Abstract: The resin composition contains (a) 30-80 parts by weight of a polyolefin thermoplastic elastomer, (b) 1-2 parts by weight of a polypropylene modified with 0.1-10% by weight of an acid anhydride, (c) 5-50 parts by weight of a styrene-based polymeric elastomer, and (d) 10-30 parts by weight of a propylene polymer having a melt flow rate of 0.1-5 g/10 min, the total of the components (a), (b), (c) and (d) being 100 parts by weight, and (e) 30-200 parts by weight of a metal hydroxide. Optionally a silicone oil is included. This halogen-free olefin-based resin composition has a good balance of properties such as wear resistance, flame resistance, tensile property and flexibility, which are required for the covering material of an electrical wire for an automobile.

Abstract: Thermosetting and thermoplastic elastomers are provided having magnetic filler packed within the elastomeric matrix and capable of being aligned and energized, before, during or after the molding of the elastomer. The magnetically-filled elastomers therefore provide useful permanent magnetic fields which being physically soft. The magnetic filler is aligned within the elastomeric matrix and energized by subjecting the magnetically-filled elastomer to magnetic energy before, during and/or after molding of the magnetically-filled elastomer. A particularly preferred magnetically-filled elastomer is a magnetically-filled polyurethane elastomer composition wherein the elastomer is the reaction product of a urethane-forming compound having at least two urethane-forming reactive sites, an elasticizing diol or triol, and a diisocyanate reacted in less than stoiciometric amounts to allow for the formation of urethane linkages involving less than about 85% of the urethane-forming reactive sites.

Abstract: An optical nanocomposite material has a nanoparticulate filler dispersed in a host plastic material. According to the method of making the nanocomposite material, a predetermined temperature sensitive optical vector, such as refractive index, of the plastic host material and nanoparticulate filler are directionally opposed resulting in a nanocomposite material having significantly improved stability of the refractive index with respect to temperature.

Abstract: A flame resistant polymer composition comprising: (A) 100 parts by weight of a mixture which comprises 1-99 wt % of (a-1) an olefin polymer and 1-99 wt % of (a-2) a hydrogenated conjugated diene polymer in which 80% or more of double bonds of the conjugated diene are saturated or (a-3) a random copolymer of ethylene and &agr;-olefin having 3-10 carbon atoms, or both (a-2) and (a-3); and (B) 5 parts by weight or more of an inorganic flame retardant. The composition has excellent flame resistance, is free from production of toxic gas and environmental pollutant substances, and exhibits superior well-balanced characteristics such as molding processability, tensile strength, pliability (anti-whitening on bending), flexing resistance, and flexibility. The composition is useful as an electric wire coating material for interconnect wiring in equipment or harnesses for vehicles, and as industrial materials for insulating tapes.

Abstract: A fire retarding polypropylene composition comprising a copolymer of polypropylene in which ethylene/propylene rubber has been grafted onto the polypropylene chains, and at least about 50% by weight but not greater than 60% by weight of a magnesium hydroxide coated with an anionic surface active agent, the magnesium hydroxide having (i) a strain in the <101> direction of not more than 3.0×10−3, (ii) a crystallite size in the <101> direction of more than 800Å, and (iii) a specific surface area, determined by the BET method, of less than 20 mg2/g. The composition may be used in the formation of articles adapted to be used in a clean room, which pass the FMRC standards.

Abstract: An optical nanocomposite material has a nanoparticulate filler dispersed in a host plastic material. According to the method of making the nanocomposite material, a predetermined temperature sensitive optical vector, such as refractive index, of the plastic host material and nanoparticulate filler are directionally opposed resulting in a nanocomposite material having significantly improved stability of the refractive index with respect to temperature.

