Calcium, E.g., Calcium Carbonate, Etc. Patents (Class 524/788)
  • Patent number: 5663227
    Abstract: An improved release agent for linerless pressure sensitive postage stamps, comprising a low adhesion backsize, preferably organo polysiloxane polyurea block copolymer, as disclosed by Tushaus, et al. (U.S. Pat. No. 5,290,615), containing therein a dispersion of calcium carbonate in the range of 2 to 7 percent by weight, and polyvinyl pyrrolidone in the range of 4 to 10 percent. The combined level of both additives to said low adhesion backsize is about 8 to 12 percent. The preferred levels of each additive are: polyvinyl pyrrolidone at 4 percent and calcium carbonate at 4 percent, to achieve a desired minimum drying time for cancellation ink imposed upon a surface of said release agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 2, 1997
    Assignee: United States Postal Service
    Inventors: Ronald B. Birkholz, Mark E. Schwartz
  • Patent number: 5663222
    Abstract: Novel piperidyl organosiloxanes, well adapted for the light/UV-stabilization of a wide variety of polymer substrates, e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 2, 1997
    Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc Chimie
    Inventors: Michel Gay, Sylvie Lavault
  • Patent number: 5661196
    Abstract: The present invention relates to organopolysiloxane-containing compositions which are self-dispersing in water, their preparation and their use. The compositions of the present invention are suitable for all uses where organosilicon compounds, especially in water-diluted form, can be employed. Such uses include uses as water repellant agents on building materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 26, 1997
    Assignee: Wacker-Chemie GmbH
    Inventors: Hans Mayer, Gunther Kolleritsch, Ingeborg Konig-Lumer
  • Patent number: 5641832
    Abstract: A room temperature-curable organopolysiloxane composition is disclosed, comprising (A) 100 parts by weight of an organopolysiloxane terminated with a silanol group or an alkoxy group, (B) from 0.1 to 30 parts by weight of an organosilicon compound containing more than 2, in average, of hydrolyzable groups bonded to the silicon atom per molecule, (C) from 1 to 650 parts by weight of an oil-absorbing filler which has been prepared by impregnating (a) a porous filler with (b) a volatile organic compound which is incompatible or partly compatible to component (A) and compatible with an organic oily substance in an amount of from 1% by weight based on the weight of the porous filler up to a saturation amount and, if desired, (D) a requisite amount of a curing catalyst. The composition exhibits satisfactory adhesion to a substrate in such adhesion operation as an FIPG system without requiring wiping of organic oily contaminants on the substrate, such as hydrocarbon oils, e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: June 24, 1997
    Assignee: Toshiba Silicone Co. Ltd.
    Inventor: Hisayuki Nagaoka
  • Patent number: 5624997
    Abstract: An aqueous silicone emulsion which yields an elastomer upon removal of the water comprises a polydiorganosiloxane having alkoxysilyl endblocking groups with at least two alkoxy groups attached to the silicon atom, titanium catalyst, and optionally, a filler.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1997
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventors: Donald T. Liles, Nick E. Shephard
  • Patent number: 5616647
    Abstract: A method for producing a room temperature vulcanizable composition that has a high rate of extrusion and a low sag wherein a base mixture of a diorganopolysiloxane and an end stopping cross linking ketoximosilane are reacted prior to being added to a first injection port along an extruder, an inorganic filler being added to said base mixture at a second injection port along the extruder, an M stopped silicone fluid being partitioned into two parts and the first part of said M stopped fluid being added to the filler containing base mixture at a third injection port at the middle of the extruder, and a tin catalyst, an adhesion promoter and the second part of the M stopped fluid being added at a fourth injection port along the extruder said mixture comprising these components being extruded towards the extruder exit port.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1997
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: John J. Dziark, Michael R. Pink, John P. Martucci
  • Patent number: 5563197
    Abstract: A stable dispersion of a finely divided solid such as a pigment in an organosiloxane composition can be prepared as a homogeneous thixotropic liquid, paste or gel by blending the solid with a finely divided, partially treated silica, a specified class of liquid diorganosiloxane/oxyalkylene copolymers and, as a diluent, at least one liquid organosiloxane oligomer having a density lower than the density of the dispersed solid. The gels and pastes convert to flowable liquids when subjected to shearing forces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1996
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventors: Joan M. Donatelli, Daniel F. McMahon
  • Patent number: 5561184
