Solid Polymer Derived From Acyclic Hydrocarbon Patents (Class 524/528)
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Publication number: 20080261064Abstract: A polymer composition for extrusion coating with good process properties comprising a multimodal high density polyethylene (A) and a low density polyethylene.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 1, 2005Publication date: October 23, 2008Applicant: Borealis Technology OYInventors: Erkki Laiho, Martti Vaehaelae, Markku Sainio
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Publication number: 20080255296Abstract: The invention relates to a polyolefin-based heat sealable and peelable seal. The peelable seals comprise from 5 to 98 percent by weight of a propylene based plastomer or elastomer and from 2 to 95 percent by weight of a second polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, polybutylene, and styrenic polymer and mixtures thereof. The invention also relates to tamper evident peelable seals. The invention also relates to methods of making and using the heat sealable, peelable seal.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 8, 2006Publication date: October 16, 2008Inventors: Julie W. Gibbons, Alveda J. Williams, Rajen M. Patel, Jeffrey J. Wooster, Enrique Torres, Miguel A. Prieto Goubert, Olga Bertran
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Publication number: 20080249232Abstract: The present invention also discloses a heterogeneous blend composition comprising; a) from 1% to 99% by weight of the blend of a first polymer component comprising a copolymer of 5% to 35% by weight of the first polymer component consisting predominantly of alpha olefin derived units and 65% to 95% by weight of the first polymer component of propylene derived units having a crystallinity of 0.1% to about 25% from isotactic polypropylene sequences, a melting point of from 45° C. to 105° C., and wherein the Melt Flow Rate (MFR@230° C.) of the first polymer component is between 300 g/10 min to 5000 g/10 min b) from 1% to 99% by weight of the blend of a second polymer component comprising isotactic polypropylene and random copolymers of isotactic propylene, wherein the percentage of the copolymerized alpha-olefin in the copolymer is between 0.0% and 9% by weight of the second polymer component and wherein the second polymer component has a melting point greater than about 110° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2008Publication date: October 9, 2008Inventors: Sudhin Datta, Charles L. Sims, Peijun Jiang, Abdelhadi Sahnoune, Derek W. Thurman
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Publication number: 20080249223Abstract: The present invention relates to a thermoelastic polyolefin-based elastomer sheet composition for water based coating treatment, which comprises a partially crosslinked thermoelastic polyolefin-based elastomer resin, a non-crosslinked thermoelastic polyolefin-based elastomer resin, a polypropylene resin, an ethylene octene rubber resin, a linear low density polyethylene resin, polyethylene master batch containing a lubricant, and an inorganic filler, the composition being useful for vehicular inner parts (e.g., crash pad) due to its superior elongation, heat resistance, humidity resistance and molding property.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 1, 2007Publication date: October 9, 2008Applicant: Hyundai Motor CompanyInventors: Mi Jung Yun, Kie Eyoun Jeong, In Soo Han
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Publication number: 20080249231Abstract: The present invention also discloses a homogeneous blend composition comprising; a) from 1% to 99% by weight of the blend of a first polymer component comprising a copolymer of 5% to 35% by weight of the first polymer component consisting predominantly of alpha olefin derived units and 65% to 95% by weight of the first polymer component of propylene derived units having a crystallinity of 0.1% to about 25% from isotactic polypropylene sequences, a melting point of from 45° C. to 105° C., and wherein the Melt Flow Rate (MFR @ 230° C.) of the first polymer component is between 300 g/10 min to 5000 g/10 min. b) from 1% to 99% by weight of the blend of a second polymer component comprising isotactic polypropylene and random copolymers of isotactic propylene, wherein the percentage of the copolymerized alpha-olefin in the copolymer is between 0.0% and 9% by weight of the second polymer component and wherein the second polymer component has a melting point greater than about 110° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2008Publication date: October 9, 2008Inventors: Sudhin Datta, Charles L. Sims, Peijun Jiang, Abdelhadi Sahnoune, Derek W. Thurman
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Publication number: 20080214722Abstract: A description is given of coating compositions comprising at least one pigment and/or filler and at least one aqueous dispersion of a selected emulsifier-stabilized vinyl ester copolymer which comprises as its stabilizer a mixture of at least one nonionic emulsifier and at least one salt of a bisester of a sulfonated dicarboxylic acid having 4 to 8 carbon atoms. The coating compositions formulated with these binders feature high scrub resistance.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 10, 2006Publication date: September 4, 2008Applicant: Celanese Emulsions GmbHInventors: Harald Petri, Ivan Cabrera
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Publication number: 20080194752Abstract: The present invention provides a polypropylene resin composition prepared by mixing a polypropylene master batch, a high crystalline polypropylene, an ethylene-styrene copolymer rubber, an ethylene-?-olefin rubber and an inorganic filler. The polypropylene resin produced has reduced swirl marks, superior melting tension, fluidity, foaming magnitude, impact resistance, and cooling rate, and is useful for construction of vehicle interior parts.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 10, 2007Publication date: August 14, 2008Inventors: Ki Eyoun Jeong, In Soo Han, Sung Min Cho
