Abstract: This invention provides a coating composition that contains an aromatic adhesion promoter. Containers and other articles comprising the coatings and methods of making such containers and other articles are also provided. The invention further provides compositions including the adhesion promoter, which have utility in a variety of coating end uses, including, for example, valve and pipe coatings.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of display, in particular to a composition for an overcoat layer, a preparation method for the same, an overcoat layer material, and a display substrate and a display device including the overcoat layer material. The composition for the overcoat layer comprises: 10 to 30% by weight of styrene, 10 to 30% by weight of an epoxy resin, 1 to 3% by weight of a crosslinking agent, 0.1 to 0.5% by weight of a photoinitiator and/or a thermal initiator, 1 to 3% by weight of a surfactant, and 40 to 77% by weight of a solvent. The composition for the overcoat layer has styrene as a main monomer component, and may be initiated to cure by an initiator to obtain the overcoat layer material.

Abstract: A prepreg includes; sizing agent-coated carbon fibers coated with a sizing agent; and a thermosetting resin composition impregnated into the sizing agent-coated carbon fibers. The sizing agent includes an aliphatic epoxy compound (A) and an aromatic compound (B) at least containing an aromatic epoxy compound (B1). The thermosetting resin composition includes a thermosetting resin (D) and a latent hardener (E), and optionally includes an additive (F) other than the thermosetting resin (D) and the latent hardener (E). The (a)/(b) ratio is within a predetermined range where (a) is the height of a component at a binding energy assigned to CHx, C—C, and C?C and (b) is the height of a component at a binding energy assigned to C—O in a C1s core spectrum of the surfaces of the sizing agent-coated carbon fibers analyzed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.

Abstract: A molding material that enables acquirement of a fiber-reinforced composite material which has excellent demoldability from a mold and excellent surface appearance, which contaminates a mold surface after molding less, and which has excellent mechanical properties and heat resistance; and a fiber-reinforced composite material which has excellent demoldability from a mold and surface appearance, which contaminates a mold surface after molding less, and which has excellent mechanical properties and heat resistance, are provided. A molding material of the present invention includes a component (A): an epoxy resin; a component (B): an epoxy resin curing agent; a component (C): a compound that has a solubility parameter of 11.2 or less and a melting point of 115° C. or lower; and a reinforcement fiber.

Abstract: A latex product composition that includes an anionicaily-stabilized latex; at least one volatile base compound; and one or more water soluble, polymers or polymeric adducts that have a backbone with a plurality of amine functional groups and hydroxyl functional groups. The polymers or polymeric adducts may be an addition product formed from at least one multifunctional amine compound reacted with one or more polyfunctional epoxy compounds, one or more monofunctional epoxy compounds, or a combination thereof. The polymers or polymeric adducts are formed by the addition reaction of the amine compound and the one or more epoxy compounds with 1.3 to 3.8 amine functional group per epoxy functional group. The addition product may be present in about 0.1 to 15.0 wt. % and the at least one volatile base compound is present in about 1.0 wt. % to 10.0 wt. % based on the weight of the particles present in the anionicaily-stabilized latex.

Abstract: An orthopedic surgical instrument includes from about 40 wt % to about 85 wt % of a base thermoplastic and from about 15 wt % to about 60 wt % of a filler material. The base thermoplastic includes polyetherimide, polycarbonate, modified polyphenylene ether, polyamide, copolymers of these thermoplastics, and combinations thereof. In some aspects all materials in the orthopedic surgical instrument are biocompatible. An orthopedic surgical kit includes an orthopedic surgical instrument and a container suitable for sealing the orthopedic surgical instrument therein. The orthopedic surgical instrument in the kit includes from about 50 wt % to about 90 wt % of a base thermoplastic selected from the group consisting of polyetherimide, polycarbonate, modified polyphenylene ether, polyamide, copolymers of these thermoplastics, and combinations thereof, and from about 10 wt % to about 50 wt % of a filler material.

Abstract: The present invention is directed towards an electrodepositable coating composition comprising a polybutylene oxide polymer, an ionic film-forming polymer having functional groups, and a curing agent that is reactive with functional groups on the film-forming polymer. Also disclosed are methods of making the electrodepositable coating composition. Also disclosed are substrates treated with the electrodepositable coating composition.

