Adding Nonreactive Material To Chemically Modified Solid Polymer Patents (Class 524/576)
  • Patent number: 11780991
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition comprising: (A) from 40 wt % to 95 wt % of a thermoplastic polyolefin elastomer and (B) from 5 wt % to 60 wt % of a carbon fiber component. In certain embodiments, the composition of the present disclosure reaches a high level of stiffness while exhibiting a high level of toughness. Moreover, a decrease in gloss appearance and an improvement in resistance to abrasion are expected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2022
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Elodie Hablot, Russell P. Barry
  • Patent number: 11485699
    Abstract: The invention provides (meth)acrylic oligomers prepared from C1-C20 alkyl and C5-C20 cycloalkyl (meth)acrylates, wherein said oligomers have a Mn of about 300 g/mole to about 3,000 g/mole; a Mw of about 700 g/mole to about 6,000 g/mole; a Mz of about 900 g/mole to about 10,000 g/mole. The oligomers may have a Yellowness Index, according to ASTM E313 of less than 2. The oligomers of the invention are useful as tackifiers in adhesive compositions, but also are believed to be useful also in general polymer modification as plasticizers, leveling agents, viscosity reducers (i.e., rheology modifiers), and for increasing solids content in solvent-borne applications of all types with little detrimental impact on viscosity. The invention also provides adhesive compositions and laminate articles coated on at least one side with the adhesive compositions of the invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2022
    Assignee: Synthomer Adhesive Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Christopher Lee Lester, Sarah Exley Goetz, Timothy Harold Blayney, Gabrielle Rose Ashley, Mark Stanley Pavlin, Douglas Grant Atkins, Zhufang Liu
  • Patent number: 11448319
    Abstract: Provided is a composition for a gas seal member that can form a gas seal member for a high-pressure hydrogen device that is capable of sufficiently inhibiting both swelling destruction and blister destruction. The composition for a gas seal member is a composition for a gas seal member used in a high-pressure hydrogen environment and contains an elastomer and fibrous carbon nanostructures. The fibrous carbon nanostructures are contained in a proportion of not less than 1 part by mass and not more than 10 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the elastomer. An area fraction S (%) of aggregates of the fibrous carbon nanostructures in a cross-section of the composition for a gas seal member and a volume percentage V (volume %) of the fibrous carbon nanostructures in the composition for a gas seal member satisfy a relationship 0?S/V?2.0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2022
    Assignees: KYUSHU UNIVERSITY, NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION, ZEON CORPORATION
    Inventors: Shin Nishimura, Yoshihisa Takeyama
  • Patent number: 11401425
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides for an aqueous dispersion for use in coating applications. The aqueous dispersion includes an aqueous composition and a solid content of a melt blend product having an acid functionalized polypropylene base polymer, a polypropylene copolymer, an acid functionalized polypropylene wax and an acid functionalized polyolefin. The aqueous dispersion is included in a coating composition, where the coating composition includes the aqueous dispersion, a solvent, a crosslinker and a basic water composition having water and a base. The present disclosure also provides for a coated article having a substrate and a coating on the substrate, where the coating includes the coating composition of the present disclosure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2022
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Houxiang Tang, David L. Malotky, Ray E. Drumright, Nicholas B. Schaffer, Cynthia Stants, Bernhard Kainz
  • Patent number: 11394029
    Abstract: A slurry composition for non-aqueous secondary battery functional layers contains non-conductive particles, a water-soluble polymer having an average degree of polymerization of 50 or more and 450 or less, a binder, and water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2022
    Assignee: ZEON CORPORATION
    Inventor: Yujiro Toyoda
  • Patent number: 11015005
    Abstract: Disclosed are copolymers formed by copolymerization of: (1) one or more hydrofluoroolefin monomer(s) selected from the group consisting of hydrofluoroethylenes, hydrofluoropropenes, hydrofluorobutenes, hydrofluoropentenes and combinations of these, and preferably selected from 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, with said 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene preferably comprising, consisting essentially of or consisting of trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, and combinations of these, and (2) one or more chlorofluoroethylene monomers, preferably chlorotrifluoroethylene (“CTFE”) monomers, wherein the mole ratio of monomer (1) to monomer (2) is preferably from about 30:1 to about 1:30.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2021
    Assignee: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.
