Polyurethane Has At Least One Non-terminal Ethylenic Group Patents (Class 522/98)
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Patent number: 11945203Abstract: In the method of manufacturing an image display apparatus according to the present invention, a liquid photocurable resin composition that does not contain a thermal polymerization initiator is coated on the surface of a light-transmissive cover member including a light shielding layer or the surface of an image display member in a thickness thicker than that of the light shielding layer, and thereafter UV rays are irradiated in that state for curing to form a light-transmissive cured resin layer. Then, the image display member and the light-transmissive cover member are laminated to each other via the light-transmissive cured resin layer to obtain an image display apparatus.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2020Date of Patent: April 2, 2024Assignee: DEXERIALS CORPORATIONInventors: Kouichi Ogawa, Yoshihisa Shinya, Naoki Hayashi, Tomoyuki Toyoda
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Patent number: 10576498Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a method for producing a multilayer coated film which involves obtaining a first layered body by forming, on a film substrate, a wet-coated film including a coating material (A) containing an active energy ray-curable resin which contains a first photopolymerization initiator and a second photopolymerization initiator, the reaction wavelengths of which differ from one another; and forming a pre-cured coated film including the coating material (A) in a dry-to-the-touch state by preliminarily curing the wet-coated film including the coating material (A), by irradiating the first layered body with active energy rays which include the reaction wavelength of the first photopolymerization initiator and do not include the reaction wavelength of the second photopolymerization initiator.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2015Date of Patent: March 3, 2020Assignee: RIKEN TECHNOS CORPORATIONInventors: Taketo Hashimoto, Nozomu Washio
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Patent number: 9856352Abstract: The present invention relates to sizing compositions, to glass fibers at least partially coated with such sizing compositions, to a variety of fiber glass products at least partially coated with such sizing compositions, and to composites formed from cycloolefins and reinforced with glass fibers at least partially coated with sizing compositions of the present invention. In one non-limiting embodiment, a sizing composition for glass fibers comprises a film-former comprising a polymer, wherein the repeating unit of the polymer comprises at least four carbon atoms and at least one carbon-carbon double bond, and a silane.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2014Date of Patent: January 2, 2018Inventors: Jacob Cornelis Dijt, Jacobus Hendricus Antonius van der Woude, John Theo Penning, Renata Drozdzak Matusiak
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Patent number: 8999509Abstract: This invention relates to film composites with a single coating of hard coat material which have a significant improved adhesion together with improved weather resistance while also increasing resistance to abrasion and cracking. In one embodiment, this film composite is comprised of a transparent base sheet having on one side thereof a weather resistant hard coat comprised of: at least one multifunctional acrylate monomer or oligomer; a dual-curable resin comprising an aliphatic urethane acrylate resin having isocyanate functional groups and an aliphatic urethane acrylate having hydroxyl functional groups; an ultraviolet (UV) stabilizer; and a photoinitiator.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2012Date of Patent: April 7, 2015Assignee: CPFilms Inc.Inventors: Anthony B. Port, Scott E. Pickett, Steven A. Barth
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Patent number: 8936744Abstract: There are provided a fluorine-containing photocurable resin composition and a method of preparing a mold comprising the same and more particularly, a photocurable resin composition having chemical resistance, mechanical properties and high transmittance, etc. as well as being easily wetted with and released from thermosetting or photocurable resins for pattern formation regardless of additional surface treatment, as opposed to the existing polymer resin materials used for resin molds, and a method of preparing a resin mold using the same.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2010Date of Patent: January 20, 2015Assignee: Dongjin Semichem Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jae-won Yoo, Byung-uk Kim, Un-yong Kim, Eun-jin Kwak
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Patent number: 8853318Abstract: The invention relates to radiation-curable aqueous composition comprising a high molecular weight ethylenically unsaturated polyurethane obtained from the reaction of a polyisocyanate, at least one hydrophilic compound which is capable to render the polyurethane prepolymer dispersible in aqueous medium, an ethylenically unsaturated compound containing at least two reactive groups capable to react with isocyanate groups and an active hydrogen containing chain extender and a low molecular weight ethylenically unsaturated polyurethane end-capped with an ethylenically unsaturated compound containing essentially one reactive group capable to react with isocyanate groups.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 2009Date of Patent: October 7, 2014Assignee: Allnex Belgium S.A.Inventor: Michel Tielemans
