Solid Polymer Derived From Reactant Containing Nitrogen Atom Other Than From (meth)acrylonitrile Patents (Class 525/217)
  • Patent number: 6608136
    Abstract: The present invention relates to polymer compositions containing polyphenylene sulfide, a polymeric grafting agent and an ethylene copolymer. The polymeric grafting agent is a copolymer of at least about 50% by weight ethylene, about 0.5% to about 15% by weight of a first reactive moiety selected from the group consisting of: (i) an unsaturated epoxide of 4-11 carbon atoms, (ii) an unsaturated isocyanate of 2-11 carbon atoms, (iii) an alkoxy or alkyl silane wherein the alkyl group is from 1-12 carbon atoms, and (iv) an oxazoline; and about 0 to about 49% by weight of a second moiety selected from at least one of an alkyl acrylate, alkyl methacrylate, vinyl ether, carbon monoxide, and sulfur dioxide, where the alkyl and ether groups are of 1-12 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2003
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: David M. Dean, Richard James Arhart
  • Patent number: 6602955
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to ion-sensitive, water-dispersible polymers. The present invention is also directed to a method of making ion-sensitive, water-dispersible polymers and their applicability as binder compositions. The present invention is further directed to fiber-containing fabrics and webs comprising ion-sensitive, water-dispersible binder compositions and their applicability in water-dispersible personal care products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2003
    Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
    Inventors: Dave A. Soerens, Yihua Chang, William S. Pomplun, Kenneth Y. Wang, Pavneet S. Mumick, Frederick J. Lang, Kelly D. Branham, Franklin M. Chen, Eric D. Johnson, Jeffrey D. Lindsay, Kim G. Schick, Walter T. Schultz, Tong Sun
  • Publication number: 20030125468
    Abstract: A tire with a rubber containing component compound of, based on 100 parts by weight (phr) of rubber,
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 3, 2002
    Publication date: July 3, 2003
    Inventors: Georges Marcel Victor Thielen, Stephan Franz Westermann, Claude Charles Jacoby, Christian Kaes
  • Patent number: 6573334
    Abstract: A bottle closure made from an olefin polymer composition (A) which includes: 1) 90-100% by weight of a crystalline propylene homopolymer or propylene/C2-C10 alpha-olefin random copolymer, those polymers containing at least 94% by weight of a fraction insoluble in xylene at room temperature; and 2) 0-10% by weight of an ethylene/C3-C10 alpha-olefin elastomeric copolymer, provided that when the amount of polymer (2) is 0% by weight, polymer (1) is one of the above random copolymers. Said composition (A) has a flexural elastic modulus value at 23° C. of at least 1620 MPa, a strength at yield at 23° C. of at least 33 MPa, and an IZOD impact resistance at 0° C. of at least 2.5 kJ/m2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2003
    Assignee: Montell Technology Company BV
    Inventors: Silvio Pitteri, Rainer Schweda, Antonella Angelini
  • Publication number: 20030092844
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition comprising isotactic polypropylene homo- or copolymer obtained by metallocene catalysis (A), abbreviated to miPP, and isotactic polypropylene homo- or copolymer obtained by Ziegler-Natta catalysis (B), abbreviated to zniPP, and grafted. It also relates to a coextrusion tie comprising such a composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 11, 2002
    Publication date: May 15, 2003
    Applicant: Atofina
    Inventor: Jean-Laurent Pradel
  • Patent number: 6555625
    Abstract: An aqueous crosslinkable coating compositions comprising i) an autoxidisably crosslinkable polymer, ii) a not autoxidisably crosslinkable vinyl polymer bearing acetoacetyl groups and iii) acetoacetyl-reactive groups to crosslink the vinyl polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2003
    Assignee: Avecia BV
    Inventors: Gerardus Cornelis Overbeek, Ronald Tennebroek, Yvonne Wilhelmina Smak
  • Publication number: 20030077243
    Abstract: Extremely hydrophobic nitric oxide (NO) releasing polymers are disclosed. The extremely hydrophobic NO-releasing polymers provided are extensively cross-linked polyamine-derivatized divinylbenzene diazeniumdiolates. These polymers can be loaded with extremely high NO levels and designed to release NO in manners than mimic natural biological systems. The NO-releasing extremely hydrophobic polymers provided can maintain a sustained NO release for periods exceeding nine months. Also provided are related medical devices made using these NO-releasing extremely hydrophobic polymers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 4, 2001
    Publication date: April 24, 2003
    Inventors: Anthony L. Fitzhugh, Robert Cafferata, Larry K. Keefer
  • Patent number: 6552128
    Abstract: A rubber composition which can achieve superior adhesion force between it and a material to be adhered without a coating of an adhesive. The rubber composition includes the following components (A) to (D): (A) a rubber composed of at least one of an ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer and an ethylene-propylene copolymer, (B) a peroxide vulcanizing agent, (C) a resorcinol-based compound, and (D) a melamine resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2003
    Assignee: Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Ayumu Ikemoto, Koji Senda
  • Patent number: 6545102
    Abstract: Improved polymer-immobilized photosensitizer are disclosed as well as methods of preparing and using them. The polymer-immobilized photosensitizers comprise a cross-linked polymer backbone, a plurality of cationic ammonium or phosphonium groups covalently bound to the polymer backbone and an immobilized photosensitizer. The average total number of carbon atoms in the ammonium or phosphonium group is at least four and preferably at least 12. The photosensitizer can be either covalently or ionically bound to the polymer. Polymer-supported photosensitizers of the invention are unexpectedly superior in catalyzing the photosensitized oxidation of compounds containing carbon-carbon double bonds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2003
    Assignee: Lumigen, Inc.