    Inventors: Gang Xu, Siyuan Zhang, Wanchao Jiang, Linlin Duan, Zhe Ding
  • Patent number: 10781301
    Abstract: A polymer composition is provided with a multi-modal molecular weight distribution of a halo-containing polymer. The halo-containing polymer is has multi-functional phosphine linkages at less than 10% of halo sites of the halo-containing polymer that were available before multi-functional phosphine linking. A process for producing a polymer composition having a multi-modal molecular weight distribution involves dispersing a multi-functional phosphine compound in a halo-containing polymer, the halo-containing polymer comprising a total number of available halo sites, and reacting the multi-functional phosphine compound with the halo-containing polymer at an elevated temperature to produce the polymer composition in which less than 10% of the total number of available halo sites are reacted with the phosphine compound to provide multi-functional phosphine linkages in the halo-containing compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2020
    Assignee: ARLANXEO Singapore Pte. Ltd.
    Inventors: Mark Ingratta, Sharon Guo, Phil Magill, Gregory J. E. Davidson
  • Patent number: 10774167
    Abstract: The present invention provides a modified polyolefin resin that can form a coating that exhibits excellent adhesion to a low-polarity base material, especially a poorly adherable polyolefin base material with no surface treatment even when being dried at low temperatures and has flexibility (bendability). Provided is a modified polyolefin resin that is a modified product of a polyolefin resin having a melting point (Tm) by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) of 60 to 165° C. with a modifier comprising the following (A): (A) a monomer mixture comprising Monomer Group (A-1) and Monomer Group (A-2) with a weight ratio of Monomer Group (A-1) to Monomer Group (A-2) ((A-1)/(A-2)) of 30/70 to 50/50.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2020
    Assignee: NIPPON PAPER INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Naosuke Komoto
  • Patent number: 10400060
    Abstract: A cyclopentene ring-opening polymer having, at a polymer chain end, a structure where a polymer chain and a group containing an alkoxysilyl group are bonded through —NH— and having a weight average molecular weight of 100,000 to 1,000,000, wherein the structure is a structure represented by the following general formula (1): pCP—Y1-NH—Y2-Si(OR1)a(R2)3-a??(1) where, in the general formula (1), pCP represents a cyclopentene ring-opening polymer chain, Y1 represents a bivalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, each of R1 and R2 represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, Y2 represents a bivalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in which —NH— may be interposed, and “a” is an integer of 1 to 3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2019
    Assignee: ZEON CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yasuo Tsunogae, Fumiaki Bando
  • Patent number: 10364335
    Abstract: A rubber composition based on a reinforcing filler and on an elastomeric matrix comprising a highly saturated diene elastomer, comprising units of the following categories A, B, C, D and E, or units of these same categories A, B, C, D and E comprising, for at least one of the categories B, C, D and E, a mixture of at least two different units of the same category which differ from one another through the nature of their side groups Ri: and where R1, R2, R3 and R4, which are identical or different, denote a hydrogen atom, a methyl radical or a phenyl radical which is substituted or unsubstituted in the ortho, meta or para position by a methyl radical; R5 denotes a hydrogen atom or a methyl radical; R6 denotes a methyl radical or a phenyl radical which is substituted or unsubstituted in the ortho, meta or para position by a methyl radical; m, n, o, p and q are numbers ranging from 0 to 100.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2019
    Assignees: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN, MICHELIN RECHERCHE ET TECHNIQUE, S.A
    Inventors: Benoit Schnell, Julien Thuilliez, Julien Cladiere
  • Patent number: 10125245
    Abstract: Provided is a rubber composition for a tire containing a rubber component including 15 to 55 wt % of an end modified group-containing cycloolefin ring-opening polymer having a glass transition temperature of ?120 to ?90° C. and 45 to 85 wt % of an end modified group-containing solution polymerized conjugated diene polymer having a glass transition temperature of ?60 to ?10° C. and having an aromatic vinyl monomer unit content ratio of more than 30 wt % and 50 wt % or less, a silica, and a silane coupling agent including a monosulfide group and/or a thiol group, wherein the content of the silica with respect to 100 parts by weight of the rubber component is 30 to 200 parts by weight, and the content of the silane coupling agent including a monosulfide group and/or a thiol group with respect to 100 parts by weight of the silica is 0.3 to 20 parts by weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2018
    Assignee: ZEON CORPORATION
    Inventors: Naoaki Kuramoto, Takeshi Sugimura, Shingo Okuno, Hiroyuki Nitadori
  • Patent number: 9884927