Abstract: Thermoplastic molding compositions comprise A) from 10 to 90% by weight of at least one thermoplastic polymer, B) from 1 to 20% by weight of a polyethylene which contains carboxyl groups and has a mean molecular weight Mn (number average) of from 24,000 to 100,000 g/mol, C) from 5 to 60% by weight of a halogen-free flame retardant D) from 0 to 70% by weight of other additives and processing aids, where the total of the percentages by weight of components A) to D) is 100%

Abstract: A tracking resistant electrical insulating material or article suitable for medium to high voltage applications comprising a silane-modified polyolefin, and a heat-shrinkable article prepared therefrom. Said material or article is preferably prepared by a process comprising: (a) reacting polyolefin with a silane in the presence of a free-radical initiator to form a silane-grafted polyolefin, or copolymerising a polyolefin with silane; (b) preparing a mixture of one or more silane-modified polyolefins prepared in (a) with optionally one or more non silane-modified polyolefins, antitrack ingredients, and a silanol condensation catalyst; (c) forming the insulating material or article by melt extruding or moulding said mixture; and (d) crosslinking the insulating material or article by exposing it to moisture, preferably at elevated temperature.

Abstract: Ammonium nitrate powder 10 and aluminum hydroxide powder 39, both of which are flame-retardant materials, are blended and kneaded with a polymer material 41 which should serve as a matrix, to thereby obtain a compound 531. A polymer material obtained by molding such compound 531 by a predetermined molding process will have an excellent flame retardancy without being significantly modified in polymer properties thereof as compared with those before the flame-retardant material is compounded.

Abstract: There is provided an olefin-based resin composition which may be applied to the coatings of electrical cables used in automobiles. The coatings have neatly balanced properties to satisfy the product requirements, such as wear and flame resistance, tensile strength, flexibility, and heat and freeze resistance. The olefin-based resin composition includes: (i) a polymeric material in an amount of 100 parts by weight which includes: (a) about 50 to 80 parts by weight of propylene polymer portion including at least one propylene polymer; (b) about 1 to 20 parts by weight of polyolefin portion including at least one polyolefin, a proportion of about 0.1 to 10% by weight of which is structurally modified through maleic acid anhydride treatment; and (c) about 10 to 40 parts by weight of olefin-based polymer portion including at least one thermoplastic resin having a melting point of at least about 130° C.

Abstract: An anticorrosion formulation for coating wood based panels to inhibit the corrosion of metallic members in contact with the panel is disclosed. In one embodiment, the formulation includes water, a binding agent, boric acid, and a group II metal hydroxide selected from beryllium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, strontium hydroxide, and barium hydroxide. A wood-based panel coated with the anticorrosion formulation and a method for forming the coated panel are provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel electrostrictive material which has a large strain relative to an input electric field, is a non-lead material, and is low in temperature dependency and hysteresis, and a manufacturing method thereof. The electrostrictive material of the invention comprises a compound composed of two or more elements obtained by selecting one or more elements from the group consisting of Sr, Ba, Mg, Ca, Zn and Cd, and the group consisting of Al, Ga and Si, respectively, and oxygen; or a compound represented by MxAlyO(2x+3y)/2 (where, M represents one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Sr, Mg, Ca, Ba, Zn and Cd; and x and y take values each within a range from 1 to 20); or a compound achieved by adding one or more rare-earth or transition metal elements in an amount within a range from 0.001 to 20 mol. %.

Abstract: This invention deals with an improved adhesive additive, adhesion compositions, articles, and structures manufactured utilizing such adhesive compositions. More specifically, this invention deals with an adhesive additive which is a combination of cement, water, calcium chloride and a curable polyvinylacetate latex which when used to bond cementitous substrates, gives bonds with enhanced tensile strengths.

Abstract: A resin composition contains (a) 40-90 parts by weight of a block copolymer of polypropylene segments and ethylene-propylene copolymer segments which is modified with an acid anhydride, in which the polypropylene segment content is in the range 5 to 50 wt %, (b) 60-10 parts by weight of a styrene-based polymeric elastomer, or a styrene-based elastomer modified with an acid anhydride, and (c) 30-200 parts by weight of a metal hydroxide per 100 parts by weight of (a) and (b). This wear resistant halogen-free resin composition has high mechanical strength and flexibility and is suitable for extruding as an electrical wire covering for example for a wire used in an automobile.