    Inventors: Hashem Akhavan-Tafti, Richard S. Handley, Mark D. Sandison, Randall K. Larkin
  • Patent number: 6541571
    Abstract: A process for compatibilizing at least two mutually incompatible polymers, and a blended resins thereof, wherein said process comprises: (i) adding to at least one of the polymers an effective amount of a compatibilizing dispersant, wherein said dispersant is the polymerization reaction product of a mixture of monomers consisting essentially of: (a) from about 10% to about 40% by weight styrene; and (b) from about 10% to about 55% by weight of at least one alkyl methacrylate monomer having 1 to 8 carbon atoms in the alkyl group; and (c) from about 10% to about 55% by weight of at least one alkyl methacrylate monomer having greater than 8 carbon atoms in the alkyl group; and (d) from about 5% to about 25% by weight of at least one alkyl acrylate monomer having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl group; and (e) from about 7% to about 25% by weight of at least one hydroxy-functional ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a molecular weight of less than 2000; and (f) from about 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2003
    Assignee: The Sherwin-Williams Company
    Inventor: Gautam S. Haldankar
  • Patent number: 6538074
    Abstract: The combination of powder coatings usable in a coating method comprising mixing two or more powder coatings of which each color is different, wherein each of the powder coatings fuses with each other and is heat-cured, to thereby give a coating film having a homogenous hue. A powder coating composition comprising two or more powder coatings of which each color is different, wherein each of the powder coatings fuses with each other and is heat-cured, to thereby give a coating film having a homogenous hue. A coating method comprising the steps of (a) applying to a substrate two or more powder coatings, of which each color is different; (b) heating to fuse with each other each of the two or more powder coatings applied in step (a); and (c) curing the resulting fused product in step (b), to give a coating film having a homogeneous hue.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yukiya Sato, Hisakazu Tajima, Katsutoshi Aoki, Takehiko Tohjo, Yasunori Inagaki, Masayuki Maruta, Shingo Tanaka
  • Patent number: 6525139
    Abstract: A golf ball having a core and a cover enclosing the core. The cover has one or more layers. At least one of the cover layers is composed mainly of a rubber-modified thermoplastic resin composition consisting essentially of a base resin in the form of an ionomer resin, a non-ionomer thermoplastic elastomer or a mixture thereof and a crosslinked functional rubbery copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2003
    Assignee: Bridgestone Sport Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Rinya Takesue, Yasushi Ichikawa, Shunichi Kashiwagi
  • Patent number: 6506840
    Abstract: A process for producing a succinimide resin composition is provided which comprises reacting a maleic anhydride-olefin type copolymer constituted of 40-60 mol % of maleic anhydride units, 60-40 mol % of olefin units, and 0-20 mol % of a copolymerizable monomer units with one or more amine compounds for imide formation in the presence of a second polymer other than the succinimide resin. This process improves the productivity by lowering the torque in the extrusion reaction, giving a succinimide copolymer resin composition having low yellowness and high transparency with high production efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2003
    Assignee: Tosoh Corporation
    Inventors: Takeshi Harunari, Yoshiki Uchida, Toru Doi
  • Patent number: 6500899
    Abstract: A molded or formed product obtained by molding or forming a resin composition comprising (A) at least one vinyl cyclic hydrocarbon polymer selected from the group consisting of hydrogenated products of aromatic vinyl polymers, vinylcyclohexene polymers or hydrogenated products thereof, and vinylcyclohexane polymers, and (B) at least one substance selected from the group consisting of compounding additives incompatible with the polymer, organic compounds having at least one alcoholic hydroxyl group and at least one ether linkage, and organic compounds having at least one alcoholic hydroxyl group and at least one ester linkage, wherein the initial light transmittance (a) of the molded or formed product at an optional wavelength within a range of 400 to 800 nm and the light transmittance (b) of the molded or formed product after the molded or formed product is held for 1,000 hours in an atmosphere of 65° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2002
