Abstract: A chrome free composition for metal surface treatment and a surface-treated metal sheet can provide excellent characteristics of high conductivity, corrosion resistance, alkali resistance, and high temperature and humidity resistance. The composition includes a vinyl based binder resin, an acryl based binder resin, and a solvent. In the vinyl based binder resin, a corrosion-resistant inorganic material is combined, and an amount of the vinyl based binder resin is in a range of 10 weight % to 70 weight % with respect to a total solid content. In the acryl based binder resin, a corrosion-resistant inorganic material is combined, and an amount of the acryl based binder resin is in a range of 15 weight % to 75 weight % with respect to the total solid content. An amount of the corrosion resistance inorganic material is in a range of 3 weight % to 25 weight % with respect to a total solid content.

Abstract: A method for coating aluminum particles with a polymer film, includes the following steps: (A) providing an aqueous dispersion of metal aluminum particles using surfactants, the aluminum particles being contacted with S2O82? persulphate anions; then (B) providing an emulsion type polymerization in the aqueous dispersion thus obtained, by introducing into the dispersion monomers whereof the free radical polymerization is initiated by the persulphate anions, or by introducing into the emulsion monomers and an initiator for polymerizing the monomers, whereby a polymer film is formed on the surface of the aluminum particles. The invention also concerns pigment compositions based on aluminum particles coated with polymer films, obtainable by the method, as well as the use of the compositions for formulation of paints having a metallized appearance.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for the preparation of an aqueous dispersion of coacervates having a core-shell structure, the core (a) being an inorganic particle being anionic or cationic and the shell (b) being a copolymer wherein said copolymer comprises at least two parts, A and B, part A being cationic if particle (a) is anionic, and anionic if particle (a) is cationic, and part B being neutral in pH conditions of said dispersion. More particularly, the invention is directed to treating compositions comprising that aqueous dispersion of coacervates delivering antifouling, water sheeting, antisoiling, anti-adhesion, adhesion, anti-deposition, and/or anti-UV properties onto all kinds of surfaces.

Abstract: Use of luster pigments based on a platelet-shaped metallic substrate coated with a low refractive dielectric layer which does not absorb visible light, for pigmenting macromolecular materials.

Abstract: The invention relates to a binding agent comprising an aqueous, film-forming, polymeric siloxane. The invention also relates to a coating agent that is produced using said binding agent and to a workpiece that is coated with said coating agent.

Abstract: A method of producing a carbon black composite material includes: a step (a) of mixing an elastomer and carbon black to obtain a composite elastomer; and a step (b) of mixing the composite elastomer and a matrix material to obtain a carbon black composite material in which the carbon black is uniformly dispersed in the matrix material.

Abstract: Provided is a heat conductive silicone grease composition, including: an organopolysiloxane containing 2 or more alkenyl groups bonded to silicon atoms within each molecule, an organopolysiloxane with a specific structure and with a kinematic viscosity at 25° C. of 10 to 10,000 mm2/s, an alkoxysilane containing specific substituent groups, an organohydrogenpolysiloxane containing 2 or more SiH groups within each molecule, a heat conductive filler, a platinum-based catalyst, and an addition reaction retarder. The heat conductive silicone grease composition exhibits high thermal conductivity, has excellent fluidity prior to curing and therefore exhibits favorable workability, is capable of filling fine indentations and therefore reduces contact resistance, and is also able to prevent oil separation and bleeding of the heat conductive material following curing, meaning the composition exhibits excellent heat radiation performance and reliability.

Abstract: A thermally conductive adhesive composition includes a powder of a high melting point metal or metal alloy, a powder of a low melting point metal or metal alloy, and a polymerizable fluxing polymer matrix composition having a polyepoxide polymer resin and a low-melting solid or liquid acid-anhydride and a polymer diluent or diluents with carbon carbon double bonds and/or functional hydroxyl groups. The ratio by weight of the low melting point powder to high melting point powder ranges from about 0.50 to about 0.80, and may range from about 0.64 to about 0.75, and may be 0.665. Heretofore unpredicted substantially higher thermal conductivity improvements in performance have been found using these ratios of low melting point powder to high melting point powder.

