From Ketone Or Ketene Reactant Patents (Class 524/592)
  • Publication number: 20090030090
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to carbon nanotube (CNT)/polymer composites, i.e., nanocomposites, wherein the CNTs in such nanocomposites are highly dispersed in a polymer matrix, and wherein the nanocomposites comprise a compatibilizing surfactant that interacts with both the CNTs and the polymer matrix. The present invention is also directed to methods of making these nanocomposites. In some such methods, the compatibilizing surfactant provides initial CNT dispersion and subsequent mixing with a polymer. The present invention is also directed to methods of using these nanocomposites in a variety of applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 2, 2005
    Publication date: January 29, 2009
    Applicant: University of Houston
    Inventors: Ramanan Krishnamoorti, Cynthia A. Mitchell, Jeffrey L. Bahr
  • Publication number: 20090004460
    Abstract: High quality thermoplastic composites and composite laminates containing nanoparticles and/or nanofibers, and methods of producing such composites and laminates are disclosed. The composites comprise a thermoplastic polymer and a plurality of nanoparticles, and may include a fibrous structural reinforcement. The composite laminates are formed from a plurality of nanoparticle-containing composite layers and may be fused to one another via an automated process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2008
    Publication date: January 1, 2009
    Applicant: U.S.A. as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventors: Mark B. Gruber, Mark A. Lamontia, Brian J. Jensen, Roberto J. Cano
  • Publication number: 20080319109
    Abstract: Solid pigment preparations comprising as essential components (A) 80 to 99.5% by weight of a pigment component comprising at least one organic pigment (A1) and one inorganic pigment (A2) and (B) 0.5 to 20% by weight of at least one water-soluble/water-dilutable aldehyde resin or ketone resin.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2006
    Publication date: December 25, 2008
    Applicant: BASF SE
    Inventors: Ruth Bauer, Oliver Seeger, Kirill Bramnik
  • Patent number: 7446137
    Abstract: A curable organic resin composition comprising (A) 100 parts by weight of a curable organic resin and (B) 0.01 to 100 parts by weight of a thiocyanato-containing organohydrocarbonoxysilane or an isothiocyanato-containing organohydrocarbonoxysilane represented by the general formula: X—R1—Si(OR2)nR33-n, wherein X is NCS— or SCN—, R1 is an alkylene or alkyleneoxyalkylene group, R2 and R3 are monovalent hydrocarbon groups, and the subscript n is 1, 2, or 3. The curable organic resin composition possesses superior moldability and, when cured, exhibits superior adhesive properties on substrates such as metals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2008
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Makoto Iwai, Keiji Wakita, Akihiko Shirahata
  • Publication number: 20080269407
    Abstract: An ink jet pigment ink containing water, a pigment, a water-soluble organic solvent and a graft copolymer, wherein the graft copolymer has a hydrophilic segment and a hydrophobic segment, the hydrophobic segment is being obtained by copolymerizing an anionic monomer and an aromatic monomer represented by the following formula (1), and the hydrophilic segment is being obtained by polymerizing an anionic monomer wherein Ar is an aromatic ring selected from a benzene ring, a condensed benzene ring and a hetero-aromatic ring, or a derivative thereof, R is H or CH3, and X is O or NH.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 21, 2008
    Publication date: October 30, 2008
    Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Kenji Nishiguchi, Yuko Nishiwaki
  • Publication number: 20080262144
    Abstract: The invention relates to aqueous, radiation-curable resins, to a process for preparing them, and to their use.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2003
    Publication date: October 23, 2008
    Applicant: DEGUSSA GMBH
    Inventors: Patrick Glockner, Lutz Mindach
  • Publication number: 20080262127
    Abstract: A flame resistant resin composition is provided, which includes: (A) at least an epoxy resin having a biphenylic unit or a naphthalenic unit; (B) phenolic resins used as a curing agent, the phenolic resins include at least a phenolic resin having a biphenylic moiety and a polyphenolic moiety, wherein the the at least a phenolic resin having a biphenylic moiety and a polyphenolic moiety is in an amount of 30 to 100 wt % of the total weight of the curing agents; (C) a curing-promoting agent; and (D) an inorganic filler material. The resin composition includes an epoxy resin having a biphenylic unit or a naphthalenic unit and the phenolic resin having a biphenylic moiety and a polyphenolic moiety as a curing agent, such that excellent flame resistance can be achieved without adding flame resistant agents. The resin composition also has a higher glass transition temperature to improve the water absorption issue after curing, and increases heat stability.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2008