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Patent number: 8834670Abstract: An optical adhesive composition includes a urethane (meth)acrylate resin having at least one hydroxyl group and at least one vinyl group, the urethane (meth)acrylate resin having a curing contraction ratio expressed by Equation 1 of about 0 to about 3%; and an adhesion of about 30 to about 80 kgf: Curing contraction ratio (%)=(A?B)/A×100,??[Equation 1] where A is a specific gravity of the optical adhesive composition before curing, and B is a specific gravity of the solid optical adhesive composition after curing.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2011Date of Patent: September 16, 2014Assignee: Cheil Industries, Inc.Inventors: Kyoung Jin Ha, Ji Hye Kwon, Kil Sung Lee, Irina Nam, Lee June Kim
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Patent number: 8735506Abstract: A process for making UV curable pressure sensitive adhesive compositions by derivatizing an acrylic polymer with a derivatizing agent prepared from a hydroxy-functional acrylate monomer and a diisocyanate. The derivatizing agent typically has a ratio of hydroxy-functional acrylate monomer to diisocyanate greater than about 1:1. Also disclosed are UV curable pressure sensitive adhesives made with the derivatizing agent and methods for adhering substrates with pressure sensitive adhesive compositions.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2010Date of Patent: May 27, 2014Assignee: Ashland Licensing and Intellectual Property LLCInventors: Terry E. Hammond, Xiaochuan Hu
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Patent number: 8604097Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing radiation-curing binders containing allophanate groups by reacting, at temperatures of ?130° C., A) one or more compounds containing uretdione groups with B) one or more OH-functional compounds which contain groups which react, with polymerization, with ethylenically unsaturated compounds on exposure to actinic radiation (radiation-curing groups), C) optionally NCO-reactive compounds other than B), in the presence of D) a catalyst containing at least one zinc compound, to form allophanate groups by opening the uretdione ring. The present invention also relates to the binders obtained by the process of the invention and to coating compositions containing these binders.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2011Date of Patent: December 10, 2013Assignee: Bayer MaterialScience AGInventors: Jan Weikard, Christophe Detrembleur, Dorota Greszta-Franz, Frank Richter, Wolfgang Fischer, Jörg Schmitz, Holger Mundstock
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Patent number: 8431673Abstract: The present invention relates to composition comprising at least one compound obtained from the reaction of at least one compound (i) having a refractive index nD20 of at least 1.50 comprising at least one isocyanate-reactable functional group —XH, wherein each of X is, independently, O or NR, at least one polyisocyanate (ii), and, optionally, at least one compound (iii) comprising at least one isocyanate-reactable functional group —YH and at least one curable functional group Q, wherein each of Y is, independently, O, NR or S, and its use for making high refractive index coatings and films.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 2008Date of Patent: April 30, 2013Assignee: Cytec Surface Specialties S.A.Inventors: Zhikai Jeffrey Wang, Christopher Wayne Miller, Marcus Lee Hutchins, James C. Matayabas, Jr.
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Patent number: 8415014Abstract: Presently is described a free-radically polymerizable composition comprising a mixture of reaction products of i) at least one polyisocyanate; ii) at least one isocyanate reactive perfluoropolyether compound; iii) at least one isocyanate reactive compound comprising greater than 6 repeat units of ethylene oxide; and iv) at least one isocyanate reactive non-fluorinated crosslinker comprising at least two free-radically polymerizable groups.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2012Date of Patent: April 9, 2013Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Thomas P. Klun, Richard J. Pokorny, Joan M. Noyola
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Patent number: 8383694Abstract: Presently is described a free-radically polymerizable composition comprising a mixture of reaction products of i) at least one polyisocyanate; ii) at least one isocyanate reactive perfluoropolyether compound; iii) at least one isocyanate reactive compound comprising greater than 6 repeat units of ethylene oxide; and iv) at least one isocyanate reactive non-fluorinated crosslinker comprising at least two free-radically polymerizable groups.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 2012Date of Patent: February 26, 2013Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Thomas P. Klun, Richard J. Pokorny, Joan M. Noyola
