Solid Graft Or Solid Graft-type Copolymer With Other Solid Polymer, Sicp, Or Spfi Patents (Class 524/504)
  • Patent number: 6417259
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process of forming a high damping, soft polymer gel. The method involves mixing a polyalkylene grafted poly(alkenyl-co-maleimide) with a poly(alkenyl-co-maleimide) and an extender so as to form a gel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2002
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventors: Xiaorong Wang, Victor J. Foltz
  • Publication number: 20020086933
    Abstract: Phase change (hot melt) ink compositions for use in a phase change (hot melt) ink jet recording device in which recording is conducted by thermally melting the ink at a temperature above ambient temperature (20° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2001
    Publication date: July 4, 2002
    Applicant: Westvaco Corporation
    Inventor: Michael D. Matzinger
  • Patent number: 6414068
    Abstract: There is provided an olefin-based resin composition which may be applied to the coatings of electrical cables used in automobiles. The coatings have neatly balanced properties to satisfy product requirements, such as wear and flame resistance, tensile strength, flexibility, and heat and freeze resistance. The olefin-based resin composition includes: (i) polymeric material in an amount of 100 parts by weight which includes: (a) about 30 to 94 parts by weight of propylene polymer portion including at least one propylene polymer having a melt flow rate of up to about 5 g/10 min; (b) about 1 to 20 parts by weight of at least one polyolefin, a proportion of about 0.1 to 10% by weight of which is structurally modified through maleic acid anhydride treatment, so that the at least one polyolefin has a Shore D hardness of at least about 50; and (c) about 5 to 50 parts by weight of at least one olefin-based polymer, a proportion of about 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Assignees: Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd., Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Masashi Sato, Tatsuya Hase, Hiroshi Fujimoto
  • Patent number: 6414064
    Abstract: The polyamide resin composition of the present invention comprises 100 parts by weight of a polyamide resin (A) having dicarboxylic acid units (a) comprising from 60 to 100 mol % of terephthalic acid repeat units and diamine units (b) comprising from 60 to 100 mol % of C6-18 aliphatic alkylenediamine repeat units, and from 1 to 100 parts by weight of a polybromostyrene (B), comprising from 0.5 to 100% by weight of a polybromostyrene having an epoxy group. Molded articles prepared from the polyamide resin composition of the present invention have good flame retardancy, good chemical resistance, good surface appearance and good blistering resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Assignee: Kuraray Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideharu Matsuoka, Hideaki Oka, Shigeru Sasaki
  • Publication number: 20020082326
    Abstract: An additive mixture containing a dibenzoate and either or both of a compound containing at least one structural unit 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 18, 2001
    Publication date: June 27, 2002
    Inventors: Wolfgang Siebourg, Edgar Leitz, Herbert Eichenauer
  • Publication number: 20020082335
    Abstract: A thermoplastic molding composition comprising A) a thermopolastic polymer, e.g., a copolymer of styrene and acyrlonitrile, B) a graft copolymer, e.g., a graft copolymer of styrene, acrylonitrile and polybutadiene, and C) an additive mixture is described. The additive mixture C) comprises a combination of at least three components selected from components (I), (II), (III) and (IV). Component (I) contains carboxylic acid metal salt groups, e.g., magnesium stearate. Component (II) contains both carboxylic acid ester linkages and thio linkages, e.g., esters of p-thiodipropionic acid with monhydric alcohols. Component (III) contains amide linkages, e.g., ethylenediamine bisstearyl amide. Component (IV) is a compound that is different than components (I)-(III), e.g., a low molecular weight styrene/acrylonitrile copolymer. Also described are molded articles prepared from the thermoplastic molding composition of the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 18, 2001
    Publication date: June 27, 2002
    Inventor: Herbert Eichenauer
  • Patent number: 6399695
    Abstract: The purposes of the present invention are to provide highly impact-resistant thermoplastic polyester resin inexpensively and promote the recycling of PET bottles, which are dumped as waste. To attain the purposes, a carboxyl-modified metallocene catalyzed polyolefin elastomer or a glycidyl methacrylate adduct to the elastomer is melt-blended with a thermoplastic polyester resin, particularly, the powder of recycled PET bottles. Additionally, a filler can be mixed, if necessary.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2002
