Two Or More Hydrocarbons Patents (Class 524/476)
  • Patent number: 11812908
    Abstract: A liquid storage device includes a first liquid storage structure, a second liquid storage structure, and a liquid guiding assembly. The second liquid storage structure is arranged inside the first liquid storage structure, and the second liquid storage structure is flexible and includes a variable volume. A space between a structural wall of the first liquid storage structure and a structural wall of the second liquid storage structure is configured to store a first liquid, and the second liquid storage structure is configured to store a second liquid. The second liquid is capable of flowing into or flowing out of the second liquid storage structure through the liquid guiding assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2023
    Assignee: SHENZHEN FLY RODENT DYNAMICS INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Jun Yang
  • Patent number: 11485884
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a pressure sensitive adhesive composition comprising: (i) at least one butene-1 (co)polymer; (ii) at least one liquid tackifier; (iii) at least one solid tackifier; (iv) at least one styrene copolymer; (v) optionally at least one further (co)polymer, different from (i) and (iv); (vi) optionally at least one additive. Furthermore, the use of the pressure sensitive adhesive composition according to the invention as closing mean for a packaging unit for foods, for packaging units to be heated in a microwave or oven, for a closing mean for packaging unit for drugs, hygienic tissues, cleaning tissues or cosmetic tissues. An article comprising the pressure sensitive adhesive composition according to the invention and a method of obtaining the article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2022
    Assignee: HENKEL AG & CO., KGaA
    Inventors: Marcus Heemann, Thomas Scheeren, Dirk Kasper, Andrea Queisser
  • Patent number: 11207687
    Abstract: The invention relates to an artificial cell system comprising at least one droplet-interface bilayer (DIB) encased within a shell; a suspension comprising same; and a method and a device for the manufacture of same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2021
    Assignee: UNIVERSITY COLLEGE CARDIFF CONSULTANTS LTD
    Inventors: Oliver Castell, David Barrow, Divesh Baxani
  • Patent number: 10767083
    Abstract: A hot-melt glue composition, including a) at least one atactic poly-?-olefin (APAO) that is solid at 25° C.; b) at least one hydrocarbon resin having a softening point of at least 80° C., measured in accordance with the ring-and-ball method according to DIN EN 1238; and c) at least one maleic-anhydride-grafted wax having a softening point of not more than 150° C., measured in accordance with the ring-and-ball method according to DIN EN 1238, which is a maleic-anhydride-grafted polypropylene wax or a maleic-anhydride-grafted polyethylene wax, wherein the proportion of the at least one maleic-anhydride-grafted wax in the hot-melt glue composition is at least 3 wt %. The hot-melt glue composition is characterized by a low reactivation temperature, together with high heat resistance and good adhesion to ABS and nonpolar polyolefin materials. The hot-melt glue composition is well suited for film lamination by vacuum deep-drawing lamination, in particular for applications in automobile construction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 8, 2020
    Assignee: SIKA TECHNOLOGY AG
    Inventors: Doreen Janke, Kai Paschkowski, Mathias Cordes, Dirk Urbach
  • Patent number: 9051404
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an in-reactor produced multi-component copolymer comprises a semi-crystalline component having a crystallinity of 20% or more, and an amorphous component having a crystallinity of 5% or less. The copolymer comprises at least 80 wt % of units derived from propylene and from about 1 to about 20 wt % of units derived from at least one C6 to C12 alpha-olefin. The copolymer has a viscosity at 190° C. of at least 530 mPa sec and a heat of fusion between about 10 and about 70 J/g. An adhesive containing the copolymer exhibits a good balance of adhesive properties and mechanical strength.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2015
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Peijun Jiang, Patrick Brant, David Aaron Henning, David Raymond Johnsrud, Charles Lewis Sims
  • Patent number: 9040616
    Abstract: Disclosed are oil-extended olefin block copolymer compositions with microcrystalline wax. The microcrystalline wax reduces oil-bleed while maintaining composition softness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2015
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Robert T. Johnston, Ashish Batra, Wenbin Liang
  • Patent number: 9029455
    Abstract: Soft polyolefin composition with improved processability comprising from 8 to 45% by weight of a polypropylene component (A), from 82 to 45% by weight of an elastomeric component (B), and from 10 to 25% by weight of a viscosity reducing agent (C) comprising polybutene-1 and paraffinic wax or grease. The composition is easily processable also by injection molding and has better tensile properties than compositions in which processability is improved by visbreaking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2015
    Assignee: Basell Poliolefine Italia S.r.l.
