Solid Polymer Derived From Ethylenic Reactants Only, At Least One Of Which Is Propylene Patents (Class 524/70)
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Patent number: 9187650Abstract: A conductive polymer corrosion protective composite is provided which may be used as a coating for imparting corrosion protection to structures such as turbine engine components. The composite comprises an organic-inorganic component and corrosion inhibitive pigments comprising an anodic corrosion inhibitor and a cathodic corrosion inhibitor. The anodic corrosion inhibitor may be selected from the group consisting of compounds of vanadium, molybdenum, tungsten, and mixtures thereof. The cathodic corrosion inhibitor may be selected from the group consisting of cerium, neodymium, praseodymium, and mixtures thereof.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2007Date of Patent: November 17, 2015Assignee: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Mark R. Jaworowski, Sarah Arsenault, James T. Beals
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Publication number: 20150087734Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing an industrial asphalt comprising sparging an oxygen containing gas through an asphalt flux in the presence of 0.25 weight percent to about 12 weight percent of a highly saturated rubbery polymer at a temperature within the range of about 400° F. to about 550° F. for a period of time which is sufficient to increase the softening point of the asphalt flux to a value which is within the range of 185° F. to 250° F. and a penetration value of at least 15 dmm to produce the industrial asphalt. The highly saturated rubbery polymer can be a styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene block copolymer rubber or a highly saturated styrene-ethylene/propylene-styrene block copolymer rubber.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 26, 2014Publication date: March 26, 2015Applicant: BUILDING MATERIAL INVESTMENT CORPORATIONInventors: Keith Edward Stephens, Nicholas R. Soto, Denis Muki Tibah
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Patent number: 8841365Abstract: Straight run bitumen is widely used in the production of built-structure waterproofing systems, more particularly waterproofing membranes. In order to be able to obtain supplies of straight run bitumen wherever it is obtainable at favorable prices, it would have to be transported over relatively long distances. Since straight run bitumen is viscid at ambient temperature, it would have to be transported hot, which is not possible with conventional straight run bitumen. According to the invention, the straight run bitumen is admixed with a small proportion of at least one hydrocarbonaceous polymer. This solidifies straight run bitumen at ambient temperatures, making it transportable cold in the solid state.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2008Date of Patent: September 23, 2014Assignee: Bertram HauptInventors: Taieb Marzouki, Bertram Haupt
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Patent number: 8784554Abstract: Asphalt compositions and products comprising petroleum asphalt, polyolefin, and a wax.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2011Date of Patent: July 22, 2014Inventors: Premnathan Naidoo, Patrick Keating
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Patent number: 8772380Abstract: Disclosed herein are an asphalt concrete mixture, an asphalt binder composition, and methods of preparing the related compositions. The asphalt binder compositions include a polyphosphoric acid, a macromolecular polymer having a saturated backbone with macromolecular modifications, and sulfur. The compositions are capable of being performance graded.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2010Date of Patent: July 8, 2014Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventors: Milind M. Vaidya, Anwar H. Khawajah, Rashid M. Othman, Laurand Lewandowski
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Patent number: 8702857Abstract: A method for rejuvenating a bitumen containing compositions includes adding to the bitumen containing compositions a distillation residue of cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL). The distillation residue may be obtained by distillation of cashew nut shell liquid up to a temperature of between 250 and 350° C. The bitumen containing composition may be selected from: bitumen, asphalt, roof covering, insulating material, shore covering material, and anti-drum plates.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 2010Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Assignee: Van Weezenbeek Specialties B.V.Inventors: Jeroen Berend Venema, Antonius Caspar Johannes Eijkenboom, Koen Dimitri van Weezenbeek, Sebastiaan Joannes van Weezenbeek
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Publication number: 20140080947Abstract: Straight run bitumen is widely used in the production of built-structure waterproofing systems, more particularly waterproofing membranes. In order to be able to obtain supplies of straight run bitumen wherever it is obtainable at favorable prices, it would have to be transported over relatively long distances. Since straight run bitumen is viscid at ambient temperature, it would have to be transported hot, which is not possible with conventional straight run bitumen. According to the invention, the straight run bitumen is admixed with a small proportion of at least one hydrocarbonaceous polymer. This solidifies straight run bitumen at ambient temperatures, making it transportable cold in the solid state.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 12, 2008Publication date: March 20, 2014Inventors: Taieb Marzouki, Bertram Haupt