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Patent number: 7999013Abstract: Hydrophobic coating compositions are provided as are processes to coat articles with the compositions. Extremely hydrophobic coatings are provided by the compositions. Durable, weatherable and scratch-resistant coatings are provided by compositions comprising a trifluoromethyl-containing component and a hardenable material. Weatherable coatings are also provided by compositions comprising a mobile non-volatile fluorinated component and a hardenable material. Processes are also provided for forming hydrophobic coatings on articles.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2010Date of Patent: August 16, 2011Assignee: Cytonix, LLCInventor: James F. Brown
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Patent number: 7902315Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing radiation-curing binders containing allophanate groups by reacting at temperatures of ?130° C. A) one or more compounds containing uretdione groups with B) one or more OH-functional compounds which contain groups which react, with polymerization, with ethylenically unsaturated compounds on exposure to actinic radiation (radiation-curing groups), C) optionally NCO-reactive compounds other than B), in the presence of D) a catalyst containing at least one zinc compound, to form allophanate groups by opening the uretdione ring.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2005Date of Patent: March 8, 2011Assignee: Bayer MaterialScience AGInventors: Jan Weikard, Christophe Detrembleur, Dorota Greszta-Franz, Frank Richter, Wolfgang Fischer, Jörg Schmitz, Holger Mundstock
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Patent number: 7728048Abstract: the invention provides a composition having laser engraving properties, comprising a host material and a laser enhancing additive. The host material comprises a material, such as a polymer, modified by a first process, whereby the host material as modified by the first process has increased thermal conductivity as compared to the host material before the first process. The laser enhancing additive comprises a first quantity of at least one of copper potassium iodide (CuKI3), Copper Iodide (CuI), potassium iodide (KI), sodium iodide (NaI), and aluminum iodide (AlI), and a second quantity of at least one substance selected from the group consisting of zinc sulfide (ZnS), barium sulfide (BaS), alkyl sulfonate, and thioester.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2003Date of Patent: June 1, 2010Assignee: L-1 Secure Credentialing, Inc.Inventor: Brian Labrec
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Patent number: 7705066Abstract: The present invention provides an excellent radiation curable aqueous coating composition, which is highly safe and can make the adhesion to a metal surface and the corrosion resistance compatible which have been considered to conflict with each other, particularly adhesion after severe working and solvent resistance, and particularly durability to alcohols having high polarity. The composition of the present invention contains (1) a phosphoric acid ester compound having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond, (2) an aqueous polyurethane resin having both an ethylenically unsaturated double bond and a group capable of forming a salt, and (3) colloidal silica.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 2002Date of Patent: April 27, 2010Assignee: DIC CorporationInventors: Shigehiro Tanaka, Masanori Takase, Hiroshi Matsuo, Hiroshi Kanai, Ikuro Yamaoka, Yoichiro Mori, Shin-ichi Ohara, Tadashi Fujii
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Publication number: 20080286592Abstract: Curable coating composition suitable for use on composite substrates such as plastic composites, cementitious composites, ceramic composites, and engineered wood, or on plastic materials. The curable coating composition comprises a multifunctional oligomer, a monomer selected from the group consisting of monofunctional monomers, difunctional monomers and mixtures thereof, a photoinitiator, a polyester resin and a polycarboxylic acid. Also disclosed is a method of coating the substrates with the curable coating composition and a coated substrate wherein the cured coating resides on the surface of the substrate.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 25, 2008Publication date: November 20, 2008Applicant: Finishes Unlimited, Inc.Inventors: Pyotr Smelyansky, Kenneth W. Burton, JR.
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Patent number: 7361696Abstract: A 1,4-di-substituted diacetylene polymer that is soluble in organic solvent, is composed of a repeating unit represented by the general formula ?CR—C?C—CR?? (wherein, R and R? represent identical or different monovalent organic substituents), and has an average degree of polymerization of 4 to 200 and a ratio (Mw/Mn) of weight average molecular weight (Mw) to number average molecular weight corresponding to said average degree of polymerization (Mn) of 1.1 to 5.0, and a process for producing the 1,4-di-substituted diacetylene polymer by irradiating a solution of the soluble 1,4-di-substituted diacetylene polymer with laser light having a wavelength within the range of 250 to 1,200 nm, and preferably 550 to 900 nm, to cause a photodegradation reaction of said polymer, or heating a solution of the soluble 1,4-di-substituted diacetylene polymer to a temperature of 100 to 300° C.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2002Date of Patent: April 22, 2008Assignee: Japan Science and Technology CorporationInventors: Kenji Takeda, Makoto Gonokami