    Assignee: Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Teruhiko Suzuki, Tsutomu Nagamune, Teiji Kohara
  • Patent number: 6498215
    Abstract: A molded or formed product obtained by molding or forming a resin composition comprising (A) at least one vinyl cyclic hydrocarbon polymer selected from the group consisting of hydrogenated products of aromatic vinyl polymers, vinylcyclohexene polymers or hydrogenated products thereof, and vinylcyclohexane polymers, and (B) at least one substance selected from the group consisting of compounding additives incompatible with the polymer, organic compounds having at least one alcoholic hydroxyl group and at least one ether linkage, and organic compounds having at least one alcoholic hydroxyl group and at least one ester linkage, wherein the initial light transmittance (a) of the molded or formed product at an optional wavelength within a range of 400 to 800 nm and the light transmittance (b) of the molded or formed product after the molded or formed product is held for 1,000 hours in an atmosphere of 65° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2002
    Assignee: Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Teruhiko Suzuki, Tsutomu Nagamune, Teiji Kohara
  • Publication number: 20020187101
    Abstract: Cascade polymer complexes with at least 16 ions of an element of atomic numbers 20 to 29, 39, 42, 44 or 57-83, useful NMR or x-ray lymphography imaging.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2002
    Publication date: December 12, 2002
    Applicant: Schering AG
    Inventors: Heribert Schmitt-Willich, Johannes Platzek, Bernd Raduchel, Andreas Muhler, Thomas Frenzel
  • Patent number: 6482894
    Abstract: A liquid ebonite mixture for coating includes two reactive components. The first component contains first unsaturated polymers having first functional groups capable of reaction at ambient condition either with or without a catalyst, a vulcanization agent, and a vulcanization activator. The second component contains second unsaturated polymers having second functional groups that will react with the first functional groups at ambient temperature. The first and the second unsaturated polymers must contain sufficient unsaturated backbones to allow vulcanization with the vulcanization agent. In addition, the second unsaturated polymers must be thermodynamically compatible with the first unsaturated polymers so that macroscopic phase separation will not occur and the vulcanization can happen homogeneously through out the coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2002
    Assignee: 3L & T, Inc.
    Inventors: Rong Jong Chang, William L. Betts, III, Linas Mazeika
  • Patent number: 6479590
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a resin material for an electrical insulating material, an electrical insulating material and electric wire and cable using the same. A resin material for an electrical insulating material according to present invention is characterized in that the resin component thereof comprises an ethylene &agr;-olefin copolymer (A) which satisfies specific conditions, such as a density of 0.92˜0.96 g/cm3, a melt flow rate (MFR) of 0.01˜200 g/10 minutes, a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of 1.5˜5.0, and possessing only one peak in terms of the number of peaks observed in an elution temperature-eluted amount curve as measured by the temperature raising elution fractionation (TREF) method, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2002
    Assignee: Japan Polyolefins Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaaki Ikeda, Yoshimi Shimizu
  • Patent number: 6479147
    Abstract: An emulsion or suspension polymer comprising a vinyl chloride polymeric core and an acrylic ester-acrylonitrile polymeric shell is disclosed. The emulsion polymer is preferably prepared using a two-stage process. In the first stage, a vinyl chloride monomer is polymerized or copolymerized to form a first phase of a polymeric hard core having a relatively high chlorine content. In a second stage, the soft acrylic ester—acrylonitrile copolymer is made in situ in a reaction mixture comprising the first phase. The product provides both flame retardancy and low MFFT, and is useful in a variety of coating and binding applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2002
    Assignee: Noveon IP Holdings Corp.
