltd.Inventors: Eduardo Napadensky, Avi Levy
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Patent number: 7465758Abstract: Polymerizable compositions and methods are provided that include an ethylenically unsaturated compound and an arylsulfinate salt. The polymerizable compositions are useful as hardenable dental compositions.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2007Date of Patent: December 16, 2008Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Afshin Falsafi, Rajdeep S. Kalgutkar, Joel D. Oxman
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Publication number: 20080306587Abstract: A polymeric material including a UV initiator, a UV absorber, and one or monomers, wherein the polymeric material is cured using UV light.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 22, 2008Publication date: December 11, 2008Inventor: Jingjong Your
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Patent number: 7462653Abstract: A photocurable and thermosetting composition for an ink jet system comprises (A) a monomer having a (meth)acryloyl group and a thermosetting functional group in its molecule, (B) a photoreactive diluent having a weight-average molecular weight of not more than 700 other than the component (A) mentioned above, and (C) a photopolymerization initiator and has a viscosity of not more than 150 mPa·s at 25° C. A solder resist pattern is directly drawn on a printed circuit board by means of an ink jet printer using the above-mentioned composition, and the pattern is primarily cured by irradiation with an active energy ray and then further cured by heating.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2005Date of Patent: December 9, 2008Assignee: Taiyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masahisa Kakinuma, Masatoshi Kusama, Shigeru Ushiki
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Publication number: 20080299388Abstract: A pressure-sensitive adhesive composition capable of giving a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet which simultaneously realizes satisfactory holding power, adhesion, and peel resistance in peeling from curved surfaces, while balancing these properties, and has satisfactory heat resistance. The composition comprises the following ingredients: (A) a maleimide crosslinking agent having two or more maleimide groups per molecule; (B) a monomer which, when caused to homopolymerize, gives a homopolymer having a glass transition temperature of ?40° C. or lower; (C) a carboxylated monomer copolymerizable with the monomer of the ingredient (B); and (D) a photopolymerization initiator, the maleimide crosslinking agent of the ingredient (A) being contained in an amount of 0.01-2 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the sum of the monomers of the ingredients (B) and (C).Type: ApplicationFiled: September 12, 2005Publication date: December 4, 2008Applicant: SONY CHEMICAL & INFORMATION DEVICE CORPORATIONInventors: Masao Murakami, Hirofumi Hashimoto, Noboru Araki
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Patent number: 7459014Abstract: An ink preferably used in piezoelectric ink jet devices includes an ink vehicle that includes at least one curable monomer, at least one polymerizable organic gelator, at least one initiator, at least one colorant and optionally at least one low molecular mass non-reactive organic gelator and/or at least one thermal solvent. The use of the curable gelator enables the ink to form a gel state having a viscosity of at least 102.5 cps at very low temperatures of about 30° C. to about 50° C. The ink may thus be jetted at low temperatures of about 50° C. to about 90° C. The ink is heated to a first temperature above the gel point of the ink, jetted onto a surface maintained at a second temperature at which the ink forms a gel state, and when on the image receiving substrate, is exposed to radiation energy to polymerize the polymerizable components of the ink.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2005Date of Patent: December 2, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Marcel P. Breton, Peter G. Odell, Christine E. Bedford, Jennifer L. Belelie, Jeffrey H. Banning
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Patent number: 7459489Abstract: Hydrophilic compositions are described, which are prepared from a first oligomer containing pendent polymerizable groups and pendent hydrophilic groups, crosslinked with a co-reactive second component oligomer possessing photoinitiator groups. The compositions may be used as in preparation of hydrophilic gel coatings or layers for medical devices.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 2006Date of Patent: December 2, 2008Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Kevin M. Lewandowski, Duane D. Fansler, Michael S. Wendland, Steven M. Heilmann, Babu N. Gaddam
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Publication number: 20080293843Abstract: A process is disclosed for producing a polyester in powder form, which process comprises: (a) rendering a polyester comminutable by (i) chemical pre-treatment of the polyester, or (ii) irradiating the polyester; and (b) comminuting the polyester produced in step (a) to form a powder.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 28, 2006Publication date: November 27, 2008Applicant: The Surrey Technology Centre.Inventor: Ralph Edmund Harris