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Patent number: 7141616Abstract: The invention relates to urethane prepolymers, obtainable by reaction of: (A) 15 to 85 wt.-% of one or more ?,?-terminated poly(meth)acrylate diols, (B) 0 to 30 wt.-% of one or more radically curable, polyhydroxy-functional compounds, (C) 14 to 60 wt.-% of one or more polyisocyanates, (D) 1 to 40 wt.-% of a monofunctional compound, reactive vis-à-vis isocyanate groups, which also contains one or more radically curable grouping, as well as their use.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2000Date of Patent: November 28, 2006Assignee: 3M ESPE AGInventors: Reinhold Hecht, Günther Lechner, Thomas Lehmann, Gunther Eckhardt, Bernd Gangnus
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Patent number: 7109253Abstract: A metal conductor is provided with a cured coating of about 2.5 ?m to about 500 ?m thickness, which cured coating has a dielectric dissipation factor (60 Hz, 24° C.) of lower than about 0.05 and is a radiation-cured coating formulated from components comprising: a) an acrylate functional urethane oligomer having a hydrocarbon backbone; b) one or more mono- or polyfunctional diluents; and optionally, c) one or more light sensitive radical generating compounds. The invention further provides a radiation-curable coating composition for coating a metal conductor. Also disclosed is a method of making a metal conductor provided with a cured coating of about 2.5 ?m to about 500 ?m thickness, which cured coating has a dielectric dissipation factor (60 Hz, 24° C.) of lower than about 0.05.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 1997Date of Patent: September 19, 2006Assignee: DSM N.V.Inventors: Vadim V. Krongauz, Stephen C. Lapin, Anthony J. Tortorello
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Patent number: 6852824Abstract: A hydrophilic or hydrophobic polyurethane having at least one olefinically unsaturated group selected from the group consisting of pendant olefinically unsaturated groups, terminal olefinically unsaturated groups, and mixtures thereo wherein the pendant olefinically unsaturated groups are sele consisting of pendant olefinically unsaturated groups which are attached to a cycloaliphatic group which represents a link in the polymer main chain and pendant olefinically unsaturated groups which are present as a double bond in a cycloolefinic group which constitutes a link in the polymer main chain, and the terminal olefinically unsaturated groups are selected from the group consisting of terminal olefinically unsaturated groups which are attached to a cycloaliphatic group which forms an endgroup of the polymer main chain and terminal olefinically unsaturated groups which are present as a double bond in a cycloolefinic structure which forms en endgroup of the polymer main chain.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2001Date of Patent: February 8, 2005Assignee: BASF Coatings AGInventors: Stephan Schwarte, Egon Wegner
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Patent number: 6849333Abstract: The present invention is directed to a radiation curable primary coating composition and an optical fiber with said coating. The primary coating preferably results in excellent mechanical and physical properties, and when coated on optical fibers in a reduction in micro-bending transmission losses over optical fibers with conventional coatings. In one embodiment of this invention, it relates to a coated optical fiber comprising an optical fiber and a radiation cured primary coating wherein the radiation cured primary coating on the optical fiber comprises an oligomer and wherein the oligomer is formed from a reaction comprising a polyol having “m” hydroxyl functional groups, wherein “n” hydroxyl groups of said polyol are terminated in forming the oligomer and “m” is greater than “n”.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2002Date of Patent: February 1, 2005Assignee: Corning IncorporatedInventors: David N Schissel, Michael J Winningham
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Patent number: 6747088Abstract: UV- and heat-curable aqueous polyurethane dispersions comprise compounds attached via polyisocyanates and containing UV-polymerizable C═C double bonds, aliphatic diols incorporated by way of isocyanates and having a molecular weight of less than 500 g/mol, compounds attached via isocyanates and containing carboxylic acid or sulfonic acid groups and/or salts thereof, free hydroxyl groups, and compounds containing blocked isocyanate groups. They are suitable for coating heat-stable substrates such as metal substrates and may be used with advantage for automotive clearcoats.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2002Date of Patent: June 8, 2004Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Reinhold Schwalm, Wolfgang Paulus, Uwe Meisenburg, Erich Beck, Bernd Bruchmann, Wolfgang Schrof, Frank Völlinger
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Patent number: 6747091Abstract: The invention relates to an intrinsically viscous powder-slurry that can hardened by actinic radiation or optionally by thermal means, which contains solid spherical particles with an average particle size of 0.8 to 20 &mgr;m and a maximum particle size of 30 &mgr;m. The clear powder coating slurry contains 0.05 to 1 meq/g of ion-forming groups and 0.05 to 1 meq/g of neutralizing agents and has a viscosity of (i) 50 to 1000 mPas at a shear rate of 1000 s−1, (ii) 150 to 8000 mPas at a shear rate of 10 s−1, and (iii) from 180 to 12000 mPas at a shear rate of 1 s−1.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2002Date of Patent: June 8, 2004Assignee: BASF Coatings AGInventors: Hubert Baumgart, Ulrike Röckrath, Astrid Poth, Günther Ott, Christin Sobbe, Uwe Meisenburg