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Patent number: 7411017Abstract: A thermoplastic elastomer excellent in rubber elasticity and extrudability and a molded object thereof. The thermoplastic elastomer comprises a partly or wholly crosslinked rubber (A), an isotactic polypropylene (B) having an isotactic pentad content of 0.8 or higher, a syndiotactic polypropylene (C) having a syndiotactic pentad content of 0.6 or higher, and a softener (D), the content of the syndiotactic of the syndiotactic polypropylene (C) being in the range of 0.5 to 10 wt. % based on the sum of the crosslinked rubber (A), isotactic polypropylene (B), syndiotactic polypropylene (C), and softener (D), the thermoplastic elastomer having a melt flow rate of 0.01 to 1000 g/10 min as measured in accordance with ASTMD 1238 at 230° C. under a load of 10 kg. The molded object is obtained by extrusion-molding the elastomer.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2003Date of Patent: August 12, 2008Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventor: Tadashi Imai
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Publication number: 20080188600Abstract: An elastomeric composition and method for making the same are provided. The composition can include a rubber component comprising one or more ethylene-propylene elastomers, one or more peroxide curing agents and one or more non-functionalized plasticizers having a viscosity index of 120 or more.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 2, 2007Publication date: August 7, 2008Inventors: Alistair D. Westwood, Yann Devorest, Eric P. Jourdain, Olivier Georjon, Bryan R. Chapman, Michael C. Bulawa, Bruce R. Lundmark
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Patent number: 7408000Abstract: The present invention provides a modifier for resins which comprises a dispersant (I) or a coatability improver (II) comprising a modified polyolefin (A) and a filler in combination, the modified polyolefin (A) containing a hydrophobic group comprising a polyolefin (a) having a number average molecular weight of 1,500 to 100,000 and 0.2 to 10 double bonds per 1,000 carbons at the molecular terminus and/or within the molecule, and a hydrophilic group containing at least one onium base (b), and a number average molecular weight per (b) being 750 to 50,000.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2005Date of Patent: August 5, 2008Assignees: Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd., Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Hiromitsu Nakayama, Makoto Katsukawa, Hirofumi Inoue, Takayuki Nagai, Keisuke Ohnishi
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Publication number: 20080160290Abstract: A method of fabricating an aligned nanoparticle channel, including a first step of forming a polymer nanoparticle blended composite by dispersing nanoparticles in a first polymer; a second step of forming a binary polymer nanoparticle blended composite by melt-blending the polymer nanoparticle blended composite with a second polymer, which is immiscible with the first polymer, and then cooling the mixture; and a third step of forming an aligned nanoparticle channel by applying a shear force to the binary polymer nanoparticle blended composite such that the nanoparticles dispersed in the first polymer are aligned in a direction parallel to the shear force, and an aligned nanoparticle channel fabricated using the method.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2007Publication date: July 3, 2008Applicant: Korea Electrotechnology Research InstituteInventors: Su Dong Park, Dong Hee Han, Young Hwan Kwon
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Patent number: 7393564Abstract: A vulcanizable rubber composition having improved adhesion and adhesion retention properties with steel reinforcement includes up about 10 pbw of a compound selected from aminosilanes and/or mercaptosilanes per 100 parts of the rubber component in the rubber composition. The silane component can be incorporated into the rubber composition prior to curing. Composite structures and methods for providing the rubber composition also are provided.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2006Date of Patent: July 1, 2008Assignee: Bridgestone Firestone North American Tire, LLCInventors: William L. Hergenrother, Steven E. Schonfeld, Roberta A Ravagnani, legal representative, Frederick J. Ravagnani
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Patent number: 7393889Abstract: The rubber modified polystyrene resin composition with high gloss and impact resistance according to the present invention is prepared by (i) polymerizing a solution consisting of about 80 to 95% by weight of styrene (A) and about 5 to 20% by weight of polybutadiene rubber (B) with a clay material at a temperature of about 90 to 150° C. in a first reactor so as to disperse at least two different sizes of polybutadiene rubber particles in the matrix of polystyrene, and (ii) inputting the resulting solution of the step (i) to a second reactor being kept at about 130 to 180° C. to terminate the polymerization.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2001Date of Patent: July 1, 2008Assignee: Cheil Industries Inc.Inventor: Jae Goo Doh