    Inventors: Alexander V. Lubnin, Vic Stanislawezyk
  • Publication number: 20020128390
    Abstract: A thermoplastic elastomer formed by a process comprising the steps of dynamically vulcanizing a rubber within a mixture that includes the rubber, from about 10 to about 80 percent by weight of a thermoplastic resin based upon the total weight of the rubber and the thermoplastic combined, and from about 1 to about 25 percent by weight of a polymeric processing additive based upon the total weight of the rubber and the thermoplastic combined, where the polymeric processing additive is a linear polyolefin resin that has an melt flow rate that is greater than about 1,000 dg/min, a diene-modified polyolefin polymer that has an melt flow rate that is greater than about 1,000 dg/min, from about 0.005 to about 2.00 mole percent polymeric units deriving from dienes, and a viscosity average branching index that is from about 0.4 to about 0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2000
    Publication date: September 12, 2002
    Inventors: Maria D. Ellul, Paul E. McDaniel, Thomas L. Peltier, Jianya Cheng, Patrick Brant, Armenag H. Dekmezian
  • Patent number: 6448339
    Abstract: An adhesive composition is prepared from a major proportion of (1) a corboxyl group-containing adhesive component having a weight average molecular weight of 800,000 or greater and a smaller amount of (2) an amino group-containing adhesion-improving component having a weight average molecular weight of 100,000 or less which is added to crosslink the component (1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2002
    Assignees: Soken Chemical & Engineering Co., Ltd., Lintec Corporation
    Inventor: Koji Tomita
  • Patent number: 6441092
    Abstract: A wet-skin adhesive includes a pressure-sensitive adhesive component that includes at least one monoethylenically unsaturated (meth)acrylic acid ester comprising an alkyl group having at least 4 carbons on average and at least one monoethylenically unsaturated reinforcing monomer; and a film-forming component that includes at least one monoethylenically unsaturated (meth)acrylic acid ester comprising an alkyl group having less than 4 carbons on average and at least one hydrophilic acidic monomer, wherein the wet-stick pressure-sensitive adhesive has an initial wet skin adhesion of at least about 0.8 N/dm. Advantageously, the wet-stick adhesive has an initial wet skin adhesion that is at least about 65% of an initial dry skin adhesion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2002
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventor: Melinda B. Gieselman
  • Patent number: 6433090
    Abstract: A thermoplastic vulcanizate prepared by a process comprising the steps of dynamically vulcanizing a vulcanizable rubber within a mixture that includes from about 15 to about 90 percent by weight of the rubber and from about 10 to about 85 percent by weight of a long-chain branched thermoplastic resin, where the long-chain branched thermoplastic resin is (i) an &agr;-olefin polymer, (ii) a copolymer of an &agr;-olefin and an &agr;-&ohgr;-olefin diene, or (iii) a mixture thereof, where the long-chain branched thermoplastic resin is characterized by a weight average molecular weight from about 100,000 to about 600,000, a number average molecular weight from about 40,000 to about 200,000, a z-average molecular weight from about 400,000 to about 2,000,000, a <g′>vis from about 0.2 to about 0.95, and a melt flow rate from about 0.3 to about 30 dg/min.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2002
    Assignee: Advanced Elastomer Systems, L.P.
    Inventors: Maria D. Ellul, Abdelhadi Sahnoune
  • Patent number: 6433086
    Abstract: A method for making rotationally molded objects using resin blends. The resin blend comprises resin pellets and an amount of ground resin particles sufficient to yield rotomolded objects having desirable impact strength and other strength characteristics. Preferably, the resin blend comprises of from about 20% to about 30% by weight of ground resin particles. In addition, resin blends can be used to produce colored objects by rotational molding techniques.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2002
    Assignee: Chroma Corporation
    Inventor: Robert D. Swain
  • Patent number: 6429261
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to ion-sensitive, water-dispersible polymers. The present invention is also directed to a method of making ion-sensitive, water-dispersible polymers and their applicability as binder compositions. The present invention is further directed to fiber-containing fabrics and webs comprising ion-sensitive, water-dispersible binder compositions and their applicability in water-dispersible personal care products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2002
    Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.