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Publication number: 20040068025Abstract: Mixtures curable thermally and with actinic radiation (dual-cure) and containing carbamate and/or allophanate groups, comprisingType: ApplicationFiled: October 1, 2003Publication date: April 8, 2004Inventors: Hubert Baumgart, Sandra Hasse, Uwe Meisenburg, Vincent Cook
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Patent number: 6638616Abstract: The present invention relates to a radiation-curable solvent-free coating composition for optical fiber having a radiation-curable urethane (meth)acrylate oligomer comprising an alkyd backbone, a reactive diluent, a photoinitiator and, optionally, an additive.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 1999Date of Patent: October 28, 2003Assignee: DSM N.V.Inventors: Anthony J. Tortorello, Eva Montgomery, Chander P. Chawla
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High powered radiation and/or thermal hardening coating powder with a functionalized based structure
Patent number: 6541535Abstract: The invention relates to a binder for powder coating materials having an oligomeric or polymeric substructure which are curable thermally and/or by means of high-energy radiation, said binder comprising in each case terminally and/or laterally at least one vinyl ether group a) and at least one group b) which is different from the vinyl ether groups a) but is coreactive with said groups a), there being on average at least one vinyl ether group a) and one coreactive group b) per oligomer or polymer molecule. The invention also relates to powder coating materials comprising such a binder and to the use of said powder coating materials for coating surfaces, especially in the form of an automotive top coat and a coil coating material.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 2001Date of Patent: April 1, 2003Assignee: BASF Coatings AGInventors: Rainer Blum, Rodriguez Jorge Prieto -
Patent number: 6521702Abstract: The present invention relates to a radiation-curable, aqueous polyurethane emulsion which is prepared by I) reacting A) 40 to 90 wt. % of an isocyanate-reactive component that contains a polyester acrylate containing hydroxyl groups and having an OH content of 40 to 200 mg KOH/g and optionally other isocyanate-reactive compounds other than B) and B) 0.5 to 20 wt. % of one or more monofunctional and/or difunctional isocyanate-reactive compounds that contain cationic or anionic groups, potential cationic or anionic or hydrophilic ether groups, with C) 10 to 50 wt. % of one or more diisocyanates and/or polyisocyanates, II) optionally converting any potential cationic or anionic groups into cationic or anionic groups by salt formation and III) forming a dispersion of the reaction product of A), B) and C) in water and reacting it with D) 0.1 to 10 wt. % of one or more diamines and/or polyamines, wherein the wt.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 2000Date of Patent: February 18, 2003Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Jan Weikard, Erhard Lühmann, Dieter Erdmann, Wolfgang Fischer, Wolfgang Kremer
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Patent number: 6500876Abstract: The invention relates to coating compositions containing: a) urethane (meth)acrylates that contain (meth)acryloyl groups and free isocyanate groups, b) urethane (meth)acrylates that contain (meth)acryloyl groups and free hydroxyl groups, c) the UV initiators that initiate radical polymerization and d) optionally, one or more compounds that react with isocyanates.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 2001Date of Patent: December 31, 2002Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Jan Weikard, Michael Sonntag, Holger Mundstock
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Patent number: 6458866Abstract: The invention concerns a polyurethane elastomer containing structural units of type (a), in which: the group —O—R1—O—is a macrodiol group with a molecular weight of approximately 500 to 10000, R2 is a bivalent aliphatic, cycloaliphatic and/or aliphatic-cycloaliphatic group; and X is a short-chain olefinically unsaturated group, Y is NH or O, n is an integer from 1 to 10 and m is an integer of at least 4. The invention also concerns a method of preparing this polyurethane elastomer which can be melt-spun to form fibres or melt-extruded to form foils. The fibres or foils can be exposed to energy-rich radiation such that crosslinking of the polyurethane occurs. Fibres according to the invention display superior properties in terms of textile-mechanical properties, in particular good tensile strength, elongation at tear, residual elongation and heat distortion temperature.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 1998Date of Patent: October 1, 2002Assignee: Rhodia S.A.Inventors: Wilhelm Oppermann, Frank Hermanutz, Peter Hirt, Michael Schweizer, Oliver Oess