Abstract: A dispersant includes the reaction product of an amine and at least one equivalent of glycidyl ether where the amine is selected from a group consisting of aminoethylpiperazine, bis(2-(piperazin-1-yl)ethyl)amine, 4,4?-methylenebiscyclohexylamine, m-xylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, and triethylenetetramine and where the glycidyl ether has the structure (A), where R is selected from aromatic carbon chains, non-aromatic carbon chains and polyalkylene glycol groups. The dispersant is useful in a lubricant with a base oil for increasing soot dispersibility of the lubricant.

Abstract: The invention provides a highly durable surface coating intended to inhibit the formation of ice at sub-0° C. temperatures as well as reduce the accumulation of dirt and insect debris to a vehicle surface upon impact. A continuous, durable matrix surrounds both low-surface-energy (low-adhesion) material inclusions as well as hygroscopic material inclusions. Some variations provide a low-friction, low-adhesion material comprising: a durable continuous matrix; a plurality of first inclusions, dispersed within the matrix, each comprising a low-surface-energy polymer; and a plurality of second inclusions, dispersed within the matrix, each comprising a hygroscopic material. The matrix and the first and second inclusions form a lubricating surface layer in the presence of humidity. Other variations employ a durable continuous matrix and a plurality of inclusions, dispersed within the matrix, each comprising a low-surface-energy polymer surrounding a hygroscopic material.

Abstract: Coated proppants can include a plurality of particles and one or more cured resin at least partially encasing or coating each of the particles. The cured resin, prior to curing, can be or include one or more treated aldehyde-based resins that can include one or more aldehyde-based resins and one or more polyamines. The polyamine can be or include one or more aromatic polyamines, one or more poly(C2-C5 alkylene) polyamines, or a mixture thereof. The coated proppant can have a dry crush strength of about 0.1 wt % to about 3 wt % at a pressure of about 55.2 MPa, based on the Proppant Crush Resistance Test Procedure under ISO 13503-2:2011.

Abstract: The invention relates to a two-component composition consisting of a component A, which comprises at least one silane-functional polymer and at least one epoxy resin, and consisting of a component B, which comprises water and at least one amine epoxy adduct. The composition cures quickly into an elastic material with a high strength and durability and is particularly suitable as an adhesive and/or a sealant.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an oil-based printing ink varnish comprising a polyurethane prepared using a polymeric polyol and a polyisocyanate as the main structural components, wherein the polyurethane is synthesized using, as a chain extender, a polyfunctional amine which contains at least one secondary amino group in each molecule and in which the total of the number of primary amino groups and the number of secondary amino groups is 3 or more per molecule. The present invention is able to provide a printing ink varnish containing a non-aromatic organic solvent and having excellent laminate strength, blocking resistance, dot reproducibility and plate clogging resistance, as well as a laminate ink containing the varnish.

Abstract: An epoxy thermoset that includes a reaction product of a toughening agent prepared from a reaction of a first epoxy resin and a polyether polyamine, a second epoxy resin and a liquid amine hardener for the toughening agent and the second epoxy resin. The toughening agent is an adduct of the second epoxy resin and the polyether polyamine. The polyether polyamine phase of the toughening agent separates to form particles in the epoxy thermoset, where the particles have a volume average diameter in a range from 20 nanometers to 200 nanometers.

Abstract: Disclosed is the use of a curable composition for padding-free encapsulation of instrument transformers comprising (a) a cycloaliphatic epoxy resin, (b) a polyoxyalkylene diglycidylether (c) an OH-terminated polysiloxane, (d) a cyclic polysiloxane and (e) a non-ionic, fluoroaliphatic surface-active reagent, (f) a filler, (g) a hardener selected from anhydrides, (h) a curing accelerator selected from accelerators for anhydride curing of epoxy resins.

Abstract: Anticorrosive coating compositions comprise a binding polymer and an amorphous aluminum phosphate corrosion inhibiting pigment dispersed therein. The coating composition comprises 1 to 25 percent by weight aluminum phosphate. The binding polymer can include solvent-borne polymers, water-borne polymers, solventless polymers, and combinations thereof. The aluminum phosphate is made by combining an aluminum source with a phosphorous source to form an amorphous aluminum phosphate solid condensate. The coating composition is specially engineered to provide a controlled delivery of phosphate anions of 50 to 500 ppm, and has a total solubles content of less than 1500 ppm. The amorphous aluminum phosphate is preferably free of alkali metals and alkaline earth metals. The amorphous aluminum phosphate has an oil absorption of less than 50, and a surface area of less than about 20 m2/g, The coating composition has a water adsorption potential of up to 25% by weight water.