    Assignee: Kishimoto Sangyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takeshi Moriwaki, Toshiharu Sakaguchi
  • Patent number: 6383439
    Abstract: This invention relates to grafted ethylene-higher &agr;-olefin polymers and blends thereof. Preferred grafted ethylene-higher &agr;-olefin polymers are multimodal EPDM's having 5-40 weight % of a higher molecular weight, higher ethylene content, lower diene content fraction grafted with maleic anhydride. These polymers can then be used as modifiers for additional polymers such as polyamides, polyesters, and other EPDM's.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2002
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Jean-Roch H. Schauder
  • Patent number: 6380306
    Abstract: Thermoplastic molding materials of A) from 72 to 88.5% by weight of a thermoplastic styrene or &agr;-methylstyrene polymer or copolymer, B) from 10 to 20% by weight of a first graft polymer having an average particle diameter d50 from 400 to 600 nm, having an n-butyl acrylate based rubber-elastic graft core, and a styrene or &agr;-methylstyrene (co)polymer graft shell, C) from 1.5 to 8% by weight of a second graft polymer having a bimodal particle size distribution, the average particle diameter d50 being from 25 to 200 nm and from 350 to 550 nm, having a butadiene or isoprene polymer or copolymer based rubber-elastic graft core, and a styrene or &agr;-methylstyrene (co)polymer graft shell, D) from 0 to 50% by weight of conventional additives, where the graft polymers B) and C) constitute from 11.5 to 25% by weight of components A), B) and C), and components A) to D) amount to 100% by weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2002
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Ittemann, Rainer Neumann, Joachim Seibring, Bernhard Rosenau, Manfred Kötting, Christophe Ginss, Norbert Güntherberg, Christian Meyer
  • Patent number: 6376600
    Abstract: Aqueous dispersion of copolymers formed by the polymerization of a monomer mixture containing 0.05% to less than 4.5% by weight of certain terminally unsaturated oligomers are useful for improving the scrub resistance, corrosion resistance, opacifying capacity and/or efflorescence resistance of a coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2002
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Robert David Solomon, Bradley Keith Hageman, Leo Joseph Procopio, Margo Raate Schaefer, Gary David Greenblatt, Stephen Scott Edwards, Gary Robert Larson, Alvin Michael Maurice, Stewart Orlyn Williams, Patricia Marie Lesko, Peter Reeves Sperry
  • Patent number: 6376597
    Abstract: A pigment dispersion comprising pigment, an aqueous carrier selected from water and a mixture of water and at least one organic solvent, and a pigment dispersant is described. The pigment dispersant is prepared by polymerizing (i) at least one prepolymer having a radically polymerizable group, and (ii) at least one second monomer. The prepolymer is prepared by controlled radical polymerization, e.g., atom transfer radical polymerization, of at least one radically polymerizable first monomer. The second monomer forms a polymeric backbone segment of the pigment dispersant, and the prepolymer forms polymeric segments that are pendent to the backbone. The backbone segment of the pigment dispersant in hydrophobic, while at least a portion of each pendent polymeric segment is hydrophilic.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2002
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Simion Coca, Gregory J. McCollum, James B. O'Dwyer, Brian E. Woodworth
  • Patent number: 6372840
    Abstract: In a dispersion containing acrylic polymer microparticles, particularly useful in automotive coatings, the dispersion is formed by free radical addition copolymerization of unsaturated monomers in a hydrocarbon dispersing medium in the presence of first and second polymeric dispersion stabilizers. The first polymeric dispersion stabilizer has an acrylic backbone and polyester side chains, and the second polymeric dispersion stabilizer is a branched polyester formed from the reaction of polyol, polyacid or anhydride, and fatty acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2002
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Mohamad D. Shalati, Susana C. Steppan, Michael A. Mayo
  • Patent number: 6365664
    Abstract: The present invention, which addresses the needs of the prior art, provides irreversible, hydrophilic gels which can be incorporated into dressing compositions, dermatologically compatible compositions, wound packings, wound dressings, burn dressings, drug delivery dressings, dry films, cosmetic masks and cosmetic wrap dressings. The gels of the invention include a blend of a hydrophilic poly(aldehyde) and a polymer selected from the group consisting of a poly(amide), a poly(amine) and a poly(alcohol).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2002
    Assignee: Hydromer, Inc.