    Inventors: Frederick J. Lang, Kelly D. Branham, Yihua Chang, Franklin M. Chen, Eric D. Johnson, Jeffrey D. Lindsay, Pavneet S. Mumick, William S. Pomplun, Kim G. Schick, Walter T. Schultz, Dave A. Soerens, Tong Sun, Kenneth Y. Wang
  • Patent number: 6429264
    Abstract: A thermoplastic elastomer composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a polyolefin resin, 5 to 250 parts by weight of a rubbery polymer and 0 to 500 parts by weight of an ethylene-&agr;-olefin copolymer rubber, wherein a complex dynamic viscosity &eegr;*(1) at 250° C. is 1.5×105 poise or less and a Newtonian viscosity index n is 0.67 or less, and furthermore, wherein said thermoplastic elastomer composition has a specific tan &dgr; peak, the peak temperature of which is different from that of the polyolefin resin and that of the rubbery polymer, at a temperature within the range from −70 to 30° C. in a temperature dependence curve of tan &dgr; determined by solid dynamic viscoelasticity measurement, powder or pellet thereof, and a molded article thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2002
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Hiroyuki Sugimoto, Yoshihiro Nakatsuji, Susumu Ejiri
  • Patent number: 6407197
    Abstract: Aqueous dispersion of a polymer, which polymer has been obtained by subjecting a starting polymer which contains maleic anhydride monomer units and vinyl aromatic monomer units to an imidization reaction, the starting polymer containing 7-50 mole % maleic anhydride monomer units and the imidization reaction having been carried out in such a way that at most 75% of the maleic anhydride monomer units has been imidized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2002
    Assignee: DSM N.V.
    Inventors: Hendrik J. Van Den Berg, Mathijs H. G. Maassen, Laurentius W. Steenbakkers
  • Patent number: 6403722
    Abstract: An elastomeric blend prepared by the steps comprising: dynamically vulcanizing a dynamically-vulcanizable elastomer within a mixture that comprises the dynamically-vulcanizable elastomer, a hydrogenated acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer, and a vulcanizing agent that is specific for the dynamically-vulcanizable elastomer during dynamic vulcanization. Also, a vulcanizate prepared by the steps comprising: dynamically vulcanizing a dynamically-vulcanizable elastomer within a mixture that comprises the dynamically-vulcanizable elastomer, a hydrogenated acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer, and a vulcanizing agent that is specific to the dynamically-vulcanizable elastomer during dynamic vulcanization, and effecting vulcanization of the hydrogenated acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2002
    Assignee: The University of Akron
    Inventors: Geralda Severe, James L. White
  • Patent number: 6395800
    Abstract: The biocompatibility of various polymers are improved by blending with them a polymer including a zwitterionic group. The zwitterionic group is usually an ammonium phosphate ester zwitterionic group and the polymer containing it may be produced by the free radical polymerisation of ethylenically unsaturated monomers including a monomer bearing the zwitterionic group. Blending of the two polymers may be achieved by dry blending particulate polymers or by mixing the polymers in liquid dispersion or solution followed by removal of the liquid medium. The fibrinogen absorption and/or platelet activation of polymers may be reduced to a value of less than 80% or even less than 60% of the base polymer by introducing amounts of more than 10% or more than 30% of the zwitterionic group containing polymer. Preferred blends are of copolymers of 2-(methacryloyloxyethyl)-2′-(trimethylammonium)ethyl phosphate inner salt with higher alkyl(meth)acrylate, blended with olefin polymers and/or with rubber latices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2002
    Assignee: Biocompatibles Limited
    Inventors: Stephen Alister Jones, Peter William Stratford, Steven Rimmer
  • Patent number: 6388018
    Abstract: Graft copolymers having cationic units pendant to the backbone chain are disclosed. These polymers are prepared by reacting a polymer containing halogenated para-methylstyrene units in the chain, e.g., a brominated copolymer of isobutylene and para-methylstyrene, with an anionically polymerized polymer made using an organolithium initiator compound having the formula R1 R2 Z R3—Li where R1 and R2 are alkyl radicals, R3 is a direct link or an organic radical and Z is nitrogen or phosphorous. Reaction of the anionically polymerized polymer having an R1 R2 Z R3— end group with the halogenated polymer leads to graft polymers coupled by a quaternary ammonium or phosphonium groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Assignee: ExxonMobile Research and Engineering Company
    Inventors: Dennis G. Peiffer, Hsien-Chang Wang, Pamela Jean Wright, Joseph A. Sissano, Lewis J. Fetters, Louise M. Wheeler, Rebecca L. Rucker
  • Publication number: 20020042476
    Abstract: A rubber-reinforced styrene transparent resin composition contains a styrene copolymer reinforced with a rubber polymer, wherein the monomer composition of an acetone soluble resin component contained in the resin composition contains 5 to 70% by weight of aromatic vinyl monomer (a1), 30 to 95% by weight of unsaturated carboxylic acid alkyl ester monomer (a2), 0 to 50% by weight of vinyl cyanide monomer (a3), and 0 to 50% by weight of another monomer copolymerizable with these monomers, and the acid value of the acetone soluble resin component is 0.01 to 1 mgKOH/g.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 26, 2001
    Publication date: April 11, 2002
    Inventors: Ryota Kido, Hiroshi Shibata, Hajime Takamura, Akihiro Ohmura, Yoshiyuki Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 6365660