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Publication number: 20140069297Abstract: A non-blown roofing grade bitumen composition comprising bitumen feedstock, polyolefin having a molecular weight of from about 800 to about 50,000 g/mol, and optionally one or more additives, wherein the softening point of the composition is above 70° C. as determined according to method ASTM D36 and the penetration of the composition is at least about 12 dmm at 25° C. as determined according to method ASTM D5. A method of making the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 5, 2013Publication date: March 13, 2014Applicant: Honeywell International Inc.Inventors: Steven L. Rotz, Scott Hacker, Yonghong Ruan
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Patent number: 8664302Abstract: A process of preparing a polymer modified asphalt (PMA) comprising mixing a predetermined amount of a polymer-asphalt master batch with a predetermined amount of an asphalt-cross linking agent blend. The polymer-asphalt master batch comprises at least one polymer and a first asphalt. The asphalt-cross linking agent blend comprises a second asphalt and at least one cross linking agent. A predetermined amount of the polymer-asphalt master batch is blended with a predetermined amount of the asphalt-cross linking agent blend to form a PMA blend. Mixing of the PMA blend is performed without substantial delay following blending of the polymer-asphalt master batch with the asphalt-cross linking agent blend.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2008Date of Patent: March 4, 2014Assignee: Husky Oil Operations LimitedInventors: Susanna Ho, Daryl MacLeod, James Brown, Lloyd Gee, Ludo Zanzotto
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Patent number: 8664303Abstract: In a first aspect, bituminous asphalt binder materials which are modified by the addition of crumb rubber or ground tire rubber are described. In a second aspect, the present invention is directed to methods of producing a modified asphalt binder containing crumb rubber or ground tire rubber. The modified asphalt binders comprise neat asphalt, crumb rubber, one or more synthetic polymers, and one or more acids. The crumb rubber may be obtained from recycled truck and/or automobile tires.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2008Date of Patent: March 4, 2014Assignee: Innophos, Inc.Inventor: Jean-Valery Martin
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Patent number: 8652246Abstract: A viscous composition for making a layer and/or a coating for a road track or a building, and containing a viscous fraction. The viscous fraction mainly contains vegetable pitch, in particular tall oil pitch, and a phenolic modified rosin.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2008Date of Patent: February 18, 2014Assignee: Eiffage Travaux PublicsInventors: Jean-Pierre Antoine, Jéròme Marcilloux
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Publication number: 20130123396Abstract: A polymer-modified bitumen (PMB) compound for a bituminous covering layer of a roof sheet, predominantly including a distillation bitumen, in particular one which may contain a synthetic rubber filler in the form of SBS (styrene-butadiene-styrene) in an amount which modifies the properties of the distillation bitumen, wherein an additive which further modifies the bitumen is present in the form of a polymer, wherein the SBS-modified bitumen further modified by the additive has properties in respect of a softening point and penetration, wherein the polymer is polyethylene present in an amount ranging from 2.5 wt.-% to 7.5 wt.-%, the softening point is in a range between 70° C. and 170° C., and the penetration value is between 99 and 30 1/10 mm.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 16, 2012Publication date: May 16, 2013Applicant: W. Quandt GmbH & Co. KG Dachbahnen-und Dachstoff-FabrikInventor: Jan-Niels Pochert
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Patent number: 8227520Abstract: A silicone rubber sponge emulsion composition comprising (A) (a) a liquid diorganopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups per molecule, or a paste-like mixture of (a) a liquid diorganopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups per molecule and (d) a reinforcing filler, (b) an organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule, and (c) a platinum catalyst, (B) an aqueous solution of a water-soluble polymer, and (C) an emulsifying agent; its production; and production of silicone rubber sponge, wherein silicone rubber sponge is obtained by curing the composition into a molding and heating the molding.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2004Date of Patent: July 24, 2012Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Company, Ltd.Inventors: Shinya Shirasaki, Tadanori Fukamachi, Mitsuo Hamada
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Process for cross-linking bitumen/polymer compositions having reduced emissions of hydrogen sulphide