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a heterogeneous Ziegler-Natta catalyst system to be used in the preparation of ultra-high molecular weight polymers (UHMWP). The system includes at least one procatalyst, at least one co-catalyst, at least one hydrocarbon medium and at least one external donor, wherein the ratio of elemental magnesium to elemental titanium to halide, in the procatalyst, is 1:1.3:3.7; the ratio of elemental aluminum, present in the co-catalyst to elemental titanium, present in the procatalyst, ranges between 6:1 and 12:1; and the ratio of elemental silicon, present in the external donor to elemental titanium, present in the procatalyst, ranges between 1:10 and 10:1. The present disclosure also provides a process for preparation of UHMWPE using the heterogeneous Ziegler-Natta catalyst system of the present disclosure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2018
    Assignee: RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LIMITED
    Inventors: Krishna Renganath Sarma, Yogesh Popatrao Patil, Viralkumar Patel, Mahuya Bagui, Ajit Behari Mathur, Raksh Vir Jasra, Suketu Vakil, Vijay Shivaji Kadam, Uma Sankar Satpathy, Satya Srinivasa Rao Gandham, Jyotindra Bachubhai Patel, Mitul Sureshchandra Sheth
  • Patent number: 9428604
    Abstract: A nanoparticle includes a copolymer comprising a vinyl-aromatic monomer and a heterocyclic monomer. The copolymer is crosslinked with a multifunctional crosslinking agent polymerizable through an addition reaction. A nanoparticle and elastomer composition is disclosed. Several methods of mixing heterocyclic and non-heterocyclic monomer nanoparticles into an elastomer are also disclosed. These methods include mixing in a multi-elements static mixer and an intermeshing mixer with venting, among others.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2016
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventors: William L. Hergenrother, Waruna C. B. Kiridena, James H. Pawlow, James D. Ulmer, Christopher G. Robertson, Michael Davis
  • Publication number: 20150125693
    Abstract: The use of a hot-melt adhesive as a protective element for objects is disclosed, wherein the hot-melt adhesive contains over 80 wt. % of at least one modified polyolefin copolymer produced from a high-molecular-weight polyolefin copolymer by thermomechanical degradation of the polymer under shear stress and/or heating, wherein the viscosity of the copolymer is reduced, and up to 20 wt. % of additives and auxiliary substances, wherein the adhesive has a softening point from 70 to 150° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 15, 2015
    Publication date: May 7, 2015
    Inventor: Claudia BLODIG
  • Patent number: 9023939
    Abstract: The invention provides a composition comprising at least one olefin multi-block interpolymer; at least one functionalized olefin-based polymer; and optionally at least one thermoplastic polyurethane. The invention also provides for articles prepared from the inventive compositions and for methods for making the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2015
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Patricia Ansems, Ashish Batra, Laura B. Weaver, Lawrence J. Effler, H. Craig Silvis, Hamed Lakrout, Laura K. Mergenhagen
  • Publication number: 20150118494
    Abstract: Surface modified pigments, methods of their preparation, pigment dispersions containing the modified particles, and their application for electronic displays, color filters, liquid toners, inks, coatings, paints, cosmetics and plastics are provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Publication date: April 30, 2015
    Inventors: Stanislav Vilner, Paul A. Merchak
  • Publication number: 20150102265
    Abstract: A stabilized assembly including a first liquid phase of non-spherical droplets in a second liquid phase, wherein the second liquid phase is immiscible with the first phase, and nanoparticle surfactants assembled at an interface of the non-spherical droplets and the second phase is disclosed. The nanoparticle surfactants include nanoparticles and end-functionalized polymers that can interact through ligand type interactions, and the first phase is stabilized by a disordered, jammed layer of nanoparticle surfactants. A method of preparing a stabilized assembly is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 8, 2014
    Publication date: April 16, 2015
    Inventors: Thomas P. Russell, Mengmeng Cui, Todd Emrick
  • Publication number: 20150087769
    Abstract: Provided are a coating agent giving a coating film which has superior adhesion even to polyolefin resin base materials that have not been subjected to preliminary surface treatment and which has satisfactory adhesion even to high-polarity base materials; a decorative film having at least one layer formed from said coating agent; an article decorated with said decorative film. The coating agent includes an olefin polymer having a heat of fusion in the range of 0 to 50 J/g and having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) as measured by GPC of 1×104 to 1000×104, and a hydrocarbon-based synthetic oil having a 40° C. kinematic viscosity of 30 to 500,000 cSt.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 25, 2013
    Publication date: March 26, 2015
    Inventors: Yoshihito Hirota, Yuichi Ito
  • Publication number: 20150072910
    Abstract: A quaternary ammonium salt detergent made from the reaction product of the reaction of: (a) polyalkene-substituted amine having at least one tertiary amino group; and (b) a quaternizing agent suitable for converting the tertiary amino group to a quaternary nitrogen and the use of such quaternary ammonium salt detergents in a fuel composition to reduce intake valve deposits.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2014