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Patent number: 6423809Abstract: The invention provides a polyurethane type polymeric material for coating optical fibers, based on a fluorinated diol with formula I: CnF2n+1—A—CH2OCH2—C (CH2OH)2—R where n is 2 to 20, and A signifies —CH═CH or —CH2CH2—, and R is an alkyl group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms. The invention also provides a fiber coated with this polymer which has been light-cured, and a fiber drawing method comprising a step of coating the fiber with a material of the invention.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 2001Date of Patent: July 23, 2002Assignee: AlcatelInventors: Sophie Vanpoulle, Gérard Orcel, Bob J. Overton, Marie-José Lina, Eric Lacroix
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Patent number: 6387976Abstract: Compositions, which are stable on storage, which make it possible to obtain elastomer coatings. The compositions are obtained from a hydroxylated urethane prepolymer and from a mixture of acrylate monomer and oligomers, capable of giving an elastomer by thermal or photochemical radical polymerization; the urethane prepolymer being obtained by condensation of a conjugated diene oligomer comprising hydroxylated endings, optionally mixed with a chain extender, with a polyisocyanate compound. These compositions can be used in the protection of electrical and/or electronic components and generally as coatings for metal surfaces or for plastic surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 1999Date of Patent: May 14, 2002Assignee: Elf Atochem, S.A.Inventor: Jean-Jacques Flat
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Publication number: 20020004537Abstract: A UV-curable acrylate-thiol-ene insulating coating composition for electrical conductors, a method of manufacturing a UV-curable acrylate-thiol-ene insulating coating composition for electrical conductors. The insulating coating being of about 2.5 &mgr;m to about 500 &mgr;m thickness, which cured coating has a dielectric dissipation factor (60Hz, 24° C.) of lower than about 0.05.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 7, 1998Publication date: January 10, 2002Inventors: VADIM V. KRONGAUZ, CHAU T.M. HA, SANGEETA RAMPURIA
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Patent number: 6284321Abstract: Binders for powder coatings are disclosed that contain, solid, unsaturated polyesterurethane (meth)acrylates having a melting temperature of from 35 to 180° C.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 1999Date of Patent: September 4, 2001Assignee: Solutia Germany GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Gerhard Brindoepke, Dietmar Fink
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Patent number: 6235397Abstract: A printing sheet having a high gloss and an enhanced ink-setting property has an outermost surface coating layer formed on a substrate sheet from an electron beam-cured resin produced from at least one electron beam-curable unsaturated organic compound selected from (A) unsaturated reaction products obtained by first reacting a long chain alkylene (C15 or more) diol compound having a number average molecular weight of 300 to 10,000, with an aromatic, cycloaliphatic or aliphatic polyisocyanate compound and secondly reacting the first reaction product with a (meth)acrylate of a hydroxyl compound.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 1999Date of Patent: May 22, 2001Assignee: Oji Paper Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yasufumi Nakayama, Masahiro Kamiya, Shinichi Nagasaki
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Patent number: 6080539Abstract: An antibody targeted to an antigen is brought into contact with a body component in situ. The resulting antibody/antigen complex is labeled and may be amplified. The label is then detected either in situ or ex situ.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 1998Date of Patent: June 27, 2000Assignee: Greenwich TechnologiesInventors: Fusun Zeytinoglu, Franz B. Thiebaut
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Patent number: 6054502Abstract: A radiation curable coating composition comprising: (A) an unsaturated polyester component; and (B) a non-polymerized, cocurable vinyl ether component. Component (B) may be separate from or structurally incorporated in the unsaturated polyester component. The vinyl ether component contains an average of at least two vinyl ether groups per molecule of the vinyl ether component.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 1998Date of Patent: April 25, 2000Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.Inventors: Charles B. Friedlander, David A. Diehl
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Patent number: 5990192Abstract: Radiation-curable water-dilutable urethane resins obtainable by reacting cycloaliphatic and/or aromatic diisocyanates with a mixture of a (meth)acryloyl-containing dihydroxy compound in an amount such that the amount of reactive hydroxyl groups present therein is from 0.2 to 0.6 mol, and with a tri or tetrahydric polyol which has been partly esterified with (meth)acrylic acid and has a residual average hydroxyl functionality of from 1.0 to 1.4 in the molecule, in an amount such that the amount of the reactive hydroxyl groups is from 0.4 to 0.8 mol, the sum of the amounts of the reactive hydroxyl groups always being 1.0 mol, and from 40 to 60% of the isocyanate groups being converted into urethane groups, and reacting the resulting intermediate with an aliphatic saturated monocarboxylic acid having at least two hydroxyl groups in an amount such that the amount of the reactive hydroxyl groups is from 0.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 1998Date of Patent: November 23, 1999Assignee: Vianova Resins AGInventors: Martin Gerlitz, Rami-Raimund Awad, Ulrike Kuttler, Thomas Fraydl, Martin Leitner, Andreas Kocsar
