Carboxylic Acid Or Derivative Patents (Class 522/182)
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Publication number: 20080138618Abstract: The present invention relates to a removable pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing an acrylic polymer, a photopolymerization initiator and a crosslinking agent, in which the acrylic polymer and the photopolymerization initiator each are chemically bonded to the crosslinking agent. The present invention also relates to a removable pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing an acrylic polymer and a photopolymerization initiator, the composition further containing a crosslinking agent having a reactive functional group which is capable of reacting with a reactive functional group of the acrylic polymer and a reactive functional group of the photopolymerization initiator.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 6, 2007Publication date: June 12, 2008Applicant: NITTO DENKO CORPORATIONInventors: Takatoshi Sasaki, Fumiteru Asai, Toshio Shintani, Tomokazu Takahashi
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Patent number: 7384989Abstract: A liquid coating material in the form of a water-in-oil dispersion which is curable with actinic radiation, is substantially or completely free from organic solvents and has a pH<5, comprising (A) at least one constituent selected from the group consisting of low molecular mass, oligomeric, and polymeric organic compounds which contain at least one group which can be activated with actinic radiation, and also air-drying and oxidatively drying alkyd resins, (B) at least one acidic ester of polyphosphoric acid and at least one compound (b1) containing at least one hydroxyl group and at least one group which can be activated with actinic radiation, (C) at least one acidic ester of monophosphoric acid and at least one compound (c1) containing at least one hydroxyl group and at least one group which can be activated with actinic radiation, and (D) at least one acidic, corrosion-inhibiting pigment based on polyphosphoric acid; process for its preparation, and its use as a coil coating primer.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2003Date of Patent: June 10, 2008Assignee: BASF Coatings AGInventors: Maxime Allard, Thomas Reher, Dominique Kauffer
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Publication number: 20080132601Abstract: Benzophenone/thioxanthone derivatives useful as photoinitiators are provided as well as photopolymerizable compositions comprising the benzophenone/thioxanthone derivatives.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 5, 2007Publication date: June 5, 2008Inventors: CHARLES E. HOYLE, Sukhendu B. Hait, Mahmood Sabahi
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Patent number: 7375144Abstract: Disclosed are radiation-curable, abrasion resistant coating compositions for thermoplastic substrates which provides superior abrasion, chemical, and impact resistance properties. The coating composition includes at least one flexible diacrylate component, at least one aromatic diacrylate component, and at least one urethane acrylate. Also disclosed are shaped articles having the coating composition applied to at least one surface and cured by exposure to radiation.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2005Date of Patent: May 20, 2008Assignee: Eastman Chemical CompanyInventor: John Walker Gilmer
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Patent number: 7371783Abstract: Provided is an alkali-soluble maleimide-based copolymer which comprises, as essential constituents, 5 to 50% by mass of a maleimide monomer unit which is at least one unit selected from the group consisting of a N-cyclohexylmaleimide monomer unit, a N-benzylmaleimide monomer unit and a substituted N-benzylmaleimide monomer unit, 8 to 30% by mass of the (meth)acrylic acid monomer unit and 30 to 87% by mass of a (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer unit and which satisfies the condition represented by the formula: 0.4×X?Y?0.5×X+10 where X is the content, in % by mass, of the N-cyclohexylmaleimide monomer unit, the N-benzylmaleimide monomer unit and the substituted N-benzylmaleimide monomer unit and Y is the content, in % by mass, of the (meth)acrylic acid monomer unit. Also provided are a color filter and a liquid crystal display which are formed by using the ionizing radiation-curable resin composition.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 2002Date of Patent: May 13, 2008Assignees: Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd., Dainippon Printing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masahiro Tatsuzawa, Kiyoshi Ito, Shinji Hayashi, Shunsuke Sega, Tomonobu Sumino, Minoru Yamaguchi, Tomomasa Kaneko, Kenichi Ueda
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Patent number: 7371511Abstract: Polymer blend compositions that include diacetylene segments are provided. The polymers containing diacetylene segments are capable of a calorimetric indication in response to stimuli, such as heat, an analyte or exposure to certain environmental factors, despite being blended with other materials, such as polymers or additives.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 2004Date of Patent: May 13, 2008Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Steven D. Koecher, Richard G. Hansen, Jeffrey J. Cernohous