Abstract: A polyester polymer comprising alkylene arylate units, said polymer having an It.V. of at least 0.72 dl/g, a vinyl ends concentration of at least 0.8 microequivalents per gram, an AA generation rate of less than 20 ppm are prepared by addition of a catalyst deactivator either late in the polycondensation or upon remelting of a solid polyester polymer.

Abstract: The invention includes pigment compositions for plastics comprising one or more flake-form effect pigments, a carrier material and one or more fluorine-containing polymers, to a process for the preparation of the pigment compositions, and to the use thereof for pigmenting plastics and for the production of masterbatches.

Abstract: A stable catalyst solution suitable for catalyzing the polycondensation of reactants to make polyester polymers comprising: (i) M, wherein M is represented by an alkaline earth metal or alkali metal and (ii) aluminum metal and (iii) a polyhydroxyl solvent having at least 3 carbon atoms and at least two primary hydroxyl groups, the longest carbon chain being a hydrocarbon; such as 1,3-propane diol, 1,4-butane diol, 1,5-pentane diol, or combinations thereof, wherein the molar ratio of M:Al ranges from 0.75:1 to less than 1.5:1. The catalyst solution is desirably a solution which does not precipitate upon standing over a period of at least one week at room temperature (25° C.-40° C.), even at molar ratios of M:Al approaching 1:1. There is also provided a method for the manufacture of the solution, its feed to and use in the manufacture of a polyester polymer, and polyester polymers obtained by combining certain ingredients or containing the residues of these ingredients in the composition.

Abstract: An epoxy composition comprising the contact product of a filler, an epoxy resin and an amine component comprising a mixture of mono-, di-, tri- and tetra-substituted amines of structure 1 where R1 is CH2CH2CH2NH2; R2, R3 and R4 independently are H or CH2CH2CH2NH2; and X is CH2CH2 or CH2CH2CH2, in parts by weight (pbw) of 0-20 pbw mono-substituted amine, 60-95 pbw di-substituted amine, 0-20 pbw tri-substituted amine, and 0-10% tetra-substituted amine. The compositions are useful to produce coatings, adhesives, floorings, composites and other articles.

Abstract: The present invention provides a thermoplastic resin composition having a high specific gravity, flexibility and excellent processability that can be used as a material for forming various articles requiring both massiveness and flexibility. This thermoplastic resin composition contains 2.5 to 15 wt % of a styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer and 85 to 97.5 wt % of tungsten powder, and an molded article is obtained by melting and kneading this thermoplastic resin composition. This article can be used preferably as a balance weight attached to a wheel of an automobile, sports goods or the like.

Abstract: An elastomer blend is made by admixing fluoroelastomer and fluorinated silicone polymer (with optional filler and/or conductive particulate) into a polymeric admixture in weight ratios to provide a low vaporous hydrocarbon permeation rate and high thermal strain value in thermally robust elastomer cured from the blend. The blend is of especial use for making gaskets for use in high stress conditions at elevated operating temperatures.

Abstract: Disclosed is a toughened poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid) composition comprising poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid) and an impact modifier comprising an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer. Also disclosed are packaging materials and packaged products comprising the composition.

Abstract: In a lighting device for a vehicle including a reflector in which an aluminum deposited layer is formed on a surface of a resin member, the resin member is molded through a resin obtained by adding, to a crystalline resin, a filler having a size smaller than a wavelength of a visible light, and a smooth surface and a fine concavo-convex surface are mixed into a surface of the reflector (the resin member) which is molded. The aluminum deposited layer is directly deposited on the surface of the resin, and the smooth surface is formed as a mirror finished surface and the fine concavo-convex surface is formed as a semiglossy surface. As compared with a case in which the reflector is constituted by only the simple mirror finished surface, the semiglossy surface designed to have a proper area is present so that a sense of gloss can be suppressed as a whole and a sense of high quality can be given.