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Patent number: 5962547Abstract: Radiation- or thermally-initiated cationically-curable styrene oxides of the structure ##STR1## are suitable for use in cationically curable adhesive and coating compositions.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1998Date of Patent: October 5, 1999Inventors: Nikola A. Nikolic, Rose Ann Schultz
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Patent number: 5902837Abstract: A photocurable resin composition comprising a propenyl ether group-containing compound (A) having propenyl ether groups of the following formula (1) and having a number-average molecular weight of not less than 500, and a cationic photopolymerization initiator (B).CH.sub.3 --CH.dbd.CH--O-- (1)The object is to provide a photocurable resin composition which cures at a higher speed than a vinyl ether compound on exposure to light irradiation, and has improved flow characteristics, physical property of cured resin, and adhesion to metal.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 1996Date of Patent: May 11, 1999Assignee: Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Takao Saito, Kohei Maeda, Naoshi Ozasa
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Patent number: 5883148Abstract: A new UV curable pressure sensitive adhesive composition, which comprises in weight percent: about 0.1% to about 15% of a photoinitiator agent, about 10% to about 80% of a polyurethane resin with a pendent acrylate functionality, zero to about 70% by of an acrylate monomer, about 0.1% to about 25% by weight of a 1,2-vinyl polybutadiene component, and zero to about 50% by weight of a tackifier agent.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 1997Date of Patent: March 16, 1999Assignee: Acheson Industries, Inc.Inventors: Mark A. Lewandowski, Anthony M. Chasser
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Patent number: 5840823Abstract: Aqueous polyurethane dispersions having latent crosslinking properties containI) a disperse phase (P.I), containingIa) a polyurethane (PUR.Ia) which, in addition to groups which impart water dispersibility to the polyurethane, carries groups which have a C--C double bond and in which the double bond is activated by a carbonyl group bonded directly therewith, orIb) a mixture ofa polyurethane (PUR.Ib) which carries groups which impart water dispersibility to the polyurethane but not groups which have a C--C double bond and in which the double bond is activated by a carbonyl group bonded directly therewith anda compound (V.I) which differs from the polyurethanes PUR.Ia and PUR.Ib, and which carries groups which have a C--C double bond and in which the double bond is activated by a carbonyl group bonded directly therewith andII) a disperse phase (P.II) containing a compound which differs from the compounds (PUR.Ia), (PUR.Ib) and (V.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 1997Date of Patent: November 24, 1998Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Ulrike Licht, Nicolas Kokel, Karl Haberle, Renate Wustefeld
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Patent number: 5747551Abstract: A new UV curable pressure sensitive adhesive composition, which comprises in weight percent: about 0.1% to about 15% of a photoinitiator agent, about 10% to about 80% of a polyurethane resin with a pendent acrylate functionality, zero to about 70% by of an acrylate monomer, about 0.1% to about 25% by weight of a an acrylated polybutadiene component, and zero to about 50% by weight of a tackifier agent.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 1996Date of Patent: May 5, 1998Assignee: Acheson Industries, Inc.Inventors: Mark A. Lewandowski, Anthony M. Chasser
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Patent number: 5587405Abstract: A radiation-curable ink composition contains a vehicle mixture comprising: (A) at least one linear polyester oligomer and/or polymer substantially free of an acid group and free of a polymerizable double bond in a molecule, wherein 1 to 10 double bonds are pendent from the linear polyester chain, and/or mixture thereof, (B) at least one single double bond-containing carboxylic acid wherein the acid has at least one acid group, and/or carboxylic ester of the said acid, and/or carboxylic amide of the said acid, and/or mixture thereof, (C) a double bond-containing polycarboxylic ester, wherein 2 to 10 acid groups are present and at least 2 double bonds are pendent from the ester having 2 to 10 acid groups, (D) at least one double bond-containing fluorinated carboxylic ester, and/or block copolymer comprising a fluorinated alkyl group-containing polymer segment and a (meth)acrylic polymer segment, and/or block copolymer comprising a siloxane group-containing polymer segment and a (meth)acrylic polymer segment, anType: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: December 24, 1996Assignees: Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd., Hayakawa Rubber Co., Ltd.Inventors: Ban Tanaka, Hiroki Nii, Kosaku Yamada, Hideo Kushida, Takashi Miya, Shuichi Koshio, Tadashi Hayakawa
