Al Patents (Class 524/786)
  • Publication number: 20090275697
    Abstract: The properties of a liquid crystalline polymer (LCP) containing ester linkages and made in the presence of an excess of diol are improved by treating the LCP with a dicarboxylic acid at elevated temperature. The resulting LCPs are useful as molding resins and for films.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 2, 2004
    Publication date: November 5, 2009
    Inventors: Marion Glen Waggoner, Richard Alan Jackson
  • Patent number: 7595352
    Abstract: A photo-curable adhesive composition includes oligourethane acrylate in a range of about 11 to about 23% by weight, reactive monomer-diluent in a range of about 11 to about 24% by weight, silicate filler in a range of about 50 to about 65% by weight, photoinitiator in a range of about 2.5 to about 5.0% by weight, organic peroxide in a range of about 0.1 to about 0.5% by weight, thixotropic agent in a range of about 0.5 to about 3.5% by weight, antioxidant in a range of about 0.005 to about 0.02% by weight, silane finishing agent in a range of about 0.1 to about 2.5% by weight, and oxalic acid in a range of about 0.5 to about 1.5% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 29, 2009
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Young-se Choi, Hyung-tae Kim, Do-hoan Nam, Soo-han Park, Dovid Azrielevich Aronovich, Valentin Vasilievich Guzeev, Vladimir Borisovich Mozzhukhin, Alexandr Petrovich Sineokov, Natalya Alexandrovna Ustyuzhantseva, Zyakia Saibasakhovna Khamidulova
  • Publication number: 20090220805
    Abstract: A method for processing a crosslinkable elastomeric composition including at least one silica reinforcing filler and at least one sulfur-containing organosilane compound by using at least one processing apparatus having an internal metal surface, includes the following steps: (a) pretreating at least one portion of the internal metal surface of the at least one processing apparatus with at least one sulfur-free organosilane compound having at least one hydrolizable group; (b) feeding the crosslinkable elastomeric composition including silica to the at least one processing apparatus; and (c) processing the crosslinkable elastomeric composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 5, 2006
    Publication date: September 3, 2009
    Applicant: PIRELLI TYRE S.P.A.
    Inventors: Alan Bottomley, Leonard Brian Hazell
  • Patent number: 7579404
    Abstract: Disclosed are a cycloolefin resin molded product having excellent flame retardance and a polymerizable composition used for producing such a molded-product. A polymerizable composition comprising the cycloolefin monomer, a flame retardant and a metathesis polymerization catalyst is characterized in that a monomer having a condensed ring formed of an aliphatic ring having one or more carbon-carbon double bonds and a ring with aromatic characteristics is used as the cycloolefin monomer. A molded product can be produced through bulk polymerization of this polymerizable composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 25, 2009
    Assignee: Zeon Corporation
    Inventor: Tomoo Sugawara
  • Publication number: 20090176933
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for production of polyester resins containing nanodisperse nanoscale additives as binder for powder paints, whereby firstly at least one precursor compound for nanoscale solid particles to be formed is added to the reaction starting materials during the resin synthesis and distributed in the reaction starting materials. The precursor compound(s) which may be reacted at a temperature between 30? and 260° C., preferably between 80° and 250° C., are reacted to give the desired nanoscale solid particles under the effect of a reaction temperature in the range between 30? and 260° C., preferably between 80? and 250° C., the nanoscale solid particles thus formed being nanodispersedly distributed in the polyester resin.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 19, 2006
    Publication date: July 9, 2009
    Inventors: Dieter Holzinger, Thomas Schmidt
  • Patent number: 7541405
    Abstract: Aqueous dispersions preparable using (A) an organic compound selected from the group consisting of organosilicon compounds, polyurethanes and their precursor compounds such as polyols and polyisocyanates, crosslinked (poly)epoxides and their precursor compounds such as noncrosslinked and partly crosslinked (poly)epoxides, (poly)amines, (poly)amidoamines, (poly)mercaptans, (poly)carboxylic acids, (poly)carboxylic anhydrides, acrylates and their precursor compounds, and polysulfide-forming polymers, (B) particles partially wettable with water, (C) water and further substances if desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2009
    Inventors: Torsten Gottschalk-Gaudig, Herbert Barthel, Uwe Scheim
  • Publication number: 20080188616
    Abstract: Process for preparation of bead polymers whose average particle size is in the range from 1 ?m to 40 ?m, by dispersing and polymerizing a polymerizable composition in an aqueous phase, where the dispersion stabilized by an aluminium compound is prepared at a shear rate ?103 s?1. A polymerizable composition is used here which, in each case based on its total weight, comprises a) more than 50.0% by weight of at least one compound of the formula (I), where the radicals 1R to 6R have definitions according to the Description, b) from 0.1% by weight to 10.0% by weight of at least one crosslinking agent and c) less than 49.9% by weight of at least one compound of the formula (II) where the radicals R and 7R to 9R have definitions according to the Description The bead polymers prepared according to the inventive process are particularly suitable for production of mouldings with light-scattering properties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2006