Abstract: An optical nanocomposite material has a nanoparticulate filler dispersed in a host plastic material. According to the method of making the nanocomposite material, a predetermined temperature sensitive optical vector, such as refractive index, of the plastic host material and nanoparticulate filler are directionally opposed resulting in a nanocomposite material having significantly improved stability of the refractive index with respect to temperature.

Abstract: An optical nanocomposite material has a nanoparticulate filler dispersed in a host plastic material. According to the method of making the nanocomposite material, a predetermined temperature sensitive optical vector, such as refractive index, of the plastic host material and nanoparticulate filler are directionally opposed resulting in a nanocomposite material having significantly improved stability of the refractive index with respect to temperature.

Abstract: The invention provides stabilizer systems for scavenging acid, minimizing hydrolysis, or both in polymer systems. The invention comprises a combination selected from the group consisting of: branched primary amino alcohol and carbodiimide; branched primary amino alcohol and dihydroxy metal compound; carbodiimide and dihydroxy metal compound; carbodiimide, branched primary amino alcohol, and magnesium oxide; branched primary amino alcohol and magnesium oxide; carbodiimide and magnesium oxide; and a combination of branched primary amino alcohol, carbodiimide, and dihydroxy metal compound.

Abstract: The polyamide resin composition comprises a copolyamide resin, a nucleating agent for crystallization, and optionally an inorganic filler. The copolyamide resin is produced by polycondensing a carboxylic acid component mainly comprising adipic acid with a diamine component containing trans-1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane, cis- 1,4-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane, and optionally another diamine. The nucleating agent for crystallization is selected from an organic nucleating agent and an inorganic nucleating agent. The polyamide resin composition exhibits a good molding cycle and provides a shaped article excellent in the retention of rigidity at a high temperature condition, the durability under a high temperature condition, and the retention of mechanical properties after water-absorption. Therefore, the polyamide resin composition is useful as a metal replacement in various applications such as automobile parts, mechanical parts and electric or electronic parts.

Abstract: An optical nanocomposite material has a nanoparticulate filler dispersed in a host plastic material. According to the method of making the nanocomposite material, a predetermined temperature sensitive optical vector, such as refractive index, of the plastic host material and nanoparticulate filler are directionally opposed resulting in a nanocomposite material having significantly improved stability of the refractive index with respect to temperature.

Abstract: An optical nanocomposite material has a nanoparticulate filler dispersed in a host plastic material. According to the method of making the nanocomposite material, a predetermined temperature sensitive optical vector, such as refractive index, of the plastic host material and nanoparticulate filler are directionally opposed resulting in a nanocomposite material having significantly improved stability of the refractive index with respect to temperature.

Abstract: The invention relates to compositions and methods for reducing food deposit adhesion to cookware. More specifically this invention relates to a resin composition having a glass transition temperature of at least 180° C. containing an amount of at least one fluorinated compounds, optionally also containing at least one additive selected from fatty acid esters, fatty acid amide, anionic surfactant, or a mixture containing at least one of the foregoing, to reduce food deposit adhesion on cookware made from the composition. The invention also relates to a method for providing plastic cookware having reduced food deposit adhesion.

Abstract: A nonflammable, halogen-free mixture for making thermoplastic polymer materials with increased heat resistance, particularly for manufacturing electrical and optical cables and lines. The mixture comprises: a block or randon block copolymer of polypropylene; a salt of a metal selected from the group consisting of Group II, IIa and IIb metals; a metal hydroxide; a silicone material-selected from the group silicone oil, silicone rubber, and combinations thereof.