    Publication date: March 12, 2015
    Inventors: David J. Moreton, Paul R. Stevenson, Dean Thetford, Jonathan S. Vilardo
  • Publication number: 20150069014
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, there is provided a pattern formation method including coating a substrate or mask layer with a fine particle coating solution containing fine particles including a protective group having a close surface polarity and containing, on at least surfaces thereof, a material selected from the group consisting of Al, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn, Y, Zr, Sn, Mo, Ta, W, Au, Ag, Pd, Cu, Pt and oxides thereof, a viscosity modifier, and a solvent for adjusting mixing of the viscosity modifier and the fine particles having the protective group to form a fine particle layer on the substrate or mask layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 7, 2014
    Publication date: March 12, 2015
    Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
    Inventors: Kaori KIMURA, Kazutaka TAKIZAWA, Akira FUJIMOTO
  • Publication number: 20150073081
    Abstract: Provided is a method for producing an aqueous modified polyolefin dispersion composition that is industrially excellent, the method comprising the steps of preparing an aqueous modified polyolefin dispersion that does not contain a surfactant, and then mixing a specific surfactant, whereby foaming can be suppressed during the removal of the organic solvent, and the processing time can be significantly reduced. The method for producing an aqueous modified polyolefin dispersion composition comprises the steps (1) and (2): (1) step 1 of obtaining an aqueous modified polyolefin dispersion using a modified polyolefin, an organic solvent, a base compound, and water as starting materials; and (2) step 2 of mixing a surfactant with the aqueous modified polyolefin dispersion in an amount of 0.1 to 10 wt. % based on the weight of the modified polyolefin.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 8, 2013
    Publication date: March 12, 2015
    Applicant: TOYOBO Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideo Aso, Kenji Kashihara, Kenichiro Isomoto
  • Publication number: 20150045470
    Abstract: An antibody purification method includes: bringing a solution that includes an antibody and has a pH of 3.0 or more and less than 5.6 into contact with a carrier that includes a 2,3-dihydroxypropyl group to adsorb the antibody on the carrier; and bringing the carrier that has been brought into contact with the solution, into contact with an eluent having a pH of 5.6 or more and less than 10 to elute the antibody from the carrier.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 5, 2013
    Publication date: February 12, 2015
    Applicant: JSR CORPORATION
    Inventor: Satoshi Katayose
  • Publication number: 20140377576
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to an adhesion promoter composition comprising of a solvent and a functionalized olefin block copolymer, and articles with the adhesion promoter composition applied thereto. The adhesion promoter composition can be halogen-free.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 4, 2012
    Publication date: December 25, 2014
    Inventors: Ashish Batra, Kim L. Walton, Peter Dias
  • Patent number: 8900507
    Abstract: A laser-engraveable composition comprises one or more elastomeric rubbers including at least 10 parts of one or more CLCB EPDM elastomeric rubbers, based on parts per hundred of the total weight of elastomeric rubbers (phr). The laser-engraveable composition further comprises 2-30 phr of a near-infrared radiation absorber and either 1-80 phr of an inorganic, non-infrared radiation absorber filler, or a vulcanizing composition that comprises a mixture of at least two peroxides. One first peroxide has a t90 value of 1-6 minutes as measured at 160° C., and a second peroxide has a t90 value of 8-20 minutes as measured at 160° C. This laser-engraveable composition can be used to form various flexographic printing precursors that can be laser-engraved to provide relief images in flexographic printing plates, printing cylinders, or printing sleeves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2014
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Ophira Melamed, Ido Gal, Limor Dahan
  • Publication number: 20140242335
    Abstract: The present invention is to provide a fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition which has low shrinkage, excellent grain transferability, flaw resistance and moulded appearance, can provide a moulded article having a smooth and soft tactile sensation on the surface thereof without foaming and has high rigidity, high impact strength and high heat resistance, as well as a method for producing the same and a moulded article thereof. These are implemented by a fiber reinforced polypropylene resin composition containing a propylene-ethylene block copolymer which satisfies four requirements such as sequential polymerization with a metallocene catalyst, a specific fiber and optionally a specific modified polyolefin, a thermoplastic elastomer which satisfies two requirements such as MFR, a specific propylene polymer resin and a specific fatty acid amide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 6, 2012
    Publication date: August 28, 2014
    Applicant: Japan Polypropylene Corporation