    Publication date: August 7, 2008
    Applicant: Evonik Roehm GmbH
    Inventors: Sabine Scharz-Barac, Klaus Schultes, Michael Schnabel, Stefan Nau, Ursula Golchert
  • Patent number: 7375158
    Abstract: A thermoconductive curable liquid polymer composition including (A) a curable liquid polymer, (B) a filler made from a thermally-elongatable shape-memory alloy, and (C) a thermoconductive filler other than (B). A semiconductor device having a semiconductor element glued or coated with the thermoconductive curable liquid polymer composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2008
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroki Ishikawa, Katsutoshi Mine, Kimio Yamakawa, Kazumi Nakayoshi
  • Patent number: 7241855
    Abstract: A method is described for the manufacture of polyesters of aromatic dicarboxylic acids with aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic dials, in which an aromatic dicarboxylic acid in the presence of a monocarboxylic acid or a mixture of a monocarboxylic acid present in a saturated solution with water or another suitable solvent is converted with an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic dial to a dicarboxylic acid alkanediolestercarboxylate and/or its oligomers, which are polycondensed in further process steps to the polyester.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2007
    Assignee: Zimmer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Stefan Deiss, Michael Reisen, Karl-Heinz Heldmann, Eckhard Seidel
  • Patent number: 7199212
    Abstract: A novel polymerization catalyst for polyesters, which does not contain any germanium or antimony compound as the main component; polyesters produced with the catalyst; and a process for producing polyesters. This polymerization catalyst is excellent in catalytic activity, little causes thermal degradation of polyesters in melt molding even when neither deactivated nor removed, and can give thermally stable polyesters which little generate foreign matter and are excellent in transparency and color. The polymerization catalyst is one which contains as the first metal-containing component at least one member selected from the group consisting of aluminum and aluminum compounds and which gives polyethylene terephthalate (PET) having a thermal stability parameter (TS) satisfying the relationship: (1) TS<0.3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2007
    Assignee: Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Takahiro Nakajima, Kenichi Tsukamoto, Shoichi Gyobu, Maki Sato
  • Patent number: 7196160
    Abstract: Cyclic oligomers containing ester linkages are polymerized in the presence of a catalyst having at least one oxygen atom bonded to two metal atoms. At least one of the metal atoms is a tin atom, which is preferably tetravalent, i.e., bonded to three other groups in addition to the oxygen atom. The other metal atom may also be another tin atom, which is again preferably tetravalent, or a zinc, aluminum or titanium atom. The catalyst may contain multiple oxygen atoms that are bonded to two such metal atoms as described. These catalysts are active, efficient polymerization catalysts. They are often liquids at polymerization temperatures. The catalysts can be formed in situ in the polymerization process, which provides additional flexibility in the process and increased storage stability of starting materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2007
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies Inc
    Inventors: Robert P. Dion, Brian A. Jazdzewski, Francis J. Timmers, Keith J. Watson, Paul C. Vosejpka
  • Patent number: 7179853
    Abstract: Disclosed are a resin dispersion and a cationic electrodeposition coating composition including the same, in which the dried coating film of the electrodeposition paint is lead-free and has an epoxy-acrylic double-layered structure for displaying excellent properties, and in which an organic solvent content can be minimized. A resin dispersion of a cationic electrodeposition includes an aqueous dispersion prepared by the following processes. The resin dispersion includes a cationic electrodeposition resin, deionized water, an acid for neutralization, a reaction product of manganese phosphate and an acid diluted in an deionized water to 10%, and a cationic surfactant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2007
    Assignee: DPI Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hoon Chung, Seung-Jae Baek, Jong-Myung Hong, Ki-Myong Song
  • Patent number: 7026434