Patent number: 8202922Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method of preparing crosslinked bitumen/polymer compositions having reduced emissions of hydrogen sulphide, in which, while operating at temperatures between 100° C. and 230° C. and with stirring, for a duration of at least ten minutes, at least one bitumen or mixture of bitumens is brought into contact with at least one polymer and at least one crosslinking agent, said crosslinking agent being represented by the general formula HS—R—SH where R represents a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, cyclic and/or aromatic hydrocarbon-based group having 2 to 40 carbon atoms, optionally comprising one or more heteroatoms, and that does not comprise a C?O carbonyl function and/or a O—C?O carboxylate function.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 2009Date of Patent: June 19, 2012Assignee: Total Raffinage MarketingInventors: Romuald Botel, Sylvia Dreessen, Pierre Chaverot, Charlotte Godivier -
Publication number: 20120108708Abstract: Disclosed herein are an asphalt concrete mixture, an asphalt binder composition, and methods of preparing the related compositions. The asphalt binder compositions include a polyphosphoric acid, a macromolecular polymer having a saturated backbone with macromolecular modifications, and sulfur. The compositions are capable of being performance graded.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 3, 2010Publication date: May 3, 2012Applicant: Saudi Arabian Oil CompanyInventors: Milind M. Vaidya, Anwar H. Khawajah, Rashid M. Othman, Laurand Lewandowski
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Patent number: 8138242Abstract: Bituminous paving mixtures containing lubricating agents or additives may be prepared at hot mix temperatures and cooled, paved and compacted at temperatures 10-55 Celsius degrees lower than the hot mix temperatures. The increased temperature range between the hot mix temperatures and the paving and compacting temperatures is facilitated by the improved compacting properties of the paving mixture when it includes the lubricating agents or additives.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2011Date of Patent: March 20, 2012Assignee: A.L.M. Holding CompanyInventors: Gerald H. Reinke, Gaylon L. Baumgardner, Steven L. Engber
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Publication number: 20120017804Abstract: A method for rejuvenating a bitumen containing compositions includes adding to the bitumen containing compositions a distillation residue of cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL). The distillation residue may be obtained by distillation of cashew nut shell liquid up to a temperature of between 250 and 350° C. The bitumen containing composition may be selected from: bitumen, asphalt, roof covering, insulating material, shore covering material, and anti-drum plates.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 21, 2010Publication date: January 26, 2012Applicant: VAN WEEZENBEEK SPECIALTIES BVInventors: Jeroen Berend Venema, Antonius Caspar Johannes Eijkenboom, Koen Dimitri van Weezenbeek, Sebastiaan Joannes van Weezenbeek
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Patent number: 8088845Abstract: The invention is directed to a paraffin wax contained in a thermoplastic polymer packaging material which is meltable along with the paraffin wax.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2008Date of Patent: January 3, 2012Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Stephane Le Clerc, Mohd Yazid Bin Jaafar, Antonius Adrianus Maria Roovers, Jason Boon Eong Teh
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Patent number: 7967905Abstract: Provided is a method of mixing a modified bitumen composition and feeding one or more polymeric materials to an extruder, together with asphalt fed at more than one location along a length of the extruder. Improved mixing and elimination of asphalt melting in the production of rolled goods and other products is improved.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2007Date of Patent: June 28, 2011Assignee: Johns ManvilleInventors: Raymond C. Swann, Klaus Friedrich Gleich, Walter Alexander Johnson, Michael John Block, John VanNice
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Patent number: 7951858Abstract: The invention concerns novel bituminous products, as well as novel aqueous emulsions of bituminous products, mixtures thereof with coated granules, useful for sealing application, building and maintaining road surfaces, sidewalks and runways, road surfaces, sidewalks, bicycle paths, parking lots and runways.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2007Date of Patent: May 31, 2011Assignee: CECA S,A,Inventors: Gilles Barreto, Lionel Grampre
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Patent number: 7945319Abstract: A method for local delivery of a drug is provided. The method comprises acts of: (a) implanting a medical device including a drug-containing coating in a patient for the delivery of the drug, wherein the coating comprises a drug and a polymer; and (b) applying an electric current for an interval of time to the topcoat to cause the polymer to transform from a crystalline structure to an amorphous structure so as to increase the rate of release of the drug during the time interval, wherein after the electric current is terminated, the crystallinity of the polymer returns back to essentially the same degree of crystallinity or a more crystalline structure than that of when the polymer was exposed to the current.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 2008Date of Patent: May 17, 2011Assignee: Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc.Inventors: Connie S. Kwok, Charles D. Claude