    Abstract: A molded or formed product obtained by molding or forming a resin composition comprising (A) at least one vinyl cyclic hydrocarbon polymer selected from the group consisting of hydrogenated products of aromatic vinyl polymers, vinylcyclohexene polymers or hydrogenated products thereof, and vinylcyclohexane polymers, and (B) at least one substance selected from the group consisting of compounding additives incompatible with the polymer, organic compounds having at least one alcoholic hydroxyl group and at least one ether linkage, and organic compounds having at least one alcoholic hydroxyl group and at least one ester linkage, wherein the initial light transmittance (a) of the molded or formed product at an optional wavelength within a range of 400 to 800 nm and the light transmittance (b) of the molded or formed product after the molded or formed product is held for 1,000 hours in an atmosphere of 65° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2002
    Assignee: Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Teruhiko Suzuki, Tsutomu Nagamune, Teiji Kohara
  • Patent number: 6348554
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for preparation of a liquid polymer composition, where ethylenically unsaturated monomers are polymerized by means of initiators that have a transferable atomic group, and one or more catalysts that contain at least one transition metal, in the presence of ligands that can form a coordination compound with the metallic catalysts, the catalyst is oxidized after the polymerization and then the catalyst is separated by filtration, where the composition contains a solvent with a dielectric constant less than or equal to 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2002
    Assignee: RohMax Additives GmbH
    Inventors: Sebastian Roos, Boris Eisenberg, Michael Mueller
  • Patent number: 6340725
    Abstract: A printing medium comprising a substrate having at least one surface and a coating on the surface wherein the coating comprises: (a) binder comprising: (1) organic polymer which is substantially free of ammonium groups, (2) first cationic addition polymer consisting essentially of quaternary ammonium-containing mer units derived from addition monomer and ammonium-free mer units derived from addition monomer, and (3) second cationic addition polymer consisting essentially of secondary, tertiary, or both secondary and tertiary ammonium-containing mer units derived from addition monomer and ammonium-free mer units derived from addition monomer, wherein the binder constitutes from 20 to 90 percent by weight of the coating; and (b) finely divided substantially water-insoluble filler particles which have a maximum dimension of less than 500 nanometers, are distributed throughout the binder, and constitute from 10 to 80 percent by weight of coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2002
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Company
    Inventors: Alan E. Wang, Louis J. Nehmsmann, Suk H. Cho, Robert H. Tang, William C. Allison
  • Publication number: 20020007014
    Abstract: A pressure-sensitive adhesive comprising a blend of at least two components, wherein the first component is at least one pressure-sensitive adhesive and the second component is at least one thermoplastic material, wherein the components form a blended composition having more than one domain and, wherein one domain is substantially continuous (generally, the pressure-sensitive adhesive) and the other domain is substantially fibrinous to schistose (generally, the thermoplastic material). The second component can be (a) at least one thermoplastic elastomer, (b) at least one elastomer with a tackifying resin or (c) at least one elastomer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 13, 2001
    Publication date: January 17, 2002
    Applicant: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Patrick D. Hyde, Dennis L. Krueger, Felix P. Lau, Eumi Pyun, Robert W. Shipman, Pamela S. Tucker, Roy Wong, David J. Yarusso
  • Patent number: 6333386
    Abstract: A relatively small amount of a plasticizer having an SP value of at least 8.8 and a molecular weight of at most 550 is added to blend rubber of NBR-PVC in which NBR has an AN content of from 43 to 50% by weight. The fuel impermeability and the low-temperature flexibility of the resulting rubber composition are improved to be comparable to those of FKM, and the amount of the plasticizer and its reaction product to be released from the rubber composition in fuel is reduced. Adding a controlled amount of carbon black to the rubber composition makes the composition have favorable electroconductivity. The rubber composition is formed into hoses or electroconductive hoses of low fuel permeation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2001
    Assignee: Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takahiro Nishiyama, Shinobu Kanbe, Atsuo Miyajima, Kazuhiro Kato
  • Patent number: 6323306
    Abstract: High molecular weight, water-soluble, cross-linked cationic polymers are prepared by reacting amine-functionalized cationic base polymers, in which the monomer units of the base polymer contain from about 0.05 to about 5.0% amine functionalized monomer units and from about 95 to about 99.95% additional monomer units, including cationic monomer units and optional non-cationic monomer units, with an amount of a cross-linking agent, reactive with the amines of the base polymer, providing between about 0.02 to about 3.0 equivalents of cross-linking agent reactive groups per each mole of amine. The polymers are useful as coagulants and as coatings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2001
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Water Treatments Ltd.