    Publication date: October 23, 2008
    Applicant: Chang Chun Plastics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kuen-Yuan Hwang, An-Pang Tu, Gai-Chi Chen, I-Cheng Hsu
  • Publication number: 20080249228
    Abstract: Nanocomposite compositions containing a graft polymer and a filler such as nano-sized silica having flame resistant properties are described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2007
    Publication date: October 9, 2008
    Inventors: Steven B. Warner, Prabir K. Patra, Sandeep Razdan
  • Publication number: 20080241434
    Abstract: A thermal transfer ink sheet comprising, as formed on a support, a dye layer containing a thermal transferable dye in a resin binder, wherein the dye layer contains a polyvinyl acetal modified with at least one compound of the following formula [1]: wherein R1 is a substituted linear alkyl group, a substituted branched alkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted cyclic group, and R2 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted linear alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted branched alkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted cyclic group.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2008
    Publication date: October 2, 2008
    Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation
    Inventors: Masataka YOSHIZAWA, Naotsugu Muro
  • Publication number: 20080234427
    Abstract: The invention relates to the use of radiation-curable resins based on ketone-aldehyde and urea-aldehyde resins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2004
    Publication date: September 25, 2008
    Applicant: DEGUSSA AG
    Inventors: Patrick Glockner, Lutz Mindach
  • Publication number: 20080221254
    Abstract: A material and method for making long fiber filled thermoplastics with improved additive evenness and physical properties that includes a fiber-filled thermoplastic resin and a coating layer that contains the one or more additives to eventually be dispersed in the molded article. The coating layer is added in a manner such that the coating does not substantially intermix with the thermoplastic resin to form the long fiber-filled thermoplastic material. The long fiber-filled thermoplastic material may then formed into a molded article using the long glass fiber-filled thermoplastic material. Since the long fiber-filled thermoplastic material is not formed into pellets prior to formation into the article, the problems associated with prior art methods regarding dispersion of the additives are avoided and the resulting molded article has improved additive evenness and characteristics as compared to prior art molded articles formed from a dry blend of pellets.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 11, 2007
    Publication date: September 11, 2008
    Inventors: Mohamed Hassan El-Zayatie, Kurtis J. Klein, Shrish Rane
  • Publication number: 20080214719
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing aqueous formulations (A) comprising at least one polyaromatic compound bearing acid groups, in particular a sulfonated polyaromatic compound, and also aqueous formulations (A) which have been prepared by the process of the invention. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a process for preparing dried formulations (B) by removing the water from the aqueous formulations (A) and also the dried formulations (B) themselves. The present invention further provides a formulation (C) comprising the dried formulation (B) of the invention and water or the formulation A of the invention and a water-comprising formulation (D) comprising the aqueous formulation (A) or the formulation (C) of the invention and additionally at least 2% by weight of an organic solvent. Furthermore, the present invention relates to dry formulations (E) which are obtained by removing water and solvent from the water-comprising formulations (D) of the invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 29, 2006
    Publication date: September 4, 2008
    Applicant: BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    Inventors: Alexander Khvorost, Gerhard Eugen Wahsner, Sven Thate, Harald Bohnke, Dennis Losch
  • Publication number: 20080207824
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for dispersing carbon nanotubes in a polymer matrix including a step of preparing carbon nanotubes coated with a polymer coating by a method for polymerizing a monomer using a catalytic system wherein carbon nanotubes are used as catalytic support, the carbon nanotubes comprising in surface the catalytic system for polymerizing the coating polymer, and the coating polymer being non-miscible in the host polymer matrix, followed by a step of hot process mixing of the coated carbon nanotubes with a polymer matrix.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2006