    Inventors: Kazumasa Kondo, Kenji Masuda
  • Publication number: 20140234644
    Abstract: A reaction product and hot melt adhesive compositions that include the reaction product are disclosed. The reaction product includes the reaction product of a first polymer that includes at least one of polypropylene homopolymer and polypropylene-alpha-olefin copolymer, a first wax that includes at least one of polyethylene wax, Fischer Tropsch wax and paraffin wax, and a free radical initiator and has a viscosity of no greater than 12,000 centipoise at 177° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 15, 2013
    Publication date: August 21, 2014
    Applicant: H.B. Fuller Company
    Inventor: H.B. Fuller Company
  • Publication number: 20140225051
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a flame retardant composition comprising sulfonated polyolefin and a SO2-scavenging material and/or a flame retardant material that is not a sulfonated polyolefin. Also disclosed is a flame-resistant composite comprising a host material in which is incorporated sulfonated polyolefin as a flame retardant composition. Further disclosed are methods for producing the flame retardant composition and flame-resistant composites.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 7, 2014
    Publication date: August 14, 2014
    Applicant: UT-Battelle, LLC
    Inventors: Amit K. Naskar, Felix L. Paulauskas, Charles David Warren, Christopher J. Janke
  • Patent number: 8785548
    Abstract: Styrenic (meth)acrylic oligomers that are prepared at lower temperature than conventional solid grade oligomers, or are hydrogenated, contain fewer terminal vinylic unsaturations, when compared to such conventional styrenic (meth)acrylic oligomers prepared by the customary high temperature processes. Styrenic (meth)acrylic oligomers that contain fewer terminal vinylic unsaturations demonstrate improved thermal stability and may provide improved resistance to UV weathering compared to the conventional and non-hydrogenated styrenic (meth)acrylic oligomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2014
    Assignee: BASF SE
    Inventors: Timothy D. Klots, Rafael Galvan, Jon Debling
  • Patent number: 8779053
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards coating compositions comprising from 20 to 85 percent of an aqueous dispersion based on a total weight of the coating composition, a basic water composition, and a crosslinker, wherein the aqueous dispersion comprises a melt blending product of (a) a base polymer comprising a polyolefin, (b) a polymeric performance improving agent (c) a polymeric stabilizing agent, and (d) a polymeric coupling agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2014
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Richard Lundgard, Houxiang Tang, Jeffrey Wilbur, Jinghang Wu, David L. Malotky
  • Publication number: 20140171586
    Abstract: The invention relates to a low application temperature hot melt adhesive. More specifically, the low application temperature hot melt adhesive comprises olefin copolymers with an average Melt Index greater than 5 but less than about 35 g/10 minutes at 190° C. The adhesive is particularly useful in the construction of nonwoven articles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 24, 2014
    Publication date: June 19, 2014
    Inventors: Yuhong Hu, Maria Xenidou, Alethea Pollock-Downer, Matthew Sharak, Maria Cristina Barbosa Dejesus
  • Publication number: 20140158269
    Abstract: The present invention provides a rubber composition exhibiting good workability and suitable for use in an inner liner of a tire. Specifically, the present invention provides a rubber composition, comprising: a rubber component; an inorganic filler having an aspect ratio of 2 to 200; and optionally at least one of carbon black and a metal salt of aliphatic acid, wherein contents of the inorganic filler, the carbon black and the metal salt of aliphatic acid satisfy following formula (1): C?0.016×(A?0.5×B)?1.18 ??(1) In formula (1), “A” represents a content (parts by mass) of the inorganic filler with respect to 100 parts by mass of the rubber component, “B” represents a content (parts by mass) of the carbon black with respect to 100 parts by mass of the rubber component, and “C” represents a content (parts by mass) of the metal salt of aliphatic acid with respect to 100 parts by mass of the rubber component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 1, 2012
    Publication date: June 12, 2014
    Applicant: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kumiko Konno, Motoaki Kanou
  • Patent number: 8748530
    Abstract: The present invention relates to arborescent polymers and to a process for making same. In one embodiment, the present invention relates to arborescent polymers formed from at least one inimer and at least one isoolefin that have been end-functionalized with a polymer or copolymer having a low glass transition temperature (Tg), and to a process for making such arborescent polymers. In another embodiment, the present invention relates to arborescent polymers formed from at least one inimer and at least one isoolefin that have been end-functionalized with less than about 5 weight percent end blocks derived from a polymer or copolymer having a high glass transition temperature (Tg), and to a process for making such arborescent polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignees: The University of Akron, Lanxess, Inc.