    Inventors: Paolo Goberti, Johan De Clippeleir, Giampaolo Pellegatti, Friederike Morhard, Stefano Spataro
  • Patent number: 9029456
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for making cemented carbide or cermet parts, comprises mixing a binder system with cemented carbide powder or cermet powder to form a feedstock, and injection molding or extruding the feedstock to form the cemented carbide or cermet parts, wherein the binder system comprises 30-60 wt % olefinic polymers, 40-70 wt % waxes, and 2.5-10 wt % petroleum jelly CAS 8009-03-8, the feedstock has a solids loading of ?=0.54-0.56.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2015
    Assignee: SECO TOOLS AB
    Inventors: Per Jonsson, Mattias Puide
  • Patent number: 8921469
    Abstract: Solvent composition comprising ethanol, aromatic hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon mixture, high-boiling solvent, wire enamel formulation based on polyvinyl formal and comprising the solvent composition, preparation process and use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2014
    Assignee: Elantas GmbH
    Inventors: Klaus-Wilhelm Lienert, Giancarlo Soncini
  • Patent number: 8791174
    Abstract: An ink composition includes a particulate pigment, a hydrocarbon vehicle, an organic polyamine and an organic polyacid. A ratio by weight percent of the organic polyamine to the organic polyacid in the hydrocarbon vehicle is sufficient to render a conductivity of the ink composition to equal to or less than 15 nanosiemens per centimeter. The ink composition is prepared by combining the particulate pigment with a composition that includes the hydrocarbon vehicle, the organic polyamine and the organic polyacid. The combination is subjected to conditions under which the particulate pigment becomes dispersed in the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2014
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: Doris Pik-Yiu Chun, Hou T. Ng
  • Patent number: 8697793
    Abstract: A rubber composition for use in tires is described which provides increased fuel efficiency and improved wet grip performance. The rubber composition includes from 5 to 70 parts by mass of silica having a BET specific surface area from 50 to 200 m2/g per 100 parts by mass of a diene rubber. The rubber composition includes from 1 to 25 parts by mass of an aromatic modified terpene resin and at least one terpene per 100 parts by mass of a diene rubber. The rubber composition further includes from 1 to 70 parts by mass of a naphthenic oil per 100 parts by mass of a diene rubber, where a CN % proportion of a CA %·CP %·CN % ratio calculated according to ASTM D2140/ASTM D3238 is the greatest and the CA % proportion is less than 15%, and a dynamic viscosity at 40° C. is from 17 to 30 mm2/sec.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yoshihiro Goto
  • Patent number: 8642695
    Abstract: A non-aqueous pigment ink comprising a pigment, a pigment dispersant and a non-aqueous solvent, wherein the pigment dispersant is an acrylic polymer comprising, as constituent monomers, (M1) an alkyl(meth)acrylate having an alkyl group of 12 or more carbon atoms, (M2) a (meth)acrylic acid derivative having an amino group, and (M3) a (meth)acrylic acid derivative having a glycidyl group, in which the combination of all the constituent monomers comprises from 7 to 15 mol % of the monomer (M2) and from 0.5 to 3 mol % of the monomer (M3) and the molar ratio (M2)/(M3) between the monomer (M2) and the monomer (M3) is within a range from 4 to 20.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: Riso Kagaku Corporation
    Inventors: Shunsuke Uozumi, Ayako Mochizuki
  • Patent number: 8623953
    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to gels that flow through an orifice. Specifically the invention relates to gels that are dispensed through a trigger spray nozzle or aerosol spray valve. Still more specifically, the invention relates to nonaquious gels containing polymers whose instantaneous viscosity reversibly decreases when the gel experiences shear loads. The invention includes spray gel compositions, methods of making spray gels and methods of dispensing gels whose viscosity exhibits an instantaneous temporary decrease in viscosity when the gel is subjected to shear force as happens when it flows through an orifice, such as a spray nozzle or aerosol valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2014
    Assignee: Calumet Penreco, LLC
    Inventor: Steluta Gina Butuc
  • Patent number: 8481632