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Patent number: 7365105Abstract: Radiation curable ink compositions that include a curable component having a functionality that is greater than two, is present in the ink composition in an amount greater than 30 percent by weight, and has a molecular weight in the range of about 400 g/mole to about 10,000 g/mole; a component that has a functionality that is less than or equal to 2; and an initiator component. A solvent component, pigment, a surface tension modifier and other materials also can be included. The radiation curable inks are employed in ink jet printers and are particularly suited for use in printing on large-scale substrates. The printed images described herein have good adhesion to polymeric substrates such as styrene-based, polycarbonates, polyolefins, polyethylene terephthalate glycol ester, acrylic and others.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 2004Date of Patent: April 29, 2008Assignee: Electronics For Imaging, Inc.Inventor: Laura A. Kiefer-Liptak
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Publication number: 20080090930Abstract: Radiation curable ink compositions for impulse printheads are described. The compositions include a photoinitiator system, containing both a photocation polymerization initiator and a free-radical photoinitiator, an acrylate ester of a carboxylic acid ester, and at least one radiation curable material.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 10, 2007Publication date: April 17, 2008Inventors: Sudhakar Madhusoodhanan, Devdatt S. Nagvekar
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Patent number: 7348128Abstract: A photosensitive resin which exhibits excellent storage stability, affinity, miscibility, or solubility with respect to a variety of compounds, and high sensitivity can be solidified even under hydrous conditions as well as exhibiting high cure-related sensitivity and high flexibility and being uniformly solidified even under highly hydrous conditions, a photosensitive resin composition containing the resin, and a novel compound. The photosensitive resin is a saponified poly(vinyl acetate)-based photosensitive resin having a structural unit represented by formula (1): (wherein R1 represents H or Me; R2 represents a linear or branched C2-C10 alkylene group; n is an integer of 1 to 3; X represents m is an integer of 0 to 6; and Y represents an aromatic ring or a single bond).Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2003Date of Patent: March 25, 2008Assignee: Toyo Gosei Co., Ltd.Inventors: Seigo Yamada, Masahiro Takano, Mitsuharu Miyazaki, Shin Utsunomiya
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Patent number: 7341791Abstract: The present invention relates to a multi-coating system with gas-barrier properties which is able to undergo photo-crosslinking by means of UV radiation and is particularly suitable for the external protection of containers made of thermoplastic polymers, such as bottles made of PET. The system comprises a solution that is able to undergo photo-crosslinking by means of exposure to UV radiation and a composition that is able to undergo photo-crosslinking by means of exposure to UV radiation, where said photo-crosslinkable solution comprises a substance photo-sensitive to UV radiation, and said photo-crosslinkable composition comprises mixtures of crosslinkable resins and photo-initiators.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 2003Date of Patent: March 11, 2008Assignee: Plastlac S.r.l.Inventors: Gianni Mirone, Roberta Pesce
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Patent number: 7341784Abstract: A light management film includes a first layer with a thermoplastic resin and a particular phosphonium sulfonate salt, and a second layer formed from a curable composition and having a refractive index of at least 1.5. The light management film exhibits reduced static electricity build-up and reduced dust attraction, making it easier to handle during fabrication of display devices such as the flat panel displays of laptop computers.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2004Date of Patent: March 11, 2008Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Chunghei Yeung, Yu Hu, Kevin Patrick Capaldo, Anne Elizabeth Herrmann, Yan Zhang, Bret Chisholm, Paul Smigelski, Dennis Joseph Coyle
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Patent number: 7338986Abstract: The invention relates to UV curable, low gloss overprint varnish coating formulations and cured coatings prepared therefrom. The low gloss overprint varnish formulations contain a Michael addition resin, a polyamide powder and a reactive monomer.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2004Date of Patent: March 4, 2008Assignee: Ashland Licensing and Intellectual Property LLCInventors: Sudhir Ananthachar, Andrew A. Romano
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Publication number: 20080038570Abstract: A UV-curable ink-jet ink is provided, which has a high sensitivity and allows soft and highly fine patterns to be formed. The UV-curable ink-jet ink includes a mono-functional polymerizable monomer (A) having a hydroxyl group, a di(meth)acrylate ester (B) and a photo-polymerization initiator (C).Type: ApplicationFiled: July 11, 2007Publication date: February 14, 2008Applicant: CHISSO CORPORATIONInventors: HIROYUKI SATOU, SETSUO ITAMI, FUMITAKA OOIZUMI, TOSHIYUKI TAKAHASHI