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Publication number: 20080150261Abstract: The invention concerns a partly cross-linked thermoplastic elastomer polyolefin composition intended to be converted by any plastics processing technique, but by injection in particular, into a moulded part, such as, for example, a cover for housing a vehicle's safety airbag, comprising an olefin polymer of polypropylene type, at least one copolymer of ethylene-?-olefin type, at least one cross-linking agent and a free radicals formation agent characterised in that a) the olefin polymer of polypropylene type is chosen from the group of polypropylene/ethylene or polypropylene/?-olefin copolymers and selected from those having an impact resistance of at least 40 kJ/m2 when measured using the notched Izod impact resistance test at 23° C. in accordance with ISO standard 180. b) at least one copolymer of the ethylene-?-olefin type is selected from the group formed by those having a density at least equal to 0.870 g/cm3 in accordance with ISO standard 1183.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 22, 2005Publication date: June 26, 2008Applicants: MULTIBASE SA, DOW CORNING LIMITEDInventors: Alexis Von Tschammer, Daniel Milesi
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Publication number: 20080139734Abstract: The present invention relates to a sealing material composition comprising a novel resin composition and excellent not only in gas barrier properties but also in hot melt adhesive properties, in particular. It also relates to a sealing material made by using the above-mentioned composition, in particular a sealing material for double glazing. The present invention can be accomplished by using a sealing material composition which comprises an alkenyl group-terminated isobutylene-based polymer (A), a thermoplastic resin (B) and a compound (C) containing at least two hydrosilyl groups within the molecule thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 18, 2005Publication date: June 12, 2008Inventors: Tohru Nakashima, Taizo Aoyama
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Publication number: 20080139717Abstract: Stretch blow molded containers produced from a propylene polymer composition produced with a Ziegler Natta catalyst, the propylene polymer composition comprising: A. 25.0 wt % to 65.0 wt % of a homopolymer or minirandom copolymer of propylene containing up to 1.0 wt % of at least one of ethylene and C4-C10?-olefins, having an isotactic index greater than about 80%; and B. 35.0 wt % to 75.0 wt % of a random copolymer of propylene and at least one olefin chosen from ethylene and C4-C10 ?-olefins, containing about 0.3 to about 30 wt % of said olefin, and having an isotactic index greater than 60.0%; wherein the propylene polymer composition has a melt flow rate of 1 to 25 and a molecular weight distribution greater than 3.5.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 16, 2005Publication date: June 12, 2008Applicant: BASELL POLIOLEFINE ITALIA S.R.L.Inventors: Timothy C. Brasel, Leroy V. Robeson
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Patent number: 7381765Abstract: A composition of fluoropolymer and dispersed conductive particulate provides an electrically conductive polymeric material resistant to static charge buildup. Radiation curing, especially electron beam radiation curing, is favored for curing fluoroelastomer-based precursor articles into desired electrically conductive articles.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2004Date of Patent: June 3, 2008Assignee: Freudenberg-NOK General PartnershipInventor: Edward Hosung Park
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Publication number: 20080119605Abstract: The present invention pertains to a master batch composition which contains 10 to 95% by mass of an additive for plastics, 1 to 50% by mass of an olefin polymer having specific physical properties, and 1 to 89% by mass of a polyolefin resin as a carrier, which is useful for producing a polyolefin resin, particularly an injection molded product of a polypropylene resin, which can improve dispersibility of additives in the polyolefin molded product, which permits high density filling of various additives in the master batch composition, and which is free of blocking. The present invention is also directed to a polyolefin resin composition in which the master batch composition is compounded in a polyolefin resin, and to a polyolefin molded product using the resin composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 22, 2005Publication date: May 22, 2008Applicant: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tomoaki Takebe, Yutaka Minami, Tsutomu Onodera, Motoki Yamada
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Publication number: 20080110429Abstract: A resin composition for a component of an air intake system of an internal combustion engine including the following components (1), (2), and (3): [Components] (1) polypropylene-based resin: 67 to 89 wt % (2) acid-modified polypropylene-based resin: 1 to 3 wt % (3) carbon fiber and graphite powder: 10 to 30 wt %, the relationship between the thickness and the resonance frequency of a test specimen formed of the resin composition satisfying the following expression: [Relationship between thickness and resonance frequency]resonance frequency (Hz)?(98.5×thickness (mm))+15.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 6, 2006Publication date: May 15, 2008Applicant: TOYO ROKI MFG. CO.,LTD.Inventors: Sueki Sugawara, Toshiyuki Ishii, Kazuyuki Iida, Taketoshi Matsumoto, Kunimoto Sugiyama, Makoto Nakamichi
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Patent number: 7351760Abstract: The present invention provides a thermoplastic resin composition including specific amounts of (A) a polypropylene resin, (B) an elastomer, (C) inorganic filler, (D) a resin having a melt tension of 0.1 N or more and a swelling ratio of 1.8 or more and being characterized by that the time required for the resin until the ratio (G(t)/G(0.02)) of a relaxation modulus G(t) measured at 210° C. to a relaxation modulus G(0.02) at a time of 0.02 sec reaches 0.01 is 10 sec or more, and (E) a resin characterized by that, with respect to a swelling ratio measured at 220° C. at an L/D of an orifice of 40, the ratio of a swelling ratio (SR103) at a shear rate of 2.4×103 sec?1 to a swelling ratio (SR102) at a shear rate of 1.2×102 sec?1, SR103/SR102, is from 1.0 to 1.1.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2003Date of Patent: April 1, 2008Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Kenichi Ohkawa, Moriyasu Shimojo