    Abstract: A method for improving the flowability of a mixture that contains wax and other hydrocarbons, which method comprises adding to the mixture an amount of a dendrimeric hyperbranched polyester amide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2013
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Petrus Franciscus Van Bergen, Menno Anton Van Dijk, Albert Jan Zeeman
  • Patent number: 8415427
    Abstract: A stable caulk or sealant composition containing as principal ingredients styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene copolymer and Diethyl ether is disclosed. The composition is generally employed in a canister pressurized with a propellant to expel a stream of water-impervious sealant to fill cracks, crevices and gaps to water damage. When desired, the sealant is removable from the application area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2013
    Assignee: Floodfoam, Inc.
    Inventors: G. Blair Campbell, Nick Conley
  • Patent number: 8415418
    Abstract: Heat-curing reactive composition based on natural and/or synthetic polymers containing olefinic double bonds, and vulcanizing agents, which composition contains a) at least one liquid cis-1,4-polyisoprene with a weight-average molecular weight of between 20000 and 70000, b) a vulcanization system, c) at least one polybutadiene liquid at 22° C., in which the liquid cis-1,4-polyisoprene a) constitutes a proportion of the entire composition in the range from 9 to 15 wt. %, the vulcanization system b) is selected from the group consisting of: b1) sulfur and one or more vulcanization accelerator(s), b2) peroxide or disulfide vulcanization systems, b3) quinones, quinone dioximes or dinitrosobenzene, and the polybutadiene c) liquid at 22° C. constitutes a proportion of the entire composition in the range from 16 to 29 wt %.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2013
    Assignee: Henkel AG & Co. KGaA
    Inventors: Rainer Kohlstrung, Klaus Rappmann
  • Patent number: 8389611
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a pressure sensitive adhesive composition for an optical member, which is excellent in coating property because of low viscosity, can reduce an amount of an organic solvent used, and can form a pressure sensitive adhesive layer excellent in durability and having high surface uniformity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2013
    Assignee: Nitto Denko Corporation
    Inventors: Fumiaki Shirafuji, Masayuki Satake, Kohei Yano, Yutaka Moroishi, Fumiko Nakano
  • Patent number: 8389615
    Abstract: A composition comprising: (i) at least one low molecular weight polyolefin; (ii) at least one block copolymer obtainable by selectively hydrogenating a block copolymer having terminal polymeric blocks of a vinyl aromatic monomer and a mid-block prepared originally with an olefin and subsequently hydrogenated; (iii) at least one polypropylene; and (iv) at least one plastomer, wherein the plastomer is an ethylene based polymer having a density of 0.86 g/cc to about 0.910 g/cc or a propylene based polymer having a heat of fusion (Hf) of 70 J/g or less.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2013
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Mun Fu Tse, Thottinal Abraham Mathew, Feng Li
  • Patent number: 8324294
    Abstract: High performing nanoparticle compositions suitable for printing, such as by inkjet printing, are provided herein. In particular, there is provided a conductive ink formulation comprising silver nanoparticles which has optimal performance, such as, reduced coffee ring effect, improved adhesion to substrates, and extended printhead de-cap time or latency time. The ink formulation comprises two or more solvents and a resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Yiliang Wu, Jenny Eliyahu, Ping Liu, Nan-Xing Hu
  • Patent number: 8318846
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer composition that has both weatherability and flexibility at low temperatures, is excellent in fluidity, and causes no stickiness even in the use at high temperatures; a process oil composition for elastomers that serves as the raw material of the thermoplastic elastomer composition and contributes to the above characteristics; and an oil-extended elastomer containing the process oil composition. The process oil composition for elastomers of the present invention has a property that, when 20 parts by weight of the process oil composition for elastomers are blended with respect to 100 parts by weight of a propylene homopolymer, the melting point of the propylene homopolymer is lowered by 2 to 4.5° C. compared to that of the propylene homopolymer without blending.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Yuichi Ito, Hidenari Nakahama, Kotaro Ichino
