With Ethylenic Reactant Patents (Class 522/96)
  • Patent number: 6429235
    Abstract: An energy-curable polymer-forming composition for making a pressure sensitive adhesive includes an unsaturated oligomer resin and an adhesive promoter which increases the peel strength of the adhesive without reducing its tack. The composition also includes a tackifier and various other optional components such as photoinitiator, chain extender, reactive diluent and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2002
    Assignee: Cognis Corporation
    Inventors: Ulrike Varlemann, Ning Chen, Arifin Marzuki, Ramesh Narayan
  • Patent number: 6426034
    Abstract: A liquid, radiation-curable coating suitable for coating thermoplastic substrates is described. The coating composition can be formulated to achieve very low gloss at both high and low angles of incidence, and is suitable for application to moldable thermoplastic sheet, and in particular is suitable for application to thermoplastic olefin moldable sheet. Such coatings are useful in protecting thermoplastic substrates and achieving a low-gloss surface in a wide variety of applications including automotive interior parts, furniture, and artificial leather articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2002
    Assignee: Lilly Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Jerry McComas, Peter Clark
  • Patent number: 6426373
    Abstract: Among other things, a photopolymerizing one-component dental material is prepared, containing: 1) 80-10 weight-% of at least one polyfunctional urethane methacrylate and/or at least one polyfunctional urethane acrylate, 2) 10-30 weight-% of at least one polyfunctional acrylate resin, 3) 10-30 weight-% of at least one reactive thinner, 4) 0-20 weight-% of bis-GMA and/or at least one ethoxylated bisphenol-A-dimethacrylate, 5) 0-10 weight-% of at least one filler, 6) 0-1 weight-% of at least one photoinitiator, and. 7) 0-1 weight-% of at least one color pigment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2002
    Assignee: Heraeus Kulzer GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Frank Stange, Albert Erdrich, Novica Savic, Teresa Puchalska
  • Publication number: 20020099110
    Abstract: The present invention relates to radiation-curable compositions that after cure release fully from a matrix material while maintaining other desirable qualities of radiation-cured compositions. These radiation-curable compositions include at least one radiation-curable oligomer and at least one oligomeric photoinitiator. These compositions can be formulated, for example, to serve as protective coatings for substrates manufactured from a wide variety of including glass, plastic, ceramic, metal and wood. The compositions of the present invention are preferably designed for use as an optical fiber coating (including inner primary and, colored or uncolored, secondary coatings as well as other coatings which include inks, matrix materials and the like) or related optical fiber protective materials.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 30, 1999
    Publication date: July 25, 2002
    Inventors: TYSON NORLIN, JAMES J. SCHOUTEN, JOHN SOUTHWELL, ANTHONY TOUSSAINT
  • Patent number: 6423809
    Abstract: The invention provides a polyurethane type polymeric material for coating optical fibers, based on a fluorinated diol with formula I: CnF2n+1—A—CH2OCH2—C (CH2OH)2—R where n is 2 to 20, and A signifies —CH═CH or —CH2CH2—, and R is an alkyl group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms. The invention also provides a fiber coated with this polymer which has been light-cured, and a fiber drawing method comprising a step of coating the fiber with a material of the invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2002
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Sophie Vanpoulle, Gérard Orcel, Bob J. Overton, Marie-José Lina, Eric Lacroix
  • Patent number: 6423472
    Abstract: Butadiene-polyether prepolymers which can be used in photopolymer resins are prepared by reacting butadiene homopolymer with a stoichiometric excess of isocyanate and then reacting the product with polyether diol. Thereafter the composition is reacted with hydroxyalkyl(meth)acrylate and alkyldialkanolamine. Flexographic printing plates may be prepared using photopolymer resin comprising butadiene-polyether prepolymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2002
    Assignee: MacDermid Graphic Arts, Inc.