    Abstract: A composition and a process for producing the composition are disclosed. The composition comprises (1) repeat units derived from a carbonyl compound and a glycol and (2) one or more ultrafine metal oxides. The process can comprise (1) contacting, in the presence of a catalyst and optionally one or more ultrafine metal oxides, a carbonyl compound such as dicarboxylic acid with a glycol under a condition sufficient to produce polyester wherein the glycol can be pretreated with a metal oxide or (2) incorporating an ultrafine metal oxide into or onto polyester. Also disclosed is a process for substantially removing, or reducing the content of, an aldehyde in a glycol which comprises contacting the glycol with at least one metal oxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2006
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Donald Edward Putzig
  • Patent number: 7014918
    Abstract: The present invention discloses articles containing a coating composition, as well as methods of making and using the compositions which, when applied to a substrate and cured, provide articles having transparent abrasion resistant coatings, wherein the coatings have a matched refractive index to that of the substrate and can be tailored to control the extent of tint absorption (vide infra). The coating compositions comprise an aqueous-organic solvent mixture containing a mixture of hydrolysis products and partial condensates of an epoxy-functional silane, a carboxylic acid functional compound selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acids, multifunctional carboxylic acids, anhydrides, and combinations thereof, a metal oxide composite colloid, and a disilane. The coating compositions may further include a mixture of hydrolysis products and partial condensates of one or more silane additives, a colloidal silica material, and a tetrafunctional silane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2006
    Assignee: SDC Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Karl W. Terry, Bryan S. Lembo
  • Patent number: 7001642
    Abstract: A process for providing a coating composition which, provides an abrasive resistant coating having a refractive index of the substrate and controlled tintability. The composition which, when applied to at least one surface of a substrate comprises an aqueous-organic solvent mixture containing a mixture of hydrolysis products and partial condensates of an epoxy-functional silane, a carboxylic acid functional compound selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acids, multifunctional carboxylic acids, anhydrides, and combinations thereof, a metal oxide composite colloid, a disilane and an effective amount of a leveling agent for permitting the aqueous-organic mixture to spread on the substrate and thereby provide substantially uniform contact of the aqueous-organic mixture with the substrate. The coating compositions may further include a mixture of hydrolysis products and partial condensates of one or more silane additives, a colloidal silica material, and a tetrafunctional silane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2006
    Assignee: SDC Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Karl W. Terry, Bryan S. Lembo
  • Patent number: 6998462
    Abstract: Disclosed is a process that comprises contacting, in the presence of an esterification or transesterification or polycondensation catalyst composition, a toner, and a phosphorus compound, a carbonyl compound and an alcohol under a condition suitable for esterification, transesterification, or polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2006
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Jiwen F. Duan, Donald E. Putzig
  • Patent number: 6979704
    Abstract: An optical polymer blend includes sub-wavelength particles to modify the refractive index of a polymer to match the refractive index of micro-particles added to adjust the bulk coefficient of thermal expansion of the blend. A relatively large amount of material may be added to the resin to adjust the bulk coefficient of thermal expansion without unduly increasing the viscosity of the blend before setting. In some applications blends are used for molded or extruded optical elements, in other applications, blends are used for optical adhesives with low coefficients of thermal expansion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2005
    Assignee: JDS Uniphase Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas Mayer, John D. Corless, Timothy D. Goodman
  • Patent number: 6913826
    Abstract: In polymerizing biodegradable polymer material, a compressed gas is used as a reaction solvent for a solution-polymerization, in order to prepare biodegradable polyester homopolymer and copolymer with a high molecular weight in a fine powder form with a particle size of 0.01˜1000 ?m.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2005
    Assignee: Korea Institute of Science and Technology
    Inventors: Youn-Woo Lee, Soo Hyun Kim, Young Ha Kim, Jong Sung Lim, Jong Min Park, Ji Won Pack
  • Patent number: 6875806
    Abstract: A room temperature curable organopolysiloxane composition comprising (A) a diorganopolysiloxane end-capped with a hydroxy or alkoxy group, (B) a silane crosslinker, (C) an aluminum hydroxide powder surface treated with a silane, siloxane or silazane, and (D) a platinum catalyst is shelf stable and smoothly extrudable prior to curing, and cures into a silicone rubber having long-lasting self-extinguishing properties. The composition is best suited as an adhesive to electrical and electronic parts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2005
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tadashi Araki, Takafumi Sakamoto, Tsuneo Kimura
  • Patent number: 6838170