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Patent number: 7332025Abstract: The present invention provides a resin composition that is added when a multi-layer structure containing hydrolyzed ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is reground into a multi-layer structure and a process for preparing a multi-layer structure using the resin composition. Specifically, the present invention relates to a resin composition comprising (A) polyolefin, (B) metal salt of higher fatty acid having 12 to 30 carbon atoms and (C) zeolite. Also, the multi-layer structure is prepared by the process of regrinding by adding the resin composition to a multi-layer structure containing hydrolyzed ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 2004Date of Patent: February 19, 2008Assignees: The Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., SOARUS, L.L.C.Inventors: Mitsuzo Shida, Mark S. Pucci, Kuniyasu Kato, Hideshi Onishi
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Patent number: 7297743Abstract: The object of the present invention is to significantly improve weather resistance over a long period of time of the cured product of the invention, while maintaining physical properties, such as tensile properties and rubber-like elasticity, at levels required of sealing compositions for use in general buildings. The curable composition of the invention is a curable composition which comprises a vinyl polymer having a reactive silicon containing group (a), such as a (meth) acrylic polymer having a reactive silicon containing group, a polyoxyalkylene polymer having a reactive silicon containing group (b), such as a polyoxypropylene having a reactive silicon containing group, and a plasticizer having an acrylic component (c), such as an acrylic polymer, and is reacted and crosslinked in the presence of moisture to provide a rubbery cured product.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2002Date of Patent: November 20, 2007Assignee: Kaneka CorporationInventors: Yuka Kanamori, Junji Takase
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Patent number: 7201944Abstract: A vulcanizable rubber composition having improved metal adhesion and metal adhesion retention properties with bright steel, the improvement wherein from about 0.1 to about 10 parts by weight of a compound selected from the group consisting of aminosilanes and mercaptosilanes and mixtures thereof, per 100 parts of the rubber component in the rubber composition is incorporated into the rubber composition prior to curing. Structural components for a pneumatic tire contain a cured rubber composition, having from about 0.1 to about 10 parts by weight of a compound selected from the group consisting of aminosilanes and mercaptosilanes and mixtures thereof per 100 parts of the rubber component in the rubber composition, incorporated into the rubber compounds prior to curing. A method for improving metal adhesion and metal adhesion retention properties between a vulcanizable rubber composition and bright steel comprises the step of incorporating from about 0.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2002Date of Patent: April 10, 2007Assignee: Bridgestone Firestone North American Tire, LLCInventors: William L. Hergenrother, Steven E. Schonfeld, Roberta A. Ravagnani, legal representative, Frederick J. Ravagnani, deceased
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Patent number: 7199180Abstract: Disclosed are adhesives and processes for preparing the same, comprising at least one first homogeneous ethylene/?-olefin interpolymer, and optionally at least one tackifier, and optionally at least one plasticizer. The claimed adhesives are useful as adhesives such as are employed in various applications, such as in masking tape, clear office tape, labels, decals, bandages, decorative and protective sheets (such as shelf and drawer liners), floor tiles, sanitary napkin/incontinence device placement strips, sun control films, the joining of gaskets to automobile windows, packaging, bookbinding, construction of nonwoven articles, and insulation bonding.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 1997Date of Patent: April 3, 2007Assignees: The Dow Chemical Company, H.B. Fuller Licensing & Financing Inc.Inventors: Eugene R. Simmons, William L. Bunnelle, David B. Malcolm, Keith C. Knutson, Thomas F. Kauffman, Mark S. Kroll, Michael S. Keehr, Deepak R. Parikh, Jimmy D. Allen, David R. Speth, Selim Yalvac, Malcolm F. Finlayson, Cynthia L. Rickey
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Patent number: 7172003Abstract: A lightweight tire with reduced rolling resistance and improved steering stability without decreasing tire durability, said tire containing a sidewall made of a rubber composition including 20 to 70 parts by weight of an inorganic filler, and 5 to 35 parts by weight of polypropylene powder, based on 100 parts by weight of a rubber component, which satisfies the following equation: (amount of polypropylene powder).gtoreq.(amount of inorganic filler+amount of polypropylene powder)/2.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 2004Date of Patent: February 6, 2007Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Takashi Nakamura, Tetsuya Kunisawa, Toshiro Matsuo