    Publication date: August 28, 2008
    Applicant: Nanocyl S.A
    Inventors: Michael Alexandre, Daniel Bonduel, Michael Claes, Dubois Philippe, Sophie Peeterbroeck, Sven Pegel, Petra Potschke
  • Publication number: 20080176976
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition excellent in antistatic property of a non-electrification-prevented adherend (subject to be protected) upon peeling, and has reduced stainability in an adherend and excellent in adhesion reliance, and electrification preventing pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets using the same. There is provided a pressure-sensitive composition comprising an ionic liquid, and a (meth)acryl-based polymer containing, as a monomer component, 0.1 to 100% by weight of a (meth)acrylic acid alkylene oxide. In addition, there is provided a pressure-sensitive composition comprising an ionic liquid, and a polymer containing, as a monomer component, 0.5 to 30% by weight of a nitrogen-containing monomer and having a glass transition temperature Tg of no higher than 0° C. Furthermore, there is provided a pressure-sensitive composition comprising an ionic liquid, and a (meth)acryl-based polymer containing, as a monomer component, 0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 21, 2008
    Publication date: July 24, 2008
    Inventors: Tatsumi Amano, Natsuki Kobayashi, Masahiko Ando
  • N/A
    Publication number: 20080152910
    Abstract: The invention describes powders for use in the production of spatial structures, i.e. molded bodies, using layer build-up methods, as well as methods for their efficient production. The powders have the special feature that they have good flow behavior, for one thing, and at the same time, have such a composition that the molded body that can be produced with the powder, using rapid prototyping, has significantly improved mechanical and/or thermal properties. According to a particularly advantageous embodiment, the powder has a first component that is present in the form of essentially spherical powder particles, which is formed by a matrix material, and at least one further component in the form of stiffening and/or reinforcing fibers, which are preferably embedded in the matrix material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 31, 2007
    Publication date: June 26, 2008
    Applicants: EOS GMBH Electro Optical Systems, Toyota Motorsport GmbH
    Inventors: Peter HESSE, Tillmann Paul, Richard Weiss
  • Publication number: 20080045641
    Abstract: The present invention relates to new water-dilutable or water-soluble blocked polyisocyanates which allow the preparation of bakeable one-component (1K) polyurethane coating materials which exhibit rapid initial physical drying, exhibit reduced thermal yellowing and lead to haze-free coatings, to a process for preparing them, and to their use.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 14, 2007
    Publication date: February 21, 2008
    Inventors: Sebastian Dorr, Beate Baumbach, Wolfram Kuettner, Rolf Gertzmann
  • Patent number: 7220337
    Abstract: A composition comprising an aqueous polymer dispersion, characterised in that a) the composition contains 0.001 to 0.5 mol of a photo-initiator, which causes a cross-linking reaction on irradiation with energy-rich light and b) the polymer dispersed in the dispersion has 0.0001 to 1 mol of keto or aldehyde groups, whereby the mol amounts relate to 100 g of the dispersed polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2007
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hans-Joachim Fricke, Martin Jung, Bernd Meyer-Roscher
  • Patent number: 7109258
    Abstract: A polymeric material with antistatic properties, characterised by comprising a dispersion of ions within a polymeric matrix containing heteroatoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2006
    Assignees: Cryvet S.R.L.
    Inventors: Gualtiero Valeri, Vito Di Noto
  • Patent number: 7045267
    Abstract: This invention is directed to a coating composition used for original equipment manufacturing or refinishing uses in the automotive industry, which coating composition utilizes an acrylic polymer which contains substituted or unsubstituted exomethylene lactones or lactams as a comonomer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2006
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kwang-sub Yoon, Dong-won Jung, Si-hyeung Lee, Hyun-woo Kim, Sook Lee, Sang-gyun Woo, Sang-jun Choi
  • Patent number: 6843939
    Abstract: This invention relates to an UV stabilizing additive composition comprising an ortho-hydroxy triazine compound, a hindered hydroxybenzoate compound and optionally a hindered amine compound. This additive composition may be used to stabilize materials from UV radiation. This invention also contemplates a method of stabilizing a material by contacting the material with the UV stabilizing additive composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2005
    Assignee: Cytec Technology Corp.