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Publication number: 20080257493Abstract: The invention is based on the discovery that certain well-defined compounds derived from pentacyclopentadecane dimethanol are useful components in adhesive formulations. In particular, the invention compounds described herein provide high Tg values and low shrinkage. Compounds of the invention are useful as adhesives for use in the semiconductor packaging industry.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 9, 2008Publication date: October 23, 2008Inventor: Stephen M. Dershem
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Patent number: 7439278Abstract: The invention concerns a photocurable adhesive composition comprising, based on total weight of photopolymerizable monomers and/or oligomers of the composition: (A1) 20 to 80 wt % of at least one diacrylate monomer or oligomer thereof (A1); (A2) 80 to 20 wt % of at least one dimethacrylate monomer or oligomer thereof; (B) 0 to 50 wt %, of at least one copolymerizable monomer different from components (A1) and (A2); with the proviso that the composition is free from any thio(meth)acrylate (—SCOCR??CH2, with R??H or CH3) monomer or oligomer thereof.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2004Date of Patent: October 21, 2008Assignee: Essilor International Compagnie Generale d'OptiqueInventor: Aref Jallouli
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Patent number: 7436115Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for fabricating an electroluminescent lamp that includes a step in which an electroluminescent active layer is formed by curing a UV curable electroluminescent composition. Embodiments of the method of the present invention in which each layer of a multilayer electroluminescent device are fabricated from UV curable compositions are also disclosed. A UV curable dielectric composition suitable for utilization in an electroluminescent lamp is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2005Date of Patent: October 14, 2008Inventors: Roy C. Krohn, Scott E. Howe, Christopher C. Ryan
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Patent number: 7435763Abstract: Compositions, methods of using the compositions, and solid freeform fabrication (SFF) systems for producing three-dimensional objects are disclosed. One exemplary composition, among others, includes a basic component, an acidic component, at least one monoacrylate component, a light sensitive initiator, and a polar binder. A polymerization reaction between the at least one monoacrylate component and the light sensitive initiator occurs upon exposure to optical energy. The polar binder includes a viscosity modifier and a surface tension modifier. The polar binder is capable of stimulating a crosslinking reaction between the basic component and the acidic component.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2004Date of Patent: October 14, 2008Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Inventors: Isaac Farr, Terry M. Lambright, Vladek P Kasperchik, Christopher Oriakhi, David A Neel
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Publication number: 20080249204Abstract: Polyolefin waxes bearing (meth)acrylate groups, process for preparing them and their use.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 2, 2006Publication date: October 9, 2008Applicant: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Dietmar Haring, Bernhard Hauer, Thomas Pfeiffer, Andreas Fechtenkotter, Harald Larbig, Erich Beck
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Patent number: 7431759Abstract: The present invention includes a curable ink composition for digitally printing onto plastic substrates and three dimensional objects comprising an ink composition comprising a pigment, an oligomeric component, a diluent, additives and a mono-functional monomer having a molecular weight of 10 g/mole to 600 g/mole. The curable ink composition adheres to the plastic substrate to thereby allow elongation of 100% to 900% of the printed ink image during thermal processing of the plastic substrate.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2006Date of Patent: October 7, 2008Inventor: Donald D. Sloan
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Patent number: 7427317Abstract: The present invention includes a curable ink composition for digitally printing onto plastic substrates and three dimensional objects comprising an ink composition comprising a pigment, an acrylic polymer or copolymer having an acid number below about 20 component, a diluent, additives and a mono-functional monomer. The mono-functional monomer may be an aromatic monoacrylate.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2006Date of Patent: September 23, 2008Inventor: Donald D. Sloan
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Publication number: 20080225099Abstract: The present invention is drawn to photo-curable ink-jet ink compositions, systems, and methods. One exemplary ink-jet ink composition includes a liquid vehicle, a milled pigment which has been milled in a milling solvent having minimal to no gas solvency for the milled pigment, and a photo initiator. In this embodiment, the composition can be ink-jettable at frequencies of at least 29 KHz without requiring degassing during printing.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 28, 2007Publication date: September 18, 2008Inventors: Eytan Cohen, Amir Shapira, Efrat Soroker, Or Brandstein, Richard Power, Guy Peled, Ifat Zarski