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Patent number: 7165585Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a lightweight tire without decreasing durability and to reduce rolling resistance and improve steering stability of the tire. Specifically, the present invention relates to a rubber composition for a tire comprising 20 to 120 parts by weight of an inorganic filler, and 5 to 70 parts by weight of polyethylene powder, based on 100 parts by weight of diene rubber, the tire being prepared by kneading at 140° C. at most. The particle size of the polyethylene powder is preferably at most 500 ?m.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 2004Date of Patent: January 23, 2007Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Tetsuya Kunisawa, Naohiko Kikuchi
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Patent number: 7148283Abstract: The invention concerns a thermoplastic elastomer thin-walled film, the method for preparing same and use thereof for making thin-walled elastomer articles such as gloves, rubber fingers or condoms.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 2003Date of Patent: December 12, 2006Assignee: HutchinsonInventors: Pierre Hoerner, Thierry Sirdey
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Patent number: 7094828Abstract: An olefin thermoplastic elastomer composition which is superior in the resistance to oils, heat resistance, formability and flexibility is provided, said elestomer composition comprising the components (A) 40–90 parts by weight of a polypropylene resin having a melt flow rate (determined at 230 ° C. under a load of 2.16 kg according to ASTM D 1238) of 0.1–5 g/10 minutes, (B) 10–60 parts by weight of a copolymer rubber based on olefin, the contents of the components (A) and (B) summing up to 100 parts by weight, and (C) 20–150 parts by weight of a softener, wherein the composition is in such a cross-linked state that the gel content thereof amounts to 97% by weight or higher.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2002Date of Patent: August 22, 2006Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Kyoko Kobayashi, Hiroyasu Yamaoka, Yuichi Itoh, Akira Uchiyama
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Low fogging thermoplastic elastomer composition and manufacturing method and use of same composition
Patent number: 7049356Abstract: This invention relates to a perfectly or partially crosslinked olefinic thermoplastic elastomer composition which comprises 10 to 90 parts by weight of a crystalline polyolefin (a), 90 to 10 parts by weight of an olefin-based copolymer rubber (b) (the total amount of the components (a) and (b) being 100 parts by weight) and 3 to 100 parts by weight of a paraffinic mineral oil softening agent (c) having an evaporation loss of 0.4% by weight or less at a condition of 200° C., atmospheric pressure and 1 hour and having a kinetic viscosity (40° C.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2001Date of Patent: May 23, 2006Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Yuichi Itoh, Kunihiko Mizumoto, Hiroyasu Yamaoka, Akira Uchiyama -
Patent number: 7019066Abstract: The present invention provides a rubber composition which when vulcanized may be used to form a safety support intended to be mounted on a wheel rim within a tire. The invention also is directed to such a support, capable of supporting a tread of the tire in the event of a drop in inflation pressure, and to a mounted assembly comprising this support. A rubber composition according to the invention comprises (phr: parts by weight per 100 parts of diene elastomer(s)): (a) a diene elastomer, (b) particles of an ?-olefinic thermoplastic polymer having a melting point greater than or equal to 150° C., in an amount of 5 to 30 parts by weight per 100 parts diene elastomer (phr), wherein the mean size by weight of the particles is between 50 ?m and 500 ?m, (c) greater than 60 phr of reinforcing filler, and (d) from 3 to 8 phr of sulphur.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 2004Date of Patent: March 28, 2006Assignee: Michelin Recherche et Technique, S.A.Inventors: Francois Masson, Francois Bataille, Serge Teisseyre
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Patent number: 7019058Abstract: The invention provides a method for increasing the viscosity of C4–C7 isoolefin copolymers including halomethylstyrene derived units by mixing the copolymer with a hindered amine or phosphine of the structure R1 R2 R3 N or R1 R2 R3 P wherein R1, R2 and R3 are preferably lower and higher alkyl groups. The resulting ionically associated, amino or phosphine modified elastomers are used to prepare thermoplastic elastomer blend compositions, including dynamically vulcanized compositions, containing more finely dispersed elastomers which results in compositions having improved mechanical properties.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2001Date of Patent: March 28, 2006Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents, Inc.Inventors: Hsien-Chang Wang, Andy H. Tsou, Ilan Duvdevani, Michael K. Lyon
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Patent number: 6992131Abstract: This invention relates to an adhesive including (a) a copolymer including butene, at least 40 mol % propylene, and from 0 to 30 mol % of a termonomer selected from ethylene and C5 to C20 linear, branched or cyclic alpha olefins, wherein the copolymer has (i) a weight average molecular weight of 100,000 or less; (ii) a number average molecular weight of 20,000 or less; (iii) an Mw/Mn of 5 or more; and (iv) a viscosity of 8000 mPa.sec or less at 190° C.; and (b) a hydrocarbon resin, and/or (c) a polypropylene having at least 30% crystallinity having a viscosity of 1500 mPa.s or less at 190° C., or a tactic polypropylene having a viscosity of 1500 mPa.s or less at 190° C., provided that if the tactic polypropylene is not present, then the hydrocarbon resin is a cyclopentadiene-based hydrocarbon resin. This invention also relates to blends of the copolymer described above and isotactic polypropylene without hydrocarbon resin.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2003Date of Patent: January 31, 2006Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Michel L. Faissat, Anthony George Karandinos, Charles Lewis Sims