    Inventors: Gabor Kaszas, Judit E. Puskas, Kevin Kulbaba
  • Publication number: 20140110036
    Abstract: A reinforcing structure of an image display device includes reinforcement of an image display device by interposing a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a tensile elastic modulus (JIS K-6251) at 23° C. of 0.2 MPa or more and 10 MPa or less in a gap between a first member and a second member provided in the image display device and disposed in opposed relation to each other so as to be in contact with the first member and the second member.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 23, 2013
    Publication date: April 24, 2014
    Applicant: NITTO DENKO CORPORATION
    Inventor: Takuya MASE
  • Patent number: 8680165
    Abstract: A thermoset composite material that my used in the fabrication of structural components including railroad ties comprise a substantially homogeneous blend of an amount of vulcanized rubber particles including a predetermined ratio of different particles sizes, and a thermoset elastomeric binding agent added to the vulcanized rubber particles. The blend may comprise about 30% to about 97% by weight of the vulcanized rubber particles, and the blend is subjected to compression molding at a predetermined temperature and pressure for a resident time period forming the composite material. The ratio of different rubber particle sizes is selected so that the composite material has a desired density or is within a range of desired densities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2014
    Assignee: Encell Composites, LLC
    Inventors: Anthony M. Cialone, Peter Waznys, Michael Grubb
  • Publication number: 20130338294
    Abstract: A layer that is airtight to inflation gases is formed of a composition that includes at least: a halogenated elastomer having a content of greater than or equal to 70 parts by weight per hundred parts by weight of elastomer (phr); a reinforcing filler; and a crosslinking system based on a metal oxide. The crosslinking system contains less than 0.5 phr of sulphur and may be free of sulphur. More particularly, the crosslinking system contains less than 0.1 phr of sulphur.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 9, 2011
    Publication date: December 19, 2013
    Applicants: MICHELIN RECHERCHE ET TECHNIQUE S.A., COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN
    Inventors: Aline Riou, Séverine Bizet
  • Patent number: 8609252
    Abstract: A rubber composition comprises a rubber component, sulfur and a sulfeneamide base vulcanization accelerator represented by the following Formula (I), and has an excellent adhesive property with metal such as a steel cord without bringing about problems such as deteriorating in the physical properties and blooming of rubber after vulcanization. (wherein R1 represents a branched alkyl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms; R2 represents a linear alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a branched alkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms; x represents an integer of 1 or 2, and n represents an integer of 0 or 1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2013
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventor: Yoshitaka Satou
  • Patent number: 8584725
    Abstract: The invention relates to a cured rubber composition, its preparation and a tire with a component of such rubber composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2013
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: Bruce Raymond Hahn, Rebecca Lee Dando, Larry Ashley Gordon
  • Publication number: 20130303688
    Abstract: The present invention relates to arborescent polymers and to a process for making same. In one embodiment, the present invention relates to arborescent polymers formed from at least one inimer and at least one isoolefin that have been end-functionalized with a polymer or copolymer having a low glass transition temperature (Tg), and to a process for making such arborescent polymers. In another embodiment, the present invention relates to arborescent polymers formed from at least one inimer and at least one isoolefin that have been end-functionalized with less than about 5 weight percent end blocks derived from a polymer or copolymer having a high glass transition temperature (Tg), and to a process for making such arborescent polymers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 11, 2013
    Publication date: November 14, 2013
    Inventors: Gabor Kaszas, Judit E. Puskas, Kevin Kulbaba
  • Patent number: 8580886
    Abstract: A method for preparing a bis(alkoxysilylorgano)dicarboxylate includes reacting a haloorganoalkoxysilane, a dimetal salt of a dicarboxyl functional compound, and a phase transfer catalyst. A quaternary iminium compound of a polyaza, polycycloalkene is useful as the phase transfer catalyst. The product may be a bis(alkoxysilylalkyl)fumarate, which is useful as a coupling agent in rubber compositions for tire applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2013