Abstract: A mixture having good thermal stability, flow and moldability and suitable as a golf ball-forming material is obtained when a resinous component including a base resin of an ionomer resin or resins and optionally a non-ionomer thermoplastic elastomer is blended with specific proportions of a fatty acid and/or fatty acid derivative and a basic inorganic metal compound capable of neutralizing acidic groups left unneutralized in the base resin and fatty acid. Using the same material, high-rebound golf balls can be effectively manufactured.

Abstract: There is provided an olefin-based resin composition which may be applied to the coatings of electrical cables used in automobiles. The coatings have neatly balanced properties to satisfy the product requirements, such as wear and flame resistance, tensile strength, flexibility, and heat and freeze resistance. The olefin-based resin composition includes: (i) a polymeric material in an amount of 100 parts by weight which includes: (a) about 50 to 80 parts by weight of propylene polymer portion including at least one propylene polymer; (b) about 1 to 20 parts by weight of polyolefin portion including at least one polyolefin, a proportion of about 0.1 to 10% by weight of which is structurally modified through maleic acid anhydride treatment; and (c) about 10 to 40 parts by weight of olefin-based polymer portion including at least one thermoplastic resin having a melting point of at least about 130 ° C.

Abstract: A hydrotalcite compound which has the excellent ability to absorb infrared rays and has excellent light transmission when contained in an agricultural film; a process for producing the compound; and an infrared absorber and an agricultural film both containing the compound. The hydrotalcite compound is characterized by retaining as the interlayer anions at least one kind of anions selected among ions of silicon-, phosphorus-, and boron-containing polymeric oxyacids and another kind of anions.

Abstract: The invention relates to flame-retardant thermoset compositions which comprise, as flame retardant, at least one phosphinic and/or a diphosphinic salt of these.

Abstract: A fire-retardant resin composition, comprising: a thermoplastic resin component (A) of (a) a (hydrogenated) block copolymer mainly made of a vinyl aromatic compound and a conjugated diene compound, (b) a nonaromatic-series softener for rubber, (c) an ethylene/&agr;-olefin copolymer, (d1) an ethylene copolymer with either/vinyl acetate (meth)acrylic acid or meth/acrylate, (e) a polypropylene resin, and (f) a modified polyethylene resin; and (g) an organic peroxide, (h) a (meth)acrylate-series and/or allyl-series crosslinking aid, and a metal hydrate (B), wherein a specific amount of the metal hydrate (B) is one pretreated with a silane coupling agents.

Abstract: There is provided an olefin-based resin composition which may be applied to the coatings of electrical cables used in automobiles. The coatings have neatly balanced properties to satisfy product requirements, such as wear and flame resistance, tensile strength, flexibility, and heat and freeze resistance. The olefin-based resin composition includes: (i) polymeric material in an amount of 100 parts by weight which includes: (a) about 30 to 94 parts by weight of propylene polymer portion including at least one propylene polymer having a melt flow rate of up to about 5 g/10 min; (b) about 1 to 20 parts by weight of at least one polyolefin, a proportion of about 0.1 to 10% by weight of which is structurally modified through maleic acid anhydride treatment, so that the at least one polyolefin has a Shore D hardness of at least about 50; and (c) about 5 to 50 parts by weight of at least one olefin-based polymer, a proportion of about 0.

Abstract: An organic and inorganic complex composition wherein the resin is at 15-70 wt % and the content of one or more inorganic compounds capable of dehydration at 150° C. or more is at 80-30 wt %. When the composition is exposed to combustion, inorganic compounds being capable of dehydration at 150° C. or more and being contained in the organic and inorganic complex composition generate steam which then suppresses combustion. Simultaneously, endothermic reaction during steam generation deprives combustion heat. A switch having a molded article of which the entirety or a part is composed of an organic and inorganic complex composition is provided, wherein the base inside of the base of a box is composed of for example an organic and inorganic complex composition with the resin content at 15-70 wt % and the content of one or more inorganic compounds capable of dehydration at 150° C. or more at 80-30 wt %.