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Patent number: 6962643Abstract: A sealing method wherein sealing agent composition comprises: (A) organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon atom bonded alkenyl groups in one molecule; (B) organohydrogen polysiloxane having at least two silicon atom bonded hydrogen atoms in one molecule; (C) fumed silica of a specified amount with respect to the components (A) and (B); and (D) an inorganic filler of a specified amount with respect to the components (A) and (B), in which the rocker and the cylinder block are pressed such that a hardness of the sealing agent in a cured state is 60 to 80 with a type A durometer of JIS K 6253 and a compression rate of the sealing agent becomes 20 to 40%.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 2001Date of Patent: November 8, 2005Assignees: Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha, Three Bond Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takeshi Kondo, Isamu Terasawa, Takafumi Shigemori, Yasunori Sakamoto
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Patent number: 6956075Abstract: The present invention is a composition and a method of forming a composition, the composition comprising at least a halogenated elastomer and an amine or phosphine. An additional rubber component may be present in the composition of the invention. In one embodiment, the halogenated elastomer is a isoolefin copolymer comprising a halomethylstyrene derived unit. The amine or phosphine compound is represented by the formula (R1R2R3)Q, wherein Q is a Group 15 element, and wherein R1 is either hydrogen or a C4 to C30 hydrocarbyl group, R2 is either hydrogen or a C1 to C30 hydrocarbyl group; and R3 is either hydrogen or a C1 to C30 hydrocarbyl group provided that at least one of R1, R2 and R3 is not hydrogen.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2001Date of Patent: October 18, 2005Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.Inventors: Hsien-Chang Wang, Ilan Duvdevani, Connie R. Qian, Pawan K. Agarwal
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Patent number: 6869993Abstract: Disclosed are a polypropylene-based resin composition comprising (i) a resin composition comprising specific amounts of a propylene-ethylene block copolymer (A-1), a copolymer rubber of ethylene and ?-olefin having from 3 to 20 carbon atoms (B), the copolymer rubber having a density of from 0.85 to 0.885 g/cm3, an inorganic filler (C), and optionally a propylene homopolymer (A-2), and (ii) a small amount of an fatty acid amide (D). The resin composition is excellent in balance between rigidity and impact resistance and in scratch resistance.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 2003Date of Patent: March 22, 2005Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Tsuyoshi Watanabe, Kenichi Okawa
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Patent number: 6863177Abstract: A conductive propylene resin composition, which is used for packaging and automatic feeding of parts which is unlikely be electrically charged, which is resistive to a baking treatment and which does not produce wastes and can reduce a material cost and a processing cost, is provided. The composition contains of (1) a % by weight of a propylene polymer with a portion having not less than 95% by weight of crystallinity that occupies not less than 60% by weight of the propylene polymer, and contains not more than 20% by weight of ethylene; (2) b % by weight of a propylene random copolymer which has a tensile elongation of not less than 100% and contains 1 to 7% by weight of ethylene; and (3) c % by weight of an electrically conductive filler, wherein the following relationships are satisfied: a+b+c=100, 0.5?a/b?2.0 and 10?c?30.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2001Date of Patent: March 8, 2005Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Osamu Hikita, Satoshi Kosugi, Hidehiko Funaoka
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Patent number: 6849685Abstract: A method of making an absorbent binder composition includes combining a first aqueous monomer solution including a reducing polymerization initiator with a second aqueous monomer solution including an oxidizing polymerization initiator to form a binder composition having post application, moisture-induced crosslinking capability. The first aqueous monomer solution includes a monoethylenically unsaturated monomer and an ethylenically unsaturated monomer that contains an alkoxysilane functionality. The second aqueous monomer solution includes a monoethylenically unsaturated monomer. The monoethylenically unsaturated monomer included in the first and second aqueous monomer solutions may be carboxylic, sulphonic, or phosphoric acids or salts or a combination thereof. The ethylenically unsaturated monomer may be an acrylate or methacrylate. Crosslinking of the resulting binder composition is induced by removal of water.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2002Date of Patent: February 1, 2005Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Dave Allen Soerens, Jason Matthew Laumer
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Patent number: 6835770Abstract: A process for a polyolefin-based resin composition, which comprises melt-kneading 100 parts by weight of a polyolefin-based resin and not less than 0.05 parts by weight and less than 2 parts by weight of polymer fine particles containing 0.10 to 90% by weight of a volatile component as an anti-blocking agent.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2000Date of Patent: December 28, 2004Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Hiroyuki Tanimura, Takeshi Ebara