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Publication number: 20080227885Abstract: The active energy beam-curable composition for an optical material is provided that comprises (A) a di(meth)acrylate represented by the following general formula (1) and (B) a mono(meth)acrylate represented by the following general formula (2). A method for producing an optical material includes a step of applying or pouring the composition to a casting mold having a predetermined shape, and a step of irradiating an active energy beam to the composition. In formula (1), R1 and R2 independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R3 and R5 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or an ethyl group, R4 to R6 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a bromine atom. In formula (2), R9 and R10 independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R11 represents a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group or a cumyl group, and n represents 0 or an integer of 1-5.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 16, 2005Publication date: September 18, 2008Inventor: Yasuyuki Sanai
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Patent number: 7425586Abstract: Disclosed are environmentally friendly, substantially all solids coating compositions which are curable using ultra violet and visible radiation. In addition, methods for coating surfaces, or at least a portion of the surfaces, and curing of the coated surface to obtain partially or fully cured coated surfaces are also disclosed. Furthermore, articles of manufacture incorporating fully cured coated surfaces are disclosed, in particular motor vehicles and motor vehicle parts or accessories.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2006Date of Patent: September 16, 2008Assignee: Ecology Coatings, Inc.Inventor: Sally Judith Weine Ramsey
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Patent number: 7425587Abstract: A flowable, light-curing underfilling material that is easily visible and distinguishable from the tooth substance. The underfilling material contains at least one polymerizable monomer, at least one polymerization initiator and also 0.3-10% white pigment.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2005Date of Patent: September 16, 2008Assignee: Heraecus Kulzer GmbHInventors: Andreas Grundler, Albert Erdrich, Michael Greczmiel, Claus-Peter Ernst
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Patent number: 7423072Abstract: Low viscosity, radiation curable fluid formulations that can be used advantageously as radiation curable, inks. The formulations are easily prepared for use in ink jet systems. The viscosity of the compositions is low enough so that conventional solvent is not required in order to satisfy the requisite low ink jet viscosity specifications. After curing, the compositions form durable, weatherable, abrasion resistant, printed images on a wide variety of porous and nonporous substrates. The formulations are very suitable for outdoor printing applications, especially for printing outdoor graphics onto a variety of surfaces, including vinyl or other polymer films commonly used for signage, retroreflective signage or other retroreflective items.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 2001Date of Patent: September 9, 2008Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Jennifer L. Lee, Ronald K. Thery, Caroline M. Ylitalo, Richard L. Severance, Dong Wu, Bruce A. Nerad, Verna J. LeMire, James G. Carlson, William J. Hunt
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Publication number: 20080214694Abstract: To provide a waterborne curable resin composition that is advantageous for environmental protection measures, can be applied without use of a film-forming assistant and can improve the dispersion stability of the emulsion, and also improve physical properties of the coat such as curability, durability, and stain resistance. A waterborne curable resin composition having an acrylic emulsion produced by emulsion polymerization, wherein the acrylic emulsion contains a curable monomer and/or oligomer in emulsion particles.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 2, 2006Publication date: September 4, 2008Applicant: Nippon Shokubal Co., LtdInventors: Yoshiyuki Yokota, Masaya Uchida
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Publication number: 20080214075Abstract: Methods for coating fibers and material to achieve particular properties such as water repellency, oil repellency and self-cleaning, are provided. These properties are achieved by pre-treating the fibers or material and subsequently coating with prepolymers and nanoparticles. The prepolymers are partly substituted with hydrocarbon groups or fluorocarbon groups. The nanoparticles may have surfaces treated with hydrocarbons or fluorocarbons. The prepolymers are fixed and hardened by irradiation with light of a wavelength in the UV or visible regions.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 18, 2005Publication date: September 4, 2008Applicant: Schoeller Textil AGInventors: Oliver Marte, Walter Marte, Stephan Angehrn, Martin Meyer, Ulrich Meyer, Urs Von Arx, Ruth Weber, Oliver Kunzi, Cedric Clivaz, Martin Hochstrasser