    Inventor: Micahel Eknoian
  • Patent number: 6365656
    Abstract: Liquid dispersion polymer compositions which comprise microparticles of a hydrophilic, water soluble or swellable polymer, preferably an acrylic-based polymer, dispersed in a di- or triglyceride oil such as soybean oil and an oil-in-water surfactant, are useful to prepare microparticulate thickening systems to thicken aqueous or aqueous/organic compositions, particularly for use in personal care and pharmaceutical formulations. The preparation and the use of these liquid dispersion polymer compositions is described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2002
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Michael Green, Eleanor Bernice Ridley, Dwayne Erick Gavin
  • Patent number: 6365272
    Abstract: A two-part sizing system for making colorless, densified fiber pellets of a reinforcing fiber material. The densified product may be advantageously produced by first applying a precursor size composition to reinforcing fiber strands, chopping the reinforcing fiber strands into chopped strand segments, applying a binder size, and densifying the chopped strand segments to form densified fiber pellets. The binder size is formulated using a copolymer of maleic anhydride which generates a product free from discoloration. In the process of making the pellets, the sized chopped strands are densified by tumbling in a rotating chamber for a period of time sufficient to increase their density but insufficient to degrade the fibers to a point where composite articles formed from such pellets have lower tensile or impact strengths than comparable composite articles formed from unpelletized strand segments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2002
    Assignee: Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Nadia Masson, Jean-Marc Henrion, James Laurence Thomason, Leonard Joseph Adzima, Terry Linn Cheney, Willy Piret, Marc Cossement
  • Patent number: 6362274
    Abstract: The invention relates to grafted copolymers comprising at least three sequences of distinct chemical nature, among which one or more sequence(s) for anchoring on solid particles, one or more sequence(s) of hydrophobic character and one or more sequence(s) of hydrophilic character. The invention also concerns their process of preparation, the compositions containing them, their use as agent for dispersing, stabilizing solid particles and/or emulsifying in an aqueous and/or organic medium, as well as use thereof for preparing pigmentary dispersions in aqueous and/or organic medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2002
    Assignee: Les Peintures Jefco
    Inventors: Pierre Legrand, Gerard Riess, Jean-Phillipe Lerch, Daniel Lefevre
  • Patent number: 6350800
    Abstract: A polymeric gel composition comprising a polymer including an anhydride unit and an alkenyl unit, a crosslinking agent, a maleated polyalkylene, an extender, and an organic fatty acid is provided. The polymeric gel composition has superior high-temperature stability, mechanical strength, and moldability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2002
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventors: Xiaorong Wang, James E. Hall, Victor J. Foltz
  • Publication number: 20020022686
    Abstract: The present invention relates to thermoplastic resin composition comprising:
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 13, 2001
    Publication date: February 21, 2002
    Inventors: Hiroyuki Itoh, Hiroaki Miyazaki, Keigo Higaki, Masahiko Noro
  • Patent number: 6348542
    Abstract: This invention relates to multiphase structured polymer particles comprising at least two rubber component phases (I) formed by copolymerization of monomer mixtures comprising an acrylate ester and a polyfunctional monomer, a thermoplastic resin component phase (II) formed by copolymerization of a monomer mixture comprising a methacrylate ester and other monomers, and satisfying the following conditions (1)-(5). (1) The number average molecular weight of the thermoplastic resin component forming the outermost phase is 30,000 or less. (2) The weight ratio of phase (I)/phase (II) is 30/70-80/20. (3) Of the adjacent phases (1), a specific relation holds regarding the solubility in water of the monomer mixtures forming the nth and n+1th phases. (4) A specific relation holds between the refractive index of phase (I) and the refractive index of phase (II). (5) The average particle size is 150 nm or less.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2002
    Assignee: Kuraray Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tatsuya Naruse, Takao Hoshiba, Kazutoshi Terada, Takashi Yamashita, Yuichi Katoh
  • Patent number: 6342550
    Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a flame-retardant polycarbonate resin composition which contains phosphorus-free flame-retardant(s), has an excellent impact resistance, an excellent heat resistance as well as an excellent moldability, and can satisfy a severe flammability level. According to the present invention, there is provided a flame-retardant polycarbonate resin composition which comprises (A) 100 parts by weight of an aromatic polycarbonate resin, (B) 0.01-5 parts by weight of an organic sulfonic acid metal salt, (C) 0.01-5 parts by weight of a fluorinated polyolefin, (D) 0.2-20 parts by weight of a diene-containing multi-layered polymer, and wherein the content of a phosphorus-containing flame-retardant is less than 0.5 parts by weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2002
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics Corporation
    Inventors: Kazuhiko Ishii, Ken Shimomai
  • Publication number: 20020002226
    Abstract: A process for preparing coated water-absorbing compositions, especially for use in personal hygiene products, comprises coating a super-absorbent polymeric material with an aqueous coating medium which besides water comprises at least one (or more) polyhydric alcohol(s) having hydroxyl substituents on non-adjacent carbon atoms, the said medium being substantially free of organic solvents.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 21, 2001
    Publication date: January 3, 2002
    Inventor: Geoffrey William Barnett
  • Publication number: 20010053824
    Abstract: There is a need for polymers that offer a high level of heat and ultraviolet light resistance. It is particularly critical for polymers that are utilized in making skin compounds for automotive instrument and door panels to display excellent heat and ultraviolet light resistance. Polymer blends having such characteristics can be made by blending certain rubbery polymers with halogen containing polymers, such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC). There is currently a demand for halogen-free polymers having such characteristics. This invention discloses a rubbery polymer that can be blended with polyolefins, such as polyethylene or polypropylene, to make leathery compositions having good heat and ultraviolet light resistance. The rubbery polymer of this invention is comprised of repeat units which are comprised of (a) butyl acrylate, (b) an alkoxyalkylene acrylate, (c) styrene, (d) a half ester maleate soap, and (e) a crosslinking agent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 16, 2001
    Publication date: December 20, 2001
    Inventor: Hung Dang Ngoc
  • Patent number: 6319976
    Abstract: A polymer blend containing (1) about 1% to about 98% of a graft copolymer comprising a backbone of a propylene polymer material having graft polymerized thereto monomers selected from (a) at least one vinyl aromatic compound and an unsaturated carboxylic acid and b) at least one vinyl aromatic compound and an anhydride of an unsaturated acid or its acid form, wherein the polymerized monomers are present in an amount of about 10 to about 95 parts per hundred parts of the propylene polymer material, (2) about 99% to about 2% of at least one polyamide resin, and (3) about 5% to about 90% of a broad molecular weight distribution propylene polymer material. The composition optionally also contains about 2% to about 30% of one or more rubber components, and an additive to improve the scratch and mar resistance of the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2001
    Assignee: Montell Property Company BV
    Inventors: Anthony J. DeNicola, Jr., Tam T. M. Phan
  • Patent number: 6313197
    Abstract: A polymeric amphipathic stabiliser is formed of hydrophobic monomer units and hydrophilic monomer units which comprise carboxylic free acid or acid salt units and glycidyl or anhydride units. The glycidyl or anhydride units react onto reactive groups on polymer particles when dispersed in non-aqueous liquid and provide improved stability when the particles are subsequently dispersed in liquid electrolyte.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2001
    Assignee: CTBX Specialty Chemicals Water Treatment
    Inventors: Kenneth Charles Symes, Kishor Kumar Mistry
  • Patent number: 6310148
    Abstract: A styrene resin composition excellent in luster, rigidity and surface impact strength is provided. A mixed solution of (b1) a homopolymer of a diene monomer or (b2) a copolymer of a styrene monomer and a diene monomer, the copolymer having 15% or less on a weight basis of the styrene structure units, (b3) a copolymer of a styrene monomer and a diene monomer, the copolymer having 20 to 50% on a weight basis of the styrene structure units, (a1) a styrene monomer, and (a2) a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester is continuously bulk polymerized in a continuous bulk polymerization line having incorporated therein a tubular reactor with a plurality of mixing elements that have no mobile part fixed inside thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2001
    Assignee: Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, Ltd.