Abstract: A tire tread comprising a rubber composition based on at least: (i) a diene elastomer; (ii) more than 60 phr of a reinforcing inorganic filler; (iii) between 2 and 15 phr of a coupling agent; and (iv) between 4 and 12 phr of a bismaleimide compound. This tread has, after mechanical running-in of the tire comprising it, a rigidity gradient which increases radially from the surface towards the inside of the tread, imparting to the tire an improved compromise of grip/behavior properties. Use of such a tread for the manufacturing or recapping of tires. Tires comprising such a tread.

Abstract: The present invention provides a hot-melt adhesive composition comprising a blend of: a reactive filler comprising an aluminum compound, a magnesium compound, a calcium compound, a barium compound or a mixture thereof; and, a grafted polyolefin having a functional group for reaction with the reactive filler. Such a hot-melt adhesive is particularly useful for bonding a polyolefin-based substrate to dissimilar materials such as metals, wood, ceramics and thermoset plastics.

Abstract: A mixture of sinterable powders for rapid prototyping, comprising a powdered polymer base and material of a substantially glassy type in the form of microflakes, optionally with the addition of a material of a substantially glassy type in the form of microspheres, powdered aluminum and/or powdered graphite.

Abstract: Embodiments of this invention comprise a pigment comprising one or more substantially spherical-shaped beads, wherein each substantially spherical-shaped bead comprises one or more high aspect ratio particles encapsulated within an encapsulating material. Embodiments also comprise a resinous composition comprising said pigment. Yet further embodiments comprise a method of preparing said pigment via suspension polymerization.

Abstract: In this method for making a sintered reactive material, fuel particles are blended with a polymer matrix comprising at least one fluoropolymer in an inert organic media to disperse the fuel particles in the polymer matrix and form a reactive material. The reactive material is dried and pressed to obtain a shaped preform, which is sintered in an inert atmosphere to form the sintered reactive material. By sintering in an inert atmosphere, the sintered reactive material may include reactive metals and/or metalloids in a nonoxidized state. The resulting sintered reactive material preferably has a tensile strength in excess of 1800 psi and an elongation at break in excess of 30%.

Abstract: Powder coating compositions comprise a film-forming polymer, a pigment providing a metallic effect, and a stabilizing additive which, in a coating formed from the composition on a substrate, inhibits degradation of the metallic pigment in the presence of oxygen and water.

Abstract: A high dielectric composite material obtained by subjecting submicron particles of an inorganic filler containing a metal as its essential component to an insulating treatment such as a chemical treatment, further subjecting to a surface treatment for improving their compatibility with organic resins, and then dispersing in an organic resin, has a dielectric constant of 15 or above, with its dielectric loss tangent in the frequency region of from 100 MHz to 80 GHz being 0.1 or less, and can therefore be used effectively for multilayer wiring boards and module substrates.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous primer composition for use in manufacturing flexographic printing plates. The aqueous primer composition comprises a polyurethane, a copolymer, a layered silicate, and optionally a surfactant and/or a dye or pigment. The use of the layered silicate as a filler in the primer composition produces an improved primer composition with a stronger water/solvent resistance and less delamination.

Abstract: Coating materials comprising at least one electrically conductive pigment (A1) having an at least bimodal particle size distribution and at least one binder, the pigment/binder ratio being >1.5:1, can be used as coil coating materials.

Abstract: A modified polymer material is discloses, including a polymer base and boehmite particles provided in the polymer base. the boehmite particles are made up of mainly anisotropically shaped particles.

Abstract: An aqueous glittering ink composition whose viscosity ranges from about 1,000 to about 10,000 mPa·s, (measured by an ELD-type viscometer: 3° R 14 cone, 0.5 rpm, at the temperature of 20° C.) comprising a. aluminum powder pigments whose median diameter is not less than about 15 ?m compounded with oleic acid and/or stearic acid; b. synthetic resin emulsions selected from acryl based synthetic resin emulsions, styrene-acryl based synthetic resin emulsions and vinyl acetate based synthetic resin emulsions; c. polysaccharide selected from whelan gum, succinoglycan, and rhamsan gum; d. water-soluble organic solvent; and e. colored pigment.