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Patent number: 7941212Abstract: A method for local delivery of a drug is provided. The method comprises the acts of (a) implanting a medical device carrying a drug-containing coating in a patient for the sustained local delivery of the drug, wherein at least a portion of the coating is transformed from crystalline structure to amorphous structure; and (b) applying an electric current for an interval of time to the device for increasing the rate of release of the drug, wherein the coating is further transformed from crystalline structure to amorphous structure; and (c) terminating the current after an interval of time, wherein at least a portion of the amorphous structure in the coating is at least partially restored to crystalline structure.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 2008Date of Patent: May 10, 2011Assignee: Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc.Inventors: Connie S. Kwok, Charles D. Claude
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Publication number: 20110064874Abstract: A method of applying a powder coating composition during manufacture of modified bitumen roll roofing membranes, is provided. The coating composition is heat activated providing greater adherence to surfaces that it applied to, and greater reflective properties. The coating that has an initial energy efficiency rating greater than or equal to 0.65 for a low-sloped roof, or an initial energy efficiency greater than or equal to 0.25 for a steep-sloped roof.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 22, 2010Publication date: March 17, 2011Applicant: GAF Materials Investment CorporationInventors: Amir Khan, Michael De Souto
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Publication number: 20110003094Abstract: Modified polyolefins with isotactic structural elements and processes for preparation thereof are provided. The modified poyolefins are useful as an adhesive or as a constituent of an adhesive.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 6, 2010Publication date: January 6, 2011Applicant: EVONIK DEGUSSA GmbHInventors: Hinnerk Gordon BECKER, Lutz Mindach, Holger Kautz, Miriam Ammer
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Publication number: 20110003095Abstract: Modified polyolefins with syndiotactic structural elements and a processes for preparation thereof are provided. The modified polyolefins are useful as an adhesive or as a constituent of adhesives.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 6, 2010Publication date: January 6, 2011Applicant: EVONIK DEGUSSA GmbHInventors: Hinnerk Gordon Becker, Lutz Mindach, Holger Kautz, Miriam Ammer
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Publication number: 20100317773Abstract: Disclosed are waterproofing membranes consisting of a backing impregnated with a bituminous formulation comprising industrial bitumen, a mineral filler, a thermoplastic polymer or a mixture of thermoplastic polymers, characterised in that the mineral filler consists of hollow glass microspheres with a density of between 0.10 and 0.14 g/cm3 and a size of less than 120 ?m.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 15, 2010Publication date: December 16, 2010Applicant: POLYGLASS S.P.A.Inventors: Michele Drigo, Daniele Pascon
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Patent number: 7811372Abstract: A rejuvenating agent having a viscosity of from 200 to 60000 cSt at 60° C. and comprising 10-90 weight % palm oil and 90-10 weight % bitumen, where the percentages are based upon the total weight of the composition, is disclosed. The rejuvenating agent is suitable for use in hot in-place and hot in-plant recycling processes.Type: GrantFiled: January 4, 2008Date of Patent: October 12, 2010Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Sophie Nigen-Chaidron, Laurent Porot
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Publication number: 20100227954Abstract: Asphalt compositions and products comprising petroleum asphalt, polyolefin, and a wax.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 8, 2009Publication date: September 9, 2010Inventors: PREMNATHAN NAIDOO, Patrick Keating
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Patent number: 7678467Abstract: The present invention is directed to an air-blown roofing asphalt modified with polyphosphoric acid and roofing products made with the polyphosphoric acid-modified, air-blown asphalt.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 2006Date of Patent: March 16, 2010Assignee: ICL Performance Products LPInventors: Michael Falkiewicz, Rene Maldonado
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Publication number: 20100048771Abstract: A saturated elastomeric mixture is disclosed having a cured or vulcanized elastomer crumb rubber and atmospheric distillations bottoms residue is disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 20, 2009Publication date: February 25, 2010Inventor: John D. Osborn
