Diene Patents (Class 524/552)
  • Patent number: 4644024
    Abstract: Polymers containing repeat units based on substituted or unsubstituted pentadienyl chloride monomers are disclosed. The polymers are fast curing and some of the polymers are self-curing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1987
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: John Burleigh, Carl A. Uraneck
  • Patent number: 4636550
    Abstract: The invention is directed to vulcanizable halogen rubber mixtures which contain 2-sec.amino-4,6-dimercapto-s-triazine, silica, and optionally carbon black.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1985
    Date of Patent: January 13, 1987
    Assignee: Degussa AG
    Inventors: Siegfried Wolff, Werner Schwarze, Heinz Grewatta
  • Patent number: 4528303
    Abstract: Molding compositions for the fabrication of shaped articles having enhanced mechanical properties are comprised of (i) a polymeric matrix, (ii) an inorganic reinforcing filler material therefor, and, advantageously, (iii) a polymer/filler coupling agent, said reinforcing filler material consisting essentially of intimate admixture of enstatite and silica advantageously prepared by calcination of a precursor clay at a temperature of at least 800.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1985
    Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc Specialites Chimiques
    Inventor: Christian Segaud
  • Patent number: 4518376
    Abstract: A power transmission belt manufacture wherein a modified rubber blend is utilized as at least one portion of the belt, with the blend including a silane coupling agent, silica and carbon black. The blend is advantageously adapted for use as the cushion rubber embedding the load-carrying cords of the belt. The invention comprehends the use of the blend further as at least one of the compression and tension sections of the belt, as desired. The modified rubber blend is advantageously utilized in power transmission belts having widely varying configurations and characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1985
    Assignee: Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd.
    Inventors: Satoshi Mashimo, Hazime Kakiuchi, Masayoshi Nakajima
  • Patent number: 4517335
    Abstract: The invention is directed to vulcanizable halogen containing rubber mixtures which contain a silicate filler and a silicon containing isothiuronium compound and a process for vulcanizing or cross-linking these mixtures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1985
    Assignee: Degussa Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Siegfried Wolff, Heinz Grewatta, Wolfgang Buder
  • Patent number: 4486562
    Abstract: A process is provided for preparing a vulcanized carbon black-reinforced chloro- or bromobutyl rubber film comprising admixing a polyfunctional amine vulcanization system with a carbon black-reinforced chloro- or bromobutyl rubber latex containing one or more selected emulsifiers, forming a film from the resulting mixture, drying said film and heating the dried film to provide the vulcanized film. The process may be used in the manufacture of coatings, dipped goods and chemical resistant impermeable treated fabrics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 4, 1984
    Assignee: Polysar Limited
    Inventors: Erhardt Fischer, Douglas C. Edwards
  • Patent number: 4483962
    Abstract: Terpolymer latexes prepared by emulsion polymerization of 2,3-dichloro-1,3-butadiene and a mixture of at least two different unsaturated monomers, said unsaturated monomers being at least individually copolymerizable with 2,3-dichloro-1,3-butadiene, provide adhesive systems which afford adhesive strengths comparable to commercial solvent-based adhesives in bonding natural and synthetic elastomers to rigid and non-rigid substrates. The latexes preferably contain at least one aromatic nitroso compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 20, 1984
    Assignee: Lord Corporation
    Inventor: John S. Sadowski
  • Patent number: 4433095
    Abstract: The invention relates to aqueous adhesives which are based on water-dispersible polymers and which contain water-dispersible polyisocyanate preparations having an average NCO-functionality of at least 2.2, which, in addition to an aromatic polyisocyanate or a mixture of aromatic polyisocyanates, contain a quantity of emulsifier sufficient to guarantee the dispersibility of the polyisocyanates, as additives capable of improving the bonding properties of these adhesives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1984
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Rudolf Hombach, Helmut Reiff, Wolfgang Wenzel, Manfred Dollhausen
  • Patent number: 4421889
    Abstract: Dispersion paints with high wet adhesion are obtained if, as the binder thereof, an aqueous plastics dispersion is used, the polymer content of which includes monomeric units of an acetoacetic acid ester of an unsaturated alcohol, especially vinyl or allyl alcohol or a diester of a dihydroxy compound in which one acyl radical is acetoacetyl and the other acyl radical is an acrylic or methacrylic radical. The preparation of paints with a low pigment content is especially facilitated by the use of such a dispersion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1983
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Helmut Braun, Helmut Rinno, Werner Stelzel
  • Patent number: 4420585