    Abstract: An adhesive which comprises (1) 100 parts by weight of an epoxy resin and a hardener therefor, (2) 75 to 300 parts by weight of an epoxidized acrylic copolymer having a glycidyl (meth)acrylate unit content of 0.5 to 6 wt. %, a glass transition temperature of ?10° C. or higher and a weight average molecular weight of 100,000 or more and (3) 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of a latent curing accelerator; an adhesive member having a layer of the adhesive; an interconnecting substrate for semiconductor mounting having the adhesive member; and a semiconductor device containing the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2005
    Assignee: Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yuko Tanaka, Yasushi Shimada, Teiichi Inada, Hiroyuki Kuriya, Kazunori Yamamoto, Yasushi Kumashiro, Keiji Sumiya
  • Patent number: 6818153
    Abstract: Photocurable luminescent polymers are prepared from thermosetting unsaturated polyesters, suspending fillers, phosphorescent pigments and photocatalysts and utilized to make gel coated articles and molded, cast and fiberglass reinforced plastic (FRP) articles. The luminescent polymers show bright and long-lasting photoluminescent afterglow, strong thermostimulation of afterglow by heat and electroluminescent properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2004
    Inventor: Peter Burnell-Jones
  • Patent number: 6809150
    Abstract: A method of protecting surfaces from corrosion calls for providing a coating material containing polyisocyanates with unreacted, active NCO groups; and applying the coating material to a rust covered surface, whereby the free NCO groups in the coating material react with the moisture in the rust to dehydrate the rust and produce a strong coating which keeps out water and oxygen which corrode surfaces. The active NCO content is about 3% to about 20% NCO groups. Also disclosed is a composition for coating an iron surface, the composition comprising polyisocyanates whose NCO content is between 5% and 30%; and aluminum flakes at about 5% to about 50% by weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2004
    Assignee: Rust Bullet, LLC
    Inventor: Jacques T. LeFave
  • Publication number: 20040188676
    Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide an epoxy resin composition which is excellent in flash characteristics and thermal conductivity, and gives an area mounting type semiconductor apparatus having little warpage and excellent temperature cycle properties. According to the present invention, there is provided an epoxy resin composition for semiconductor encapsulation which comprises, as essential components, (A) a spherical alumina, (B) an ultrafine silica having a specific surface area of 120-280 m2/g, (C) a silicone compound, (D) an epoxy resin, (E) a phenolic resin as a curing agent, and (F) a curing accelerator, in which said ultrafine silica is contained in an amount of 0.2-0.8% by weight based on the total weight of the resin composition, and said silicone compound is a polyorganosiloxane and is contained in an amount of 0.3-2.0% by weight based on the total weight of the resin composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2004
    Publication date: September 30, 2004
    Inventor: Hironori Osuga
  • Patent number: 6790906
    Abstract: A storage-stable moisture-curing one-component fire-retardant polyurethane system, useful as adhesive, sealant or coating material, comprising at least one hydrated mineral having a water-content of less than 0.1% and being treated with a moisture-reactive compound, and at least one binder on isocyanate basis. Such PU-systems preferably further comprise at least one phosphorus-containing compound, most preferably a phosphorus-containing plasticizer, which is preferably halogen-free. The binder on isocyanate basis has preferably an isocyanate content in the range of from 0.01 to 10% by weight referred to the total weight of the system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2004
    Assignee: Sika Schweiz AG
    Inventors: Jöel Chaignon, Francois Adeleu, Jean-Marc Leleu, Peter Merz, Ukiwo Obasi Onuoha
  • Patent number: 6774204
    Abstract: A composition and a process for producing the composition are disclosed. The composition comprises (1) repeat units derived from a carbonyl compound and a glycol and (2) one or more ultrafine metal oxides. The process can comprise (1) contacting, in the presence of a catalyst and optionally one or more ultrafine metal oxides, a carbonyl compound such as dicarboxylic acid with a glycol under a condition sufficient to produce polyester wherein the glycol can be pretreated with a metal oxide or (2) incorporating an ultrafine metal oxide into or onto polyester. Also disclosed is a process for substantially removing, or reducing the content of, an aldehyde in a glycol which comprises contacting the glycol with at least one metal oxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2004
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Donald Edward Putzig
  • Patent number: 6753438
    Abstract: The specification describes preparation of materials comprising selected boron anions and processes using them as catalysts for condensation reaction of compounds having silicon-bonded hydroxy or alkoxy groups. Preferred anion compounds comprise borates incorporating quadri-substituted boron in which the substituents include highly halogenated hydrocarbon groups for example pentafluorinated phenyl groups or bis (trifluoromethyl) phenyl groups. Preferred anions are {B(C6F5)4}− and {B(C6(CF3)2H3)4}−.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2004