Abstract: A halogen-free flame retardant resin composition comprising a radically polymerizable resin which is modified with a phosphorus-containing compound of the formula (1): in which R is a hydrogen atom or a group of the formula: —(CH2)n—R1 in that R1 is a group derived from a compound having at least two phenolic hydroxyl groups or epoxy groups, and n is an integer of 0 to 3.

Abstract: The subject invention relates to a process for coating aggregate which is particularly useful in making asphalt concrete to provide the aggregate with a high level of resistance to stripping by water, which comprises: (1) mixing the aggregate with latex to form a latex/aggregate mixture, wherein said latex is comprised of water, an emulsifier, a polymer and a water-soluble divalent metal salt; (2) heating the latex/aggregate mixture to a temperature which is within the range of about 66° C. to about 232° C.; (3) maintaining the latex/aggregate mixture at said elevated temperature for a time which is sufficient to reduce the moisture content of the latex/aggregate mixture below about 0.7 weight percent and to allow the polymer in the latex to crosslink on the surface of the aggregate to produce the coated aggregate.

Abstract: A composition which is useful for producing profiles and cable insulation which retain their function in the event of fire, comprise peroxidically crosslinking or condensation-crosslinking silicone rubber, metal oxides selected from magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide, tin oxide, calcium oxide and barium oxide and metal compounds of this class which produce oxides on heating, boric acid, zinc borate, and a platinum complex having at least one unsaturated group.

Abstract: There is disclosed a woody thermoplastic resin composition which prevents the occurrence of rust on the metal surface in a molding machine and suppresses the generation of a volatile substance as encountered when a woody thermoplastic resin composed of a thermoplastic resin and wood flour was subjected to heat molding and processing.

Abstract: A flame-retardant thermoplastic resin composition comprising (A) 100 weight parts of a thermoplastic resin, (B) 10 to 300 weight parts of particulate metal hydroxide; (C) 0.01 to 50 weight parts of a branched polyorganosiloxane having alkoxy groups and described by average unit formula R1a(R2O)bSiO(4-a-b)/2, where R1 and R2 are monovalent hydrocarbon groups selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, and aryl groups, a is 0 or a positive number; b is a positive number; and a+b is a number from 0.75 to 2.5; (D) 0.01 to 50 weight parts of a branched polyorganosiloxane having silanol groups and described by average unit formula R3a(HO)bSiO(4-a-b)/2, where R3 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkenyl, and aryl groups, a is 0 or a positive number, b is a positive number, and a+b is a number from 0.75 to 2.5; and (E) 0.01 to 10 weight parts of a condensation reaction promoting catalyst.

Abstract: A composition for film formation which comprises:

Abstract: A polyketone resin composition, which has flame retardancy and is suitable for a variety of molded articles is provided. A flame-retardant resin composition obtained by incorporating 15 to 60% by weight of surface-coated magnesium hydroxide having a specific surface area measured by a BET method of 1 to 15 m2/g and an average secondary particle diameter of 0.2 to 5 &mgr;m into a polyketone resin; and molded article thereof.

Abstract: Flame retardant compositions useful as insulation for 150° C.-rated wire and cable applications are provided. The compositions of the invention utilize an ethylene-alkyl acrylate copolymer base resin with a two-component stabilizer package consisting of a zinc salt of a mercaptobenzimidazole and an aromatic secondary amine compound. Also, included to achieve the requisite flame retardance, crosslinkability and physical properties are a brominated flame retardant, antimony trioxide, a hydrated inorganic filler and a chemical crosslinking agent.