    Inventors: Joseph A. Stretanski, Brent M. Sanders
  • Patent number: 6822043
    Abstract: Sulfur vulcanizable rubber composition which does not contain aromatic process oils including at least one diene elastomer, at least finely dispersed, precipitated silica and carbon as fillers, softeners, at least one silane coupling agent, and additional common additives as well as a process for their production. Additionally, the invention relates to rubber products and tires made based on such rubber compositions. The rubber composition can comprise 5 to 60 phr of at least one mineral oil softener as a softener, with a content of polycyclic aromatic compositions of less than 3 wt-% in relation to the total weight of the mineral oil softener, determined by the DMSO extract according to the IP 346 method, and a glass transition temperature below −45° C., and 1 to 20 phr of at least one glyceride and/or of a factice, and the weight ratio of finely dispersed, precipitated silica to carbon black being 1:2 to 20:1 in the rubber composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2004
    Assignee: Continental Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Dietmar Söhnen, Richard Russell
  • Patent number: 6770709
    Abstract: The present invention provides a resin composition comprising: (1) a vinyl copolymer obtained from a starting material containing vinyl monomer (a) which comprises at least one carbonyl group or aldehyde group and vinyl monomer (b) which is different from vinyl monomer (a) and capable of copolymerization; (2) a hydrazide derivative represented by general formula (I):  (wherein R1 represents substituted or unsubstituted phenylene, substituted or unsubstituted cyclohexylene or alkylene; and R2 and R3, which may be the same or different, each represent a single bond or alkylene) or a hydrazide derivative in which the amino group(s) of the hydrazide derivative represented by general formula (I) are protected with a low molecular carbonyl compound; and (3) a polyamine compound represented by general formula (II):  (wherein R4 represents substituted or unsubstituted phenylene, substituted or unsubstituted cyclohexylene or alkylene; and R5 and R6, which may be the sam
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2004
    Assignee: Kyowa Yuka Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshio Nakano, Shigeru Murata, Shohei Konishi, Iwao Hotta
  • Patent number: 6730733
    Abstract: Aqueous polymer composition suitable for coating which comprises the following components dispersed in water: (1) a combination of an acrylic polymer(s) A and an acrylic polymer(s) B where polymer(s) A has a Tg of not more than 30° C. and polymer(s) B has a Tg of at least 35° C., more preferably at least 45° C., which is at least 25° C. higher than the Tg of polymer(s) A, and wherein one or both of polymers A and B bear crosslinker functional groups capable of imparting ambient-temperature crosslinkability to component (1) in a coating formed from the composition via the formation of non-radically-formed covalent bonds; and (2) a self-dispersible, ionically stabilised polymer having olefinically unsaturated bond functionality capable of imparting radiation-curability (preferably uv-radiation curability) thereto in a coating formed from the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2004
    Assignee: Avecia Limited
    Inventors: Gerardus Cornelis Overbeek, Pablo Steenwinkel, Ronald Tennebroek, Tijs Nabuurs
  • Patent number: 6699923
    Abstract: A flame-retardant polyacetal resin composition comprising 60 to 90% by weight of a polyacetal resin, 1 to 30% by weight of red phosphorus, 1 to 40% by weight of at least one resin selected from phenol resins and polycarbonate resins, and 0.1 to 5% by weight of a metal salt of a fatty acid. The polyacetal resin composition of the present invention is provided with flame retardancy while maintaining the excellent innate properties of polyacetal resins, so that it can be applied to the fields where the use of polyacetal resins has been restricted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2004
    Assignee: Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yukio Tanigawa, Hidehiko Yamatou
  • Publication number: 20030235786
    Abstract: Anti-reflective compositions and methods of using these compositions to form circuits are provided. The compositions comprise a polymer dissolved or dispersed in a solvent system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2002
    Publication date: December 25, 2003
    Applicant: BREWER SCIENCE, INC.
    Inventors: Vandana Krishnamurthy, Charles J. Neef, Juliet A.M. Snook
  • Publication number: 20030130414
    Abstract: Compositions comprising homopolymers or copolymers containing repeat units derived from &agr;-methylenelact(ones)(ams) such as &agr;-methylenebutyrolactones and an inorganic filler such as alumina trihydrate are described. The decorative sheets and articles made from these compositions may have one or more of higher thermal resistance, higher hardness, higher scratch and mar resistance, faster polymerization rates, antimicrobial properties, lower coefficient of thermal expansion and, owing to a higher refractive index, a higher transparency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2001
    Publication date: July 10, 2003
    Inventors: Charles Brandenburg, Elizabeth P. Butler, Carl Erkenbrecher, Randy King, Clyde Hutchins, Rutger D. Puts
  • Patent number: 6545081
    Abstract: A moderately conductive synthetic resin composition comprising a synthetic resin (A), a carbon precursor (B) and at least one conductive filler (C) selected from the group consisting of a non-fibrous conductive filler and a metallic fibrous material, both, having a volume resistivity lower than 102 &OHgr;·cm, and a moderately conductive synthetic resin composition comprising a synthetic resin (A), a carbon precursor (B) and carbon fiber (E).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2003
    Assignee: Kureha Kagaku Kogyo K.K.