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventors: Richard Gregory Taylor, Stuart Leadey, Jean De La Croi Habimana
  • Patent number: 6730388
    Abstract: In one embodiment the present invention provides a coated substrate comprising a substrate, a radiation-cured coating or a thermally-cured on at least a portion of the substrate, wherein the coating comprises an inherent macroscopic texture. In another embodiment, the present invention provides a pre-cured coating mixture comprising a radiation-curable resin and an initiator, or a thermally-curable resin and thermal initiator, wherein the radiation- or thermally-curable resin and the respective initiator form a pre-cured coating mixture capable of forming a macroscopic texture upon application of the mixture on a substrate. In another embodiment the present invention provides a pre-cured coating mixture comprising a radiation- or thermally-curable resin, an initiator, and texture-producing particles having an effective size to provide a macroscopic texture upon application of the mixture on a substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2004
    Assignee: Congoleum Corporation
    Inventors: Richard C. MacQueen, Loyd J. Burcham, Anthony A. Parker, Deborah A. Sciangola, Donald B. Henry, Donald C. Ferguson
  • Patent number: 6692659
    Abstract: Thermoplastic composition comprising a thermoplastic resin and a phosphorescent pigment with a aluminate matrix expressed by M—Al in which M is at least one metal element selected from calcium, strontium and barium and Al represents an aluminate group, wherein the pigment has been coated with a silicone oil. Objects formed by injection molding of the thermoplastic resin compositions. The compositions of the invention exhibit improved melt flow stability and suffer less from graying upon compounding them in an extruder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 17, 2004
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Michael W. Brown, David Rosendale, Philippe Schottland
  • Patent number: 6649258
    Abstract: A heat conductive silicone composition comprising (A) an alkenyl group-bearing organopolysiloxane, (B) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having Si—H groups on side chains, (C) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having an Si—H group at either end, (D) a filler consisting of aluminum powder and zinc oxide powder in a weight ratio of from 1/1 to 10/1, (E) a platinum catalyst, and (F) a regulator has a high thermal conductivity and maintains flexibility even when exposed to heat for an extended period of time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2003
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kunihiro Yamada, Kenichi Isobe
  • Patent number: 6649731
    Abstract: By the present invention, there are provided a catalyst for polyester preparation, which comprises a solid titanium compound containing titanium, oxygen, carbon and hydrogen and having a Ti—O bond and which has a maximum solubility in ethylene glycol, as measured when the catalyst is dissolved in ethylene glycol under heating at 150° C., of not less than 3,000 ppm in terms of a titanium atom, a catalyst for polyester preparation, which comprises a titanium-containing solution wherein a contact product of a hydrolyzate of a titanium halide or a hydrolyzate of a titanium alkoxide with a polyhydric alcohol is dissolved in ethylene glycol in an amount of 3,000 to 100,000 ppm in terms of a titanium atom, a process for preparing a polyester using the catalyst, and a polyester prepared by the process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2003
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Hideshi Hori, Fujito Ehara, Akiyoshi Shimizu, Nobumasa Mukai, Shoji Hiraoka
  • Patent number: 6610796
    Abstract: Disclosed is a flame retardant polybutyleneterephthalate resin prepared be copolymerizing a phosphorus-based flame retardant represented by the following formula I and a butyleneterephthalate unit: wherein R1 and R2 are different or the same and are methyl or butyl including a hydroxyl group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2003
    Assignee: Kolon Industries Inc.
    Inventors: Young-Ik Seo, Chung-Seock Kang, Tae-Gun Choi, Jun-Myoung Song
  • Publication number: 20030158329
    Abstract: Glycol starting materials for manufacturing a polyester molded body containing 1 to 20% by weight of dispersed superfine ceramic powder aggregates relative to the total weight of the glycol for enabling polyester molded bodies having a high mechanical strength and transparency to be manufactured. The superfine ceramic powder aggregates dispersed in the glycol starting material have a mean particle size of 0.05 to 0.5 &mgr;m as measured with a laser diffraction particle size distribution analyzer, and wherein the peak indicated in a particle size distribution curve of the superfine ceramic powder aggregates obtained based on the results of the measurement satisfies the relationship of w/h≦0.7, wherein h is the peak height and w is the peak width at one half of the peak height (a half-width).