Abstract: A method of preparing an electrically conductive polymer blend, and an electrically conductive polymer blend includes steps of selecting at least two polymeric materials that are substantially immiscible together, mixing the polymeric materials into a blend so that at least one of the polymeric materials forms a continuous three-dimensional phase through the entire blend, and mixing an electrically conductive filler into the blend. The difference in surface tension between the polymeric material forming the continuous three-dimensional phase and the other polymeric materials forming the blend is at least 2 mN/m.

Abstract: The present invention relates to thermally conductive, elastomeric pads. The pads can be made by injection-molding a thermally conductive composition comprising about 30 to 60% by volume of an elastomer polymer matrix and about 25 to 60% by volume of a thermally conductive filler material. The resultant pads have heat transfer properties and can be used as a thermal interface to protect heat-generating electronic devices.

Abstract: A pearlescent white paint composition and use thereof to provide a pearlescent finish on a vehicle. The paint composition is made up of a film-former and a solids material, the latter including mica, TiO2 and particulate metallic Al, in specific amounts.

Abstract: A curable material useful as thermal material comprises at least one vinyl-terminated silicone oil, at least one conductive filler, and at least one hydrogen terminated silicone oil. The hydrogen terminated silicone oil is used to reduce a shear modulus G? of the cured thermal interface material.

Abstract: A hiding layer-forming silicone composition comprising (A) a diorganopolysiloxane comprising structural units of formula (1) and having an average degree of polymerization of at least 50, wherein R1 is alkyl or aryl, and R2 is alkyl, aryl, alkenyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkoxy, hydroxyl or epoxy, (B) an organopolysiloxane comprising structural units of formulae (2) and (3): (R1—)n(R2—)3?nSi—O—??(2) wherein R1 and R2 are as defined above, n is an integer of 1 to 3, (C) an inorganic powder opacifier, (D) a curing catalyst, and (E) an organic solvent is effectively curable and capable of forming a hiding layer which temporarily adheres well to various substrates of paper, synthetic paper and plastic film while it remains scratchable.

Abstract: A resin composition having high thermal conductivity and excellent moldability and a method of producing the same is provided. The composition includes 40 vol % or more of a matrix resin, 10 to 55 vol % of a thermally conductive filler dispersed in the matrix resin and the balance of a low-melting point alloy connecting the thermally conductive filler to each other and having a melting point not higher than 500° C. The proportion of the volume ratio of the low-melting point alloy to that of the thermally conductive filler is set in a range from 1/30 to 3/1.

Abstract: Disclosed is a transparent/translucent molding composition and process for making prepared from an impact modifier and a resin blend of polycarbonate and a cycloaliphatic polyester having a matching index of refraction.

Abstract: Provided is a chromium-free rust inhibitive paint for metals which is obtained by mixing a flaky zinc powder into a water reducible binder solution containing a water reducible resin emulsion and a water soluble silane coupling agent. A thin film of a silane compound having a hydrophobic group is added to particle surfaces of the flaky zinc powder, whereby the flaky metallic zinc powder exhibits water repellent property. When a surface treatment agent which contains an alkoxysilane oligomer as an essential component is applied to the paint film of a rust inhibitive paint for metals, this extends the time until red rusting occurs on painted metal products to not less than twice and prevents white rusting and black rusting for a long time. Rust inhibitive performance is further improved by blending a nano-sized powder of titanium dioxide, polyvinyl butyral, a silane coupling agent, etc., with the surface treatment agent.

Abstract: Nanocomposites from nanofillers with preferred form of whiskers, rods, plates and fibers are disclosed. The matrix composition described includes polymers, ceramics and metals. The composition disclosed include inorganic, organic and metallic. These nanocomposites are useful in wide range of applications given their unusual properties such as refractive index, transparency to light, reflection characteristics, resistivity, permittivity, permeability, coercivity, B-H product, magnetic hysteresis, breakdown voltage, skin depth, curie temperature, dissipation factor, work function, band gap, electromagnetic shielding effectiveness, radiation hardness, chemical reactivity, thermal conductivity, temperature coefficient of an electrical property, voltage coefficient of an electrical property, thermal shock resistance, biocompatibility, and wear rate.