    Inventors: Zhiqiang Song, George W. Schriver, Dennis M. Mahoney, Louis E. Trapasso
  • Patent number: 6316107
    Abstract: An emulsion or suspension polymer comprising a vinyl chloride polymeric core and an acrylic ester-acrylonitrile polymeric shell is disclosed. The emulsion polymer is preferably prepared using a two-stage process. In the first stage, a vinyl chloride monomer is polymerized or copolymerized to form a first phase of a polymeric hard core having a relatively high chlorine content. In a second stage, the soft acrylic ester—acrylonitrile copolymer is made in situ in a reaction mixture comprising the first phase. The product provides both flame retardancy and low MFFT, and is useful in a variety of coating and binding applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2001
    Assignee: PMD Group Inc.
    Inventors: Alexander V. Lubnin, Vic Stanislawczyk
  • Patent number: 6316090
    Abstract: A thermoplastic elastomer composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a polyolefin resin, 5 to 250 parts by weight of a rubbery polymer and 0 to 500 parts by weight of an ethylene-&agr;-olefin copolymer rubber, wherein a complex dynamic viscosity &eegr;*(1) at 250° C. is 1.5×105 poise or less and a Newtonian viscosity index n is 0.67 or less, and furthermore, wherein said thermoplastic elastomer composition has a specific tan &dgr; peak, the peak temperature of which is different from that of the polyolefin resin and that of the rubbery polymer, at a temperature within the range from −70 to 30° C. in a temperature dependence curve of tan &dgr; determined by solid dynamic viscoelasticity measurement, powder or pellet thereof, and a molded article thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2001
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Hiroyuki Sugimoto, Yoshihiro Nakatsuji, Susumu Ejiri
  • Patent number: 6313224
    Abstract: Curable coating compositions comprising either a liquid or particulate curable film-forming resinous material, a flow control agent which is a copolymer and optionally a carrier for the liquid resinous material. The copolymer is from at least one non-amino, non-hydroxyl and non-acid functional alkyl acrylate or methacrylate containing from 1 to 20 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, and functional monomer of either (i) amino functional acrylates and methacrylates in an effective amount to give the copolymer an amine value in the range from 2 to 70, or (ii) acid functional acrylate and methacrylate in an effective amount to give the copolymer an acid value in the range of from 10 to 30. Additionally, with either functional monomer (i) or (ii) another functional comonomer (iii) can be present in the copolymer which is hydroxyalkyl acrylate and/or hydroxyalkyl methacrylate and/or caprolactone polyol monomer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2001
    Assignee: PPG Industrial Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Debra L. Singer, Kurt G. Olson, Kurt A. Humbert, Karen A. Barkac, Mark E. Wozniak
  • Publication number: 20010034415
    Abstract: Impact-modified thermoplastic polymer mixtures comprise copolymers (component A) formed from sulfur dioxide (a1), from vinyl aromatic compounds (a2), from unsaturated polar compounds (a31) selected from the group consisting of compounds of the formula (I) 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2000
    Publication date: October 25, 2001
    Inventors: Joachim Queisser, Peter Barghoorn, Graham Edmund Mc Kee, Rolf Mulhaupt, Rupert Schnell
  • Patent number: 6300418
    Abstract: The invention relates to an adhesive thermoplastic elastomer composition comprising either a blend of a thermoplastic resin and a rubber, or a thermoplastic elastomeric styrene based blockcopolymer. The invention resides in that the composition also comprises an adhesion promotor in the form of a reaction product of a functionalized rubber and a polyamide. The invention also relates to articles comprising a combination of a substrate and such a composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2001
    Assignee: DSM N.V.