Abstract: The invention relates to non aqueous curing agents for water dispersed epoxy resins. The curing agent composition offers a binder pot life of several hours, and in the presence of a metal, such as zinc, nearly no hydrogen generation is observed. The present curing composition can be mixed with a metal powder to provide a storage stable paste. The curing agent composition and/or paste is fully compatible with an epoxy water based resin. After low shear blending, the epoxy curing agent and metal system is storage stable for several hours working pot life that provides for cured coatings having good performance.

Abstract: An epoxy resin hardener composition including a reaction product of (i) a compound having at least one vicinal epoxy group, and (ii) an amino alcohol; an epoxy resin composition including the epoxy resin hardener composition and a compound having at least one vicinal epoxy group; and a powder coating composition including particles of the epoxy resin hardener composition and particles of a compound having at least one vicinal epoxy group.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous epoxy resin blend dispersion of a high mw epoxy resin and a liquid epoxy resin with a dispersant having an interfacial tension such that a drop of the mixture of the dispersant in a melt of the epoxy resin blend against water is less than 2 dynes/cm, preferably less than 1 dyne/cm, and a process for preparing this epoxy resin blend dispersion. Specifically, the process is a solvent free melt kneading or shearing dispersion process wherein the dispersion is processed at from 50 to 150° C., and the resulting dispersion is stable.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide an adhesive for electronic components that prevents warpage of electronic components and reflow cracks even in the case of bonding thin electronic components. The present invention relates to an adhesive for electronic components, comprising: an epoxy compound having an aliphatic polyether backbone and a glycidyl ether group; an epoxy group-containing acrylic polymer; an episulfide compound; and a curing agent, wherein the amount of the episulfide compound is 1 parts by weight or more, and less than 30 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the epoxy compound having an aliphatic polyether backbone and a glycidyl ether group.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method of manufacturing a powder coating composition containing thermosetting resin powders to which surface flake pigments have been bonded, and the method includes a first step of preparing the flake pigments having an average particle size not greater than 10 ?m or an average thickness not greater than 60 nm, a second step of obtaining a dispersion by dispersing the flake pigments above in a solvent not dissolving the thermosetting resin powders, a third step of obtaining a mixture by mixing the thermosetting resin powders with the dispersion above, and a fourth step of volatilizing and removing the solvent above while the mixture above is stirred.

Abstract: An aqueous coating composition contains a binder combination A) including A1) and A2) wherein A1) contains 60 to 90 wt % of a water-dilutable (meth)acrylate copolymer containing a) 10 to 80 wt % of a reaction product of a monoepoxyester and an unsaturated acid functional monomer, b) 0 to 40 wt % of a hydroxyl functional unsaturated monomer that is different from component a), c) 1 to 8 wt % of an unsaturated acid functional monomer, and d) 0 to 70 wt % of another polymerisable unsaturated monomer, and A2) contains 10 to 40 wt % of a water-dilutable epoxyester resin, and the aqueous coating composition further contains B) an isocyanate compound as a cross-linking agent.

Abstract: A new class of compounds, namely diamino alcohols, is described, along with a process for their production and their use as hardeners, or curing agents, for epoxy resin systems, some of which have high glass transition temperatures, Tgs, such as greater than about 120° C.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides polyamides and amidoamine curing agents including the reaction product of (1) a modified amine component comprising at least one multifunctional amine of structure 1: wherein R1 is selected from C1-C16 linear, cyclic, and branched alkyl, alkenyl, and alkaryl groups; R2 and R4 are hydrogen, R3 is R1 or hydrogen, X, Y, and Z are independently selected from C2-C10 alkylene, hexylene and cycloalkylene groups, n=0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7; and (2) a fatty acid component. Exemplary fatty acid components include at least one of monomer fatty acids, dimer fatty acids, trimer fatty acids, polymer fatty acids, esters of monomer, dimer, trimer, and polymer fatty acids and combinations thereof. The method for making the curing agents and articles formed therefrom are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to am aqueous epoxy resin composition, and to an aqueous epoxy resin composition which is able to contain a large amount of water because it uses an epoxy resin and a coagulant and thereby allows an emulsifier and water to be stably adsorbed and captured on tangled particle surfaces of the coagulant. The aqueous epoxy resin composition according to the present invention comprises a highly compatible formulation producing a good cross-linking bond in a curing reaction with a curing agent and hence it can effect functions including those of a coating agent, a primer agent, a mortar agent and an adhesive agent in a two-part formulation, and it entails a formulation using absolutely no volatile organic compounds in large amounts as is the case with prior-art epoxy resin composition and hence it is environment-friendly and can also markedly reduce production costs.