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 15, 2002
    Publication date: August 21, 2003
    Inventors: Mitsuru Ochiai, Keiichi Iida, Naruyasu Ishibashi
  • Publication number: 20030109634
    Abstract: A material composition made of a matrix material, a nano-sized particulate fraction and a micron-sized particulate fraction. A process of making a nano-structured composition. A nano-structured material is provided to initiate a mixture. A micron-sized particulate material is added to the mixture. A matrix material is added to the mixture.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 4, 2002
    Publication date: June 12, 2003
    Inventors: Roger H. Cayton, Richard W. Brotzman, Daniel S. Bilicki, Donald J. Freed
  • Patent number: 6562927
    Abstract: The present invention is drawn to a composition and thermoformable sheets and articles made therefrom. In the present invention, ranges of chain-transfer agents, thixotropic agents, and mineral filler content are balanced to minimize migration or maldistribution of coloring matter and mineral filler during curing of methyl methacrylate in a syrup and also during subsequent heating and deformation in thermoforming, to achieve constancy of impact resistance and improve stability of patterns even in deformed portions of formed sheets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2003
    Assignee: Aristech Acrylics LLC
    Inventor: Ettore Minghetti
  • Patent number: 6528552
    Abstract: A resist composition for permanent protective coating of a printed wiring board, which resist composition is excellent in flame resistance and is obtained by incorporating as essential components a flame retardant containing 100 to 140 parts by weight of (a) aluminum hydroxide, 0.1 to 15 parts by weight of (b) a molybdenum compound and 0.1 to 10 parts by weight of (c) a zinc stannate type compound into 100 parts by weight of a resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2003
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Nobuyuki Ikeguchi, Takabumi Omori, Kenji Ishii, Toru Harada
  • Patent number: 6498200
    Abstract: A cationically polymerizable resin composition which comprises (A) a compound containing at least one ring selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring and an oxetane ring; (B) an onium salt; (C) an organic peroxide; and (D) an alkaline filler except for a hydroxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2002
    Assignee: Namics Corporation
    Inventors: Osamu Suzuki, Haruyuki Yoshii, Hisao Kondo, Kenichi Suzuki
  • Patent number: 6479563
    Abstract: A radiation—and/or heat-curable adhesive with high thermal conductivity includes the following recipe: 19 to 40 wt % of a difunctional acrylated, aromatic polyurethane; 9 to 25 wt % of (2-hydroxypropyl) acrylate or methacrylate; 1 to 5 wt % of one or more photoinitiators; 35 to 70 wt % of one or more mineral fillers; 0.5 to 3 wt. % of an SiO2-containing thixotropizing agent; and 0.5 to 2 wt % of an organic peroxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2002
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Gerhard Liebing, Volker Brielmann, Achim Battermann, Juergen Perl
  • Patent number: 6472467
    Abstract: Coating solutions comprising a) a solvent, b) inorganic particles dispersed substantially uniformly in the solution, c) an inorganic surface modifier dispersed substantially uniformly in the solution, and d) an organic cross-linker dispersed substantially uniformly in the solution. The inorganic surface modifier comprises from about 1 to about 30 weight percent of b) and c). Together, b) and c) comprise from about 30 weight percent to about 75 weight percent of b), c), and d). Solutions of the present invention can be applied to a variety of substrates to produce coatings that are highly abrasion-resistant. Coatings of the present inventions also exhibit good oxygen and water vapor barrier properties. Solutions of the present invention can also be utilized to produce three-dimensional objects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2002
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies Inc.