    Inventors: Naomitsu Nishihata, Kiyomi Ohuchi, Masahito Tada
  • Patent number: 6515042
    Abstract: Aqueous self-crosslinking copolymer dispersions ABC obtainable by free-radically initiated copolymerization in the first stage of a monomer mixture A comprising olefinically unsaturated monomers A1 having carbonyl groups, unsaturated carboxylic acids or monoesters of unsaturated dicarboxylic acids A2, monomers A3 selected from vinylaromatic compounds, n-butyl methacrylate and also alkyl esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids or dialkyl esters of unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, esters A4 selected from alkyl esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids of dialkyl esters of unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, and other free-radically polymerizable monomers A5, and subsequent addition of a second monomer mixture B and further polymerization in the second stage, the mixture B comprising olefinically unsaturated monomers B1 corresponding to A1, esters B2 corresponding to A4, and monomers B3 corresponding to A5, and subsequently adding compounds C having hydrazine or hydrazide groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2003
    Assignee: Solutia Austria GmbH
    Inventors: Ingo Kriessmann, Rami-Raimund Awad, Hannelore Gsöll, Bernhard Hirschmann, Karl Rossmann
  • Publication number: 20020147262
    Abstract: Aqueous self-crosslinking copolymer dispersions ABC obtainable by free-radically initiated copolymerization in the first stage of a monomer mixture A comprising olefinically unsaturated monomers A1 having carbonyl groups, unsaturated carboxylic acids or monoesters of unsaturated dicarboxylic acids A2, monomers A3 selected from vinylaromatic compounds, n-butyl methacrylate and also alkyl esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids or dialkyl esters of unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, esters A4 selected from alkyl esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids of dialkyl esters of unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, and other free-radically polymerizable monomers A5, and subsequent addition of a second monomer mixture B and further polymerization in the second stage, the mixture B comprising olefinically unsaturated monomers B1 corresponding to A1, esters B2 corresponding to A4, and monomers B3 corresponding to A5, and subsequently adding compounds C having hydrazine or hydrazide groups.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 15, 1999
    Publication date: October 10, 2002
    Inventors: INGO KRIESSMANN, RAMI-RAIMUND AWAD, HANNELORE GSOLL, BERNHARD HIRSCHMANN, KARL ROSSMANN
  • Patent number: 6369132
    Abstract: Fine particulate thermoplastic polymers [e.g., hydrophobically modified polyether-polyurethanes, polyacrylates, polyvinyl alcohol, polyether-polyols, polyacrylamide, aminoplast-polyethers and poly(acetal- or ketal-polyethers] having reduced bulk density, process of making same by dissolving the polymer and rapidly insolubilizing the polymer from the solution and process of using aqueous suspensions of such polymers as thickeners for aqueous systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2002
    Assignee: Hercules Incorporated
    Inventor: Arjun Chandra Sau
  • Patent number: 6306947
    Abstract: An aqueous emulsion which comprises as a resin component a self-emulsifiable copolymer in which at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer and at least one urethane prepolymer having at least one mercapto group and at least one hydrophilic, polar group are bonded by radical polymerization or in which at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer, at least one organic polyisocyanate, at least one compound having at least one mercapto group and at least one active hydrogen-containing group and at least one compound having at least one hydrophilic, polar group and at least one active hydrogen-containing group are bonded by urethanization reaction and radical polymerization. The aqueous emulsion is better in storage stability than conventional ones.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2001
    Assignees: Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd., Asia Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takeshi Morishima, Shunsuke Murakami, Toshiaki Sasahara, Shin Konishi, Kazuya Sugimoto
  • Patent number: 6300411
    Abstract: The present invention discloses an aqueous resin composition containing (A) a copolymer of (a) a monomer having one or more aldehyde groups or ketone groups, and a radical polymerizable unsaturated bond, in a molecule, with (b) a monomer having a radical polymerizable unsaturated bond copolymerizable with the monomer (a); (B) a hydrazine compound of the following formula (1) where R1, R2, R3 and R4 independently represent a hydrogen atom, or a hydroxyl group, p denotes an integer of 0 to 3, and q denotes an integer of 2 to 8, provided that the relationships p+q≦8 and p<q are satisfied; and an aqueous medium. When the aqueous resin composition of the present invention is applied and then dried, a film excellent in film intactness, transparency, whitening after water immersion, and adhesion after water immersion can be formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2001