  • Publication number: 20120289644
    Abstract: Adhesive compositions suitable for use as tie-layer adhesives in multi-layer films and sheets are provided. The adhesive compositions contain an olefin polymer base resin, a modified polyolefin and a paraffinic liquid hydrocarbon.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 21, 2012
    Publication date: November 15, 2012
    Applicant: EQUISTAR CHEMCIALS LP
    Inventors: CHUN D. LEE, CHARLES S. HOLLAND
  • Patent number: 8309628
    Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide an ink composition for heatset offset printing which has an excellent drying property, does not cause skinning during storage of ink composition, and has excellent stability on press in printing. The present invention is an ink composition for heatset offset printing containing a pigment, a binder resin, a petroleum solvent, and at least one kind of vegetable oil component selected from the group consisting of a vegetable oil and a fatty acid ester thereof, the content of the vegetable oil component being 20% by mass or less, and the ink composition further containing: 0.008 to 0.7% by mass of a metal soap drier based on the mass of the metal contained in the drier; 0.008 to 12% by mass of at least one kind selected from the group consisting of a polyvalent carboxylic acid, a derivative thereof, tocopherol, and tocotrienol; and 0.08 to 12% by mass of a phenolic antioxidant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2012
    Assignee: Sakata Inx Corp.
    Inventors: Yuichi Kataura, Tomohide Katoh, Naoki Kodaira, Kousuke Naganuma
  • Publication number: 20120252942
    Abstract: An aqueous ink composition includes at least one kind of water-insoluble colorant and a wax in which the wax is a paraffin wax with a melting point of 60° C. to 110° C. and an average particle size of 30 nm to 250 nm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 29, 2012
    Publication date: October 4, 2012
    Applicant: SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION
    Inventors: Katsuko AOKI, Hiroshi MUKAI
  • Patent number: 8273821
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an adhesive composition comprising a mixture of multi-block copolymers, in particular, an adhesive composition comprising a block copolymer represented by Formula 1, a hydrocarbon adhesive resin and a plasticizer. The adhesive composition according to the present invention can be easily processed due to its low melting point and shows improved adhesive properties such as loop tack, 180° peel strength and holding power.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2012
    Assignee: Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jae Yun Kim, Ok Kil Mun, Eun Kyung Noh
  • Patent number: 8263696
    Abstract: A HMPSA is provided that preferably includes at least a) from 30 to 50% of a mixture of triblock and diblock styrenic copolymers having an overall styrene content comprised between 14 and 40%, b) from 40 to 55% of a tackifying resin with a softening temperature comprised between 70 and 150° C. obtainable by hydrogenating, polymerizing or copolymerizing mixtures of aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbons having about 5, 9 or 10 carbon atoms; c) from 4 to 20% of a hydrocarbon oil with an aromatic content less than 15%; d) from 1 to 6% of a filler selected among calcium carbonate or a low molecular weight homopolymer or copolymer of polyethylene. A laminated system is also provided that includes at least an adhesive layer utilizing the HMPSA and paper facestock. Also included are PSA labels obtainable from the laminated system with a reduced tendency to discolor after storage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2012
    Assignee: Bostik, S.A.
    Inventors: David Goubard, Robert John Haeger
  • Patent number: 8211963
    Abstract: A method for purifying a polymer comprising providing a first mixture comprising at least one solvent and at least one polymeric material, diluting the first mixture with veratrole to produce a second mixture in which the polymeric material is substantially dissolved at a temperature less than 100° C., performing at least one step selected from (i) contacting the second mixture with an aqueous wash solution, and (ii) filtering the second mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2012
    Assignee: Sabic Innovative Plastics IP B.V.