Abstract: A method of preparing a modified cationic layer compound which includes providing a layer compound of the general formula (I): [EeZzDdVv(OH−)x](An−)a.qH2O  (I) wherein E represents one or more monovalent alkali metal cations, e represents a number of from 0 to about 2, Z represents one or more divalent metal cations, z represents a number of from 0 to about 6, D represents one or more trivalent metal cations, d represents a number of from 0 to about 3, V represents one or more tetravalent metal cations, v represents a number of from 0 to about 1, (An−) represents an acid anion wherein n represents an integer of from 1 to 3, q represents a number of from about 1 to about 10, and wherein x>a and e+2z+3d+4v=x+na; subjecting the layer compound to crystallization to provide a resultant material; and subjecting the resultant material to steam drying at a temperature of from about 200° C. to about 260° C.

Abstract: A mounting for a cooking surface held at its periphery by at least one support part comprising a fiberglass reinforced duromer or thermosetting resin selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated polyester resin, a melamine resin, a phenol resin, and an epoxy resin, wherein the fiberglass reinforcement are glass fibers having a length of 15 mm to 65 mm.

Abstract: By combining alkali earth oxide aluminate phosphors with an alkyd base, a rheology improver, another pigment, an anti-skin additive, and other ingredients, one can achieve a luminescent paint that has characteristics including tintability, applicability, viscosity, appearance and coloration comparable to a non-luminescent paint, with adequate protection from moisture and at a relatively reasonable cost. An alkyd base formulation is the preferred formulation that will allow for the highest amount of loading without compromising the quality of the paint with respect to appearance or applicability. The appearance of the paint in daylight has minimal orange peel or pockmark affects because of the ability of this formulation to suspend and diffuse the large luminescent particles effectively while applying the product. In addition because of the effectiveness of this formulation the appearance of the glow is even, consistent and undisrupted in a properly installed scenario.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a silicon wafer carrier consisting of a composition composed of (a) 100 parts by weight of a polyester, (b) 5 to 100 parts by weight of a polyether ester amide, (c) 10 to 2,500 ppm (based on the polyether ester amide) of an alkaline metal and (d) 0 to 40 parts by weight of a modified polyolefin, generating not more than 10 ppm of volatile gas by the heat-treatment at 150° C. for 60 minutes and eluting not more than 10 ppm of the alkaline metal by the immersion treatment in pure water at 80° C. for 120 minutes. The silicon wafer carrier has the generation of volatile gas and the elution of metal suppressed to an extent not to essentially cause the surface contamination of a silicon wafer and is provided with excellent permanent antistaticity and high mechanical properties and heat-resistance.

Abstract: A thermoplastic polymer having a carbonyl-containing group and a nitrogen-containing 5-membered heterocycle-containing group in side chains, and a composition thereof. The thermoplastic polymer and composition thereof have excellent recycle property in that physical properties do not deteriorate even though formation of crosslinking and dissociation of crosslinking are repeatedly conducted with altering temperature. The thermoplastic polymer and composition thereof are that its crosslinked structure is considerably stable at room temperature, and therefore have considerably high tensile strength. In particular, in the case of bonding to a main chain at 3-position or 4-position of a nitrogen-containing 5-membered heterocycle, intermolecular hydrogen bond is caused, so that a cured product has high mechanical properties.

Abstract: A fire retarding polypropylene composition comprising a copolymer of polypropylene and an ethylene/propylene rubber, and at least about 50% by weight but not greater than 60% by weight of a magnesium hydroxide coated with an anionic surface active agent, the magnesium hydroxide having (i) a strain in the <101> direction of not more than 3.0×10−3, (ii) a crystallite size in the <101> direction of more than 800 Å, and (iii) a specific surface area, determined by the BET method, of less than 20 mg2/g. The composition can be used in a fire retarding semiconductor apparatus which passes the FMRC Clean Room Materials Flammability Test Protocol.

Abstract: Shelf stable liquid overbased calcium carboxylates are prepared by reacting a calcium base with a monocarboxylic acid, and carbonating in the presence of a promoter mixture with a phenol and an alcohol under controlled temperature conditions, to produce shelf stable liquids. Mixed metal stabilizer compositions are prepared by blending the stable liquid calcium carboxylate with a metal carboxylate of zinc, cadmium or tin. The mixed metal carboxylates are also shelf stable and are used for stabilizing halogen-containing polymers to provide heat stability, clarity and improved plate out properties.