    Inventors: Ryszard Brzoskowski, Mohammed R Sadeghi
  • Patent number: 6294311
    Abstract: Imageable elements useful as lithographic printing members are disclosed. The elements contain a substrate, an underlayer, and a top layer. The underlayer contains a combination of polymeric materials that provides resistance both to fountain solution and to aggressive washes, such as a UV wash. The underlayer can be used in either thermally imageable or photochemically imageable elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2001
    Assignee: Kodak Polychrome Graphics LLC
    Inventors: Ken-ichi Shimazu, Jayanti Patel, Jianbing Huang, Nishith Merchant, Mathias Jarek
  • Patent number: 6277487
    Abstract: The present invention provides a fluoropolymer coating composition which is capable of coating thick and forming a coating film being excellent in abrasion resistance, corrosion resistance and non-sticking property, and provides a coated article obtained by coating the above-mentioned composition as a top coat. The fluoropolymer coating composition comprises fine particles of a fluoropolymer, 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2001
    Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshihiro Soda, Nobuyuki Tomihashi
  • Patent number: 6262178
    Abstract: This invention is based upon the discovery that cyclized polyisoprene polymers can be incorporated into tire tread compounds to improve traction, treadwear, and resistance to tear. It is further based upon the discovery that cyclized polyisoprene polymers can be blended with halobutyl rubber and/or natural rubber and can be utilized in tire innerliner formulations. The present invention more specifically discloses a tire which is comprised of a generally toroidal-shaped carcass with an outer circumferential tread, two spaced beads, at least one ply extending from bead to bead and sidewalls extending radially from and connecting said tread to said beads, wherein said tread is adapted to be ground-contacting, and wherein said tread is comprised of a sulfur cured rubber composition which is comprised of about 5 phr to about 50 phr of cyclized polyisoprene and about 50 phr to about 95 phr of at least one other rubbery polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2001
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: Paul Harry Sandstrom, Joseph Frank Geiser, Judy Chu, David John Zanzig, Richard George Bauer
  • Publication number: 20010007892
    Abstract: A rubber composition obtained by
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 5, 2001
    Publication date: July 12, 2001
    Applicant: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yasuhisa Minagawa, Hiroki Sarashi, Minoru Ueda
  • Patent number: 6252009
    Abstract: Acrylic polymers are typically difficult to cure unless they contain specific curing sites, such as carbon-carbon double bonds. This invention offers a technique to rapidly cure acrylic polymers containing nitrile groups that do not possess typical curing sites, such as carbon-carbon double bonds. By utilizing the process of this invention, heat resistant thermoplastic vulcanizates with high-resistance to solvents can easily be prepared. The present invention more specifically discloses a process for curing an acrylic polymer which comprises distributing an aromatic compound having at least two nitrile oxide groups bonded thereto throughout the acrylic polymer, wherein the acrylic polymer contains nitrile groups, and wherein a bulky group is in at least one ortho position to the nitrile oxide group and wherein the bulky group is a moiety which is larger than a hydrogen atom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2001
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: François Jean-Marie Breton, Dane Kenton Parker
  • Patent number: 6245854
    Abstract: A hydrophilic coating composition for hydrophilically coating a metallic surface. The coating composition comprises a fluorocarbon-containing hydrophilic polymer comprising units of hydrophilic monomer and fluorocarbon-containing hydrophobic comonomer. The coating composition produces hydrophilic coatings on the metallic surface having a contact angle below about 50°.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2001
    Assignee: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Chimere N. Obioha, Riad A. Farah, Dennis Schuetzle, Yun-xiang Zhang
  • Patent number: 6221933
    Abstract: The present invention provides a fast drying jet ink composition comprising an organic solvent, a colorant, a polyamine, and an acidic resin. The acidic resin preferably has an acid number of from about 10 to about 250. Examples of suitable polyamines include dendrimers and aminoacrylates. The jet ink composition can be used to print on glass surfaces that have a condensation of moisture on them. The printed messages do not easily rub off after exposure to humid conditions. The messages printed on glass can be washed off by a caustic solution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2001
    Assignee: Marconi Data Systems Inc.
    Inventors: Linfang Zhu, John P. Folkers, Mark A. Chamerlik, Renita J. Freeze
  • Patent number: 6207768
    Abstract: The combination of powder coatings usable in a coating method comprising mixing two or more powder coatings of which each color is different, wherein each of the powder coatings fuses with each other and is heat-cured, to thereby give a coating film having a homogeneous hue. A powder coating composition comprising two or more powder coatings of which each color is different, wherein each of the powder coatings fuses with each other and is heat-cured, to thereby give a coating film having a homogeneous hue. A coating method comprising the steps of (a) applying to a substrate two or more powder coatings, of which each color is different; (b) heating to fuse with each other each of the two or more powder coatings applied in step (a); and (c) curing the resulting fused product in step (b), to give a coating film having a homogeneous hue.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2001
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Yukiya Sato, Hisakazu Tajima, Katsutoshi Aoki, Takehiko Tohjo, Yasunori Inagaki, Masayuki Maruta, Shingo Tanaka