    Inventors: Tsuyoshi Morita, Mamoru Fujihira, Jiro Matsuo
  • Patent number: 6310132
    Abstract: This invention relates to novel aqueous emulsion polymers obtained by free-radical initiated addition polymerization of at least one monomer in the presence of degraded starch and at least one polymeric emulsifier from the series of sulfo-containing maleic anhydride copolymers and/or sulfo-containing oligourethanes with a branched molecular structure. The invention further relates the use of such emulsion polymers as surface sizing agents for paper and paperlike materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2001
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Günter Sackmann, Eckhard Wenz, Joachim König, Bernhard Jansen, Thomas Roick, Bernd Thiele, Johan Kijlstra
  • Patent number: 6310127
    Abstract: An improved coating composition having one or more polymeric binders dispersed in a liquid medium, wherein the improvement comprises an anti-sag and anti-settling effective amount of a copolymer comprising a polymeric backbone comprising recurring monomeric units derived from monomers selected from the group consisting of one or more &agr;-olefins and one or more unsaturated carboxylic acids, said backbone having grafted thereto, by a covalent amide linkage, one or more polymeric grafts comprising at least one recurring monomeric unit selected from the group consisting of: —NHC(O)RC(O)NHR1 and —NH—R—C(O)— or a combination thereof, wherein R is an alkylene group of at least about 2 carbon atoms, and R1 is R or aryl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2001
    Assignee: AlliedSignal Inc.
    Inventor: Michael Jablon
  • Patent number: 6306209
    Abstract: A pigment dispersion comprising pigment, an aqueous carrier selected from water and a mixture of water and at least one organic solvent, and a pigment dispersant is described. The pigment dispersant is prepared by polymerizing (i) at least one prepolymer having a radically polymerizable group, and (ii) at least one second monomer. The prepolymer is prepared by controlled radical polymerization, e.g., atom transfer radical polymerization, of at least one radically polymerizable first monomer. The second monomer forms a polymeric backbone segment of the pigment dispersant, and the prepolymer forms polymeric segments that are pendent to the backbone. The backbone segment of the pigment dispersant is hydrophilic, while at least a portion of each pendent polymeric segment is hydrophobic.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2001
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, inc.
    Inventors: Brian E. Woodworth, Gregory J. McCollum, James B. O'Dwyer, Simion Coca
  • Patent number: 6306934
    Abstract: A protective coating composition for coating interior surfaces of beer, beverage, and food containers, as well as interior and exterior surfaces of can ends, comprises a polymeric binder of emulsion copolymerized ethylenic monomers in the presence of an unsaturated polyester dispersed into water with an aqueous dispersed epoxy-acrylic graft copolymer dispersant. The preferred polymeric binder comprises by weight between 0.1% and 40% unsaturated polyester, between 20% and 80% emulsion copolymerized ethylenic unsaturated monomers, and at least 20% dispersant, where the emulsion copolymerized monomers crosslink with the water dispersed unsaturated polyester.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2001
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries, Plc
    Inventors: Daniel Bode, Deborah Howard, Christopher Bradley, Martin Belton
  • Patent number: 6306961
    Abstract: A thermoplastic resin composition comprises a thermoplastic resin (A) and graft copolymer particles (B) having a hollow rubber portion and graft chain, in which a volumetric proportion of hollow part in the hollow rubber portion of the graft copolymer particles is 1 to 70% by volume. The thermoplastic resin composition contains the thermoplastic resin and the graft copolymer particles in a weight ratio (A)/(B) of 2/98 to 100/1. The hollow part in the graft copolymer particle functions to further improve impact resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2001
    Assignee: Kaneka Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Tone, Koji Yui, Ikuhiro Mishima, Kazuhito Wada, Akira Takaki
  • Patent number: 6303685
    Abstract: A water dispersed primer composition comprising a solution of a halogenated hydrocarbon polymer in organic solvent; and a dispersing agent added to the solution to form a fluid primer to be dispersed in water to provide the water dispersed primer composition. The invention further includes a water based priming adhesive composition comprising an adhesive dispersion of a an adhesive polymer dispersed in water, and a primer mixed with the adhesive dispersion to form the priming adhesive. The primer comprises a solution of a halogenated hydrocarbon polymer in organic solvent and optionally a dispersing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventor: James David Groves
  • Patent number: 6294014
    Abstract: A pigment dispersion comprising pigment, an aqueous carrier selected from water and a mixture of water and at least one organic solvent, and a pigment dispersant is described. The pigment dispersant is prepared by controlled radical polymerization, e.g., atom transfer radical polymerization, of a radically polymerizable monomer in the presence of a polymeric initiator having at least one radically transferable group. The polymeric initiator forms the polymeric backbone segment of the pigment dispersant, and the monomer forms polymeric segments that are pendent to the polymeric backbone segment. The pigment dispersant has comb-like architecture in which the polymeric backbone segment is hydrophobic, and at least a portion of each pendent polymeric segment is hydrophilic.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2001
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Brian E. Woodworth, Simion Coca, James B. O'Dwyer
  • Publication number: 20010023273
    Abstract: The present invention discloses an aqueous coating composition comprising 5 to 95 wt. % of an alkali-swellable core-shell addition polymer (I), and 95 to 5 wt. % of a polyurethane (II).