    Inventor: David Bruce Hall
  • Patent number: 8158702
    Abstract: A method for purifying a polymer comprising providing a first mixture comprising at least one solvent and at least one polymeric material, diluting the first mixture with veratrole to produce a second mixture in which the polymeric material is substantially dissolved at a temperature less than 100° C., performing at least one step selected from (i) contacting the second mixture with an aqueous wash solution, and (ii) filtering the second mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2012
    Assignee: Sabic Innovative Plastics IP B.V.
    Inventor: David Bruce Hall
  • Publication number: 20120077923
    Abstract: A functional fluid composition comprising: (a) from 70% to 99.99%, by weight of the fluid composition, of a base oil composition comprising: (i) from 50% to 95%, by weight of the base oil composition, of a naphthenic base oil; and (ii) from 5% to 50%, by weight of the base oil composition, of a Fischer-Tropsch derived base oil. The functional fluid compositions according to the present invention are suitable for use in hydraulic fluids and shock absorber fluids and are useful for reducing the volume swell of synthetic rubbers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2010
    Publication date: March 29, 2012
    Inventor: Cara Siobhan Tredget
  • Patent number: 8119233
    Abstract: Functional composite materials comprise elemental inorganic particles within an organic matrix. The elemental inorganic materials generally comprise elemental metal, elemental metalloid, alloys thereof, or mixtures thereof. In alternative or additional embodiments, the inorganic particles can comprise a metal oxide, a metalloid oxide, a combination thereof or a mixture thereof. The inorganic particles can have an average primary particle size of no more than abut 250 nm and a secondary particle size in a dispersion when blended with the organic matrix of no more than about 2 microns. The particles can be substantially unagglomerated within the composite. The organic binder can be a functional polymer such as a semiconducting polymer. The inorganic particles can be surface modified, such as with a moiety having an aromatic functional group for desirable interactions with a semiconducting polymer. Appropriate solution based methods can be used for forming the composite from dispersions of the particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2012
    Assignee: NanoGram Corporation
    Inventors: Shivkumar Chiruvolu, Vladimir K. Dioumaev, Nobuyuki Kambe, Hui Du
  • Publication number: 20110319539
    Abstract: A hydrocarbon diluent for the dilution of polymer with a pour point below ?15° C. according to ASTM standard D97, with a boiling point comprised between 280 and 450° C., including more than 50% by weight of isoparaffins, and naphthenes up to at most 40% by weight, and constituted by a mixture of hydrocarbons with a boiling point above 200° C., obtained by distillation of hydrodewaxed gas-oil cuts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2010
    Publication date: December 29, 2011
    Inventor: Antoine Westelynck
  • Patent number: 8076422
    Abstract: A hot-melt adhesive for resealable packaging, containing 30 to 90 wt. % of at least one copolymer based on ethylene and/or propylene together with C4 to C12-?-olefins, which is obtainable by metallocene-catalyzed polymerization, with a melt index of 5 to 100 g/10 min (DIN ISO 1133), 5 to 50 wt. % of tackifier resins with a softening point of 80 to 140° C., 0 to 15 wt. % of waxes with a melting point of 120 to 170° C., 0.1 to 20 wt. % of additives and auxiliaries, the adhesive having a viscosity of 25,000 mPa·s to 250,000 mPa·s, measured at a temperature of 170 to 190° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2011
    Assignee: Henkel AG & Co. KGaA
    Inventors: Marcus Heemann, Eckhard Pürkner, Volker Erb, Maja Schroeder, Dirk Vianden
  • Patent number: 8063141