    Inventor: Yi-Hung Chiao
  • Patent number: 6437088
    Abstract: A process for producing a polyester. The process comprises polymerizing a polymerization mixture comprising (i) a carbonyl compound or an oligomer of a carbonyl compound and (ii) a glycol, in the presence of a titanium catalyst composition, to produce the polyester, wherein a coated titanium dioxide comprising a titanium dioxide and a coat is added before or during the polymerizing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: Jiwen F. Duan
  • Patent number: 6417263
    Abstract: A heat curable silicone rubber composition, having improved resistance to engine coolants and oils, including long-life coolants and synthetic motor oils, comprises: (A) 100 parts by weight of an organosiloxane polymer base comprising an organosiloxane polymer containing at least 2 silicon-bonded alkenyl groups in each molecule and 1 to 65 weight percent reinforcing silica filler, (B) curing component sufficient to cure the composition when heated, and (C) an effective amount of at least one metal salt additive selected from the group consisting of monobasic alkali metal phosphates, alkali metal oxalates, alkali metal tartrates, alkali metal tetraborates, alkali metal phthalates, alkali metal citrates; dibasic metal phosphates where the metal is selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium; metal acetates, where the metal is selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium; metal sulfates where the metal is selected from the group consisting of s
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2002
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventors: Jonathan Vierling DeGroot, Jr., Lawrence Dale Fielder, William James Schulz, Jr., Antony Pope Wright
  • Patent number: 6372337
    Abstract: A grease composition having high thermal conductivity and excellent dispensation suitability, comprising (A) 100 parts by weight of a base oil and (B) 500 to 1,200 parts by weight of metallic aluminum powder having the average particle size in the range of 0.5-50 &mgr;m; wherein the aluminum powder is a mixture of fine metallic aluminum powder having an average size of 0.5 to 5 &mgr;m and coarse metallic aluminum powder having an average particle size of 10 to 40 &mgr;m; and a semiconductor device utilizing the aforesaid grease composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2002
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takayuki Takahashi, Kunihiro Yamada, Kenichi Isobe
  • Patent number: 6362251
    Abstract: Dental material based on polymerizable (for example ethylenically unsaturated) monomers, epoxides, ormocers, liquid crystal monomers, oxethanes, spiro-orthoesters or spiro-carbonates as binders, a catalyst for cold, hot and/or photo-polymerization, and fillers, and a process for its preparation. Porous glass ceramics, a process for their preparation and uses thereof are also described. Dental materials according to the invention are suitable as alternative materials to the use of amalgam fillings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2002
    Assignee: Degussa-Huls Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Jochen Alkemper, Harald Rentsch, Klaus Dermann, Hans-Joachim Ritzhaupt-Kleissl, Jurgen Hausselt, Philipp Albert, Corinna Gall
  • Patent number: 6358612
    Abstract: The present invention provides a coating composition which comprises at least one silicon compound (A) which has at least one radical which is bonded directly to Si, is not able to be separated hydrolytically and contains an epoxy group, a particulate material (B) which is selected from among oxides, oxide hydrates, nitrides and carbides of Si, Al and B and of transition metals and has a particle size within the range 1 to 100 nm, a Si, Ti, Zr, B, Sn or V compound (C) and at least one hydrolysable Ti, Zr or Al compound (D), which comprises the following ratio 1 mol of the silicon compound (A), 0.42 to 0.68 mol of the particulate material (B), 0.28 to 1.0 mol of the compound (C) and 0.23 to 0.68 mol of the compound (D).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Bier, Joachim Genz
  • Publication number: 20020018885
    Abstract: A grease composition having high thermal conductivity and excellent dispensation suitability, comprising (A) 100 parts by weight of a base oil and (B) 500 to 1,200 parts by weight of metallic aluminum powder having the average particle size in the range of 0.5-50 &mgr;m; and a semiconductor device utilizing the aforesaid grease composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 26, 1999
    Publication date: February 14, 2002
    Inventors: TAKAYUKI TAKAHASHI, KUNIHIRO YAMADA, KENICHI ISOBE
  • Patent number: 6346070