    Inventors: Ronald James Kumpfmiller, Martin Lewis Carter
  • Patent number: 6420451
    Abstract: Curable compositions that are particularly suitable for coating plastic ophthalmic lenses includes (a) 20% to 80% of a first acrylated aliphatic urethane; (b) 5% to 50% of a monofunctional acrylate; (c) (i) 2% to 30% of a second acrylated aliphatic urethane or (ii) 2% or 25% of a multifunctional acrylate or (iii) a combination of (i) and (ii); (d) 1% to 30% of a colloidal metal oxide; (e) 1% to 20% of a photoinitiator; and (f) a solvent, with the percentages based on weight. The cured composition provides superior abrasion and impact resistance as well as protection against environmental and chemical agents. In addition, the UV curable compositions are capable of forming films on various substrates; the film has excellent compatibility and adhesion to AR coatings that are applied thereon. No primer coating is required.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2002
    Assignee: Sola International, Inc.
    Inventors: Shi Lin, Sunder Ram
  • Patent number: 6417273
    Abstract: A monomer composition which provides a plastic optical material having high refractive index and Abbe number, a low specific gravity and excellent physical properties, such as dyeing properties, heat resistance, impact resistance and the like. The composition comprises a di(meth)acrylate compound, divinylbenzene and/or divinylbiphenyl, a crosslinking-type isocyanate compound, a polythiol compound having two or more thiol groups, and a thiourethane bonding accelerating compound. The plastic optical material obtained by the reaction of the above composition with a radical polymerization initiator is used as a material for a lens.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2002
    Assignee: NOF Corporation
    Inventors: Yasumi Koinuma, Katsuyoshi Tanaka
  • Patent number: 6413698
    Abstract: A photohardenable resin composition comprising (A) a urethanated acrylic compound represented by formula (I): (A)a—C—(R)4−a wherein R is H or alkyl; a is 3 or 4; and A represents a group of formula (II): wherein D represents —CH2CH2O—, —CH2CH(CH3)O—, —CH2CH2COO— or —(CH2)6COO—; E represents —CH2CH2O—, —CH2CH(CH3)O—, —COCH2CH2O— or —CO(CH2)6O—; G represents a diol or triol residual group; J represents a divalent or trivalent and substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group; L represents —(CH2CH2O)h— (h: integer of 1 to 4), —(CH2CH(CH3)O)j— (j: integer of 1 to 4), or —(CH2CH2O)k—(CH2CH(CH3)O)m— (k, m: integer of 1 to 3 (k+m=2, 3 or 4); b, c, and d are each 0 or 1 (b+c+d=1, 2 or 3); e is 0, 1 or 2; f is 0 or 1 (e+f=1 or 2); and g is 1 or 2, and (B) a radical polymerizable compound at a (A) : (B) r
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Assignees: Teijin Seiki Co., Ltd., Takemoto Yushi Kabushiki Kaisha, Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yorikazu Tamura, Tsuneo Hagiwara, Makoto Ohtake, Minoru Shinoda, Toshiharu Suzuki, Tatsuhiko Ozaki, Yasushi Ishihama, Takayuki Nakamura
  • Patent number: 6413629
    Abstract: An easy adhesion film for a transparent conductive thin film comprises a transparent polymer film and an easy adhesion layer formed on the transparent polymer film, wherein the easy adhesion layer comprises at least an ionizing radiation curable resin binder, a (meth)acrylate copolymer binder and polymethyl methacrylate resin particles. The easy adhesion film has high durability, transparency and anti-Newton ring property when provided with a transparent conductive thin film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Assignee: Kimoto Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yoshihisa Kimura
  • Patent number: 6413696
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel resin compositions containing at least one solid or liquid actinic radiation-curable and cationically polymerizable organic substance, an actinic radiation-sensitive initiator for cationic polymerization, an actinic radiation-curable and radical-polymerizable organic substance and an actinic radiation-sensitive initiator for radical polymerization. The actinic radiation-curable and cationically polymerizable organic substance is at least one glycidylether of a polyhydric aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic alcohol having at least three epoxy groups with epoxy equivalent weight between 90 and 800 grams per equivalent, at least one solid or liquid alicyclic epoxide with an epoxy equivalent weight between 90 and 330 grams per equivalent having at least two epoxy groups and monomer purity greater than about 90% by weight, or at least a solid or liquid epoxycresol novolac or epoxyphenol novolac having epoxy equivalent weight between 130 and 350, or mixtures thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Assignee: Vantico Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas H. Pang, Anastasios P. Melisaris, Wang Renyi, John W. Fong
  • Patent number: 6399670