    Abstract: An adhesive composition is provided for adhering together roofing materials such as EPDM rubber and thermoplastic polyolefin (TPO). The adhesive composition includes a rubbery polymer comprising a blend of a thermoplastic block copolymer selected from the group consisting styrene-butadiene-styrene, styrene-isoprene-styrene, styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene, styrene-ethylene-propylene-styrene, styrene-ethylene-propylene, ethylene-propylene, and combinations thereof, and a paraffinic hydrocarbon polymer. Roofing articles incorporating the adhesive composition are also provided. The composition is a pressure sensitive adhesive that allows roofing articles to be applied in a peel and stick manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2011
    Assignee: ADCO Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Dennis K. Fisher
  • Publication number: 20110257307
    Abstract: A method for receiving animal waste from animal confinements or other concentrated animal waste sources and for converting the waste into a complex hydrocarbon is described. The waste contains both liquids and solids. The method includes separating the liquids and solids into separate waste streams, controlling an amount of moisture in the solids waste stream such that the amount of moisture in the solid waste stream is compatible with a selected energy conversion process, and feeding the moisture controlled solid waste into the energy conversion process. The complex hydrocarbon may be suitable for use as a substitute or additive to petroleum-based asphalt binder.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 16, 2011
    Publication date: October 20, 2011
    Applicant: INNOVENTOR, INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Richard P. Lux, Christopher M. Reeves, Gary Eugene Winkler
  • Patent number: 8017677
    Abstract: A compound having a particular structural formula containing plural alkyl groups connected to each other, such as 9-methylenenonadecane, 2-decyl-2-octyloxirane and the like, is mixed in a resin composition for sealing. Accordingly, a resin composition without surface stickiness is obtained that has low viscosity and excellent thixotropic property before curing, and has excellent adhesion property and low tackiness residual property after curing, which can be favorably used as a resin composition for sealing for construction and automobile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2011
    Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshio Ikeda, Takashi Kashiwamura, Kunio Takeuchi
  • Patent number: 8013054
    Abstract: Elastomeric compositions comprising at least one C4 to C7 monoolefin elastomer, at least one polyalphaolefin, and optionally at least one hydrocarbon polymer additive are disclosed. The PAO comprises oligomers of one or more C2 to C20 alpha-olefins having a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of 3 to 3000 cSt and a Mw/Mn of less than 4. In one aspect, the elastomeric composition may have improved flex fatigue properties and have a fatigue life of 450,000 Kc or more as measured by ASTM D 412 die C. In another aspect, an elastomeric composition may have improved impermeability and have a permeation coefficient at 40° C. of 160 cc*mm/(m2?day) or less.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2011
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Brendan Rodgers, David J. Lohse, Scott C. Solis, Rick D. Davis, Jung Hun Lee
  • Patent number: 7999024
    Abstract: A method for purifying a polymer comprising providing a first mixture comprising at least one solvent and at least one polymeric material, diluting the first mixture with veratrole to produce a second mixture in which the polymeric material is substantially dissolved at a temperature less than 100° C., performing at least one step selected from (i) contacting the second mixture with an aqueous wash solution, and (ii) filtering the second mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2011
    Assignee: Sabic Innovative Plastics IP B.V.