    Abstract: A method of mixing crosslinkable elastomeric polymers and reinforcing fillers has been developed that yields significant improvements in physical properties compared to like polymers mixed by conventional methods. The method entails working a filler-polymer mixture at a temperature between the glass transition temperature and the liquid-liquid temperature of the uncrosslinked polymer to enhance filler integration. The mixture is then heated to a temperature greater than the flow temperature of the uncrosslinked polymer and worked so that air bubbles dispersed in the mixture are eliminated. The heating and cooling steps are repeated until the filler particles are thoroughly integrated and substantially all air bubbles are eliminated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1983
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Michael C. H. Lee, Darrel S. Nelson
  • Patent number: 4419481
    Abstract: A pressure-sensitive adhesive is prepared by blending (1) a small particle size latex having a hard monomer (such as styrene), a soft monomer (such as butadiene) and, optionally, an acid (such as itaconic acid), and (2) a tackifying resin. These adhesives have an excellent combination of properties including peel adhesion and shear adhesion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1983
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventor: James E. Schwartz
  • Patent number: 4417036
    Abstract: High-solids polychloroprene latices are obtained by polymerizing chloroprene, which may contain up to 50%, by weight, of a copolymerizable monomer, in aqueous alkaline emulsion containing emulsifiers and other conventional auxiliaries in the presence of from 0.1 to 2%, by weight, of a primary or secondary hydroxyalkylamine in which the OH-group is separated from the amino nitrogen atom by at least two carbon atoms, polymerization being carried out to a conversion of more than 80%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1982
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1983
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wilfried Nolte, Heinz Esser
  • Patent number: 4405742
    Abstract: By adding substances corresponding to the following general formula I ##STR1## in which X=O, S or N--R.sub.5 ; R.sub.1 =hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.19 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.19 -alkenyl, phenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylene phenyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 -cycloalkyl or C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 -cycloalkenyl; R.sub.2 =hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.19 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.12 -alkenyl, phenyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylene phenyl; R.sub.3 =hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.19 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.19 -alkenyl, phenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylene phenyl, acryl formyl or acetyl; R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 =same or different, C.sub.1 -C.sub.19 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.19 -alkenyl, phenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylene phenyl, acryl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 -cycloalkyl or C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 -cycloalkenyl; R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 may also form a C.sub.4 -C.sub.7 -ring which may optionally contain an oxygen atom in ether form and the radicals R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may form a C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 -alkylene bridge or a C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 -alkenylene bridge, the radicals R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1983
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Rudiger Musch, Rudiger Schubart, Wilhelm Gobel, Heinrich Alberts, Gerhard Hohmann
  • Patent number: 4401786
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of soluble electrolytes as additive to aqueous dispersions of self-dispersible anionically and/or nonionically hydrophilically modified synthetic materials for the purpose of improving the water resistance and/or blocking resistance of sheet products produced from the dispersions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1983
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wolfgang Wenzel, Walter Meckel
  • Patent number: 4379869
    Abstract: High molecular weight protonated latices stable typically up to pH of about 10 are cathodically electrodeposited onto electroconductive substrates, forming uniform, flexible coatings without the need of subsequent heat curing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 1981
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1983
    Assignee: W. R. Grace & Co.
    Inventors: Bahram Siadat, Joseph W. Raksis
  • Patent number: 4366284
    Abstract: The disclosed water stopper and water stopping process use an aqueously-swelling water-stopping composition consisting of 10 to 40 weight % of rubber whose main ingredient is reclaimed rubber, 10 to 20 weight % of silicic compound, 10 to 60 weight % of bentonite, and 10 to 40 weight % of plasticizer. The aforesaid water-stopping composition may be extruded into an elongated water stopper with or without a core therein, which water stopper can be inserted into a joint gap or other gap of structural members to stop water at the gap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1982
    Assignee: Hayakawa Rubber Company Limited
    Inventors: Yoshinobu Ishido, Hideo Tanaka