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Patent number: 7329692Abstract: Compositions are provided that that can be used as an initiator system for free radical polymerization reactions. More specifically, the initiator systems include an electron acceptor and an electron donor. The electron donors are arylsulfinate salts having a cation that contains at least one carbon atom and either a positively charged nitrogen atom or a positively charged phosphorus atom. Methods of polymerization are also provided that can be used to prepare polymeric material with the initiator systems. The initiator systems can be thermal initiator systems, photoinitiator systems, or combinations thereof.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2006Date of Patent: February 12, 2008Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Rajdeep S. Kalgutkar, Michael C. Palazzotto
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Patent number: 7329713Abstract: Zero VOC compositions are described and may include: one of vinyl ester solids, unsaturated polyester solids (e.g., isophthalic polyester, orthophthalic polyester, terephthalic polyester, and mixtures thereof), and mixtures thereof; polymerizable solids (e.g., a monomer, an oligomer, and mixtures thereof); and/or at least one photochemical catalyst. Zero VOC compositions may be produced by: heating polymerizable solids to a range of about 300° F. to about 500° F.; and adding one of vinyl ester solids, unsaturated polyester solids, and mixtures thereof. Additional steps may include reducing the heat to about 70° F. to about 100° F. and adding at least one photochemical catalyst and/or at least one additive. Zero VOC compositions may be curable without requiring evaporation of a VOC there from upon exposure to ultraviolet light and/or mixing with at least one thermal catalyst.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2004Date of Patent: February 12, 2008Inventor: Ronald A. Schorr
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Patent number: 7323499Abstract: The present invention discloses an ultraviolet light curable silver chloride composition and method for making such a composition that may be used to produce an silver coating on a substrate. The disclosed composition does not contain any significant amount of volatile organic solvents that do not become incorporated in the active layer after curing.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2005Date of Patent: January 29, 2008Assignee: Allied Photochemical, Inc.Inventor: Roy C. Krohn
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Patent number: 7323498Abstract: A wax-tethered photoinitiator that is a photoinitiator compound including a wax chain therein, wherein the photoinitiator compound is activated by ultraviolet radiation, and method of making the same is described. The wax-tethered photoinitiator may be used in a curable wax composition for incorporation into a toner. The wax-tethered photoinitiator exhibits an affinity for the wax phase, thereby insuring its presence in the wax for the initiation of curing thereof.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2005Date of Patent: January 29, 2008Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jennifer L. Belelie, Peter G. Odell, Daryl Vanbesien, Jessica F. Jordao
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Patent number: 7321004Abstract: A method for curing polymerizable compositions by irradiating the compositions with light that is emitted from an LED. The method of the present invention is especially preferred for curing dental compositions.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2005Date of Patent: January 22, 2008Assignee: New Photonics, LLCInventors: Noureddine Melikechi, Ranjt S. Pandher
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Publication number: 20080015279Abstract: A dental cement comprises a first paste including a (meth)acrylate monomer having an acid group, the (meth)acrylate monomer not having an acid group, having two or less of hydroxyl groups and/or amino groups and having a molecular weight of 160 or more, the filler having a specific average particle size and being inactive to the (meth)acrylate monomer having an acid group, and the amine compound as a accelerator for the undermentioned polymerizing catalyst; and the second paste including a (meth)acrylate monomer not having an acid group, having two or less of hydroxyl groups and/or amino groups and having a molecular weight of 160 or more, a filler having a specific particle size, and an organic aromatic compound having at least one —SO2— group and the peroxide as a polymerizing catalyst, thereby providing a dental cement large flexural strength, adhesiveness to dentin, small hygroscopic expansion, and low solubility.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 9, 2007Publication date: January 17, 2008Applicant: GC CorporationInventors: Hideki TOKUI, Hideki Yarimizu, Daisuke Ota, Takuya Mori, Hisashi Nakaseko
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Patent number: 7307106Abstract: A curable composition is described comprising a Michael donor component, a polyacryl component, and a monoacryl component, where at least one of the Michael donor or monoacryl components comprises a pendent photoinitiator group. A Michael addition polymer that is the Michael addition reaction product of these components is also described.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2004Date of Patent: December 11, 2007Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Duane D. Fansler, Kevin M. Lewandowski, Babu N. Gaddam