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2000
    Publication date: September 20, 2001
    Inventors: Jan Wilhelm Ernst Moos, Johannes Hubertus Van Diemen, Gertrude A. Broekroelofs
  • Patent number: 6284830
    Abstract: The molding composition comprises components A, B and, if desired, components C to E, the total weight of which is 100% by weight: a: as component A, from 5 to 95% by weight of a random copolyamide made from a1: from 95.1 to 99.9% by weight of component A1 made from equimolar amounts of at least one linear aliphatic diamine and at least one linear aliphatic dicarboxylic acid a2: from 0.1 to 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2001
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Axel Gottschalk, Stefan Grutke, Gunter Pipper, Peter Wolf, Martin Weber
  • Patent number: 6281288
    Abstract: A reinforced molding material having high tensile strength comprising: (a) from 0 to 98 parts by weight of one or more thermoplastics, (b) from 2 to 100 parts by weight of a substantially amorphous polyolefin which has been subjected to free radical grafting with a silane which has at least one olefinic double bond and one to three alkoxy groups bonded directly to the silicon, this grafted polyolefin having a melt viscosity at 190° C. In the range from 100 to 50,000 maps and the parts by weight of (a) and (b) sunning to 100, and (c) from 0.5 to 400 parts by weight of a reinforcing material. The molding material can be used, inter alia, for shaped articles, as hotmelt adhesives or for heavy-duty carpet backing materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2001
    Assignee: Degussa-Huels Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Bickert, Ralf Laven, Hans Guenther Wey
  • Patent number: 6277908
    Abstract: A flame retardant resin composition for electrical insulation and sheathing of wire and cables which has enhanced oil resistance and excellent processing characteristics, comprising (a) 100 parts by weight of a polyolefin polymer, (b) 50 to 200 parts by weight of a metal hydroxide or hydrated metal salt, (c) 3 to 20 parts by weight of a polyolefin based polymer or oligomer grafted or copolymerized with a vinyl bearing species, where polyolefin based polymer (c) differs from polyolefin polymer (a), and (d) 1 to 10 parts by weight of a silicone compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2001
    Assignee: Boreals A/S
    Inventor: Yasuaki Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 6277914
    Abstract: Polymeric adhesive comprising a homogeneous mixture of at least three constituents: (a) at least one thermoplastic halogenated hydrocarbon polymer, (b) at least one copolymer of monoethylenic monomers which carry an alkyl carboxylate functional group and (c) at least one alpha-olefin polymer modified by the incorporation of at least one functional group chosen from a carboxyl, an acid anhydride, a hydroxyl and an epoxide. Process for the preparation of this polymeric adhesive and use of this polymeric adhesive in the preparation of structures with multiple polymeric layers. Structures with multiple polymeric layers comprising a layer (A) based on thermoplastic halogenated hydrocarbon polymer bonded to a layer (C) based on thermoplastic nonhalogenated polymer incompatible with (A) via a layer (B) based on this polymeric adhesive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2001
    Assignee: Solvay (Societe Anonyme)
    Inventors: Jean-Marie Oreins, Vincent Thulliez, Guy Laurent, Fredy Declerck
  • Patent number: 6271308
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a stable polymer composition comprising a first polymer and a second polymer, which second polymer is not compatible with the first polymer, and an amount of a copolymer comprising at least one block of a polyalkadiene and at least one block of random poly(aromatic vinyl-acrylonitrile), and in which the ratio of the block copolymer to the total polymer composition is between 1:500 and 1:50. Besides, the invention relates to the use of the above block copolymer as compatibilizer and/or as modifier for the mechanical properties of polymer compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2001