    Abstract: In one embodiment the present invention provides a coated substrate comprising a substrate, a radiation-cured coating on at least a portion of the substrate, wherein the coating comprises an inherent macroscopic texture. In another embodiment, the present invention provides a pre-cured coating mixture comprising a radiation-curable resin and an initiator, wherein the radiation-curable resin and the initiator form a pre-cured coating mixture capable of forming a macroscopic texture upon application of the mixture on a substrate. In another embodiment the present invention provides a pre-cured coating mixture comprising a radiation-curable resin, an initiator, and texture-producing particles having an effective size to provide a macroscopic texture upon application of the mixture on a substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2002
    Assignee: Congoleum Corporation
    Inventors: Richard C. MacQueen, Loyd J. Burcham, Anthony A. Parker, Deborah A. Sciangola
  • Patent number: 6399672
    Abstract: Radiation curable compositions for coatings, adhesives, inks, and molded articles are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2002
    Assignee: Sartomer Technologies Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Gary W. Ceska, James P. Horgan, Thomas W. Hazell, William R. Schaeffer
  • Patent number: 6391938
    Abstract: Light cured nail coatings that are applied to natural nails and/or artificial nail-tips for cosmetic purposes. An optional bond-enhancing compound can be used to strengthen the bond between the light curable coatings and the natural nail. Also, finishing compounds may be used to clean the surface of the uv curable coatings resulting in a high-gloss shine. The methods of applying uv-radiation curable nail coatings, bond-enhancing compounds, and finishing compounds to artificial nail-tips and natural nail are also discussed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2002
    Assignee: Gel Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Pamela H. Lilley
  • Publication number: 20020058146
    Abstract: Radiation-curable formulations comprising
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 9, 1998
    Publication date: May 16, 2002
    Inventors: REINHOLD SCHWALM, FRANK VOELLINGER, ERICH BECK, KLAUS MENZEL
  • Patent number: 6387976
    Abstract: Compositions, which are stable on storage, which make it possible to obtain elastomer coatings. The compositions are obtained from a hydroxylated urethane prepolymer and from a mixture of acrylate monomer and oligomers, capable of giving an elastomer by thermal or photochemical radical polymerization; the urethane prepolymer being obtained by condensation of a conjugated diene oligomer comprising hydroxylated endings, optionally mixed with a chain extender, with a polyisocyanate compound. These compositions can be used in the protection of electrical and/or electronic components and generally as coatings for metal surfaces or for plastic surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Assignee: Elf Atochem, S.A.
    Inventor: Jean-Jacques Flat
  • Patent number: 6384101
    Abstract: A surface treatment composition of the present invention comprises (A) urethaneacrylate oligomer, (B) acrylate based monomer, (C) photoinitiator, (E) silicon additive, and (E) silica matting agent. The present invention provides a surface treatment composition in which imparts abrasion and scratch resistance to the surface of a soft type urethaneacrylate oligomer decorative floor covering, and ameliorates the problem of low stain resistance caused a low density of elaborate crosslinks by using a small amount of single functional group monomer. The present invention also provides a surface treatment composition in which employs only hard type urethaneacrylate without single functional group monomer so that cross linking density is increased and the effects of oxygen that prohibits the surface cuing are minimized, resulting in improved stain resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2002
    Assignee: LG Chemical Ltd.
    Inventors: Ho-Zun Park, Min-Ho Son
  • Patent number: 6376571
    Abstract: A fast curing radiation-curable composition useful as coating compositions for inner and outer primary coatings, inks, ribbons other matrix material coating layers for coating and surrounding optical fibers. The improved radiation-curable compositions, having a propoxylated monomer or oligomer component, demonstrate unexpectedly fast cure speeds while providing strong adhesion characteristics to a variety of substrates and can also be used as a general radiation-curable adhesive or can be adapted for use in the specialized process of digital versatile disk (DVD) production.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2002
    Assignee: DSM N.V.
    Inventors: Chander P. Chawla, Gerry K. Noren
  • Patent number: 6362249
    Abstract: A radiation-curable, optical fiber coating composition has enhanced color stabilization and is formulated from a composition containing at least one radiation-curable oligomer or monomer. A concentration of urethane and ether linkages in the radiation-curable composition is such that a cured optical fiber coating formed from said radiation-curable composition exhibits a &Dgr;E of about 40 or less after being exposed for 96 hours to 150° C. and then for 144 hours to 180° C. Also provided is a radiation-curable optical fiber coating composition which is substantially urethane-free.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2002
    Assignee: DSM Desotech Inc.