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Patent number: 7307107Abstract: A photopolymerizable composition comprising a polymerizable compound and a photopolymerization initiator, wherein the polymerizable compound is characterized by comprising (a) a bifunctional (meth)acrylic acid (thio)ester compound containing a sulfur atom in the molecule and (b) at least one of a (meth)acrylic acid ester compound represented by the general formula (1) or a bifunctional (meth)acrylic acid ester compound having a urethane linkage: wherein R1 and R2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R3 and R4 are each independently an alkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group or a halogen atom; m and n are each an integer of 0 to 2; X1 is an alkylidene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and Y1 and Y2 are each independently a poly(oxyalkylene) group with the proviso that at least one of Y1 and Y2 is a poly(oxyalkylene) group having a hydroxy group.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 2003Date of Patent: December 11, 2007Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Masao Imai, Mitsuo Nakamura, Hiroshi Naruse, Osamu Kohgo, Masahiro Enna, Atsuo Otsuji
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Patent number: 7304096Abstract: There is provided a highly functional one-step light-curing dental adhesive composition i) based on a multifunctional prepolymer mixture of 2,2-bis-[4-(2-hydroxy-3-methacryloyloxypropoxy)phenyl]propane (“Bis-GMA”) and a multifunctional prepolymer formed by substitiuting hydrogen atoms of hydroxyl groups present in Bis-GMA molecules with methacrylate groups, in which the Bis-GMA is used as a base prepolymer of conventional dental adhesive compositions; and ii) comprising and acidic monomer for removing a portion of smear layer, which is allowed to be bonded without separate treatment of acid etchant, an adhesive monomer having both hydrophobic and hydrophilic properties, a hydrophilic monomer which is allowed to be bonded in the present of moisture, an inorganic filler for improving mechanical properties, diluent, water for demineralization, a photoinitiation system and other additives.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2004Date of Patent: December 4, 2007Assignee: Korea Institute of Science and Technology and Dentkist, Inc.Inventors: Dong Keun Han, Kyu Hyun Baek, Min Sung Kim, Sang Soon Park, Hyun Chul Goo, Choong Ho Kim
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Patent number: 7304095Abstract: A photocurable ink for ink-jet printing, including: a photopolymerizable compound; a pigment; and a dispersing agent, wherein the photopolymerizable compound is a radical polymerizable compound; an amine value of the pigment (AMp) is larger than an acid value of the pigment (ACp); and an acid value of the dispersing agent (ACd) is larger than an amine value of the dispersing agent (AMd).Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2004Date of Patent: December 4, 2007Assignee: Konica Minolta Medical & Graphic, Inc.Inventors: Satoshi Masumi, Daisuke Ishibashi
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Patent number: 7297306Abstract: A new class of amines is incorporated into phtopolymerizable systems employing type I or type II photoinitiators. These amines are trialkylamines having a total of 10 to about 36 carbon atoms in the molecule and wherein at least one alkyl group has a chain length of at least 8 carbon atoms. Preferably, one or two of the alkyl groups are methyl or ethyl or one of each. Short chain amines as defined herein provide synergistic results when used with such trialkylamines.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2003Date of Patent: November 20, 2007Assignee: Albemarle CorporationInventors: John G. Santobianco, Chau K. Nguyen, Charles A. Brady
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Patent number: 7297724Abstract: Compositions are provided that include a photoinitiator system for free radical polymerization reactions. More specifically, the photoinitiator includes an arylsulfinate ion and a triarylsulfonium ion. Polymerization methods are also provided those include the photoinitiator in a photopolymerizable composition. Additionally, triarylsulfonium arylsulfinate salts are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2006Date of Patent: November 20, 2007Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventor: Rajdeep S. Kalgutkar
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Patent number: 7294658Abstract: Provided are laminated flexible packaging materials (20) suitable for containing a pharmaceutical, food or beverage grade product. The laminated flexible packaging material includes a layer of flexible packaging material (26) bound to at least one other layer of flexible packaging material (22) by a radiation-cured laminating adhesive composition (24) formulated from a radiation-curable laminating adhesive containing at least 50% of one or more radiation-curable, carboxylic acid functional monomers and 0.1 to 20% of an organic titanate compound. Also provided is a radiation-curable laminating adhesive containing at least 50% of one or more radiation-curable, carboxylic acid functional monomers and 0.1 to 20% of an organic titanate compound.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2005Date of Patent: November 13, 2007Assignee: Ashland Licensing and Intellectual Property LLCInventors: Kevin D. Rea, Stephen C. Lapin, Paul Eugene Snowwhite, Jr.