    Abstract: A room temperature curable silicone composition, comprising (A) 100 parts by weight of an organopolysiloxane each of both ends of which has one hydroxyl group, (B) 0.2 to 40 parts by weight of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of hydrolyzable silanes having 2 to 4 hydrolyzable groups and their partial hydrolysis-condensation products, (C) 1 to 100 parts by weight of a modified diorganopolysiloxane of which both ends have at least one group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group and alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an unsubstituted hydrocarbon group and alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and a hydroxyl group and that has a silicon-bonded modifying group made up of a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent organic group with 6 or more carbon atoms, and (D) a filler and a cured product thereof. A cured product good in peeling properties can be obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1996
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kei Miyoshi, Yoshifumi Harada
  • Patent number: 5530059
    Abstract: Disclosed is a water-dissipatable alkyd resin containing a sulfonate group. The alkyd resin is prepared by reacting at least one monoglyceride, a polycarboxylic acid, and a polyol sulfomonomer adduct containing at least one sulfonate group. The alkyd resin is useful to prepare cross-linked coatings such as obtained with oil based paints.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1996
    Inventors: William W. Blount, Jr., Thauming Kuo
  • Patent number: 5514322
    Abstract: An RIM method of thermoplastic resin comprises a process for preparing materials in which one compound (i) is mixed with a material for thermoplastic resin to prepare one mixture (I), and the other compound (ii) is mixed with a material for thermoplastic resin to prepare the other mixture (II), each of two compounds (i) and (ii) being inactive to the material for thermoplastic resin but producing a high-active anionic polymerization catalyst by their reaction, a process for polymerization in which the mixture (I) and the mixture (II) are mixed, injected into a mold, and polymerized by the anionic polymerization catalyst, an ejecting process in which a solidified thermoplastic resin molded body is ejected from the mold. Therefore, a polymerization reaction cannot be started before the material for thermoplastic resin is injected into the mold, and it begins soon after the material for thermoplastic resin is injected into the mold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1996
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Yoshiyuki Noritake
  • Patent number: 5514765
    Abstract: A room temperature-curing silicone elastomer composition which has excellent workability before curing and forms a silicone elastomer after curing which exhibits low modulus and high elongation. This composition contains a hydroxyl-capped polydiorganosiloxane, a siloxane chain extender of the formulaR.sup.1 (R.sup.2.sub.n R.sup.3.sub.(3-n) SiO)Si(OR.sup.4).sub.2in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are aliphatic monovalent hydrocarbon groups, R.sup.4 is a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms per group, and n is 0 or 1, an alkoxysilane crosslinker, and a curing catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1996
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Seiji Hori, Hidekatsu Hatanaka, Toshio Saruyama
  • Patent number: 5508342
    Abstract: A mineralizing composition for skeletal tissue comprising a mixture of an saturated monomer system, and a particulate mineralizing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1996
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of Commerce
    Inventors: Joseph M. Antonucci, Edward D. Eanes, Drago Skrtic
  • Patent number: 5500464
    Abstract: A two-pack type curable composition comprising:A. a first liquid containing an organic elastomeric polymer having at least one silicon-containing reactive group in a molecule and a curing agent for an epoxy resin, andB. a second liquid containing an epoxy resin, at least one organic tin compound selected from the group consisting of compounds of the formulae: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group, and R.sup.2 is a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 7 to 19 carbon atoms, and an inorganic filler, which composition has good storage stability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 19, 1996
    Assignee: Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Michihide Homma, Atsuko Yoshihara, Hiroshi Wakabayashi, Katsuhiko Isayama
  • Patent number: 5487948
    Abstract: Bis(bis-silylalkyl) dicarboxylates, especially maleates and fumarates, are prepared by a three-step process including esterification of malaic or fumaric acid or a functional derivative thereof with a branched dienol such as 1,6-heptadien-4-ol to form an alkadienol ester, reaction of the olefinic groups in said ester with a chlorosilane and alcoholysis of the chlorine atoms attached to silicon. The products are useful as adhesion promoters in addition curable polyorganosiloxane compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 30, 1996
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Judith Stein
  • Patent number: 5466512
    Abstract: Disclosed are flame retardant organosilicon compositions, wherein the organosilicon compositions comprise residues derived from (a) polycyclic polyene compounds and (b) residues derived from cyclic polysiloxanes, tetrahedral siloxysilanes and linear poly(organohydrosilioxane)s. Preferably the compositions contain flame retardants, such as a phosphorus containing or halogen containing flame retardant, which may be microencapsulated. Also disclosed are processes for making such compositions and articles made from such compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 14, 1995
    Assignee: Hercules Incorporated
    Inventors: Laura M. Babcock, John K. Bard, Raymond T. Leibfried, Sr.