    Inventor: Chander P. Chawla
  • Patent number: 6359025
    Abstract: A radiation-curable composition for optical fiber coatings comprising about 10 wt. % to about 90 wt. % of at least one radiation-curable oligomer (A), about 10 wt. % to about 90 wt. % of at least one radiation-curable monomer diluent (B), and an effective amount of at least one photoinitiator (C) represented by formula (1): wherein Ar1 to Ar3 are aromatic groups which may have one or more substitution groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Assignee: DSM N.V.
    Inventors: Paul Eugene Snowwhite, Timothy Edward Bishop, David Michael Szum, Zen Komiya, Miyuki Ishikawa, Takashi Ukachi
  • Publication number: 20020032251
    Abstract: A UV-curable acrylate base adhesive composition for digital versatile discs and other substrates, a method for bonding verstile digital disc layers together with a UV-curable adhesive, and a digital versatile disc bonded by a UV-curable or a radiation curable adhesive. The adhesive comprises acrylate functional components, non-acrylate reactive diluents (e.g. having acrylamide, or N-vinyl functionality) and thiol compounds.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 1999
    Publication date: March 14, 2002
    Inventors: CHAU THI MINH HA, VADIM V. KRONGAUZ, RAJNI JARIA, MICHAEL G. SULLIVAN
  • Patent number: 6350790
    Abstract: The process of the present invention involves forming a series of radiation-curable compositions having uniformly consistent properties. The process involves forming a pre-composition, measuring an in-situ sample of said pre-composition to determine a property of the cured pre-composition and adding at least one adjusting agent to form a radiation-curable composition and repeating this process to form at least one further radiation-curable composition wherein said property value for each of said radiation-curable composition and said at least one further radiation-curable composition are each within a target value range for said property.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2002
    Assignee: DSM N.V.
    Inventors: Timothy E. Bishop, Paul E. Snowwhite, James R. Petisce, John M. Zimmerman, James R. Turner
  • Patent number: 6344495
    Abstract: There is provided a photo-curable resin composition comprising a urethane-modified acrylic resin represented by structural formula (I) or (II) and a release agent as indispensable components: wherein five R1's each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R2 represents a C1-C16 hydrocarbon group, X and Y each represent a straight-chain or branched alkylene group, and, with the sum of l, m, n, and o being 100, l is an integer of 20 to 90, m is an integer of 0 to 50, n is an integer of 10 to 80, and o is an integer of 0 to 20; and wherein Z represents a group having a bulky cyclic structure, six R1's each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R2 represents a C1-C16 hydrocarbon group, X and Y each represent a straight-chain or branched alkylene group, and, with the sum of l, m, n, o, and p being 100, l is an integer of 20 to 90, m is an integer of 5 to 80, n is an integer of 0 to 50, o+p is an integer of 10 to 80, and p is
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2002
    Assignee: Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kenji Ueda, Satoshi Shioda, Mikiko Hojo
  • Publication number: 20020013383
    Abstract: A method of making radiation-curable, fiber optic materials having extended shelf-life and reduced water content which when suitably cured provide reliable and consistent adhesion characteristics to optical glass fibers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 29, 2001
    Publication date: January 31, 2002
    Inventors: Chander P. Chawla, Steven R. Schmid, John M. Zimmerman, James M. Julian
  • Publication number: 20020004537
    Abstract: A UV-curable acrylate-thiol-ene insulating coating composition for electrical conductors, a method of manufacturing a UV-curable acrylate-thiol-ene insulating coating composition for electrical conductors. The insulating coating being of about 2.5 &mgr;m to about 500 &mgr;m thickness, which cured coating has a dielectric dissipation factor (60Hz, 24° C.) of lower than about 0.05.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 1998
    Publication date: January 10, 2002
    Inventors: VADIM V. KRONGAUZ, CHAU T.M. HA, SANGEETA RAMPURIA
  • Patent number: 6335079
    Abstract: Disclosed is an ionizing radiation curable resin composition is provided which is suitable for the production of optics, such as Fresnel lenses, with a high refractive index, possessing good scratch resistance. The ionizing radiation curable resin composition for a Fresnel lens comprises the following components (A) to (D), the radiation curable resin composition providing, upon curing, a cured product having a refractive index of not less than 1.55: A transmission screen prepared using the resin composition is also disclosed. (A) A bisphenol A epoxy(meth)acrylate represented by chemical formula 1 wherein R represents H or CH3 and n is an integer of 1 or more; (B) a monofunctional (meth)acrylate; (C) a bifunctional (meth)acrylate; and (D) a polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2002