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Patent number: 7288319Abstract: Chemically cross-linked polymeric particles are formed using mechanical rather than chemical processes, facilitating production of small-diameter particles in a manner largely independent of the viscosity or density of the polymer. For example, an uncross-linked resin may be provided in particulate form, agglomerated, and compressed into a mass of a desired shape with a desired diameter, and subsequently cross-linked.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2006Date of Patent: October 30, 2007Assignee: Boston Scientific SciMed Inc.Inventors: Samuel P. Baldwin, Robert P. Skribiski
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Patent number: 7279506Abstract: Ink jettable, radiation curable overprint compositions containing at least one radiation curable oligomer/monomer, at least one photoinitiator, and at least one surfactant are disclosed. The overprint compositions are particularly well-suited for protecting ink-based and toner-based images on substrates subjected to abrasives, heat, and/or sunlight since the compositions protect such images from smearing, cracking, and fading.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2004Date of Patent: October 9, 2007Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Gordon Sisler, Kurt I. Halfyard, T. Brian McAneney, Peter G. Odell, Chris Wagner
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Patent number: 7276543Abstract: The present invention relates to a coated optical fiber comprising a glass optical fiber with a single protective coating or a combination of an inner and an outer primary coating applied thereon and optionally with a colored coating subsequently applied thereon wherein the inner primary coating or at least a portion of the single coating is prepared from a radiation curable composition which when cured as a capillary film with a 100W medium pressure mercury lamp has a percentage reacted acrylate unsaturation of at least about 54% after exposure to a dose of about 4.4 mJ/cm2 or wherein the outer primary coating is prepared from a radiation curable composition which when cured as a capillary film with a 100 W medium pressure mercury lamp has a percentage reacted acrylate unsaturation of at least about 56% after exposure to a dose of about 4.4 mJ/cm2. The invention further relates to a radiation curable composition having a high cure speed.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2001Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: DSM IP Assets B.V.Inventors: Timothy E. Bishop, Paul E. Snowwhite, Tyson Norlin, James J. Schouten, John Southwell, Anthony Toussaint
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Patent number: 7276544Abstract: A process for producing intraocular lenses (IOLs) capable of absorbing blue light and ultraviolet light using photo curing. Intraocular lenses so produced block blue light and ultraviolet light from reaching the retina of an eye implanted with the IOL. By blocking blue light and ultraviolet light from reaching the retina, the IOL thereby prevents potential damage to the retina.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2003Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Bausch & Lomb IncorporatedInventors: Yu-Chin Lai, Dominic V. Ruscio, George F. Green
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Patent number: 7276189Abstract: A polymerizable resin material for making a plastic lens includes bisphenol A ethoxylate (1 to 4) dimethacrylate and benzylmethacrylate, and, optionally, one or more stabilizing monomers, preferably selected from trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, isobornyl methacrylate, ethoxylate nonyl phenol acrylate, ethyoxylate nonyl phenol, and/or 2-phenoxyethyl methacrylate esters. The polymerizable resin material is cured when exposed to heat or visible and/or UV light for a period of about two minutes or less.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2000Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Inventor: Duane L. Wires
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Patent number: 7271203Abstract: A process for increasing the molecular weight of polyacrylates, characterized in that polyacrylates which are functionalized at least on one part of their chain ends by photoinitiator groups X are exposed to actinic radiation, so that a direct linking reaction of the polyacrylates takes place.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 2002Date of Patent: September 18, 2007Assignee: tesa AktiengesellschaftInventors: Marc Husemann, Stephan Zöllner