  • Patent number: 5466728
    Abstract: Disclosed are flame retardant organosilicon compositions, wherein the organosilicon compositions comprise residues derived from (a) polycyclic polyene compounds and (b) residues derived from cyclic polysiloxanes, tetrahedral siloxysilanes and linear poly(organohydrosiloxane)s. Preferably the compositions contain flame retardants, such as a phosphorus containing or halogen containing flame retardant, which may be microencapsulated. Also disclosed are processes for making such compositions and articles made from such compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 14, 1995
    Assignee: Hercules Incorporated
    Inventors: Laura M. Babcock, John K. Bard, Raymond T. Leibfried, Sr.
  • Patent number: 5438095
    Abstract: An aqueous silicone emulsion which yields an elastomer upon removal of the water comprises a polydiorganosiloxane having alkoxysilyl endblocking groups with at least two alkoxy groups attached to the silicon atom, titanium catalyst, and optionally, a filler.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1995
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventors: Donald T. Liles, Nick E. Shephard
  • Patent number: 5434198
    Abstract: This invention relates to one-component silicone systems (herein referred to as 1-C-RTV compounds) which cure rapidly under the effect of moisture with elimination of certain carbonamides, develop good adhesion to many substrates in the process and give vulcanizates that are stable under extreme climatic conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1995
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Willi Meurer, Wilhelm Weber
  • Patent number: 5432218
    Abstract: The introduction of a room-temperature-curable organopolysiloxane composition that cures at room temperature to give a rubber whose surface is easily coated with paint and from which the resulting paint film does not delaminate readily and that after curing is free from staining of the surface of the rubber and any substrates in contact with the rubber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1995
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicon Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ryuzo Mikami, Hisataka Nakashima, Tadashi Okawa, Shigeki Sugiyama
  • Patent number: 5418280
    Abstract: A sealant or mastic composition comprises a dispersion of a finely divided particulate solid in a silicone resin formulation which contains a dispersant containing at least one group of the formula--(O--A--CO).sub.n --.The dispersant may be derived from a hydroxycarboxylic acid and preferably has a --COOH end group. The dispersant modifies the shear properties of the sealant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1995
    Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLC
    Inventor: Kevin L. Birkett
  • Patent number: 5405889
    Abstract: A room-temperature-curable organopolysiloxane composition having a highly durable adhesion that bonds well to various substrates, e.g. glass, plastics, and metals, through contact-curing and exhibits an excellent early-cure adhesiveness and that cures to give a silicone rubber that is highly water-resistant and exhibits long-term retention of its bonding strength even in hostile ambients, e.g. immersion in hot water, comprises a composition of a hydroxyl-terminated or alkoxy-terminated organopolysiloxane, an inorganic filler, a rosin ester in which the ester is a polyol, a reaction mixture from aminoalkylalkoxysilane and epoxyalkylalkoxysilane, and a curing catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 11, 1995
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hidekatsu Hatanaka, Noriyuki Suganuma
  • Patent number: 5403881
    Abstract: A room-temperature-curable composition is very storage stable under seal at room temperature, cures to give a rubbery elastic material with excellent physical properties, and is useful as a sealant composition when polyoxyalkylene has at the terminals groups of the formula ##STR1## of which one example of a organosiloxane-modified polyoxyalkylene is ##STR2## in which Me is methyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1995
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tadashi Okawa, Shigeki Sugiyama, Shuji Yamada
  • Patent number: 5391686
    Abstract: A novel polyurethane formulation especially effective as a corrosion preventing coating for metallic substrates. The polyurethane is prepared by mixing two components, one being a mixture of high and low molecular weight polyol compounds and the other being a polymeric methylene polyphenyl isocyanate (MDI).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1995
    Assignee: W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.