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventors: Michael Backer, John Gohndrone, Don Kleyer, Xiaobing Zhou
  • Publication number: 20130284261
    Abstract: There is provided a novel material used for solar cells that can contribute to the improvement in maximum output of solar cells without using the conventional MPPT system. A film-forming material for forming a light-collecting film on a transparent electrode of a solar cell, including an aromatic group-containing organic polymer compound (A) and a cross-linker (B), wherein the film-forming material exhibits an index of refraction of 1.5 to 2.0 at a wavelength of 633 nm and a transmittance of 95% or more with respect to light having a wavelength of 400 nm, and a solar cell obtained by coating a cured film made from the film-forming material on a surface of a transparent electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2011
    Publication date: October 31, 2013
    Applicant: NISSAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventor: Kazuya Ebara
  • Publication number: 20130269776
    Abstract: Disclosure are films based on alkoxysilane-containing polyolefin resins with reduced melt strength, photovoltaic cell laminate structures and methods for their preparation. In the disclosed alkoxysilane-containing polyolefin resin films according to the invention, reduced melt strength is provided by, among other things, using optimized silane:initiator ratios and is shown to reduce detrimental film shrinkage and provide improved photovoltaic laminate structures.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2011
    Publication date: October 17, 2013
    Applicant: DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC
    Inventors: Shaofu Wu, Lih-Long Chu, John D. Weaver, John A. Naumovitz, Richard C. Abel
  • Publication number: 20130267636
    Abstract: A process for preparing high melt strength propylene polymers is provided. The process comprises: blending base propylene polymers with 0.1 to 1% w/w of polyfunctional acrylate monomer, in the presence of 10 to 50 ppm organic peroxide and 0.2 to 20% w/w of an additive such as stabilizer, acid neutralizer, antioxidants or lubricants. The high strength modified propylene polymers obtained have 30 to 60% of increased melt strength than that of the base propylene polymers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 11, 2011
    Publication date: October 10, 2013
    Applicant: RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD.
    Inventors: Umasankar Satpathy, Ajit Behari Mathur
  • Publication number: 20130261246
    Abstract: The present invention provides a vulcanizable composition containing a specific hydrogenated nitrile rubber, at least one cross-linking agent and carbon nanotubes, a process for preparing such composition and the use thereof for preparing vulcanizates. Said vulcanizates exhibit excellent heat performance, oil resistance and mechanical strength.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 19, 2009
    Publication date: October 3, 2013
    Applicant: LANXESS DEUTSCHLAND GMBH
    Inventors: Christopher Ong, Stephen Pask, Sharon Guo, Yong Zhang, Lan Lu
  • Patent number: 8513362
    Abstract: To provide a polyolefin polymer having a polar group represented by Formula (i) produced by modifying, with a high modification ratio, a double bond in a polymer having the double bond at one terminal, both terminals, or at the inside of a polymer chain thereof that is obtained by a known method; a method for producing the polyolefin polymer; and a water dispersion material and a mold release agent composition each containing the polyolefin polymer, wherein, PO, A, B, D, E, d, e, M, i, j, and n are defined as in the application.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2013
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Makoto Suzuki, Naoshi Nagai
  • Publication number: 20130209803
    Abstract: A crosslinked rubber is composed of rubber molecules, which, before crosslinking, contain hot dissociatable and cold associatable crosslinking groups to dissociate from each other in a hot state and associate together in a cold state, and silane crosslinking groups, and which, after molding, are silane-crosslinked together by a silanol condensation reaction of the silane crosslinking groups together with moisture, with the hot dissociatable and cold associatable crosslinking groups associated together.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 7, 2013
    Publication date: August 15, 2013
    Applicant: Hitachi Cable, Ltd.
    Inventor: Hitachi Cable, Ltd.