    Assignee: Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Futoshi Osawa, Tomoaki Mukaiyama, Masayuki Mori
  • Patent number: 6335382
    Abstract: An ultraviolet-curable adhesive having an excellent moisture resistance and suitable for bonding optical disks having an information recording layer (vapor deposition layer), particularly optical disks having a thick vapor deposition layer, which contains, as essential components, (A) N-vinylpyrrolidone, (B) a urethane (meth)acrylate oligomer derived from a caprolactone-based polyol, an alicyclic diisocyanate and (meth)acrylic acid, and (C) a photopolymerization initiator containing (C-1) a photopolymerization initiator composed of only a carbon atom, a hydrogen atom and an oxygen atom without containing a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom and a phosphorus atom and (C-2) a photopolymerization initiator containing a nitrogen atom and/or a sulfur atom in a (C-1)/(C-2) ratio of 70/30 to 100/0 by weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2002
    Assignee: Nagase-Ciba Ltd.
    Inventor: Takafumi Iida
  • Patent number: 6335381
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous coating composition containing a) a urethane (meth)acrylate having (meth)acryloyl groups and optionally free isocyanate groups, b) optionally a further polyisocyanate, c) a UV initiator which initiates polymerization by a free radical mechanism, and d) one or more aqueous binders containing isocyanate-reactive groups. The present invention also relates to the use of the coating compositions for coating various substrates, especially metal substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2002
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wieland Hovestadt, Wolfgang Fischer, Manfred Bock, Theodor Engbert, Lothar Kahl
  • Publication number: 20010051668
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing urethanes containing (meth)acryloyl groups that are suitable as binders for powder coatings by reacting a polyisocyanate component with a hydroxyl group-containing component that contains at least one compound additionally containing (meth)acryloyl groups in a melt of compounds containing (meth)acryloyl groups, which are crystalline in the solid state, and have a melting point of 30 to 100° C. and a dynamic viscosity at 111° C. of less than 10 Pa·s, at elevated temperature until the NCO content has dropped below 0.5 wt. %.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2001
    Publication date: December 13, 2001
    Inventors: Jan Weikard, Christian Zwiener, Wolfgang Fischer, Peter Thometzek
  • Patent number: 6326414
    Abstract: An ultraviolet-curable adhesive for bonding optical disks, which comprises (A) a radical-polymerizable vinyl compound, (B) an &agr;-hydroxyalkylphenone compound as a photopolymerization initiator, and (C) 2-methyl-1-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholino-propane-1-one, and which can provide optical disk products which are small in warping of disks, retain sufficient performances even under high temperature and high humidity and have a good appearance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2001
    Assignee: Nagase Chemtex Corporation
    Inventor: Takafumi Iida
  • Patent number: 6326419
    Abstract: A water-based, flash-curable ink jet ink that is capable of adhering to plastic substrates such as flexible polyvinyl chloride, the ink comprising: a) at least one water-dispersible or water-soluble acrylate polymerizable material; b) at least one polymerizable material that is capable of softening the substrate in part or in fill and is resistant to hydrolysis; c) at least one colorant such as a pigment, a dye, or both a pigment and a dye; and d) at least one UV photoinitiator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2001
    Assignee: Sericol Limited
    Inventor: Brian Smith
  • Patent number: 6326416
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for coating optical fibers which contains an oligomer capable of being polymerized, a monomer suitable to control the viscosity of the composition, and an adhesion promoter which includes a compound containing a cyclic structure interposed between at least two reactive silanes which are independently an alkoxysilane or a halosilane. Another composition of the present invention includes an oligomer capable of being polymerized, a monomer suitable to control the viscosity of the composition, an adhesion promoter which includes a compound containing a reactive silane group, and a carrier. The present invention also relates to optical fibers and methods of making such optical fibers using the compositions of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2001
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Ching-Kee Chien, Edward J. Fewkes, Gregory F. Jacobs, Kenneth R. Jones, Eric H. Urruti, Michael J. Winningham
  • Patent number: 6323254