    Inventors: Jalandar Y. Jadhav, Cung Vu
  • Patent number: 5373042
    Abstract: A one-component moulding and sealing compound based on prepolymers with terminal silyl groups with at least one hydrolyzable substituent on the Si atom, organo-metallic tin compounds as the catalyst and also inorganic fillers containing a polyvinyl chloride and fatty acid amide having thixotropic effect to reduce surface tackiness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1994
    Assignee: Teroson GmbH
    Inventors: Gabriele Bride, Gisbert Kern, Wolfgang Lepka, Michael Schatzle
  • Patent number: 5373079
    Abstract: A polydimethylsiloxane which has both low reactivity endgroups and high reactivity endgroups. These polydimethylsiloxanes are useful for making sealants with reduced modulus. An example of these polydimethylsiloxanes is one having low reactivity endgroups of the formulaZR.sub.2 SiO--where Z is alkoxy, acyloxy, or N-methylbenzamido, and R is methyl or vinyl and high reactivity endgroups having a formulaY'.sub.h Y.sub.b R".sub.(3-b-h) SiO--in which b is 1, 2, or 3, h is 0 or 1, b+h is 2 or 3, R" is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical, and each Y is an acyloxy groups or N-methylbenzamido, and Y' is an alkoxy groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1994
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventor: Michael G. Altes
  • Patent number: 5367001
    Abstract: A impression composition comprising:(A) a polyether polymer having at least two alkenyl groups in its molecule,(B) a polyorganohydrogensiloxane having at least three silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in its molecule,(C) a platinum catalyst,(D) an inorganic filler, and(E) an antioxidant.This composition of has hydrophilic nature and a small cure shrinkage; hence it enables precise impression in a wet environment like in a mouth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1994
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kunio Itoh, Yoshio Inoue, Hironao Fujiki, Masachika Yoshino
  • Patent number: 5349021
    Abstract: A thermosetting printing ink composition comprising a functional copolymer of a thermosettable polyester and a polysiloxane, a pigment, a crosslinking agent and a curing catalyst which may be a strong acid or a metal salt thereof. The composition desirably also includes a reactive diluent such as a glycol, glycol ether or alcohol. The compositions are especially useful for imprinting metal containers such as beer and soda cans.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 20, 1994
    Assignee: Sun Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: John M. Rooney, Narendra M. Patel, Albert A. Kveglis, Robert J. Catena, Leonard Di Leo, Selcuk Avci
  • Patent number: 5346940
    Abstract: A two-part RTV silicone preapplied compression gasket material for forming compression gaskets in place. The formulation includes a silanol terminated polyorganosiloxane, at least 5% by weight of the formulation of a tri- or tetra- methoxy or enoxy functional silane crosslinker, water, and, a condensation catalyst selected from the group consisting of stannous carboxylate compounds, dimethyl tin (IV) compounds and mixtures thereof. One of the two parts of the formulation includes the water component and the other of said two parts is a dry part and includes the crosslinker component.The formulation provides fast cure, fast development of compression set resistance and excellent ultimate compression set resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1994
    Assignee: Loctite Corporation
    Inventors: David M. Brassard, Hans E. Haas, David W. Friedel
  • Patent number: 5340899
    Abstract: A method of making a polydimethylsiloxane which has both low reactivity endgroups of the formula(R"O)R.sub.2 SiO--where R" is an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and high reactivity endgroups of the formula ##STR1## in which a polydimethylsiloxane having the high reactivity endgroups is mixed with a hydroxyl terminated polydimethylsiloxane and then a difunctional silane, R.sub.2 SiX.sub.2 where R is methyl or vinyl and X is N-methylacetamido. These polydimethylsiloxanes are useful for making sealants with reduced modulus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1994
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventor: Michael G. Altes
  • Patent number: 5321074
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylate) polymers wherein a low concentrations of an alkali metal salt is present. More specifically, 15 ppm to 100 ppm of an alkali metal derived from an alkali metal salt is added in the melt polymerization reaction mixture during formation of such polymers. The polymers are useful in applications where improved hydrolytic stability at elevated temperatures and high humidity (>50% relative humidity) are required.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1994
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventors: Jimmy R. Trotter, Bobby J. Sublett
  • Patent number: 5298536
    Abstract: Disclosed are flame retardant organosilicon compositions, wherein the organosilicon compositions comprise residues derived from (a) polycyclic polyene compounds and (b) residues derived from cyclic polysiloxanes, tetrahedral siloxysilanes and linear poly(organohydrosiloxane)s. Preferably the compositions contain flame retardants, such as a phosphorus containing or halogen containing flame retardant, which may be microencapsulated. Also disclosed are processes for making such compositions and articles made from such compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Hercules Incorporated
    Inventors: Laura M. Babcock, John K. Bard, Raymond T. Leibfried, Sr.