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Patent number: 7271204Abstract: UV curable, liquid, oligomeric compositions are prepared from the reaction product of a Michael addition oligomer and an isocyanate capped polybutadiene. The UV curable, liquid, oligomeric compositions can be cured in the presence of fragrances to form articles that are characterized by a controlled release of the fragrance over time.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 2004Date of Patent: September 18, 2007Assignee: Ashland Licensing and Intellectual Property LLCInventors: Robert B. Fechter, David A. Hutchings, Edward G. Toplikar
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Patent number: 7268172Abstract: The present invention is directed to a composition curable by radiation having a wavelength of 300 nm or more, a method of producing a coated substrate using such composition and the coated product so-produced. More particularly, the composition of the present invention comprises A) from about 1 to about 99% by weight of an unsaturated polymer or oligomer, B) from about 1 to about 99% by weight of an unsaturated epoxy acrylate, C) one or more photoinitiators, and, optionally, D) one or more solvents.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2004Date of Patent: September 11, 2007Assignee: Bayer MaterialScience LLCInventors: Hermann Bach, Roy B. Clemens, Larry Galeza, Charles A. Gambino, Scott A. Grace, Michael Dvorchak, Ramesh Subramanian
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Patent number: 7268173Abstract: The present invention relates to a free-radically radiation-curable, solvent-free and printable precursor of a pressure-sensitive adhesive, the precursor comprising: (i) 30-75 wt. % of one or more mono(meth)acrylate functional oligomer compounds at least one of said oligomer compounds comprising at least one urethane bond, (ii) 0-15 wt % of one or more poly(meth)acrylate functional oligomer compounds, (iii) 5-45 wt. % of one or more monomer compounds comprising one ethylenically unsaturated group, (iv) 0-5 wt. % of one or more monomer compounds comprising two or more ethylenically unsaturated groups, and (v) an effective amount of one or more free radical photoinitiators, wherein the percentages which are percentages by weight with respect to the mass of the precursor, are selected so that the precursor has a dynamic viscosity at 20° C. and at a shear rate of 100 s?1 of between 300 to 15,000 mPa·s.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 2003Date of Patent: September 11, 2007Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Andreas H. Graichen, Siegfried R. Goeb
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Patent number: 7267846Abstract: The present invention recognizes that lenses, such as contact lenses, can be pigmented using an ink that includes oligomers, polymers or polymerizable monomers. The ink can be used to make images on or within the lens. Images made using these inks are may be digital or analogue and can be used in a variety of printing methods, including ink-jet printing.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2004Date of Patent: September 11, 2007Inventors: Praful Doshi, James Edward Fox, Philip Gareth Bentley, Jagvi Ramesh Patel, Chidambar L. Kulkarni, Stephen D. Halbe, Hananiah J. Dalton
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Patent number: 7262231Abstract: The invention provides compounds which can generate amine by irradiation with light and are excellent both in photodecomposability and in reactivity and compatibility with amine-curable compounds, and photo-setting compositions containing the compounds. The compounds are carbamoyloxyimino compounds represented by the structural formula (I); and the compositions each comprise one or more of the carbamoyloxyimino compounds and an amine-curable compound. In the formula (I), R1 is an n-valent organic group; R2 and R3 are each hydrogen or an aromatic or aliphatic group; and n is an integer of 1 or above.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2005Date of Patent: August 28, 2007Assignee: Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hideaki Ishizawa, Hiroji Fukui, Takeo Kuroda
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Patent number: 7262229Abstract: A lithographic ink composition that comprises a colorant having absorbency wavelength cutoffs of about 300 nm or longer, acrylate-functional materials, and a photoinitiator that absorbs at a wavelength of 300 nm or longer is formulated with a mileage of from about 1.1 to about 1.3 grams per square meter or to reach a desired print density at 2 microns or less print layer thickness. The lithographic ink cures faster and can be printed at a faster rate, particularly when curing is to be done with an excimer light source.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2004Date of Patent: August 28, 2007Assignee: Flint GroupInventors: Rodney P. Balmer, Michael Hazell, Thomas R. Mawby