    Inventor: David Bruce Hall
  • Patent number: 7939584
    Abstract: Drag reduction of hydrocarbon fluids flowing through pipelines of various lengths is improved by polyolefin drag reducer dispersions or dispersions using bi- or multi-modal particle size distributions. Drag reducers having larger particle sizes dissolve more slowly than drag reducers having smaller particle sizes. By using at least bi-modal particle size distributions drag reduction can be distributed more uniformly over the length of the pipeline where smaller sized particles dissolve sooner or earlier in the pipeline and larger sized particles dissolve later or further along the pipeline.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2011
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Jeffery R. Harris, Lu Chien Chou, George G. Ramsay, John F. Motier, Nagesh S. Kommareddi, Thomas Mathew
  • Patent number: 7902285
    Abstract: Sulfur-vulcanizable rubber mixture without aromatic process oils, in particular for the tread rubber of vehicle pneumatic tires, containing at least one diene rubber, carbon black, mineral oil plasticizer, and resin. A vehicle pneumatic tire with a tread rubber that is composed at least partially of a rubber mixture of this type vulcanized with sulfur is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2011
    Assignee: Continental Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Joachim Dumke, Dietmar Soehnen, Annette Stark, Christian Struebel, Hajo Weinreich
  • Patent number: 7892373
    Abstract: Non-ceramic floor coverings are bonded to a substrate by an aqueous adhesive that comprises a synthetic polymer as a binder and hydrolyzable silane groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Dieter Urban, Alexander Centner, Armin Burghart
  • Patent number: 7833578
    Abstract: A composition and a method for fabricating microcapsules encapsulating phase-change material by interfacial condensation polymerization are provided. In this composition and method, a surfactant and an organic solvent are not needed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2010
    Assignee: Taiwan Textile Research Institute
    Inventors: Yen-Hsi Lin, Chi-Shu Wei
  • Patent number: 7825183
    Abstract: Plasticising system which can be used for the plasticizing of a diene rubber composition, characterized in that it is based on an MES or TDAE oil and on C5 fraction/vinylaromatic copolymer resin, in particular a copolymer of a C5 fraction and of stirene resin. Rubber composition exhibiting an improved abrasion and cut resistance, said composition being based on at least a diene elastomer, a reinforcing filler, a crosslinking system and a plasticising system comprising between 5 and 35 phr of an MES or TDAE oil and between 5 and 35 phr of such a resin (phr=parts by weight per 100 parts of elastomer). Process for preparing such a composition, use of said composition for the manufacture of a finished article or of a semi-finished product intended for a motor vehicle ground-contact system, in particular a tire and a tread of such a tire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2010
    Assignee: Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.
    Inventors: Pierre Robert, Stėphanie De Landtsheer, Jean-Michel Favrot, Garance Lopitaux
  • Publication number: 20100210776
    Abstract: The invention relates to compositions intended, to be applied to the surfaces of freshly poured mortars and/or concretes, before the beginning of the setting, in order simultaneously to prevent the evaporation of the water present in said mortars and/or concretes, which is necessary for their setting and then for their hardening, and in order to create, on said treated surfaces, high adhesiveness for the finishing materials intended to cover them, these compositions being provided in the form of aqueous emulsions comprising at least one paraffin wax (a), alone or in combination with at least one hydrocarbon compound (b) and/or with at least one other hydrocarbon compound (c) different from the hydrocarbon compound (b), and also comprising at least one latex (d) formed of a colloidal aqueous emulsion of at least one polymer, and at least one pulverulent inorganic or organic filler (e).
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 3, 2009
    Publication date: August 19, 2010
    Inventors: Martin Mosquet, Olivier Malbault, Isabelle Dubois-Brugger
  • Patent number: 7704785
    Abstract: Solutions comprising: (i) at least one organic semiconductor, (ii) at least one organic solvent A having a boiling point, and (iii) at least one organic solvent B having a boiling point; wherein the at least one organic semiconductor comprises at least one high molecular weight component, wherein the at least one organic solvent A is a good solvent for the at least one organic semiconductor, wherein the at least one organic solvent B is a poor solvent for the at least one organic semiconductor; and wherein the boiling point of the at least one solvent A is greater than the boiling point of the at least one solvent B; and the use of such solutions in processes for forming organic semiconductor layers on substrates and devices formed by such processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: Merck Patent GmbH
    Inventors: Jürgen Steiger, Hubert Spreitzer
  • Publication number: 20100076142