Abstract: An adhesive system, including a bonding agent composition containing at least one aqueous dispersion of a solid epoxy resin; and at least one polyamine; and an adhesive or sealant, containing at least one compound V in free or hydrolytically releasable form, which can react with the polyamine in a condensation reaction, wherein an adhesive system can result in improved adhesion under humid and warm conditions.

Abstract: A carbon/epoxy resin composition and a method of producing a carbon-epoxy dielectric using the same. The carbon/epoxy resin composition includes about 45 volume percent (volume %) to about 50 volume % of an epoxy composition, the epoxy composition including a bisphenol-based epoxy compound and an alicyclic epoxy compound, based on a total volume of the carbon/epoxy resin composition, about 2.0 volume % to about 3.1 volume % of carbon black, based on a total volume of the carbon/epoxy resin composition, about 80 parts by volume to about 104 parts by volume of an acid anhydride-based curing agent, based on 100 parts by volume of the epoxy composition, and about 1 part by volume to about 3 parts by volume of a tertiary alkylamine-based curing catalyst, based on 100 parts by volume of the epoxy composition.

Abstract: A cationic electrodeposition coating composition comprising a cationic resin (A) and a blocked polyisocyanate (B) obtained by reaction between a polyisocyanate compound (b1) with two or more isocyanate groups, castor oil (b2) and a blocking agent (b3). The cationic electrodeposition coating composition has excellent throwing power, suitability for electrodeposition onto hot dip galvanized steel sheets, finished appearance and corrosion resistance.

Abstract: This invention relates to the use of resin compositions for chemical anchoring, wherein the resin composition comprises at least: a. a thiol-containing component, and b. a resin containing one or more reactive moieties selected from the group of: i. non-aromatic carbon double bond moieties, and ii. epoxide moieties, and an initiator. Preferably, the resin composition further comprises a diluent, more preferably a reactive diluent. Furthermore, the present invention also relates to the use of a multi-component, preferably a 2-component system of which one component contains a thiol group(s) containing component for chemical anchoring by means of cold curing.

Abstract: 1,3-substituted imidazolium salts of the formula I are used as latent catalysts for curing compostions comprising epoxy compounds: in which: R1 and R3 independently of one another are an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms; R2, R4, and R5 independently of one another are an H atom or an organic radical having 1 to 20 C atoms, it also being possible for R4 and R5 together to form an aliphatic or aromatic ring; X is the anion of a phosphorus oxyacid, and n is 1, 2 or 3.

Abstract: The present invention provides curing agent compositions comprising the reaction product of alkylated polyalkyleneamine compounds and polyalkylene polyether polyol modified polyepoxide resins. Amine-epoxy compositions and articles produced from these amine-epoxy compositions are also disclosed.

Abstract: Curable, aqueous epoxy resin composition, comprising a) an epoxy compound, b) an aminic curing agent which is an aqueous solution of a product from the reaction between i) an adduct between a polyamine and a liquid glycidyl ether which is not a glycidyl ether of a polyalkylene glycol, and ii) an epoxidized polyalkylene glycol, and c) from 0.5 to 15 wt.-%, based on the sum of the components b) and c), of a compound of the general formula (I) whereby R1=—H or —C4H9, and x=1, 2, 3 or 4, providing due to the presence of component c) an adjustable and recognizable end of pot life during application, for example coating, adhesive, as flooring, casting, tooling or encapsulating.

Abstract: A cationic electrodeposition coating composition including amino group-containing modified epoxy resin (A), blocked polyisocyanate curing agent (B), phenol resin (C), metal compound (D), and nitrogen oxide ion (E), wherein the metal compound (D) is contained in an amount of 10 to 10,000 ppm calculated as metal and the nitrogen oxide ion (E) is contained in an amount of 50 to 10,000 ppm, relative to the mass of the cationic electrodeposition coating composition. The cationic electrodeposition coating composition exhibits excellent anti-corrosion properties when coated onto untreated steel sheets.

