Abstract: Thermoplastic compositions are described comprising blends of epichlorohydrin rubber and poly(alkyl methacrylate) resin. Compositions in which the rubber is cross-linked are also described.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of modified polyether polyols by the radical polymerization of a mixture of acrylonitrile, styrene, a salt of an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated monocarboxylic or polycarboxylic acid containing a primary, secondary or tertiary monoamine or polyamine and optionally copolymerizable compounds with a polyether polyol.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 14, 1980
Date of Patent:
June 9, 1981
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Gerhard Balle, Hansjurgen Rabe, Peter Vehlewald
Abstract: A halogenated polyethylene, or a mixture of it with a sulfur-curable rubber and/or a vinyl chloride resin can be cured with a combination of sulfur and/or a sulfur donor, and at least one amino acid selected from the group consisting of lysine, ornithine, arginine and proline.
Abstract: A co-crosslinkable blend composition which comprises an iodine-containing fluoroelastomer, an elastomer crosslinkable in the presence of a peroxy radical and an organic peroxide.
Abstract: Compositions containing copolymers of epihalohydrins, an unsaturated epoxy comonomer, and optionally, ethylene oxide are readily cured to useful articles with peroxides when such compounds contain an acid acceptor. Covulcanizable compositions are prepared from mixtures of the epihalohydrin and epoxy copolymers with peroxy vulcanizable polymers.
Abstract: Fire retarded compositions comprise elastomers derived from conjugated, hydrocarbon dienes in combination with a synergistic, three-component flame retardant system comprising (1) a chlorine- and/or bromine-containing fire-retardant additive, (2) alumina trihydrate and (3) an iron oxide.
Abstract: A blend which contains homopolymers useful for imparting wet and dry strength to pulp and paper fibers which comprises a major amount of non-ionic polyacrylamide, together with glyoxal to impart crosslinking and a cationic regulator selected from the group consisting of a low molecular weight dimethyl amine epichlorohydrin copolymer, a low molecular weight ethylene dichloride ammonia condensation polymer, and a polyvinyl benzyl trimethyl ammonium chloride polymer. A buffer such as tetrasodium pyrophosphate may be used. A dosage of 0.2-5% by weight (preferred 0.5-2% by weight) based on the dry weight of fiber is utilized.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 10, 1979
Date of Patent:
November 11, 1980
Assignee:
Nalco Chemical Co.
Inventors:
Edward G. Ballweber, Roger H. Jansma, Kenneth G. Phillips
Abstract: Adhesive blend of wood rosin and a thermoplastic graft copolymer prepared by heating for about 15 seconds to 60 minutes, with mixing, a trunk copolymer of at least two monomers, at least one of said monomers providing amine-reactive sites taken from the group consisting of the anhydride group, e.g., maleic anhydride; a vicinal pair of carboxylic groups and a carboxylic acid adjacent to an alkoxycarbonyl group, wherein the alkoxy group contains up to 20 carbon atoms, and at least one of said monomers containing no amine-reactive sites, and at least one side chain polymer having per chain one active amine site taken from the group consisting of primary and secondary amines, the remainder of said side chain polymer being substantially unreactive with the reactive sites, e.g., amino-substituted polycaprolactam, polylaurolactam, polyethylene oxide, etc., of the trunk copolymer.
Abstract: A novel process is provided for producing an improved electrode for an alkaline battery comprising the steps of adding an unsintered fluorocarbon resin powder to an active material powder and intimately mixing them together, applying a shear force to said mixture to thereby form agglomerates capable of retaining said active material powder in a network structure resulting from a fiber-formation of said fluorocarbon resin powder, adding an aqueous solution of a paste to said agglomerates, kneading them to mutually bind said agglomerates and thus forming a rubbery mass converting said rubbery mass into a sheet and attaching the sheet thus formed onto an electrically conductive core. The process provides an electrode having excellent reactivity and results in improved production efficiency.
Abstract: Improved three component insulating coatings for both wet solvent and dry electrostatic application to transformer wires contain an increased epoxy resin concentration and a decreased amount of polyvinyl acetal and phenol aldehyde resins. The increased epoxy content gives substantially improved coatings with no adverse dissipation and hydrolytic effects. The epoxy constituent can range from 30-60 percent by weight providing the ratio of the polyvinyl acetal to phenol aldehyde is kept within the range of from 1 to 1 to 2 to 1.
Abstract: This disclosure relates to a new self-locking threaded fastener means having a patch on the threaded portion thereof to provide self-locking properties. The patch may be comprised of a thermoplastic polymer such as a thermoplastic epoxy adhesive system and is applied to the threaded fastener in an unpolymerized state and is allowed to polymerize in situ. Since an unpolymerized adhesive composition would be applied as a liquid, it would not be necessary to heat the fastener, thus saving valuable energy as well as eliminating the chance of destroying any corrosion resistant coating on the fastener such as phosphate and oil. This new fastener means also has good multiple usage characteristics in that it may be installed and removed several times without losing its self-locking properties.
Abstract: An elastomeric composition comprising a fluoroelastomer, an epichlorohydrin elastomer, an acid-acceptor, a curing accelerator and a fluorine-containing polyhydroxy compound, which is handled without any difficulty and can afford, on crosslinking, a rubbery material excellent in physical and chemical properties at a wide range of temperatures.
Abstract: A primer coating containing, as the resin binder, a thermoplastic halogenated (at least partly fluorinated) ethylene polymer and a curable epoxy resin, and, as a filler pigment, finely-divided mica and metallic pigment powder, is disclosed herein. The primer coating gives fluoropolymer top coatings which have been simultaneously cured therewith unexpectedly high resistance to blistering and delamination when exposed to extreme conditions such as live steam under high pressure.
Abstract: An improved electrocoating composition is described for cathodic electrodepositions, which composition comprises a water-miscible mixture of a substituted conjugated diene polymer or copolymer of a specific general formula, with not more than 30 parts by weight for 100 part of said diene of an epoxy resin, a petroleum resin or mixtures thereof, the mixture being neutralized with an acid.
Abstract: Toughened multi-phase thermoplastic composition consisting essentially of one phase containing 60 to 99 percent by weight of a polyester including polycarbonate matrix resin of inherent viscosity of at least 0.35 deciliter/gram, and 1 to 40 percent by weight of at least one other phase containing particles of at least one random copolymer having a particle size in the range of 0.01 to 3.0 microns and being adhered to the polyester, the at least one random copolymer having a tensile modulus in the range of 1.0 to 20,000 p.s.i., the ratio of the tensile modulus of the polyester matrix resin to tensile modulus of said at least one polymer being greater than 10 to 1. Said at least one polymer is either a branched or straight chain polymer. The toughened compositions are useful for making molded and extruded parts.
Abstract: Certain mixtures of polyanionic and polycationic polymers are effective inhibitors of magnesium hydroxide scale formation in evaporative desalination units.
Abstract: A lubricant for use in the processing of plastics is disclosed. The lubricant comprises a polyalkylene oxide made from a monomer selected from the group consisting of aliphatic, non-substituted, 1,2-alkylene oxides containing from about six to about 40 carbon atoms, and mixtures thereof, said polyalkylene oxide having an average molecular weight from about 1,000 to about 6,000. Also disclosed is a process for using such lubricants in the shaping of thermoplastic polymers.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 14, 1977
Date of Patent:
July 3, 1979
Assignee:
Akzona Incorporated
Inventors:
Heinz Praetorius, Karl Seibert, Werner Holtvoigt