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Patent number: 7645820Abstract: In methods of preparing asphalt and elastomeric polymer compositions crosslinked with phenol aldehyde resins and sulfur, such as polymer modified asphalt (PMA), it has been discovered that the MP1 compatibility may be improved by adding certain ionic metal oxides. Suitable ionic metal salts include, but are not necessarily limited to, zinc oxide, cadmium oxide, and the like. Acceptable elastomeric polymers include, but are not necessarily limited to, styrene-butadiene copolymers. Additional sulfur-containing crosslinkers may also be used.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2008Date of Patent: January 12, 2010Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.Inventors: Paul J. Buras, Joseph R. Bruns, William Lee
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Patent number: 7625963Abstract: A polyurethane hot melt adhesive composition comprising an isocyanate, one or more polyols, one or more bituminous materials and optionally one or more thermoplastic materials. Another embodiment is directed to a method for bonding materials together which comprises applying the reactive hot melt adhesive composition in a liquid form to a first substrate, bringing a second substrate in contact with the composition applied to the first substrate, and subjecting the applied composition to conditions which will allow the composition to cool and cure to an irreversible solid form, said conditions comprising moisture. Still another aspect is directed to an article of manufacture comprising the adhesive.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2007Date of Patent: December 1, 2009Assignee: Henkel AG & Co. KGaAInventors: Yongxia Wang, Louis A. Moore, Gary Raykovitz
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Patent number: 7608650Abstract: Asphalt and elastomeric polymer compositions crosslinked with mixed polythiomorpholines or at least one alkyl polysulfide can give polymer modified asphalts (PMAs) with improved properties and/or reduced H2S evolution. When at least one alkyl polysulfide is used to completely or partially replace conventional crosslinkers such as S or MBT, mercaptobenzimidazole (MBI) may be optionally used as a co-crosslinker. The use of mixed polythiomorpholines as crosslinkers provide PMAs with better low temperature profiles (BBR m-values). The use of at least one alkyl polysulfide crosslinker gives PMAs with improved PAV-aged DSR results, and reduced H2S evolution. The use of at least one alkyl polysulfide crosslinker together with MBI may give PMAs with improved PAV DSR Fail Temperatures.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2009Date of Patent: October 27, 2009Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.Inventors: Paul Buras, William Lee, James Butler, Wendy Stanley
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Patent number: 7569627Abstract: The binder is produced based on natural bitumen, or bitumen from the oil industry, and comprises a first additive which is constituted by a hydrocarbon wax whose melting point is greater than 85° C. This binder further comprises a fatty acid ester wax which is of synthetic, vegetable or fossil vegetable origin and which has a melting point of less than 85° C. Use in the production of sealing coatings for buildings or civil engineering works, coatings for traffic routes or urban amenities.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 2004Date of Patent: August 4, 2009Assignee: COLASInventor: Jean-Pierre Dean
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Patent number: 7544239Abstract: Methods of modifying crude fractions are described herein. The methods generally include blending a crude fraction with an emissions reducing additive to form a modified crude fraction, wherein the modified crude fraction exhibits reduced sulfur emissions. The emissions reducing additive generally includes a dispersion of a metal oxide.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2005Date of Patent: June 9, 2009Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.Inventors: Paul J. Buras, William D. Lee, James R. Butler
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Patent number: 7536221Abstract: A coating for an implantable medical device is disclosed, the coating including a self-assembled molecular structure. The coating can be used for altering the release rate of a therapeutic substance from the implantable device.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 2008Date of Patent: May 19, 2009Assignee: Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc.Inventors: Connie S. Kwok, Charles D. Claude
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Patent number: 7452930Abstract: It is the subject of the present invention to provide a solvent-free ambient-temperature curable composition, excellent in water-resistant adhesion, storage stability and curability, and generates neither smoke nor odor when working therewith. The relevant problem is solved by a curable composition including (A) a natural asphalt and/or petroleum asphalt, (B) a polyoxyalkylene polymer having one or more reactive silicon groups capable of cross-linking by forming siloxane bonds through silanol condensation reaction.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 2005Date of Patent: November 18, 2008Assignee: Kaneka CorporationInventors: Atsushi Kawakami, Katsuhiro Ando