Abstract: A cationic electrodeposition coating composition including amino group-containing modified epoxy resin (A), blocked polyisocyanate curing agent (B), metal compound (C), and nitrogen oxide ion (E), wherein metal compound (C) is contained in an amount of 10 to 10,000 ppm calculated as metal, and nitrogen oxide ion (E) is contained in an amount of 50 to 10,000 ppm relative to the mass of the cationic electrodeposition coating composition. A coated article in which an electrodeposition coating film is formed on an untreated steel sheet exhibits excellent corrosion resistance, in particular, excellent hot salt water immersion resistance at 55° C.; and a multilayer coating film formed by a 3-coat 1-bake coating method on the electrodeposition coating film, which is formed on the untreated steel sheet, exhibits excellent corrosion resistance in a combined corrosion cycle test.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a coating composition that has excellent electrodeposition coating applicability onto hot dip galvanized steel sheets, and that provides a cationic electrodeposition coating film having a superior finish and excellent anti-corrosion properties. The present invention provides a cationic electrodeposition coating composition having: amino group-containing modified epoxy resin (A), phenolic hydroxy group-containing resin (B), and blocked polyisocyanate curing agent (C), the components (A), (B), and (C) being contained in amounts of 5 to 50 mass %, 20 to 75 mass %, and 10 to 40 mass %, respectively, based on the total solids mass of the components (A), (B), and (C).

Abstract: Aqueous dispersions and coatings comprising modified epoxy resins comprising the reaction product of rosin and a dienophile, further reacted with an epoxy resin, are disclosed.

Abstract: This invention is directed to two-pack coating compositions comprising epoxy resins B having at least one epoxide group per molecule, and adducts A of epoxy resins A1 having at least one epoxide group per molecule and of multifunctional A2 acids having at least two acidic hydrogen groups per molecule, a process for their preparation, and a method of use thereof in coating of substrates.

Abstract: Disclosed is an encapsulation epoxy resin material containing an epoxy resin (A) and a curing agent (B). The epoxy resin (A) contains a compound represented by the general formula (I) below. The encapsulation epoxy resin material has excellent reliability in flame retardance, formability, reflow resistance, moisture resistance, high-temperature shelf characteristics and the like, and is suitably used for encapsulation of a VLSI. Also disclosed is an electronic component comprising an element encapsulated with such a material.

Abstract: A process for obtaining aqueous compositions including curing epoxy agents includes providing an aqueous mixture comprising at least one polymercaptan, at least one di- or poly(amido)amine, and water, and reacting the aqueous mixture with an uncured epoxy resin to form a final cured epoxy resin is provided. A process for obtaining aqueous compositions including curing epoxy agents includes providing an aqueous mixture of at least one waterpoxy treated with at least one polymercaptan, and reacting the aqueous mixture with an uncured epoxy resin to form the final cured epoxy resin is also provided.

Abstract: A high temperature polyamide coating and a fastener coated with a composition that includes from about 60 wt. % to about 80 wt. % of an aliphatic polyamide having a repeating unit. The composition also includes from about 3 wt. % to about 9 wt. % of an epoxy based resin having a molecular weight in the range from about 525 to about 585, from about 4 wt. % to about 10 wt. % of a ceramic microsphere material and from about 2 wt. % to about 5 wt. % of a thermoplastic methacrylate binder, from about 4 wt. % to about 12 wt. % of crushed glass, from about 0.1 wt. % to about 1 wt. % of a polyamide with a secondary amino group as a curing agent, and the balance of an epoxy based curing agent.

Abstract: A self-adhesive coating for electrical steel and its uses is described. The coating includes 81-99.9 weight parts of aqueous epoxy resin emulsion, 0.07-17 weight parts of curing agent, and optionally 0.3 weight parts of accelerant. The coating optionally contains additives selected from diluent, filler, toughener, colorant, fire retardant, antirusting agent, antisettling agent, thixotropic agent or antifoamer, thickener, pigment dispersant, preservative, and the like. The coating can be used as electrical steel coating. The coating is capable of making electrical steel with a self-adhesive coating by naked-flame heat, and also there are no poisonous organic solvents to volatilize during the entire process. The coating can avoid use of an apparatus for burning organic solvents, which reduced cost.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of preparation of a water based epoxy resin curing agent in dispersion form which is formed by combining an amine-functional dispersion (A) with an amine-functional curing agent (B). The invention also relates to the curing agent obtained from said method, its use for curing two component water based epoxy systems, compositions obtained from such curing and various uses of the compositions obtained.