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Patent number: 7262230Abstract: A process that includes (a) providing a mixture including i) a halocatechol diacrylate, a haloresorcinol diacrylate, or a halohydroquinone diacrylate component, ii) a charge transporting component having a radical polymerizable group, and iii) a radical initiator and b) initiating a radical polymerization.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 2005Date of Patent: August 28, 2007Assignee: Lumera CorporationInventor: Dan L. Jin
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Patent number: 7253215Abstract: Anti-glare film including anti-glare layer. The anti-glare film is obtained by coating or casting a liquid compositions containing a polymer, a curable resin precursor, and a solvent on a transparent plastic film, evaporating the solvent, forming a phase separation structure by spinodal decomposition, and curing the curable resin precursor by irradiation with light. The disclosed anti-glare film prevents reflection of surrounding scenery and dazzle in a display surface.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 2005Date of Patent: August 7, 2007Assignee: Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Hiroshi Takahashi, Hiroaki Ushida
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Patent number: 7241552Abstract: A resist composition includes a photoacid generator (PAG) and a photosensitive polymer. The photosensitive polymer is polymerized with (a) at least one of the monomers having the respective formulae: where R1 and R2 are independently a hydrogen atom, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, alkyloxy, carbonyl or ester, and x and y are independently integers from 1 to 6, and (b) at least one of a (meth)acrylate monomer, a maleic anhydride monomer, and a norbornene monomer.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2004Date of Patent: July 10, 2007Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kwang-sub Yoon, Dong-won Jung, Si-hyeung Lee, Hyun-woo Kim, Sook Lee, Sang-gyun Woo, Sang-jun Choi
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Patent number: 7238731Abstract: Disclosed are environmentally friendly, substantially all solids coating compositions which are curable using ultraviolet and visible radiation. In addition, the disclosed coating compositions are suitable for coating flexible objects and/or objects having angular features, such as, but not limited to, flexible metal objects with angular features. In addition, methods are disclosed for coating surfaces, or at least a portion of the surfaces, and curing of the coated surface to obtain partially or fully cured coated surfaces. Furthermore, articles of manufacture incorporating fully cured coated surfaces are disclosed, including, for example leaf springs. Also disclosed are methods, processes, production lines, articles of manufacture, and factories which incorporate these environmentally friendly, substantially all solids coating compositions curable using ultraviolet and visible radiation.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2005Date of Patent: July 3, 2007Assignee: Ecology Coating, Inc.Inventor: Sally Judith Weine Ramsey
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Patent number: 7235592Abstract: The present invention provides methods of making covalently crosslinked vinyl polymer hydrogels having advantageous physical properties, and covalently crosslinked vinyl polymer hydrogel compositions made by such methods, as well as articles of manufacture comprising such covalently crosslinked vinyl polymer hydrogel compositions. The physical properties of the produced hydrogels can be adjusted by varying controlled parameters such as the proportion of physical associations, the concentration of polymer and the amount of radiation applied. Such covalently crosslinked vinyl polymer hydrogels can be made translucent, preferably transparent, or opaque depending on the processing conditions. The stability of the physical properties of the produced vinyl polymer hydrogel can be enhanced by controlling the amount of covalent crosslinks.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2004Date of Patent: June 26, 2007Assignee: Zimmer GmbHInventors: Orhun K. Muratoglu, Stephen H. Spiegelberg, Jeffrey W. Ruberti, Niels Abt
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Patent number: 7235591Abstract: The present invention relates to an ultraviolet-curable coating composition comprising: (A) an ultraviolet curable four or more functional groups-containing polyfunctional (meth)acrylate having four or more (meth)acryloyl groups in the molecule and a number average molecular weight of 300 to 2,000, (B) a lactone-modified polymer of polyhydric alcohol mono(meth)acrylate containing 20 to 60 percents by weight of ?-caprolactone ring-opening addition product and having a hydroxyl value derived from the lactone modification of 100 to 180 mgKOH/g, and/or a lactone-modified polyester resin containing 10 to 50 percents by weight of lactone ring-opening addition product and having a hydroxyl value of 50 to 180 mgKOH/g, (C) a non-yellow polyisocyanate compound and/or an amino resin, (D) a light stabilizer and, (E) a photopolymerization initiator, wherein a weight ratio of component (A) against to a total weight of component Components (B) and (C) is 10:90 to 50:50, a weight ratio of component (B) against to componentType: GrantFiled: March 20, 2003Date of Patent: June 26, 2007Assignee: BASF Coatings Japan Ltd.Inventors: Takeshi Tsunoda, Shinji Mitsumune