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Patent number: 5578693Abstract: A multifunctional terminally unsaturated urethane oligomer comprising the reaction product of (a) a terminally unsaturated isocyanate containing polyurethane oligomer with (b) an alkoxylated polyhydric alcohol.Type: GrantFiled: September 5, 1995Date of Patent: November 26, 1996Assignee: Bomar Specialties CompanyInventors: Richard A. Hagstrom, Jay K. Martin
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Patent number: 5571570Abstract: An ultraviolet curable blend composition comprising (exclusive of any solvent present): (a) about 35% to about 65% by weight of a first acrylated aliphatic urethane having a molecular weight of between about 500 and 2000 and formed by the reaction of (i) a first multifunctional acrylate with a molecular weight of between about 190 and 500 and containing at least three polymerizable unsaturated groups per molecule, with (ii) an aliphatic urethane based on a polymer of allyl carbomonocycle diisocyanate with alkanepolyol polyacrylates; (b) about 5% to about 25% by weight of a second acrylated aliphatic urethane having a molecular weight of about 1200 to about 2600 and formed by the reaction of a second multifunctional acrylate with a molecular weight of about 110 to about 500 with an aliphatic urethane based on a polyether and having a molecular weight of about 800 to about 2200; (c) about 10% to about 55% by weight of a third multifunctional acrylate having a molecular weight of between about 170 and about 1000Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: November 5, 1996Assignee: Red Spot Paint and Varnish Co., Inc.Inventor: Randall T. Lake
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Patent number: 5538821Abstract: The present invention relates to a resist ink composition characterized by comprising a specific unsaturated polycarboxylic acid resin (A) or a specific unsaturated polycarboxylic acid/urethane resin (A'), a photopolymerization initiator (B), a diluent (C), and a curing component (D) and a cured article prepared therefrom.In the formation of a solder resist pattern via selective UV-exposure through a patterned film followed by development of the unexposed part, the composition of the present invention is excellent in developability even though at a small acid value (mg KOH/g) or over a prolonged drying time and shows a resistance of the exposed part against the developing solution. Further, a cured article prepared therefrom is excellent in electroless gold plating resistance and fully satisfactory in adhesion and soldering heat resistance.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 1994Date of Patent: July 23, 1996Assignees: Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha, Taiyo Ink Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masahisa Kakinuma, Shigeru Komori, Kazuhiro Yoshida, Minoru Yokoshima, Tetsuo Ohkubo, Kazunori Sasahara
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Patent number: 5536760Abstract: Disclosed is a liquid, radiation curable composition comprising: (A) an unsaturated polyester component containing an unsaturated polyester polymer, an unsaturated polyester oligomer or a mixture thereof; and (B) a non-polymerized, cocurable vinyl ether component which may be separate from or structurally incorporated in the unsaturated polyester component, provided that the vinyl ether component contains an average of at least two vinyl ether groups per molecule of the vinyl ether component.Also disclosed is a method of coating comprising: applying to a substrate a film of a liquid, radiation curable composition of the invention, and curing the composition through its thickness to a tack-free state by exposing the film to ionizing radiation and/or ultraviolet light.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 1993Date of Patent: July 16, 1996Assignee: PPG Industries, Inc.Inventors: Charles B. Friedlander, David A. Diehl
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Patent number: 5536621Abstract: An active energy ray-curing resin composition of (a) butadiene polymer having a number-average molecular weight of not less than about 10,000, and (b) a liquid polybutadiene having in the molecule 1.5 or more, on the average, of at least one of acryloyl group and methacryloyl group.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 1995Date of Patent: July 16, 1996Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Takahiro Mori, Hiromichi Noguchi, Tadayoshi Inamoto
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Patent number: 5373032Abstract: This invention relates to alk-1-enyl etherurethanyl block prepolymers which are curable by cationically initiated radiation and which are defined by the formula ##STR1## wherein m has a value of from 1 to 25;A is C.sub.2 to C.sub.12 alkylene, C.sub.6 to C.sub.14 aryl, both groups optionally substituted with lower alkyl, halo lower alkyl, alkyleneoxy, halogen or aryl;R.sub.1 is alkylene containing from 1 to 6 carbon atoms;R.sub.2 is a saturated or unsaturated divalent radical containing from 1 to 14 carbon atoms and is selected from the group of alkylene, alkenylene and arylene, each group optionally substituted with oxygen, halogen, lower alkyl and/or hydroxy;R.sub.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl;R.sub.4 is C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkylene, C.sub.6 to C.sub.14 arylene, lower alkyl substituted phenylene or xylylene andR.sub.5 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 1993Date of Patent: December 13, 1994Assignee: ISP Investments Inc.Inventors: Mark M. Miller, Jeffrey S. Plotkin