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Patent number: 7420005Abstract: The photocurable resin composition in the first aspect of the invention comprises, as essential components, (A) a binder resin having photopolymerizable functional groups and (B) inorganic superfine particles in the order of sub-micron which can be dispersed in a colloidal form; the photocurable resin composition in the second aspect comprises, as essential components, (C) a binder resin containing photopolymerizable functional groups and (D) hydrophobic fine silica particles; and the photocurable resin composition in the third aspect comprises, as essential components, (E) a binder resin containing acrylic resin and urethane acrylate resin and/or polyester acrylate having photopolymerizable functional groups and (F) an organometallic coupling agent.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 2002Date of Patent: September 2, 2008Assignee: Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Mikiko Hojo, Toshio Yoshihara
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Patent number: 7419715Abstract: A light diffusing resin film is formed by curing a light-curable liquid resin composition whose indispensable components are a photo-polymerizable monomer (A), an organic compound (B) that is incompatible with the photo-polymerizable monomer (A), a cosolvent (C) that is compatible commonly with the photo-polymerizable monomer (A) and the organic compound (B) that is incompatible with the photo-polymerizable monomer (A), and a photo-polymerization initiator (D), a light diffusing film having the resin film on a film substrate, an edge lighting type backlight unit in which the light diffusing film is used, and a liquid crystal display device provided with the edge lighting type backlight unit.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2001Date of Patent: September 2, 2008Assignee: OMRON CorporationInventors: Yasuhiro Hegi, Masashi Doi, Kyoji Kitamura, Shinya Okada
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Publication number: 20080207792Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of surface treating particulate materials with electromagnetic radiation, in particular a method of cross-linking superabsorbent polymer particles using UV irradiation. The method is carried out with a so-called roll reactor, which comprises a rotating roll and an irradiation source. Radical former molecules can be applied on the surface of superabsorbent polymer particles. The particulate material is fed onto the surface of the roll and is irradiated while moved with the rotating roll. The irradiation source is provided such that the radiation emitted by the irradiation source is able to reach at least part of the particulate material that has been fed onto the surface of the roll. The irradiation source for use in the method of the present disclosure is able to emit UV radiation of a wavelength between 201 nm and 400 nm. The present disclosure also relates to absorbent articles comprising surface treated superabsorbent particles made by said method.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 22, 2008Publication date: August 28, 2008Inventors: Torsten Lindner, Aleksey Mikhailovich Pinyayev, Andrew Julian Wnuk
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Publication number: 20080200583Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of water-soluble or water-swellable polymers having a low content of residual monomers, particularly on the basis of acrylic acid and/or acrylamide and at least one additional water-soluble comonomer, in which process a monomer solution in a polymerizing state is treated with electromagnetic radiation at the earliest after reaching the maximum temperature of polymerization, and the gel obtained is subsequently crushed and dried, and it also relates to the water-soluble or water-swellable polymers as such, which can be obtained according to said process, to their use in the hygiene industry, packaging industry, in the agrarian technology or in agriculture and horticulture, in the cable industry and information technology, in the food industry, papermaking industry, and to their use as flocculation aids and as drilling fluid in petroleum production.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 16, 2006Publication date: August 21, 2008Applicant: Stockhausen GmbHInventors: Gregor Herth, Manfred Dannehl, Norbert Steiner
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Publication number: 20080199618Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of strengthening brittle oxide pieces such as glass pieces with a siloxane-acrylate coating system that has superior weatherability, particularly hydrolytic stability. The coating system comprises a combination of a silane solution and a radiation-curable acrylate solution. The mixture is applied to a clean, brittle oxide surface. The silane solution comprises one or more silanes in a non-aqueous solvent and the radiation-curable acrylate solution comprises one or more acrylate or methacrylate monomers, acrylate or methacrylate oligomers, and initiators, such as photoinitiators.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 28, 2006Publication date: August 21, 2008Applicant: Arkema Inc.Inventors: Mei Wen, Jean-Michel Chabagno, Gary S. Silverman, Maurice Bourrel, Thomas D. Culp, Haewon Uhm, Linda Bruce-Gerz