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Toshiya Seko, Kazuhide Hayama, Yasuo Kitani, Kazumasa Kinugasa
  • Patent number: 6162849
    Abstract: This invention relates to a thermally conductive moldable polymer blend comprising a thermoplastic polymer having a tensile at yield of at least 10,000 psi; at least 60% by weight of a mixture of boron nitride powders having an average particle size of at least 50 microns; and a coupling agent. The composition displays a thermal conductivity of at least about 15 W/m.degree. K and it is capable of being molded using high speed molding techniques such as injection molding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2000
    Assignee: Ferro Corporation
    Inventors: Qizhuo Zhuo, Ronald M. Harris, Dennis C. Skovran, Leo F. Lightner, Michael S. Randall, Vernon E. Stygar
  • Patent number: 6114434
    Abstract: Resins AB which are dilutable in water following neutralization and have an acid number of from 25 to 160 mg/g, obtainable by reacting mass fractions, based in each case on the sum of the masses of the solids in the reaction mixture, of A from 30 to 90% of at least one acid-functional polymer selected from polyesters, dimerized and oligomerized unsaturated aliphatic carboxylic acids and polymers of olefinically unsaturated monomers, each having an acid number of from 30 to 240 mg/g, and B from 10 to 70% of at least one water-insoluble aldehyde resin or ketone resin obtainable by condensing ketones, ketones together with aldehydes, ketones with urea or aldehydes with urea, having a hydroxyl number from 20 to 300 mg/g, a softening point of from 60 to 140.degree. C. and a number-average molar mass of from 500 to 3000 g/mol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2000
    Assignee: Vianova Resins AG
    Inventors: Peter Tuemmler, Gerald Hobisch, Hellmuth Kasch
  • Patent number: 5985987
    Abstract: The invention relates to colorants (colorant pastes) used for the tinting of paint products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1999
    Assignee: Tikkurila Cps Oy
    Inventors: Maj-Len Carita Adolfsson, Arja Kaarina Saloranta, Maria Katarina Silander, Seija Anneli Varila, Martti Vilhelm Wikstedt
  • Patent number: 5969020
    Abstract: Highly uniform microporous foam suitable for medical applications and methods for preparing these foams. The highly uniform microporous foams are of controlled pore size that may be utilized in a variety of applications. In preparing the foams, an organic crystalline polymer is melted and combined with a selected solid crystalline fugitive compound to produce a substantially isotropic solution. The solution is cooled under controlled conditions, which foster solid-solid phase separation by the simultaneous crystallization of the fugitive compound and the polymer, to produce a foam precursor containing the solidified fugitive compound dispersed through a matrix of the organic polymer. Crystals of fugitive compound are then removed by solvent extraction and/or sublimation, or like process to produce microcellular foams having a continuous, open-cell structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1999
    Assignee: Poly-Med, Inc.
    Inventors: Shalaby W. Shalaby, Susan L. Roweton
  • Patent number: 5962582
    Abstract: Hydrophilic, hydrolytically-stable synthetic resins obtainable by reacting a hydroxyl-functional synthetic resin such as a ketone, ketone/aldehyde and/or urea/aldehyde and/or a hydrogenated product of the hydroxyl-functional synthetic resin thereof with a polycarboxylic acid, polycarboxylic anhydride, polycarboxylic ester and/or polycarbonyl halide, where 70-100 mol % of the polycarboxylic acid and/or derivatives is linked chemically via an ester linkage to the hydroxyl-functional synthetic resin by way of only one single function and 0-30 mol % of the acid and/or acid derivative is so linked by way of more than one function.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1999
    Assignee: Huels Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Hartwig Lange
  • Patent number: 5932628
    Abstract: The binder composition for the production of molds of the present invention comprises a binder obtained by polycondensation of polycondensable components comprising as major components furfuryl alcohol, urea, and an aldehyde. In the binder contained in the binder composition for the production of molds, the difference ?A-B! between the weight % of charged furfuryl alcohol (A) based on the weight of the binder and the weight % of unreacted furfuryl alcohol (B) based on the weight of the binder is 5.0 to 60.0. When the binder composition for the production of molds of the present invention is used, the curing of the binder is further accelerated without deteriorating the working atmosphere.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 3, 1999
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Kazuhiko Kiuchi, Masayuki Kato, Masuo Sawa, Shigeo Nakai
  • Patent number: 5922804