    Assignee: Rijksuniversiteit te Groningen
    Inventors: Bert de Boer, Erik Kroeze, Georges Hadziioannou, Gerrit ten Brinke
  • Patent number: 6268418
    Abstract: Thermoplastic moulding compounds containing A) 30 to 99 parts by wt. of polyalkyleneterephthalate B) 0 to 50 parts by wt. of polycarbonate C) 0 to 30 parts by wt. of a graft polymer D) 0.1 to 20 parts by wt. of an oligomeric phosphorus compound of the formula (Ia)  or 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of a mixture of an oligomeric phosphorus compound of the formula (Ia) and a phosphorus compound of the formula (Ib)  where the amount of phosphorus compound of the formula (Ib) in the mixture of phosphorus compounds is 1 to 50% by weight (relative to 100% by weight of phosphorus compound of the formula (Ia) and (Ib), E1) 1 to 60 parts by wt. of mineral filler and E2) 0 to 30 parts by wt. of fillers and reinforcing materials which differ from E1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2001
    Assignee: Bayer AG
    Inventors: Herbert Magerstedt, Georg Heger, Karsten-Josef Idel, Friedemann Paul
  • Patent number: 6268427
    Abstract: A method for increasing the damping properties of tire rubber comprising the steps of adding a saturated damping additive to a vulcanizable composition of matter, and processing the vulcanizable composition of matter containing the damping additive into tire rubber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2001
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventors: Xiaorong Wang, Victor J. Foltz, Michael W. Hayes
  • Patent number: 6268430
    Abstract: Disclosed are ionomers comprising functionalized polyolefins having fluoroalkyl sulfonate pendant groups and ionically conductive compositions formed therefrom by the addition of solvents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2001
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Susan Kuharcik Choi, Christopher Marc Doyle, Mark Gerrit Roelofs, Lin Wang, Zhen-Yu Yang
  • Patent number: 6248825
    Abstract: The present invention teaches a method for enabling the formation of a high damping, soft polymer gel. The method includes: reacting a poly(alkenyl benzene-co-maleimide) polymer with a maleated polyalkylene and an alkyl diamine under substantially dry conditions sufficient to form a polyalkylene grafted poly(alkenyl benzene-co-maleimide) polymer product; and, dispersing the polyalkylene grafted poly(alkenyl benzene-co-maleimide) polymer product with an extender oil sufficient to form the gel. The present invention also contemplates a polymer gel composition, a polymer composition and an article manufactured from the polymer gel composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2001
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventors: Xiaorong Wang, Victor J. Foltz, Takahiro Matsuse, Naruhiko Mashita, Shinichi Toyosawa
  • Patent number: 6239214
    Abstract: The invention concerns a graft copolymer emulsion which is anionically stabilized and which contains an amino-functional monomer. The graft copolymer, useful in a coating composition, has a weight average molecular weight of at least about 3,000 and comprises 20 to 95 weight percent of a polymer backbone and 5 to 80 weight percent of a macromonomer. The polymer backbone further comprises 0.5 to 30 weight percent of an amino-functional monomer and the macromonomer comprises at least about 5 weight percent of an unsaturated acid-functional monomer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Josef Huybrechts, Peter Paul Bruylants, Anne De Marre
  • Patent number: 6235841
    Abstract: Composition of vinylarene/hydrogenated diene block copolymers, the latter being selected from ethylene-butene and ethylene-propylene, characterized in that it comprises: a) copolymers having linear structures from 30% to 60% by weight, preferably from 35% to 50%; b) copolymers having branched structures from 70% to 40% by weight, preferably from 65% to 50%; the sum of components (a) and (b) being equal to 100; the weight average molecular weight of the above composition ranging from 30,000 to 400,000, preferably from 50,000 to 200,000.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2001
    Assignee: Enichem S.p.A.