  • Patent number: 5292798
    Abstract: Cyclopentadienyl and/or cyclopentadienylene and/or dicyclopentadienylene-substituted polyorganosiloxanes that are crosslinkable into elastomeric state on exposure to atmospheric oxygen and/or to moisture are well suited, e.g., for adhesive applications in the construction industry and for diverse insulating/coating applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1994
    Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc Chimie
    Inventors: Jean-Marc Frances, Frederic Leising
  • Patent number: 5264603
    Abstract: A polydimethylsiloxane which has both low reactivity endgroups and high reactivity endgroups. These polydimethylsiloxanes are useful for making sealants with reduced modulus. An example of these polydimethylsiloxanes is one having low reactivity endgroups of the formulaXR.sub.2 SiO--where X is methoxy or methylethylketoximo, and R is methyl or vinyl and high reactivity endgroups having a formulaY.sub.b R.sub.(3-b) SiO--in which b is 2 or 3, R is methyl radical, and each Y is a hydrolyzable group selected from the group consisting of a ketoximo group and methoxy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1993
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventors: Michael G. Altes, Louise C. Bergman, Jerome M. Klosowski, Virginia K. O'Neil
  • Patent number: 5260377
    Abstract: Crosslinkable carbosilane polymer formulations are prepared from saturated or unsaturated carbosilane polymers containing reactive silicon hydride radicals in the polymer chain combined with polycyclic polyene crosslinkers having two or more double bonds that are reactive in the hydrosilation crosslinking reaction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1993
    Assignees: University of Southern California, Hercules Incorporated
    Inventors: William P. Weber, Raymond T. Leibfried, Xiugao Liao
  • Patent number: 5247011
    Abstract: An extrudable, self-extinguishing, room temperature-curable organopolysiloxane is obtained by combining a polydiorganosiloxane having hydrolyzable groups at the terminals, aluminum hydroxide microparticles having diameters not exceeding 50 micrometers, calcium carbonate microparticles having diameters not exceeding 20 micrometers, platinum or a platinum compound, and silane or siloxane containing at least three hydrolyzable groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1993
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yuichi Tsuji, Miyoji Fukayama
  • Patent number: 5238988
    Abstract: Room temperature vulcanizable silicone sealants containing acetoxy groups are fast curing. These sealants give off only small amounts of volatile materials which are generated during the curing process. These sealants contain crosslinkers and optionally chain extenders having azasilacycloalkane groups cure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1993
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventors: Russell K. King, Chi-long Lee
  • Patent number: 5238969
    Abstract: Process for the preparation of filled heat-curable compounds of the polyurethane type by reaction of condensation of the constituents of the desired compound in the presence of a pulverulent filler, which is characterized in that the said filler is predispersed in the presence of a stabilizing agent in a liquid organic phase compatible with the desired heat-curable compound in the course of its formation reaction, the said filler being then in the form of a homogeneous and stable suspension, and the suspension thus prepared is then introduced into the reaction mixture before, during or after the introduction of at least one of the constituents of the desired heat-curable compound.The process according to the invention makes it possible to produce compounds of the polyurethane type whose mechanical and physical characteristics are at least equivalent or even improved in relation to those of the unfilled identical compounds by virtue of the excellent distribution of the inorganic filler.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1993
    Inventors: Marie-Josee Guarneri, Christian Leriche, Jean Preneau, Patrick Trouve, Pierre Verrier
  • Patent number: 5216104
    Abstract: An addition-type silicone rubber composition comprising (a) an organopolysiloxane containing at least two alkenyl groups bonded to the silicon atoms in one molecule, (b) an organopolysiloxane containing one alkenyl group bonded to the silicon atom in one molecule on an average, (c) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane containing at least two hydrogen atoms bonded to the silicon atoms, (d) a platinum catalyst; and a product of curing the composition. This silicone rubber composition can give a low-modulus silicone rubber by curing which neither contaminates the material in contact therewith nor deforms owing to shrinkage, without hindering the adhesion of the composition during its curing stage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 1, 1993