    Abstract: A method for reducing the volatile organic content of coating compositions wherein first, the ketimine of acetone is formed by reacting acetone and a ketimine having the formula ##STR1## wherein n is 1 to 4, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may be alkyl aryl, cycloaliphatic or substituted alkyl, aryl, or cycloaliphatic group. R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may be the same or different, with the proviso that R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are not both CH.sub.3. R.sub.3 is an aliphatic, aromatic arylaliphatic or cycloaliphatic group, which may also contain O, N, S or Si. The ketimine of acetone is subsequently reacted with at least one isocyanate functional crosslinking resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1999
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventors: Bradley M. Richards, Sudhakar Dantiki
  • Patent number: 5889103
    Abstract: A polymer scale preventive agent for use in polymerization of a monomer having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond, comprising an alkaline solution containing (A) a condensation product having a molecular weight of 400 to 50,000 obtained by condensing a quinone compound. This agent is applied to the inner wall surfaces of a polymerization vessel, and dried to form a coating. Such a vessel is effective in preventing polymer scale deposition, not only on the areas located in the liquid-phase region but also on the areas around the interface between the gas and liquid phases in the vessel, and is useful in producing a polymer that shows few fish eyes and good whiteness when formed into sheets or the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1999
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshihide Shimizu, Mikio Watanabe
  • Patent number: 5824402
    Abstract: An aromatic polyether contains within its chain the repeat units--Ph--CO--Ph-- I--?Ph--SO.sub.2 --Ph!n-- IIat a molar ratio I/II in the range 98:2 to 80:20 where Ph represents paraphenylene; the repeat units are linked through ether oxygen; and n is at least 1.1.It can be made by reacting together hydroxy and halogeno aromatic compounds corresponding to units I and II and to any minor units that are to be present. The reactants can be provided at least partly by a polymer containing an ether-linked succession of the units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1998
    Assignee: Victrex Manufacturing Ltd.
    Inventors: David John Kemmish, Alan Branford Newton, Philip Anthony Staniland
  • Patent number: 5705599
    Abstract: Graft polymers of ketone-aldehyde condensation and co-condensation products and/or the monovalent or polyvalent metal compounds thereof are described, in which condensation product consistsa) of symmetrical or asymmetrical ketones containing aliphatic, araliphatic, cyclic or aromatic hydro-carbon radicals with at least one nonaromatic radical,b) an aldehyde of the formula R--(CHO).sub.n, wherein n=1 to 2 and R can be hydrogen or an aliphatic, araliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic radical, andc) optionally of carboxyl, sulpho, sulphamido, sulphoxy, sulphoalkylamine or sulphoalkyloxy groups,to which product anionic and/or nonionic and/or cationic unsaturated monomers have been grafted. These graft polymers are outstandingly suitable as dispersants for inorganic binder suspensions and solutions, for aqueous clay suspensions and solutions or coal/water suspensions, as retention agents, thickeners, in particular for aqueous systems, and as agents for preventing the swelling of clay in aqueous systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 6, 1998
    Assignee: SKW Trostberg Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Josef Felixberger, Johann Plank
  • Patent number: 5674914
    Abstract: A method of reclaiming waste polyvinyl chloride according to the present invention includes the steps of bringing industrial waste containing polyvinyl chloride into contact with a solvent in which polyvinyl chloride can be dissolved, to remove polyvinyl chloride from the industrial waste, removing substances which cannot be dissolved in the solvent from a polyvinyl chloride solution consisting of the solvent and the polyvinyl dissolved therein, and recovering reclaimed polyvinyl chloride as a substance left over when the solvent is removed from the polyvinyl solution. The industrial waste to be reclaimed includes polyvinyl chips obtained from waste electric wires, polyvinyl chloride-impregnated wallpaper and used agricultural polyvinyl chloride sheets. The solvent used in the present invention consists of at least one kind of organic solvent selected from the group composed of methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone and dioctyl phthalate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 7, 1997
    Assignees: Mitsui & Co., Ltd., Masakazu Abe
    Inventors: Masakazu Abe, Kiyoshi Murakami
  • Patent number: 5599884
    Abstract: Amino resins that contain more free formaldehyde than is desirable for health and/or pollution reasons can be treated with a mixture of diketo reagents (or their nitrogen analogs) and other compounds containing amino moieties to reduce the free formaldehyde content while not diminishing, and in some cases even enhancing, the ability of the resins to function according to their normal uses. The invention is especially useful for melamine-formaldehyde resin dispersions useful to detackify paint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1997
    Assignee: Henkel Corporation
    Inventor: Scott J. Beleck
  • Patent number: 5473043