    Inventors: Claudio Cavallo, Sergio Custro, Gian Tommaso Viola
  • Patent number: 6228971
    Abstract: Novel imine functional copolymers are provided containing a plurality of groups of the structure: where R1 is hydrogen or methyl; R2 is hydrogen or an alkyl group having from about 1 to about 10 carbon atoms; R3 is an alkyl or aryl group having from about 1 to about 10 carbon atoms, or R3 is bonded to R2 and forms part of a five- or six-membered ring; and Y is a divalent linking group having from about 3 to about 15 carbon atoms. The composition is useful in film-forming compositions curable at ambient temperature and above.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2001
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Jonathan T. Martz, Joseph M. Carney, Robert E. Jennings
  • Patent number: 6228943
    Abstract: A peroxide-curable fluorine-containing elastomer composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a fluorine-containing block polymer comprising at least one elastomeric polymer chain segment and at least one non-elastomeric polymer chain segment in which the content of said non-elastomeric polymer chain segment is less than 5% by weight, 0.05 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 0.3 to 5 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 5 parts by weight, of an organic peroxide, and 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 0.5 to 8 parts by weight, more preferably 0.5 to 5 parts by weight, of a polyfunctional co-crosslinking agent. This composition has improved processing properties during curing and molding, while it has good tensile properties, heat resistance, oil resistance and high temperature sealing properties comparable to those of conventional peroxide-curable fluorine-containing elastomer compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2001
    Assignee: Daikin Industries Ltd.
    Inventors: Tatsuya Morikawa, Mitsuru Kishine, Yoshihiro Shirai, Koji Matsumoto
  • Patent number: 6228504
    Abstract: The adhesive resin composition of this invention comprises (A) 30 to 70 parts by weight of an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, (B) 0 to 50 parts by weight of an ethylene/&agr;-olefin copolymer having an ethylene content of 30 to 95 mole % and a degree of crystallinity by X-ray of not higher than 40%, (C) 0 to 50 parts by weight of a modified ethylene/&agr;-olefin copolymer having an ethylene content of 30 to 95 mole % and a degree of crystallinity by X-ray of not higher than 40%, (D) 0 to 30 parts by weight of modified polyethylene, (E) 1 to 20 parts by weight of a tackifier and (F) 1 to 20 parts by weight of a styrene polymer, characterized in that (B)+(C)=15 to 60 parts by weight, (C)+(D)≧2 parts by weight, and (A)/[(B)+(C)]=0.5 to 3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2001
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Yuji Sawada, Kouji Kitahara
  • Patent number: 6225402
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to stable aqueous dispersions of an acrylic modified chlorinated polyolefin and a process for their preparation. The aqueous dispersions of acrylic modified chlorinated polyolefin are effective for use as coatings on treated and untreated polyolefinic substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2001
    Assignee: McWhorter Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Kevin Jude O'Callaghan, Wayne Taylor Riddick, Michael Davis Coad, Martin Joseph Will, II
  • Patent number: 6221968
    Abstract: The present invention is a process for producing an anionic block polymer which comprises optionally anionically polymerizing styrene to form a homopolymer block of polystyrene, anionically polymerizing isoprene to form a hompolymer block of polyisoprene, and anionically copolymerizing styrene and isoprene to form a tapered copolymer block wherein the charge rate of both styrene and isoprene is from 15% to 75% by weight of the total tapered block monomer charge per minute and the weight ratio of the styrene to the isoprene is from 0.5:1 to 1.5:1. The process produces a unique polymer containing a tapered polymer block of styrene and isoprene which has a specific taper structure consisting of small segments of variable size of styrene monomers and isoprene monomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2001
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Harvey Emerson Atwood, Michael John Modic, Barry Collins Moore, John Louis Scheve, Christine Marie Christian
  • Patent number: 6214910
    Abstract: New and improved flexible thermoplastic polyester compositions are disclosed having a flexural modulus of not substantially greater than about 140,000 psi, which are useful for forming flexible shaped articles such as hoses, tubings, wire coatings, cable jacketing and the like. The compositions comprise (a) a substantially crystalline thermoplastic linear polyester resin composition and (b) an amount of an amorphous copolymer resin effective to reduce the flexural modulus of (a) to not substantially greater than about 140,000 psi. In an alternate embodiment ultra-low modulus thermoplastic polyester compositions are provided which additionally comprise (c) a minor effective amount of an enhancing agent capable of further reducing the flexural modulus of (a) plus (b) to not substantially greater than about 70,000 psi.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2001
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Surendra Hukamchand Agarwal