Abstract: A resin composition for a resin magnet includes a resin binder containing a thermoplastic resin as a main component and a polymerized fatty acid based polyamide elastomer: and a magnetic powder mixed and dispersed in said resin binder. The resin composition further contains an ultra fine powder of an inorganic filler having a particle size of 1 &mgr;m or less. A process of producing pellets of a resin composition for a resin magnet, includes the steps of: mixing pellets of a binder resin with a magnetic powder on a batch processing basis; supplying the mixture to a kneading-extruder by means of a counting feeder; and extrusion-molding the mixture, to obtain pellets of a molding material for a resin magnet, in which the magnetic powder is mixed and dispersed in the binder resin.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to polymer-ceramic composites having high dielectric constants formed using polymers containing a metal acetylacetonate (acacs) curing catalyst. In particular, it has been discovered that 5 weight percent Co(II) acac can increase the dielectric constant of DER661 epoxy by about 60%. The high dielectric polymers are combined with fillers, preferably ceramic fillers, to form two phase composites having high dielectric constants. Composites having about 30 to about 90% volume ceramic loading and a high dielectric base polymer, preferably epoxy, have been discovered to have a dielectric constants greater than about 60. Composites having dielectric constants greater than about 74 to about 150 are also disclosed. Also disclosed are embedded capacitors with capacitance densities of at least 25 nF/cm2, preferably at least 35 nF/cm2, most preferably 50 nF/cm2. Methods to increase the dielectric constant of the two phase composites having high dielectric constants are also provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a thermoplastic resin composition characterized by comprising (A) a thermoplastic resin, (B) an inorganic filler and/or organic filler, and (C) a polyhydroxy alcohol ester of condensed hydroxyfatty acid and/or (C′) a condensed hydroxyfatty acid having a degree of condensation exceeding 3.

Abstract: Ultra-fine-grained thermoplastics such as polyolefins, for example, having an average particle size D50 of less than 400 &mgr;m and are present in a mixture along with a filler where the amount of filler material in the mixture amounts to 40 to 90% with respect to the mixture. As such ultra-fine-grained thermoplastics cannot be obtained by means of the normal milling process of if so then only with considerable expenditure, the process for manufacturing ultrafine-grained thermoplastics is performed in such a manner that a mixture containing 10 to 60 wt. % thermoplastics with respect to the mixture and 40 to 90 wt.% filler material with respect to the mixture is ground e.g. in an impact pulverizer, as a result of which thermoplastic particles with an average particle size D50 less than 400 &mgr;m are produced.

Abstract: A flame-retardant polyolefin-based resin composition, a method for making the composition, and a flame retardant cable coated with the composition. The flame-retardant polyolefin-based resin composition comprises (A) 100 weight parts polyolefin-based resin, (B) 10 to 200 weight parts particulate metal hydroxide, (C) 0.01 to 50 weight parts of an organosilicon compound having at least one hydrosilyl group, and (D) a platinum-based catalyst in an amount of 0.1 ppm to 10,000 ppm in terms of platinum metal per weight part of components (A) and (B) combined.

Abstract: A fuser member useful for heat-fixing an electrographic toner to a substrate. The fuser member has a core and a layer overlying the core. That layer includes a cured fluorocarbon random copolymer having subunits with the general structures: where x is from 30 to 90 mole percent, y is from 10 to 70 mole percent, and z is from 0 to 34 mole percent. The layer incorporates particulate filler. The filler includes aluminum oxide and a material selected from the group consisting of alkaline earth metal oxides, alkaline earth metal hydroxides, and combinations thereof. The filler has a total concentration in the layer of from about 25 to 50 percent of the total volume of the layer. The aluminum oxide has a concentration of from 20 to 40 percent of the total volume of the layer.