Abstract: In a method of producing an oil-in-water type emulsion containing an internally crosslinked fine resin particle, the fine resin particle is encapsulated in an emulsion particle having an average particle diameter of 0.02 to 0.3 ?m. The method includes a step of undergoing phase transition from a water-in-oil type emulsion (Y) which includes a resin (A) having a cationic group or an anionic group, an acid or a base (B) neutralizing 20 to 150 mole percent of the cationic group or the anionic group in the resin (A), an internally crosslinked fine resin particle (C), having an average particle diameter of 0.01 to 0.2 ?m, dispersed in an oil phase and an aqueous medium (D) to an oil-in-water type emulsion (Z) by adding the aqueous medium (D) further to the water-in-oil type emulsion (Y).

Abstract: An aqueous coating material comprising at least one epoxy resin as binder and at least one polyamine as curing agent, wherein said epoxy resin or at least one of the epoxy resins (i) is solid per se at room temperature and/or is present in a powder coating material, and (ii) the solid epoxy resin and/or the epoxy resin powder coating material is or are present in fine dispersion in an aqueous dispersion comprising the polyamine or polyamines; and the use of the aqueous coating material to produce antistonechip primers.

Abstract: Self-dispersing, hardenable epoxy resins produced by reacting one or more ?,?-unsaturated carboxylic acid esters with one or more aminopolyalkylene oxide compounds, and reacting the thus formed intermediate with one or more polyepoxide compounds, are described. Processes for their production, aqueous dispersions containing the same and methods for their use are also described.

Abstract: Epoxy resins that have one or more functional groups that impart an anionic character to the epoxy resins are prepared. The resulting anionic functionalized epoxy resins may be used to produce high solids, epoxy-based dispersions that are capable of being used as a component of a coating bath which can provide to a coating that may be applied to a surface using a variety of techniques.

Abstract: Aqueous curing agents for epoxy resin dispersions comprising mixtures, adducts and/or salts of partly esterified organic phosphoric acids A1 or partly esterified phosphonic acids A2 with organic amines B selected from the group consisting of epoxide-amine adducts B1, Mannich bases B2, polyaminoamides B3, and condensation products B4 of diamines or polyamines B42 with di- or polyhydroxyaromatics B41, their preparation and a method of use comprising mixing thereof with aqueous epoxy resin dispersions in particular for coating metals as corrosion protection

Abstract: Autodeposited coatings useful for protecting metal surfaces and in production of rubber-to-metal composites are obtained by curing adducts based on epoxy resins which are adhered to the metal surface. One or more epoxy resins, such as for example, the combination of a diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A and a flexibilizing epoxy resin, may be prereacted to form an adduct of higher average molecular weight than the starting epoxy resins. Said adduct may then be dispersed in water, with the resulting dispersion being used in an autodeposition bath composition.

Abstract: The present invention provides a resin composition for coating, capable of forming a coating film excellent in electrodeposition property, coating surface smoothness and anticorrosivity in spite of small content of organic solvent and without containing a lead compound, and comprising a modified epoxy-polyamine resin (f), obtained by first reacting a diepoxide compound (a), wherein a specified amount of alkylene oxide has been introduced, and a bisphenol A type epoxy resin of an epoxy equivalent 170-500 with a bisphenol (b), reacting the epoxy resin (c) thus obtained with a cyclic ester (d), and further reacting the modified epoxy resin (e) thus obtained with an amine compound having active hydrogen.

Abstract: Aqueous solutions of inorganic nitrate salts are used to accelerate the gelling of epoxy gelcoat resins without adversely affecting the glass transition temperature of the finally cured gelcoat. The aqueous accelerants may be used to accelerate gelling of gelcoats that are formed during initial fabrication of composite parts. The aqueous acclerants are also useful for shortening the gel time of gelcoats that are intended for use in repairing damaged structures.

Abstract: An adhesive composition for bonding optical parts comprising (A) 3 to 60 wt % of an epoxysilane or a hydrolysis/polycondensation product thereof, (B) 5 to 90 wt % of a bisphenol type epoxy resin having a viscosity of 2,000 to 5,000 mPa·s, (C) 5 to 35 wt % of a novolak type epoxy resin, 3 to 30 wt % of a curing agent which is an amine, and water and an alcohol in an amount of 0 to 0.75 time the total number of mols of the hydrolyzable groups or atoms of the epoxysilane. This composition has excellent moisture resistance and heat resistance, suppresses the formation of bubbles during curing, is free from such a defect as opaqueness caused by bubbles and can be used for the assembly and bonding of optical parts.