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takehide Okami, Hironao Fujiki
  • Patent number: 5212232
    Abstract: A process for producing a styrene-based polymer, particularly a styrene-based polymer having mainly a syndiotactic structure by polymerizing a styrene-based monomer in the presence of a filler by using a catalyst containing (A) a titanium compound and (B) aluminoxane as main components. The filler acts as a catalyst carrier, increasing catalyst activity, and thus de-ashing treatment is not needed. When the filler is used in a large amount, there is obtained a composition in which the filler is uniformly dispersed in the styrene-based polymer. The styrene-based polymer or styrene-based polymer-containing composition is excellent in heat resistance and chemical resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1993
    Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masahiko Kuramoto, Hiroshi Maezawa, Hiroshi Hayashi
  • Patent number: 5179142
    Abstract: A polylactone-modified organopolysiloxane compound, wherein a polylactone-containing group represented by the formula (I) is bound to a silicon atom located at at least either of the terminal positions and/or intermediate positions to impart excellent properties as a synthetic resin modifier (when Y in (I) is an acetyl group or a hydrogen atom) or as a film former (when Y in (I) is a hydrogen atom): ##STR1## wherein Z represents a trivalent hydrocarbon residue which may contain oxygen, sulfur or/and nitrogen atom(s); X represents a lactone group of the formula, ##STR2## (wherein R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms; a represents an integer from 4 to 6), k and L each represents an integer of 1 or more; and Y represents a hydrogen atom or an acetyl group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1993
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Ichiro Ono, Hiroshi Yoshioka
  • Patent number: 5159012
    Abstract: An improved process for the manufacture of polyurethane elastomers from a reaction mixture which comprises a polyol, an isocyanate, water, a bismuth catalyst and an optional filler. In the improved process of this invention, the rate of reaction is decreased by the addition of water to the reaction mixture and increased by the removal of water from the reaction mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1992
    Assignee: Textile Rubber & Chemical Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Van I. Doesburg, Mark N. Cline, Byoung-In Cho, L. Jay Taylor
  • Patent number: 5140061
    Abstract: Aqueous silicone dispersions crosslinkable into elastomeric state upon removal of water therefrom, well adapted for the production of paints and silicone elastomer seals, e.g., for the construction industry, include:(A) 100 parts by weight of an oil-in-water emulsion of an .alpha.,.omega.-(dihydroxy)polydiorganosiloxane, stabilized with an anionic and/or nonionic surfactant;(B) 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of an aminosilane and/or amidosilane;(C) 0 to 3 parts by weight of a metal curing catalyst; and(D) 0 to 250 parts by weight of a non-siliceous inorganic filler, such emulsion having a pH of from 7 to 13 and a dry solids content of at least 40%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1992
    Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc Chimie
    Inventor: Michel Feder
  • Patent number: 5118738
    Abstract: The specification describes and claims filled compositions, e.g. moisture curable sealant compositions which comprise 100 parts by weight of polymeric material comprising a mixture and/or a reaction product of a polydiorganosiloxane having silicon-bonded hydroxyl groups with a compound containing silicon-bonded alkoxy or alkoxyalkoxy groups, 50 to 200 parts by weight of finely divided filler and an additive which is a reaction product of an organic amine, an oxide, hydroxide, carbonate, bicarbonate or a mixture thereof with a sulphonic acid of the formula RSO.sub.3 H in which R represents a hydrocarbon group which may be halogenated. The additive is preferably a reaction product of the sulphonic acid and an oxide, hydroxide, carbonate or bicarbonate of magnesium, or calcium and the acid is preferably one in which R represents a group R'C.sub.6 H.sub.4 wherein R' represents an alkyl group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, for example dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1992
    Assignee: Dow Corning S.A.