    Abstract: The present invention provides a catalyst for polyester production capable of producing a polyester with high catalytic activity and a process for producing a polyester using the catalyst. The catalyst for polyester production comprises a solid titanium compound which is obtained by dehydro-drying a hydrolyzate obtained by hydrolysis of a titanium halide and which has a molar ratio (OH/Ti) of a hydroxyl group (OH) to titanium (Ti) exceeding 0.09 and less than 4. The present invention also provides a method to obtain a polyester having a small increase of the acetaldehyde content during the molding. This method comprises bringing a polyester, which is obtained by the use of a titanium compound catalyst and in which the reaction has been completed, into contact with a phosphoric ester aqueous solution or the like having a concentration of not less than 10 ppm in terms of phosphorus atom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2002
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals Inc
    Inventors: Takeshi Ohmatsuzawa, Fujito Ehara, Hideshi Hori, Kazuo Toyota, Kenzaburou Fukutani, Junichi Imuta, Akiyoshi Shimizu, Takayuki Onogi, Seiji Noda, Masayuki Sakai, Shoji Hiraoka, Koji Nakamachi, Michio Tsugawa, Satoru Miyazoe
  • Patent number: 6337107
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a finished product from exfoliated vermiculite particles includes the steps of impregnating the exfoliated vermiculite particles with an impregnating composition consisting of a mineral oil and a liquid thermosetting resin, optionally with a catalyst therefor. Thereafter, the exfoliated vermiculite particles are compressed with heating to allow the mineral oil to infuse the exfoliated vermiculite particles and polymerize the thermosetting resin to form the finished product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2002
    Assignee: Windsor Technologies Limited
    Inventor: Michael Windsor Symons
  • Publication number: 20010053445
    Abstract: A curable ceramer composition, coated articles and methods for making and curing the composition. The curable ceramer comprises a fluoro/silane, a crosslinkable silane, a curable binder precursor, and a colloidal inorganic oxide. The ceramer has a long shelf life before cure and can be used to provide cured ceramer coatings and articles having stain resistance, abrasion resistance and hardness.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2000
    Publication date: December 20, 2001
    Inventors: Soonkun Kang, George G. I. Moore
  • Patent number: 6316584
    Abstract: For the production of polyesters and copolyesters, coprecipitates are used individually or in a mixture as polycondensation catalysts, the coprecipitates being prepared by simultaneous hydrolytic precipitation of a titanium compound and a metallic compound of a metal selected from the groups IA, IIA, VIIIA, IB, IIB, IIIB, and IVB, whereby the titanium compound and the metallic compound are, independently of one another, an alkylate, alcoholate, or carboxylate of titanium or the metal, respectively, and the molar ratio of the titanium compound to the metallic compound is ≧50:50 mol/mol. The coprecipitates exhibit a higher catalytic activity than Sb2O3 which results in a prefered amount of usage of only 10 to 100 ppm with respect to the esters or oligoesters to undergo polycondensation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2001
    Assignee: Akzo Nobel NV
    Inventors: Ulf Seidel, Michael Gerd Martl
  • Patent number: 6303730
    Abstract: The invention relates to transparent organic/inorganic composites with low hydroxyl group content, based on silicic acid heteropolycondensates having extremely low water uptakes. These composites are obtained for example by nonhydrolytic condensation of chlorosilanes with polymerizable groups and optionally fluorinated groups, with the help of a condensation agent (e.g., t-butanol) capable of non-hydrolytic condensation of this chlorosilane, and thermal and/or photochemical polymerization of the obtained condensation product, preferably in the presence of preferably fluorinated organic monomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: Institut fur Neue Materialien gemeinnutzige GmbH
    Inventors: Kira Fries, Martin Mennig, Helmut Schmidt, Ulrich Sohling, Qiwu Xing, Michael Zahnhausen
  • Patent number: RE40571
    Abstract: The present invention provides a catalyst for polyester production capable of producing a polyester with high catalytic activity, a process for producing a polyester using the catalyst and a polyester produced thereby. The catalyst comprises a solid titanium compound obtained by dehydro-drying a hydrolyzate obtained by hydrolysis of a titanium halide and which has a molar ratio (OH/Ti) of a hydroxyl group (OH) to titanium (Ti) exceeding 0.09 and less than 4. In the process, the polyester is obtained by polycondensing an aromatic dicarboxylic acid, or an ester-forming derivative thereof, and an aliphatic diol, or ester-forming derivative thereof, in the presence of the catalyst. The resulting polyester has excellent transparency and tint, a titanium content of 1 to 100 ppm, a magnesium content of 1 to 200 ppm and a magnesium to titanium weight ratio of not less than 0.01.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2008
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Takeshi Ohmatsuzawa, Fujito Ehara, Hideshi Hori, Kazuo Toyota, Kenzaburou Fukutani, Junichi Imuta, Akiyoshi Shimizu, Takayuki Onogi, Seiji Noda, Masayuki Sakai, Shoji Hiraoka, Koji Nakamachi, Michio Tsugawa, Satoru Miyazoe