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Publication number: 20040249047Abstract: Compositions and methods are described herein for use in packaging having improved moisture vapor barrier properties. In certain embodiments of the present invention, packaging articles can be made having improved oxygen barrier properties as well. Compositions of the present invention can comprise a low molecular weight hydrogenated aliphatic resin and either a high density polyethylene or a branched or linear low density polyethylene. The low molecular weight hydrogenated aliphatic resin has a weight-average molecular weight of less than about 2000 g/mol. Preferably, the low molecular weight hydrogenated aliphatic resin comprises hydrogenated poly (dicyclopentadiene) or the product of hydrogenating a polymer produced by polymerizing a reaction mixture comprising dicyclopentadiene.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 25, 2004Publication date: December 9, 2004Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LPInventors: Gray A. Golze, Charles D. Mills, Richard C. Wagner, Eduardo Vega, Brian Deaton, Rajendra K. Krishnaswamy
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Patent number: 6823913Abstract: The present invention provides a rubber composition which when vulcanized may be used to form a safety support intended to be mounted on a wheel rim within a tire. The invention also is directed to such a support, capable of supporting a tread of the tire in the event of a drop in inflation pressure, and to a mounted assembly comprising this support. A rubber composition according to the invention comprises (phr: parts by weight per 100 parts of diene elastomer(s)): (a) a diene elastomer, (b) particles of an &agr;-olefinic thermoplastic polymer having a melting point greater than or equal to 150° C., in an amount of 5 to 30 parts by weight per 100 parts diene elastomer (phr), wherein the mean size by weight of the particles is between 50 &mgr;m and 500 &mgr;m, (c) greater than 60 phr of reinforcing filler, and (d) from 3 to 8 phr of sulphur.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 2004Date of Patent: November 30, 2004Assignee: Michelin Recherche et Technique, S.A.Inventors: Francois Masson, Francois Bataille, Serge Teisseyre
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Patent number: 6822040Abstract: A basecoat composition includes an acrylic polymer prepared from a combination of monomers including at least about 30% by weight ethyl acrylate, methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, or a combination of these. The basecoat composition also includes methylated melamine-formaldehyde resin and up to about 10% by weight of a butylated melamine-formaldehyde resin, based on the weight of the basecoat composition vehicle and butylated melamine resin. An at least partially cured layer of the basecoat composition offers improved adhesion with a coating composition layer applied over it and cured, whether the coating composition layer applied over it is another layer of the basecoat composition itself or a layer of a clearcoat composition.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2001Date of Patent: November 23, 2004Assignee: BASF CorporationInventors: Leslie G. Baugh, David K. K. Lau, Thomas C. Balch, Sergio E. Balatan, Walter H. Ohrbom, James A. Laugal, David J. Law
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Patent number: 6818696Abstract: The present invention provides a rubber composition which when vulcanized may be used to form a safety support intended to be mounted on a wheel rim within a tire. The invention also is directed to such a support, capable of supporting a tread of the tire in the event of a drop in inflation pressure, and to a mounted assembly comprising this support. A rubber composition according to the invention comprises (phr: parts by weight per 100 parts of diene elastomer(s)): (a) a diene elastomer, (b) particles of an &agr;-olefinic thermoplastic polymer having a melting point greater than or equal to 150° C., in an amount of 5 to 30 parts by weight per 100 parts diene elastomer (phr), wherein the mean size by weight of the particles is between 50 &mgr;m and 500 &mgr;m, (c) greater than 60 phr of reinforcing filler, and (d) from 3 to 8 phr of sulphur.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 2001Date of Patent: November 16, 2004Assignee: Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.Inventors: Francois Masson, Francois Bataille, Serge Teiss yre
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Patent number: 6811253Abstract: A recording medium comprising a substrate coated with at least one ink receiving layer and at least one protective layer which comprises polymeric particles having film forming temperatures between 60 to 140° C., preferably between 100 to 120° C., and at least one binder. In the related printing method, the printed medium is heated to form a stable image protecting coating.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2000Date of Patent: November 2, 2004Assignees: ILFORD Imaging UK Limited, ILFORD Imaging Switzerland GmbHInventors: Jeffrey Ronald King, Karen Taylor, Simon Richard John Leggett, Stefan Schüttel, Meinrad Schaer
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Patent number: 6803398Abstract: An olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer composition comprising a thermoplastic elastomer blended with other resins and rubbers is provided. The thermoplastic elastomer contains polypropylene resin and an olefin-based copolymer rubber, and optionally, a linear polyethylene resin, and the thermoplastic elastomer has been crosslinked to a gel content of 95% or higher. A polyolefin resin, an olefin-based copolymer rubber and a softening agent are further blended with optional inorganic filler to provide the olefin-based thermoplastic elastomer composition. This composition is excellent in oil resistance and extrudability, and well-adapted for use as an energy-saving, resources-saving elastomer in applications including surface or skin material in autoparts, industrial mechanical parts, electric and electronic parts, and construction materials.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2000Date of Patent: October 12, 2004Assignees: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., Toyota Motor CorporationInventors: Yuichi Ito, Hiroyasu Yamaoka, Akira Uchiyama, Chika Kako, Hideo Nishimura, Junzo Ukai