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Publication number: 20080242772Abstract: The present invention provides a low electric conductivity, high heat radiation polymeric composition which includes a polymeric material, from 10 to 35% by volume of a carbon fiber, and from 1 to 20% by volume of a ceramics.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2008Publication date: October 2, 2008Applicant: TOYODA GOSEI CO. LTDInventors: Yoshiki NAKAMURA, Hideyuki FUJIWARA, Hideyuki IMAI
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Publication number: 20080176975Abstract: There are provided a polyol curable fluororubber composition using a fluororubber of general use, a cured fluororubber formed article used as a grommet, a seal packing and the like for a gas sensor which can be used under high temperature circumstances using this, and a method of producing the same. A polyol curable fluororubber composition, which comprises 100 parts by weight of a fluororubber, 6 to 15 parts by weight of magnesium oxide, 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of a hydrotalcite group compound and 20 to 55 parts by weight of a mixture of thermal black and a bituminous coal filler. A cured fluororubber formed article which is produced by forming and curing the fluororubber composition in the presence of a polyol curing agent, and then subjecting the cured formed product to a stepwise temperature elevation treatment in a temperature range of 100° C. to 300° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 1, 2007Publication date: July 24, 2008Inventors: Masaya Ocho, Tatsuo Katayama, Takashi Nanba, Masaru Okamoto
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Patent number: 7402619Abstract: The present invention relates to a bituminous composition comprising a bituminous component, an elastomeric polymer component, and a specific cross-linking composition component comprising elemental sulfur, a sulfur-containing derivative, a sulfur activator, a fatty acid or fatty acid derivative and a polymeric carrier. Compositions according to the invention are particularly useful in preparing polymer-modified asphalt (“PMA”) for road applications.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2005Date of Patent: July 22, 2008Assignee: Kraton Polymers U.S. LLCInventor: Keith E. Stephens
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Patent number: 7365111Abstract: In methods of preparing asphalt and elastomeric polymer compositions crosslinked with phenol aldehyde resins and sulfur, such as polymer modified asphalt (PMA), it has been discovered that the MP1 compatibility may be improved by adding certain ionic metal oxides. Suitable ionic metal oxides include, but are not necessarily limited to, zinc oxide, cadmium oxide, and the like. Acceptable elastomeric polymers include, but are not necessarily limited to, styrene-butadiene copolymers. Additional sulfur-containing crosslinkers may also be used.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2004Date of Patent: April 29, 2008Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.Inventors: Paul J. Buras, Joseph R. Bruns, William Lee
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Patent number: 7363074Abstract: A coating for an implantable medical device is disclosed, the coating including a self-assembled molecular structure. The coating can be used for altering the release rate of a therapeutic substance from the implantable device.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2002Date of Patent: April 22, 2008Assignee: Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc.Inventors: Connie S. Kwok, Charles D. Claude
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Patent number: 7247664Abstract: Disclosed is a bituminous composition that comprises a bituminous component (A), an elastomer component (B), preferably a block copolymer of a conjugated diene and a monovinylaromatic hydrocarbon, and an additive (C), wherein the additive is a compound of the general formula Ar—R—Ar??(I) wherein each “Ar” independently is a benzene ring or fused aromatic ring system of 6 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted by at least one hydroxyl group, and “R” is an optionally substituted divalent radical comprising 6 to 20 atoms in the backbone and at least one amide and/or ester group in the backbone. These compositions are disclosed to be particularly useful in the preparing and repair of roofing.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2005Date of Patent: July 24, 2007Assignee: Kraton Polymers U.S. LLCInventors: Gerardus Wilhelmus Jozef Heimerikx, Erik Adrianus Theunis Trommelen
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Patent number: 7241821Abstract: A method is provided for improving high temperature performance grade properties of polymer-modified, vulcanized asphalt by treating an asphalt cement under mild oxidizing conditions sufficient to provide a change in viscosity per hour as measured at 140° C. of less than about 500 poises per hour, of said asphalt cement, adding 1 wt. % to 10 wt. % of a polymer based on weight of said asphalt cement, and vulcanizing the polymer-containing asphalt cement. The invention further relates to asphalt compositions thus made and paving compositions containing these asphalt compositions.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 2004Date of Patent: July 10, 2007Assignee: Marathon Ashland Petroleum LLCInventors: Roger E. Hayner, Patricia K. Doolin, Robert H. Wombles