    Abstract: Moisture-curable urethane resin compositions comprising: (a) a urethane prepolymer having two or more terminal isocyanate groups, (b) a blocked amine compound which is essentially nonreactive with an isocyanate group and generates a primary or a secondary amino group upon contact with water, and (c) an inorganic filler treated with an organic compound, are disclosed. More particularly, the urethane resin compositions comprise a hydrophilic urethane prepolymer having oxyethylene moieties, and a blocked amine compound having two or more oxazolidine rings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 5, 1995
    Assignee: Dai-Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hirohisa Maki, Shigenobu Miyamoto, Ryoji Fujimoto, Toshiki Noda
  • Patent number: 5453449
    Abstract: Coating composition suitable for use in the production of coatings with a rapidly curable surface containingA) 10-80 wt. % of one or more compounds with on average at least two CH-acid hydrogen atoms,B) 10-80 wt. % of one or more .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated compounds with at least two identical or different groups of the general formula R.sub.1 R.sub.2 C.dbd.CR.sub.3 --CO-- which are linked together by the residue of a di-or polyhydric alcohol, a di- or polyamine or aminoalcohol, in which R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are mutually independently a hydrogen atom or a straight or branched alkyl residue with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, which residue may be olefinically mono- or polyunsaturated and/or may have one or more hydroxyl groups,C) 0-50 wt. % of one or more radically or ionically polymerisable compounds,D) 5-50 wt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1995
    Assignee: Herberts Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung
    Inventors: Drueke: Stefan, Carmen Flosbach, Walter Schubert
  • Patent number: 5426148
    Abstract: A fast-curing sealant composition is made from generally liquid oligomers and has good tensile strength, one hundred percent modulus, Shore-A Hardness, and good insensitivity to water. One part of the sealant composition is generally a polyester or polyether oligomer having acetoacetate end groups or functionalities thereon, whereas the second part is also generally a polyester of polyether oligomer generally containing primary amine end groups or functions. The oligomers are generally of a low molecular weight, as from about 500 to about 10,000, and are modified by compounding with various additives such as carbon black, antioxidants, ultraviolet light inhibitors, and the like. Polyfunctional acetoacetate-terminated molecules having 3 or more functional end groups or polyfunctional primary amine-terminated molecules having 3 or more functional end groups serve to increase the crosslink density and modulus of the compositions. The sealant can be used as a coating or as a caulking type compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 20, 1995
    Assignee: Tremco, Inc.
    Inventor: Harold A. Tucker
  • Patent number: 5334642
    Abstract: Stabilized polyaryl ether ketone molding compositions containing as essential componentsA) from 50 to 99.99% by weight of a polyaryl ether ketone prepared by electrophilic polycondensation and composed to an extent of not less than 50 mol % of units of the formula I' ##STR1## where s and t are each 0, 1, 2 or 3, T and T' are each --O-- or --CO-- and Ar is meta-phenylene, paraphenylene or two aromatic rings linked to each other in the meta or para position by a chemical bond, or the ring-substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.20 -aryl or halogen derivatives thereof,B) from 0.01 to 4% by weight of at least one organic compound which has a base constant pk.sub.b within the range from 2 to 12 and a boiling point of higher than 300.degree. C.,C) from 0 to 50% by weight of a further thermoplastic other than A), andD) from 0 to 45% by weight of fibrous or particulate fillers or mixtures thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1994
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Juergen Koch, Gerhard Heinz
  • Patent number: 5236972
    Abstract: A thermoplastic powder slurry for making fiber reinforced composite structure prepregs having tack, drape and easy handleability is disclosed. A slurry of thermoplastic resin powder suspended in a solution of distilled water, a water-soluble polymer, a wetting agent, a biocide, a plasticizer and an antifoamer, which is used to impregnate suitable reinforcing fibers, either continuous or woven, makes a prepreg having tack, drape and easy handleability. The slurry may also include a viscosity reducer. The disclosed slurry can also be drawn into an adhesive tape or film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1993
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventor: Theodore J. Reinhart
  • Patent number: 5227454
    Abstract: Soluble and/or meltable benzothiazole-containing polyaryl ethers with a glass transition temperature of above 150.degree. C. and a melting point of up to 450.degree. C. are composed essentially of repeat units of the formula I ##STR1## whose rings may be substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1993
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Wolf, Gerhard Heinz