    Abstract: The present invention relates to binders, which can be cured by free-radical polymerization initiated by UV light, and contain a) 10 to 90 parts by wt. of a polymer which contains, in chemically bound form, both ethylenically unsaturated groups and the reaction product of a resin containing abietic acid with not more than 50% of the OH groups of a polyfunctional alcohol having a molecular weight of less than 500, b) 10 to 90 parts by wt. of one or more mono- di-or oligoesters of (meth)acrylic acid having a molecular weight of less than 800 and c) optionally 0.1 to 10 parts by wt. of a photoinitiator component for the free-radical polymerization wherein the weights of a) and b) add up to 100. The present invention also relates to coating compositions containing these binders which are suitable for the production high-gloss coatings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2001
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jan Weikard, Wolfgang Fischer, Manfred Müller
  • Patent number: 6323255
    Abstract: The present invention relates to radiation-curable compositions that after cure provide reduced discoloration, or reduced color degradation, and/or high elongation while maintaining other desirable qualities of radiation-cured compositions. These radiation-curable compositions include at least one radiation-curable oligomer and at least one transesterified and/or high-purity monomer. These compositions can be formulated, for example, to serve as protective coatings for substrates manufactured from a wide variety of including glass, plastic, ceramic, metal and wood. The compositions of the present invention are preferably designed for use as an optical fiber coating (including inner primary and, colored or uncolored, outer primary coatings as well as other coatings which include inks, matrix materials and the like) or related optical fiber protective materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2001
    Assignee: DSM N.V.
    Inventor: Paul E. Snowwhite
  • Patent number: 6316515
    Abstract: Described is a preferred UV curable coating composition comprising (exclusive of any solvent present): (a) about 5% to 90% by weight of an acrylated aliphatic urethane having a molecular weight of about 500 to 2000 and comprising an aliphatic urethane based on a polymer of allyl carbomonocycle diisocyanate with alkanepolyol polyacrylates, (b) about 5% to 30% by weight of a multifunctional acrylate having a molecular weight of about 170 to 1000 and containing at least two polymerizable unsaturated groups per molecule; and (c) a photopolymerization initiator and/or sensitizer. Also described are preferred processes of coating a plastic and coated articles involving the preferred coating compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2001
    Assignee: Red Spot Paint & Varnish Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Randall Todd Lake
  • Patent number: 6316105
    Abstract: A radiation curable secondary coating composition for forming a secondary polymeric coating having good hydrophobic properties on a primary polymeric coating on an optical fiber is disclosed. The secondary coating composition is a mixture of a radiation curable composition capable of forming a polymeric coating, such as aliphatic difunctional and trifunctional urethane oligomers, and a hydrophobic agent selected from the group consisting of an aqueous dispersion of negatively charged hydrophobic resin particles, fluoropropylmethylcyclotrisiloxane, fluoropropylmethylsiloxarediol, trifluoropropylsiloxypolydimethylsiloxane, polybutadiene diacrylate and polybutadiene dimethacrylate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2001
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Igor V. Khudyakov, Bob J. Overton, Michael Purvis
  • Patent number: 6316516
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for coating optical fibers which contains an oligomer capable of being polymerized, a monomer suitable to control the viscosity of the composition, and an adhesion promoter which includes a compound containing a cyclic structure interposed between at least two reactive silanes which are independently an alkoxysilane or a halosilane. Another composition of the present invention includes an oligomer capable of being polymerized, a monomer suitable to control the viscosity of the composition, an adhesion promoter which includes a compound containing a reactive silane group, and a carrier. The present invention also relates to optical fibers and methods of making such optical fibers using the compositions of the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2001
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Ching Kee Chien, Edward J. Fewkes, Eric H. Urruti, Michael J. Winningham
  • Patent number: 6306924
    Abstract: This invention provides an improved coating composition for glass substrates that comprises a tetrasubstituted compound. The introduction of a tetrasubstituted compound in a coating composition for a glass substrate, and in particular an optical fiber, acts to delay the rate of deterioration of the glass or optical fiber due to moisture, and improves adhesion between the glass substrate and the coating composition. The introduction of a tetrasubtituted compound into a polymeric coating composition also improves the interlayer adhesion when more than one coating is applied to a glass substrate. This invention further relates to an outer primary coating composition or matrix material that comprises an acid functional ethylenically unsaturated monomer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2001
    Assignee: DSM Desotech, Inc.