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Patent number: 7241818Abstract: The present invention is a fly ash filler or filler blend having a particle size distribution with at least three modes that can be combined with a polymer or bitumen at higher filler loadings to produce a filled polymer or bitumen for composites that, in many cases, can produce improved mechanical properties for the composites over composites using conventional fillers. As a result, superior composites (e.g. those used in carpet backing) can be produced at a lower cost than conventional composites. The present invention also includes a method for producing a composite, comprising the steps of combining a polymer or bitumen with a fly ash filler or a filler blend having a particle size distribution with at least three modes to produce a filled polymer or bitumen and producing a composite with the resulting filled polymer or bitumen. The present invention further includes a method of determining what fly ashes can be used as fillers for composites.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2005Date of Patent: July 10, 2007Assignee: Boral Material Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Raymond T. Hemmings, Russell L. Hill, Bruce J. Cornelius
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Patent number: 7205344Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for providing an improved means of modifying asphalt with a polymer. More particularly, this invention provides a crosslinking system to improve the properties of polymer modified asphalt. Compositions of the present invention contain asphalt, a rubber or elastomeric polymer, and a crosslinkable component, particularly a bismaleimide or a bismaleimide in combination with a difunctional crosslinkable monomer.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2004Date of Patent: April 17, 2007Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Alan E. Goliaszewski, Paul R. Hart, Fang Deng, Ping Lue
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Patent number: 7186765Abstract: The present invention provides a method for preparing an asphalt and thermoplastic elastomer composition. The process comprises heating an asphalt cut in a stirred tank to a temperature sufficient to allow the stirring of the asphalt in the tank. A thermoplastic elastomer or rubber is added to the asphalt while continuing to stir the asphalt. The mixture is stirred at a speed and for a period of time sufficient to increase the distribution of the elastomer into the asphalt. The stirring speed is reduced and the temperature is increased to add crosslinking agents to the tank. Stirring is continued for a period of time sufficient to improve the distribution of the crosslinking agent dispersion in the asphalt. Crosslinking agents include compositions of mercaptobenzothiazole, zinc oxide and elemental sulfur; compositions of mercaptobenzothiazole, zinc oxide, and mixed polythiomorpholine; and compositions of zinc 2-mercaptobenzothiazole and dithiodimorpholine.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2004Date of Patent: March 6, 2007Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.Inventors: James R. Butler, Kevin P. Kelly, Paul Buras
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Patent number: 7160943Abstract: A fluid or semifluid additive composition useful for asphalt paving comprises between about 10% and about 50% crumb rubber, about 10% and about 50% petroleum hydrocarbon having at least about 50% aromatics, between about 10% and about 50% surface active clay, and water, by weight.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2004Date of Patent: January 9, 2007Assignee: Flex Products, Inc.Inventors: Michael V. Burris, Bryan B. Burris
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Patent number: 7060743Abstract: The present invention provides a bitumen composition including: —(i) from 0.1 to 25% wt of an elastomer, (ii) from 0.1 to 40% wt of a solvent, (iii) from 30 to 99% wt of a bitumen, (iv) from 0.1 to 30% wt of a lithium salt of a C10–C40 fatty acid or hydroxy fatty acid, and optionally (v) from 0 to 70% wt of a filler, all weights based on total bitumen composition, wherein the solvent is of general formula (I), wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R2 represents a hydrocarbyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and the sum of the carbon atoms in R1 and R2 is from 5 to 7; a process of preparing said bitumen composition and the use of the composition as a cold-applicable adhesive.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2003Date of Patent: June 13, 2006Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: François Julien Raoul Deygout, Alain Marcel Bernard Seive
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Patent number: RE41167Abstract: A modified asphalt composition is provided comprising at least one plastomer, at least one elastomer, and asphalt. More specifically, a modified asphalt composition is provided comprising an oxidized polyethylene, a styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer, and asphalt. A hot mix asphalt composition is also provided comprising the modified asphalt composition and aggregate. Processes for producing the modified asphalt composition and the hot mix asphalt composition is also provided as well as articles produced from these inventive compositions.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2008Date of Patent: March 23, 2010Assignee: Westlake Longview CorporationInventors: Richard Kingsley Stuart, Jr., Jeffery Lynn Presley, Louis Thomas Germinario