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Patent number: 7232851Abstract: An energy curable lithographic ink composition having an asymptotic relative viscosity of about 0.4 to about 1.5 and a water up-take number of at least about 30%. Also disclosed is a method of improving various rheological properties and increasing the water window of an energy curable lithographic ink by varying the composition of the ink in order to result in an asymptotic relative viscosity of about 0.4 to about 1.5 and a water up-take number of at least about 30%. A method of identifying and selecting an energy curable lithographic ink composition having optimal press performance is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2002Date of Patent: June 19, 2007Assignee: Sun Chemical CorporationInventors: Stan Miezeiwski, Paul Sirotto, Mikhail Laksin, Jean Dominique-Turgis
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Patent number: 7232540Abstract: The present invention relates to radiation-curable coating formulations specifically for plastic substrates. The present invention specifically relates to resinous Michael addition products of ?-dicarbonyl compounds and Lewis-functional multifunctional acrylate esters. The present invention further relates to methods of fabricating and using the inventive compounds.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2004Date of Patent: June 19, 2007Assignee: Ashland Licensing and Intellectual Property LLCInventors: Michael Gould, Matthew S. Sheridan, Thomas L. Marino, Alexandre Mejiritski, Dustin B. Martin
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Patent number: 7223476Abstract: Methods for making composite flakes are disclosed. The composite flakes are formed from particles and one or more monomers and/or resins or resin systems. The polymer matrix of the flakes is highly crosslinked and/or high molecular weight. Use of the particles in powder coatings is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2004Date of Patent: May 29, 2007Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.Inventors: Robert D. Edwards, Jackie L. Kulfan, Calum H. Munro
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Patent number: 7217744Abstract: The present invention relates to polymeric networks, which are characterised by particular mechanical properties and which, furthermore, allow the control of thermal and mechanical properties by simple variation of the components.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2003Date of Patent: May 15, 2007Assignee: mnemoScience GmbHInventors: Andreas Lendlein, Annette Schmidt, Nok Young Choi
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Patent number: 7217743Abstract: A curable ink for jet-ink recording comprising a white pigment and a polymerizable compound, wherein the polymerizable compound is a compound selected from the group consisting of: (a) oxetane compounds; (b) pyrrole or substituted pyrroles; (c) aniline or substituted anilines; and (d) thiophene or an substituted thiophenes, provided that when the polymerizable compound is the oxetane compound, the curable ink further comprises an epoxy compound or a vinyl ether compound.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 2003Date of Patent: May 15, 2007Assignee: Konica CorporationInventor: Ai Kondo
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Patent number: RE40087Abstract: There are provided a composition for coating which can form an ink receiving layer having excellent adhesion with hydrophobic substrates, water-resistance and printing stability, and an optical recording medium having an ink receiving layer formed from this composition. The composition contains a radiation-curable compound (A) composed of 50 to 90% by weight of a monofunctional (meth) acrylic monomer and 10 to 50% by weight of a multifunctional (meth) acrylic monomer, a water-absorbing organic filler (C) in an amount of 10 to 60% by weight relative to (A), and a water-absorbing inorganic filler (D) in an amount of 1 to 20% by weight relative to (A). This composition is applied on a protecting film (6) and cured to form an ink receiving layer (7), to obtain an optical disk (1).Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1998Date of Patent: February 19, 2008Assignee: TDK CorporationInventor: Tsuyoshi Komaki