Abstract: A low softening temperature thermal conductive adhesive composition is made from a blend of liquid NBR in molecular weight of 300˜100,000 and ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) to have a softening point of 38˜65° C. With proper addition of sub-micron or nano powder thermal conductive agents like aluminum oxide, zinc oxide, aluminum nitride, boron nitride, graphite, metal powder or nano clay, the adhesive can be made into a membrane with thickness of 0.01˜5 mm and thermal conductivity of 0.5˜5 W/m-K, and thermal conductive plate with thermal resistance of 0.005˜0.2° C.in2/W. The thermal conductive plate has softening point of 38˜65° C., preferably 45° C. to avoid liquidation during storage and transportation. Further application includes use as the sealant or thermal conductive interface in electronic components and heat dissipaters to reduce heat resistance and improve thermal conductive efficiency.

Abstract: A method of protecting a surface has the steps of providing a coating material containing sufficient aluminum flakes to provide a physical barrier to corrosion; and applying the coating material to a surface, thereby protecting the surface with an armor of aluminum. The method provides a coating material comprising about 3% to about 25% by weight of aluminum flakes, about 5% to about 20% by weight of aluminum flakes and about 7% to about 15% by weight of aluminum flakes. The aluminum flakes in the coating material can be non-leafing. A method of treating old concrete and rusting rebar, calls for providing a coating material containing sufficient aluminum flakes to provide a physical barrier to corrosion and polyisocyanates with sufficient unreacted NCO groups to scavenge water and provide a water-tight coating; and applying the coating material to the surfaces of damaged concrete and exposed rebar, thereby protecting the surfaces with an armor of aluminum.

Abstract: This invention relates to adhesive compositions of which the binder system contains nanoscale particles with ferromagnetic, ferrimagnetic, superparamagnetic or piezoelectric properties. The invention also relates to dissolvable adhesive bonds and to a process for dissolving adhesive bonds.

Abstract: A highly thermally conductive and high strength net-shape moldable molding composition, with a thermal conductivity above 4 W/m° K and a strength of at least 15 ksi includes a polymer base matrix of, by volume, between 30 and 70 percent. A first highly thermally conductive filler of high modulus PITCH-based carbon, by volume, between 15 and 47 percent is provided in the composition that has a relatively high aspect ratio of at least 10:1. Also in the composition mixture is a second high strength filler of PAN-based carbon, by volume, between 10 and 35 percent that has a relatively high aspect ratio of 10:1 or more. Optionally, a third filler material of thermally conductive material with a relatively low aspect ratio of 5:1 or less may be included in the composition, by volume less than 10 percent, to improve the thermal conductivity and strength of the composition.

Abstract: A high temperature resistant coating composition comprising mainly a silicone resin, an epoxy resin, an amidoamine curing agent, and a mixture of three fillers: titanium dioxide, aluminum flake, and micaceous iron oxide. The silicone resin based composition can resist greater than 500° C. temperature for long term uses and can protect a kiln or industrial facilities such as a cement or power plant from corrosions, including undercut corrosions, and chemical attacks, particularly sodium hydroxide. The coating can gel at ambient temperature to render it tack free for easy handling and inspection. The composition disclosed herein has improved coating properties and can be baked at elevated temperatures without sagging or run-off on a vertical surface. Optionally, additional fillers, a catalyst, an additive, and an organic solvent can be added to the composition.

Abstract: The present invention provides a hot melt conductor paste composition that includes conductive particles and glass particles dispersed in a thermoplastic polymer system. The hot melt conductor paste composition according to the invention is a solid at room temperature, but melts at a temperature of from about 35° C. to about 90° C. to form a flowable liquid that can be applied to a silicon substrate by screen printing. The hot melt conductor paste composition is particularly suitable for use in the fabrication of photovoltaic cells.