    Inventor: David M. Szum
  • Patent number: 6306502
    Abstract: A coating composition forming a abrasion resistant coating comprising (A) an ultraviolet-curable silicone prepared by chemically modifying particulate colloidal silica with a specific silane compound, (B) a monomer mixture comprising a (meth)acrylate having a specific isocyanate skeleton and a urethane poly(meth)acrylate having an alicyclic skeleton, and (C) a photo-polymerization initiator. By using a urethane poly(meth)acrylate having an alicyclic skeleton as part of the component (B) and the component (A) having an enhanced reactivity of chemical modification, the compatibility of the component (A) with the component (B) is improved to give a cured coating with excellent wear resistance, weather resistance and durability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2001
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Fukushima, Misao Tamura, Osamu Takemoto, Katsumi Yonekura
  • Patent number: 6296986
    Abstract: A multifunctional photoinitiator is obtainable as the reaction product of a multifunctional core material containing two or more reactive groups and a photoinitiator or a derivative thereof. The photoinitiator or its derivative has a reactive group capable of reacting with the reactive groups of the multifunctional core.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2001
    Assignee: Coates Brothers PLC
    Inventors: Derek Ronald Illsley, Aylvin Angelo Dias, Robert Stephen Davidson, Roger Edward Burrows
  • Publication number: 20010025062
    Abstract: Radiation-curable inner and outer primary optical fiber coatings are disclosed having both fast cure speed and reduced rates of yellowing. The compositions comprise particular photoinitiators and UV absorbers which are used in amounts to provide the combination of properties. The UV absorber can have ethylenic unsaturation. Outer primary coatings can be formulated to screen inner primary coatings and have fast cure speed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 22, 2000
    Publication date: September 27, 2001
    Applicant: DSM N.V.
    Inventors: David M. Szum, Chander P. Chawla, Timothy E. Bishop
  • Patent number: 6294239
    Abstract: An ultraviolet-curable adhesive composition comprising a photopolymerization initiator whose molar absorption coefficient at a wavelength of 360-450 nm is at least 400 and an ultraviolet-curable compound. The adhesive composition of this invention can bond substrates which show transmittances of 0.01-20% to all of energy beams of a wavelength of 280-380 nm, to one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2001
    Assignee: Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kiyohisa Tokuda, Kazuhiko Ishii
  • Patent number: 6291133
    Abstract: The present invention provides a photosensitive resin composition which comprises an urethane resin obtained by reacting (A) a carboxyl group-containing polymer having an acid value of 30 mg KOH/g or more and a glass transition temperature of 30° C. or more, (B) a compound having two isocyanate groups in one molecule, (C) a compound having two hydroxyl groups in one molecule and (D) a photopolymerizable unsaturated monomer having one hydroxyl group in one molecule, and a photopolymerization initiator, and a resin plate for flexography using the photosensitive resin composition, whereby the photosensitive resin composition having water developing properties, high in sensitivity and impact resilience, and excellent in water resistance, ink resistance and press life of a hardened portion forming a line pattern area of a printing plate material and the resin plate for flexography prepared by the use of the photosensitive resin composition can be provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2001
    Assignees: Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co. Ltd., Nippon Shokubai Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshiya Takagi, Toshimi Aoyama, Koji Kahara, Nobuhiro Kobayashi, Masatoshi Yoshida
  • Patent number: 6284185
    Abstract: An ultraviolet-curable adhesive composition comprising a photopolymerization initiator whose molar absorption coefficient at a wavelength of 360-450 nm is at least 400 and an ultraviolet-curable compound. The adhesive composition of this invention can bond substrates which show transmittances of 0.01-20% to all of energy beams of a wavelength of 280-380 nm, to one another such as base boards for an optical disk.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2001
    Assignee: Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kiyohisa Tokuda, Kazuhiko Ishii
  • Patent number: 6284835