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Patent number: 6780908Abstract: The present invention relates to coating compositions which can be used as the clear coat for automotive finishing or refinishing, the coating composition contining a film-forming binder which contains (A) hydroxyl-containing acrylic polymer and polyhydroxyl-tertiary amine, (B) organic polyisocyanate, and (C) catalyst, to provide a coating film which is quick to cure at ambient temperature.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2000Date of Patent: August 24, 2004Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventor: Gia Huynh-Ba
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Patent number: 6759475Abstract: The present invention provides a resin composition based on crystalline polypropylene which includes: (a) 3-65% by weight of a component soluble in paraxylene of 23° C., (b) 35-97% by weight of a component soluble in paraxylene of 135° C. and insoluble in paraxylene of 23° C., and (c) 0-30% by weight of a compoent insoluble in paraxylene of 135° C. The component (a) soluble in paraxylene of 23° C. is composed substantially of an elastomeric constituent (a1) having a content of styrene or its derivative in the range of 0-35% by weight and an intrinsic viscosity (n) in the range of 0.1-5 dl/g, the component (b) soluble is paraxylene of 135° C. and insoluble in paraxylene of 23° C.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2001Date of Patent: July 6, 2004Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Ikunori Sakai, Tohru Takaoka, Satoru Moriya, Mikio Hashimoto, Hideki Nakagawa, Hiroshi Yoshikawa
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Publication number: 20040097624Abstract: The invention concerns novel copolymers of the poly(styrene)-poly(ethylene-butylene)-poly(styrene) type wherein the central poly(ethylene-butylene) sequence has been modified by chemical grafting of hydrophilic groups to make them amphiphilic. The invention also concerns a method for preparing said novel amphiphilic copolymers and their use in particular as emulsifying agent or absorbent.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2003Publication date: May 20, 2004Inventors: Elise Camus, Claire Brachats, Stephane Auguste
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Patent number: 6727317Abstract: Unique transparent plastic (preferably though not necessarily polypropylene) articles that can be tailored to become opaque when exposed to a sufficiently high temperature and which returns to substantially the same transparency level upon cooling are provided. Such formulations include polymeric constituents that exhibit melting temperatures well below that for the majority clarified polypropylene, and thus which appear to become amorphous upon exposure to temperatures above such a lower melting temperature, thereby affecting the crystalline formation of the clarified polypropylene to the extent that opacity dominates the appearance thereof. Such lower melting temperature polymeric constituents include species such as low melt flow (up to 10) metallocene polyethylene and/or low density polyethylene, both of which exhibit melting temperatures of from about 60 to about 100° C., well below the typical polypropylene melting temperatures of roughly about 150° C.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2002Date of Patent: April 27, 2004Assignee: Milliken & CompanyInventors: Jenci Kurja, Stephane Berghmans
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Patent number: 6719941Abstract: The invention provides a process for the preparation of a moulded polymer item, said process comprising obtaining a polymer moulding powder having a mean particle size of 1 to 2000 &mgr;m comprising an admixture of UV-stabilizer-loaded polymer particles and non-UV-stabilizer-loaded polyolefin polymer particles, loading said powder into a mould, heating and rotating said mould to melt said powder, cooling said mould, and releasing said moulded polymer item from said mould.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2001Date of Patent: April 13, 2004Assignee: Borealis Technology OyInventors: Astrid Frohaug, Anders Storen Sandaas, Anne-Marie Fatnes
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Patent number: 6706786Abstract: Disclosed is a resin composition containing the following components (A), and (B) or optionally, (C), (D), and (E): (A) an atactic polystyrene or a mixture of an atactic polystyrene and a rubber-like elastic substance: 30 to 95 parts by weight; (B) a syndiotactic polystyrene having a melting point of not higher than 255° C.: 70 to 5 parts by weight; (C) a polyphenylene ether having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.5 deciliter/g or less as measured in chloroform at 25° C.; (D) an inorganic filler; and (E) a polymer having compatibility or affinity with components (A) and (B) and having a polar group. The styrene resin composition exhibits improved solvent resistance and remarkable impact resistance. The composition of the invention is produced by kneading the components within a resin temperature range between the melting point of component (B) and 270° C.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2002Date of Patent: March 16, 2004Assignee: Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Akihiko Okada, Takuma Aoyama