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Patent number: 7414081Abstract: Radiation-curable compositions, and methods of making the same, for providing a wide variety of substrates with a durable, colored coating or colorant are disclosed. The color is at least in part provided by chromophore molecules that are covalently bonded to other components within the radiation-curable composition. A telecommunication element having a durable color identifying polymeric coating thereon is also disclosed. The telecommunication element comprises an elongated communication transmission medium, such as an optical fiber or an optical fiber ribbon, and a radiation-cured polymeric coating having an identifying color applied on at least a portion of the transmission medium.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2002Date of Patent: August 19, 2008Assignee: Draka Comteq B.V.Inventors: Robert W. Greer, Todd Warren Gantt, Michael B. Purvis, Bob J. Overton
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Patent number: 7407617Abstract: A method of polymerizing by a free radical polymerization mechanism, product formed thereby, and apparatus for performing this method, are disclosed. The composition to be polymerized by the free radical polymerization mechanism is irradiated by a substantially constant radiation, the radiation being substantially without pulsation. The use of the substantially constant radiation without pulsation reduces premature termination of the polymerization. The substantially constant radiation can be the output of a lamp powered by a constant current, direct current power supply.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2006Date of Patent: August 5, 2008Assignee: Fusion UV Systems, Inc.Inventors: Jeffrey K. Okamitsu, A. David P. Harbourne, Sonny Jõnsson, Rong Bao
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Patent number: 7407616Abstract: A method for curing polymerizable compositions by irradiating the compositions with a pulsed light that is emitted from an LED. The method of the present invention is especially suitable for curing dental compositions.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2005Date of Patent: August 5, 2008Assignee: New Photonics, LLCInventors: Noureddine Melikechi, Ranjit S. Pandher
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Publication number: 20080176064Abstract: The invention relates to a molding composition which is embodied as a molding composition, a thus produced molded body as a molded body, and a method for producing said molded body comprising a surface structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 8, 2006Publication date: July 24, 2008Inventors: Martin Klenke, Thomas Benthien
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Patent number: 7396429Abstract: A functional mixture is provided that comprises at least one multi-functional Michael acceptor, at least one multi-functional Michael donor, and at least one weakly basic catalyst.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2005Date of Patent: July 8, 2008Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Ronald Scott Beckley, Thomas Frederick Kauffman, Michael John Zajaczkowski, David William Whitman
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Patent number: 7393880Abstract: A radically polymerizable composition comprising: a first component A comprising at least an oligomer having at least two radically polymerizable functions and the homopolymer of which has a glass transition temperature (Tg) lower than 50° C., such a component being able to result through polymerization in a (co)polymer having a glass transition temperature (Tg) equal to or lower than 50° C., preferably equal to or lower than 0° C. and more preferably ranging from ?50° C. to ?10 C.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2002Date of Patent: July 1, 2008Assignee: Essilor International Compagnie Generale d'OptiqueInventors: Gilles Richard, Odile Primel, Leanirith Yean
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Patent number: 7393881Abstract: A telecommunication element having a durable color identifying polymeric coating thereon is disclosed. The telecommunication element comprises an elongated communication transmission medium, such as an optical fiber or an optical fiber ribbon, and a radiation cured polymeric coating having an identifying color applied on at least a portion of the transmission medium. The identifying color in the polymeric coating is provided by chromophore molecules that are covalently bonded thereto. Coating compositions and a method are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2005Date of Patent: July 1, 2008Assignee: ALCATELInventor: Robert W. Greer, IV
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Publication number: 20080152857Abstract: Disclosed is an adhesive which enables to obtain a bonded optical disk, wherein optical disks having a total reflection film or a translucent reflection film made of silver or a silver alloy are bonded together, which exhibits high adhesion strength between the reflection film and a cured product of the adhesive as well as between a polycarbonate substrate and the cured product of the adhesive, while having high durability equivalent to those of the conventional optical disks using translucent reflective film made of gold.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 10, 2005Publication date: June 26, 2008Applicant: NIPPON KAYAKU KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Go Mizutani, Kiyohisa Tokuda, Kazuhiko Ishii, Masahiro Naitou, Takeo Miyake