    Abstract: Curable coating compositions exhibiting exceptional resistance to high impact damage are described. The composition is formulated using a combination of poly and monofunctional ethylenically unsaturated monomers, oligomers and polymers. The composition can be applied using standard coating application techniques and cured rapidly under initiator dependent curing conditions. The compositions can be formulated to include optical brighteners, pigments, flow agents to enhance coating functionality in selected applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2001
    Assignee: Lilly Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Matthew Ellison
  • Patent number: 6268111
    Abstract: An oligomer is provided having tetraacrylate functionality as well as carboxylic acid functionality. The oligomer is useful as a photopolymerizable binder in photoresists for forming printed circuitry. Particular advantages of the oligomer are found in solder mask-forming compositions which must withstand the conditions of nickel/gold plating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2001
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Lincoln Eramo, Jr., Mitchell G. Male, Robert K. Barr, Daniel E. Lundy
  • Patent number: 6265462
    Abstract: A method of forming a diffusion barrier on an article of a polymer blend of (i) a high surface energy polymer and (ii) a low surface energy polymer. Most commonly the low surface energy polymer is an organosilicon polymer, as a polysilane or a polysiloxane. The surface of the article is exposed to ozone and ultraviolet radiation to form a diffusion barrier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Frank Daniel Egitto, Luis Jesus Matienzo, Bruce Otho Morrison, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6265476
    Abstract: Radiation-curable compositions, having high elongation at break and toughness after cure can include the following pre-mixture components: a) a polymer, oligomer or monomer having at least one (meth)acrylate functional group; b) an oligomer or monomer, exclusive of (meth)acrylate functional groups, having an ethylenically unsaturated functional group; and c) an elongation promoter; wherein the composition, after radiation-cure, has an elongation at break of at least about 200%. Glass substrates and optical fibers are coated with the radiation-curable composition. Monofilament fiber or a plurality of fiber filaments, such as sewing thread, are coated with the radiation-curable binder composition, which after cure, demonstrates high elongation at break.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2001
    Assignee: DSM N.V.
    Inventors: Vadim V. Krongauz, Michael G. Sullivan, Stephen C. Lapin, Edward J. Murphy
  • Publication number: 20010008691
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a UV curable resin composition for coating, and especially relates to a UV curable resin composition useful for coating the surface of a polycarbonate resin molded article such as a lump cover for automobiles. In the UV curable resin composition for coating of the present invention, to 100 parts by weight of the film forming components (a) 10 - 70 wt. % of a mono- or bi- functional monomer having a molecular weight of 130 - 700, and having ether bond and one or two acryloyloxy groups per molecule, (b) 5 - 60 wt. % of an aliphatic urethane acrylate oligomer, (c) 10 - 30 wt. % of a methyl methacrylate polymer having a molecular weight of 10000 to 200000, and as necessary, and (d) 5 - 50 wt. % of a polyfunctional monomer having a molecular weight of 250 - 700 and having three or more acryloyloxy groups per molecule, there are mixed 2 - 10 parts by weight of a photopolymerization initiator, and 2 - 20 parts by weight of a UV absorber.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 24, 1999
    Publication date: July 19, 2001
    Inventors: TAKASHI ISOGAI, NOBORU OHARA
  • Publication number: 20010003031
    Abstract: There is provided a photocurable resin composition comprising (A) an urethane acrylate having three or four acrylate groups in the molecule, (B) a radical polymerizable compound different from the above urethane acrylate; and (C) a photopolymerization initiator, the weight ratio of the urethane acrylate (A) to the radical polymerizable compound (B) being 80:20 to 10:90; and a production process thereof. The said photocurable resin composition can provide moldings and stereolithographed objects having excellent dimensional accuracy with a small volume shrinkage factor at the time of photo-curing and excellent heat resistance with a high thermal deformation temperature as well as excellent transparency and mechanical properties such as tensile strength.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2000
    Publication date: June 7, 2001
    Applicant: TEIJIN SEIKI CO., LTD
    Inventors: Yorikazu Tamura, Tsuneo Hagiwara