    Inventors: Michelle M. N. C. Berthet, Brian R. Trego, Hans-Juergen Wessely
  • Patent number: 5093389
    Abstract: A room temperature-curable composition comprising (A) a silanol-terminated polydiorganosiloxane having a viscosity measured at 25.degree. C. of from 100 to 200,000 cSt, (B) an epoxy-terminated polyether, (C) an organosilicon compound, (D) an inorganic filler, and (E) a curing catalyst. The composition is suitably used as a building sealant which causes no fouling of the areas surrounding joints even after applied to the joints.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1992
    Assignee: Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Chiyuki Shimizu
  • Patent number: 5091445
    Abstract: A silicone sealant prepared by curing and cross-linking methylhydrosiloxanes by contacting and forming a mixture of an allyl amide or an allyl ester with at least one methylhydrosiloxane in the presence of a Group VIII metal catalyst, and heating the mixture of the allyl amide, the methylhydrosiloxane, a filler, and the Group VIII metal catalyst, in the presence of ambient moisture until the methylhydrosiloxane becomes cured and cross-linked.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1992
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventor: Anthony Revis
  • Patent number: 5073586
    Abstract: The specification discloses a curable composition comprising 100 parts by weight of polysiloxane, 50 to 200 parts by weight of finely divided filler having an average particle size greater than 0.05 micron and not less than 0.5 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the filler of an additive which is a reaction product of an organic amine, or an oxide, hydroxide, carbonate, or bicarbonate or a mixture thereof with a sulphonic acid of the formula RSO.sub.3 H in which R represents a hydrocarbon group which may have halogen or amino substituents and which contains not less than six carbon atoms. Preferred additives are reaction products of the sulphonic acid and an oxide, hydroxide, carbonate or bicarbonate of sodium, magnesium, zinc, calcium, barium, aluminium or a mixture thereof. The group R of the sulphonic acid may be R'C.sub.6 H.sub.4 where R' represents an alkyl group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms and a preferred acid is dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1991
    Assignee: Dow Corning S.A.
    Inventors: Michelle M. N. C. Berthet, Brian R. Trego, Hans-Juergen Wessely
  • Patent number: 5064898
    Abstract: A room temperature-curable organopolysiloxane composition, which is capable of giving a cured silicone rubber having excellent resistance against oils, e.g., automobile engine oil, and little responsible for foaming of the oil contaminated with the silicone rubber, can be prepared by first blending a silanol-terminated dimethyl polysiloxane, an iminoxy-substituted organosilane compound, e.g., vinyl tributanoxime silane, an organotin compound as a catalyst and an inorganic filler. e.g, zinc oxide, to give a uniform mixture and further admixing the uniform mixture with a trimethylsilyl-terminated dimethyl polysiloxane, an alkenyloxy-substituted organosilane compound, e.g., vinyl triisopropenyloxy silane, and a methyl polysiloxane having a network structure of the molecules as consisting of the monofunctional units of the formula (CH.sub.3).sub.3 SiO.sub.0.5 and tetrafunctional units of the formula SiO.sub.2 each in a specified amount.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1991
    Assignees: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Masatoshi Arai, Shinichi Satoh, Tsuneo Kimura, Kazuyuki Suzuki, Tatsuya Kagosaki, Seiji Shimada
  • Patent number: 5061739
    Abstract: A room temperature curing composition comprising:(A) a silanol-terminated polydiorganosiloxane;(B) a hydrolyzable silyl-terminated polymer obtained by reacting:(a) an epoxy-terminated polyether;(b)(i) an heterocyclic compound containing imino groups, and/or;(ii) an aromatic compound or a heterocyclic compound containing mercapto groups; and,(c) an organosilicon compound containing an epoxy group and a hydrolyzable group;(C) an inorganic filler; and,(D) a curing catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 29, 1991
    Assignee: Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Chiyuki Shimizu
  • Patent number: 5053442
    Abstract: A process for producing a silicone sealant, which is stable in the absence of moisture, cures when exposed to moisture, has an elongation at break of greater than 800 percent, and has adhesion to concrete. The silicon sealant is produced by first mixing an alkoxysilethylene endblocked polymer, a dialkyldialkoxysilane, and a titanium catalyst, then mixing in precipitated calcium carbonate filler having a fatty acid surface treatment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1991
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventors: Hsien-Kun Chu, Russell P. Kamis, Loren D. Lower
  • Patent number: 5051455
    Abstract: A moisture curing silicone sealant which adheres to a variety of substrates is produced by a method which first mixes a trialkoxysilethylene endblocked polydiorganosiloxane, a trialkoxysilane crosslinker, and a beta-dicarbonyl titanium catalyst, then adds a precipitated calcium carbonate filler having a fatty acid treated surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1991
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventors: Hsien-Kun Chu, Russell P. Kamis, Loren D. Lower