  • Patent number: 8470197
    Abstract: A crosslinked polysulfide-containing cycloaliphatic compound, useful as a crosslinker for filled sulfur-vulcanizable elastomer compositions, is represented by the general formula: [(CaH2a-)mG1(-CbH2bSx—)n?m]o[CcH2c-G2-CdH2dSy—]p[R]q wherein G1 is a saturated, monocyclic aliphatic group of valence n containing from 5 to 12 carbon atoms and optionally containing at least one halogen or a saturated monocyclic silicone [RSiO—]n[R2SiO—]r group of valence n; G2 is a saturated, divalent cyclic aliphatic group of valence 2 containing from 5 to 12 carbon atoms and optionally containing at least one halogen or a saturated monocyclic silicone [RSiO—]n[R2SiO—]r group of valence n; each R independently is a selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, monovalent hydrocarbon of up to 20 carbon atoms and a halogen atom; each occurrence of subscripts a, b, c, d, m, n, o, p, q, x and y independently is an integer wherein a is 2 to 6; b is 2 to 6; c is 1 to 6; d is 1 to 6; m is 1 or 2; n is 3 to 5; o is a positive
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2013
    Assignee: Momentive Performance Materials Inc.
    Inventors: Richard W. Cruse, William Michael York, Carla Recker, Thomas Kramer, Katharina Herzog
  • Patent number: 8455584
    Abstract: A process for preparing, in one step, a diene block copolymer, of which at least one of these blocks is constituted of a polyether, the number-average molecular weight of which is approximately from 100 to 5000 g/mol, and at least one other of these blocks is constituted of a diene elastomer. The process according to the invention allows a high degree of grafting of the polyether to the polymer chains. Also disclosed is a reinforced rubber composition, especially intended for the manufacture of tires, comprising such a block copolymer which is intended to interact with the reinforcing filler. Such a rubber composition has improved hysteresis properties in the vulcanized state, while retaining satisfactory processing properties in the non-vulcanized state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2013
    Assignees: Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin, Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.
    Inventors: Pierre Robert, Fanny Barbotin, Jean-Michel Favrot, Philippe Chaboche
  • Publication number: 20130102711
    Abstract: The invention relates to block polymers, for example, arborescent copolymer compounds, and to methods of making and purifying such compounds. In one embodiment, the invention relates to arborescent polymer compounds that contain one or more styrene polymeric blocks in combination with one or more isobutylene polymeric blocks. In another embodiment, the invention relates to methods for purifying arborescent polymer compounds that contain at least one styrene polymeric block in combination with at least one isobutylene polymeric block.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 10, 2012
    Publication date: April 25, 2013
    Applicant: The University of Akron
    Inventor: The University of Akron
  • Publication number: 20130096247
    Abstract: Provided is a polyolefin-based resin composition capable of obtaining a molded product having a high modulus of elongation and a low coefficient of linear expansion. The polyolefin-based resin composition includes a polyolefin-based resin containing either one or both of an acid-modified polyolefin-based resin and a polyolefin-based resin with a hydroxyl group, and flaked graphite. The flaked graphite is uniformly dispersed in the polyolefin-based resin. As a result, a molded product formed by using the polyolefin-based resin composition has excellent mechanical strength such as a high modulus of elongation, a low coefficient of linear expansion, and high dimensional stability, and can be used for various applications such as a material that is suitable for use as the exterior panels of automobiles or a steel sheet replacement material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 16, 2011
    Publication date: April 18, 2013
    Applicant: SEKISUI CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Katsunori Takahashi, Daisuke Mukohata, Mitsuru Naruta, Kouji Taniguchi, Naoyuki Nagatani, Shouji Nozato
  • Patent number: 8420220
    Abstract: A rubber composition comprising 0.3 to 10 parts by mass of sulfur and 0.1 to 10 parts by mass of a sulfeneamide base vulcanization accelerator represented by the following Formula (I) based on 100 parts by mass of a rubber component: (wherein R1 to R10 are a hydrogen atom, a linear alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a branched alkyl group having 3 to 4 carbon atoms, and they may be the same or different; R11 is a hydrogen atom, a linear alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a branched alkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms; R12 to R15 are a hydrogen atom, a linear alkyl group or alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a branched alkyl group or alkoxy group having 3 to 4 carbon atoms, and they may be the same or different; and x represents an integer of 1 or 2).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2013
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventor: Yoshitaka Satou