Abstract: A resin composition provides good optical properties when stretched and efficient oxygen-scavenging, the resin composition comprising a film-forming polyester and an effective amount of oxygen-scavenging particles, wherein the particles have a particle size distribution such that particles of less than about 25 microns in size do not exceed a concentration defined by a formula that includes the apparent density of the particles. Another resin composition comprises a film-forming polyester and from about 50 to about 2500 parts by weight of iron per million by weight of the resin, wherein the amount of iron particles having a size of less than about 20 microns does not exceed about 800 parts per million by weight of the resin. A method is also provided for incorporating high levels of oxygen-scavenging particles into a film-forming polyester resin composition with low haze when stretched.

Abstract: A curable resin composition comprises a poly(arylene ether), an acryloyl monomer, an allylic monomer, and an abrasive filler. The composition tolerates high filler contents, cures rapidly, and exhibits excellent toughness after curing. Useful articles prepared from the composition include grinding wheels and cut-off wheels having good wear characteristics.

Abstract: The glittering ink of the present invention contacts scaly glittering particles, a water-soluble resin, a water-soluble organic solvent, colorant and water. The said scaly glittering particles have a median diameter of at least 10 &mgr;m, a ratio of smoothness on the particle surface to a median diameter of not greater than 0.011, and a surface coating ratio of the said colorant in a written mark of not greater than 80% in a state of a dried written mark. In addition, the aqueous glittering ink of the present invention has the thixotropy index (T.I. value) of not less than 1.3, represented by the ratio of V0.5 to V1.0 (V0.5/V1.0), wherein V0.5 is the viscosity with the rotation speed of 0.5 rpm and V1.0 is the viscosity with the rotation speed of 1.0 rpm when the ink is measured by an ELD-typed viscometer (3° R14 cone, at the temperature of 20° C.) and the ink has the V0.5, the viscosity with the rotation speed of 0.5 rpm, of 1000˜15000 mPa·s.

Abstract: An adhesive composition for bonding semiconductor chips to their chip mounting components comprising a curable polymer composition comprising from 1 to 900 weight-ppm spherical filler having an average particle size of from 10 to 100 &mgr;m and a major axis-to-minor axis ratio of from 1 to 1.5. Also, semiconductor devices in which a semiconductor chip therein is bonded to its chip mounting component by the aforesaid adhesive composition.

Abstract: The glittering ink composition of the present invention contains a glass flake pigment, a water-soluble resin, a water-soluble organic solvent and water as essential ingredients. The content of the glass flake pigment is 0.01-40% by weight relative to the total amount of the ink composition. Moreover, the ink composition contains a synthetic resin emulsion as a binder component for fixing the glass flake pigment to a handwriting or a coated film in 0.01-40% by weight in solids relative to the total amount of the ink composition. The synthetic resin emulsion has an anionic property or a nonionic property and its minimum film forming temperature is not higher than 20° C.

Abstract: An adhesive composition for bonding of semiconductor chips to their chip mounting components comprising a curable polymer composition that comprises a spherical filler having an average particle size from greater than 100 to 1,000 &mgr;m and an aspect ratio of 1 to 1.5. Semiconductor devices according to this invention are characterized in that a semiconductor chip therein is bonded to the mounting component for said chip by the aforementioned adhesive.

Abstract: A heat-radiating electromagnetic wave absorber molded in a predetermined form from a mixed composition comprising Fe—Si alloy powder as soft magnetic powder and a thermally conductive filler in an organic matrix. This heat-radiating electromagnetic wave absorber has better thermal conductivity, as well as excellent electromagnetic wave absorbing property in high frequency band.

Abstract: A powder-based coating composition for coating a substrate, having a first color effect, with a film layer is disclosed. Application of the film layer to the substrate produces a second color effect different from the first color effect. The composition includes a powder-based binder and a color effect-providing pigment. The powder-based binder is the reaction product of a resin, having a functional group, and a cross-linking agent reactive with the functional group. The color effect-providing pigment includes a pigment substrate and an inorganic coating. The pigment substrate has first and second substantially parallel and planar surfaces, and the inorganic coating is disposed on the first and second surfaces. The inorganic coating has an index of refraction of 1.8 or less. To produce the second color effect, the inorganic coating and the pigment substrate of the color effect-providing pigment interact with the first color effect of the substrate upon application of the film layer to the substrate.