    Abstract: A defoaming agent which can effectively eliminate foams generated in the occasions of preparation, coating, drying and baking of water-based paint, by addition thereof by itself, without combined use of other kind(s) of defoaming agent(s), and furthermore without impairing appearance of baked coated film of the paint or recoatability of the paint is provided. Such a defoaming agent for water-based paint has the composition comprising (1) polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil triisostearates and (2) polyalkyl vinyl ether, polybutadiene, polybutene or polyisoprene, which are dissolved in (3) liquid normal paraffin, liquid isoparaffin or liquid cycloparaffin, at such a ratio that the blended amount of (1) occupies 2-90% by weight of the total composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 20, 2009
    Publication date: March 25, 2010
    Inventors: Tomoko Arima, Takashi Horiguchi, Shigehiro Kawahito
  • Publication number: 20100038365
    Abstract: A hot-melt composition comprising a thermoplastic elastomer, a tackifier, a wax and a polyolefin resin, the wax having a softening point (R & B system) of 140 to 160° C. The hot-melt composition can be easily applied to the mouth-neck portion of a metal can and can be excellently produced. Even when placed under a high-temperature condition, the sealing material that is formed exhibits excellent heat resistance maintaining the sealing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 20, 2007
    Publication date: February 18, 2010
    Applicant: Toyo Seikan Kaisha, Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsuhiko Ishida, Setsuo Umano, Kensaku Uchida, Hideyuki Ishiguro, Shinobu Tsurumaki
  • Publication number: 20090270545
    Abstract: Thermoplastic polyolefins (TPOs) and/or thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPVs) are blended with low molecular weight propylene-dominated copolymers to provide polymeric compositions with an improved balance between processability and toughness. The compositions have improved processability by facilitating the ease with which a TPO or TPV, usually difficult to melt process, can be processed at high line speeds, which in turn improves the formation of the composition into articles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 23, 2008
    Publication date: October 29, 2009
    Inventors: Abdelhadi Sahnoune, Sudhin Datta, Mun Fu Tse, Charles L. Sims, James N. Coffey, Peijun Jiang
  • Publication number: 20090270546
    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to gels that flow through an orifice. Specifically the invention relates to gels that are dispensed through a trigger spray nozzle or aerosol spray valve. Still more specifically, the invention relates to nonaquious gels containing polymers whose instantaneous viscosity reversibly decreases when the gel experiences shear loads. The invention includes spray gel compositions, methods of making spray gels and methods of dispensing gels whose viscosity exhibits an instantaneous temporary decrease in viscosity when the gel is subjected to shear force as happens when it flows through an orifice, such as a spray nozzle or aerosol valve.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 16, 2009
    Publication date: October 29, 2009
    Applicant: Penreco
    Inventor: Steluta Gina Butuc
  • Publication number: 20090199965
    Abstract: An aqueous composition comprising a) a polymer obtainable by free-radical polymerization b) a tricyclic diterpene derivative or a mixture of tricyclic diterpene derivatives (referred to collectively as tricyclic diterpene for short) c) a metal salt of an organic acid d) if appropriate filler.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 1, 2007
    Publication date: August 13, 2009
    Applicant: BASF SE
    Inventors: Jacob Wildeson, Alexander Centner, Horst Seibert
  • Patent number: 7563398
    Abstract: A process for manufacturing extrudable/melt spinnable concentrate pellets which contain phase change materials (PCMs), whether the PCMs are micro-encapsulated absorbed into carrier polymers, or non-micro-encapsulated within the concentrate pellets. The polymer matrix within the concentrate pellets can be any thermoplastic polymer or combination of thermoplastic polymers, and the concentrate pellets can then be blended into similar thermoplastic polymers to form mono-filament melt spun fibers, extruded films, injection molded products, etc., or the concentrate pellets can be blended with other thermoplastic polymers to form bi-component or multi-component melt spun fibers, extruded films, injection molded products, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2009
    Assignee: Outlast Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Henry Hartmann, Monte Christopher Magill
  • Patent number: RE47886
    Abstract: A tire comprising at least a rubber composition based on at least a blend of natural rubber, NR, or synthetic polyisoprene, and a styrene-butadiene copolymer, SBR, the SBR having a content greater than or equal to 20 parts per hundred parts of elastomer, phr, a reinforcing filler comprising carbon black, characterized in that the composition comprises a plasticizing resin having a glass transition temperature, Tg, greater than or equal to 20° C. and that the SBR has a Tg greater than or equal to ?65° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2020
    Assignees: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN, MICHELIN RECHERCHE ET TECNIQUE S.A.
    Inventors: Olivier Mathey, Olivier Durel