Chemical Modification Utilizing A Chemical Treating Agent Patents (Class 525/61)
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Patent number: 8957124Abstract: A laser can be used to modify a glazing 100, 300 so as to improve its suitability for use with a signal-receiving device 350 or a signal-transmitting device 350. This is done by using the laser to provide a region of reduced opacity 110, 202, 340 to the signal within the glazing. Preferably, the laser is be used to reduce the opacity of a selected region 340 of a tinted interlayer in situ. The glazing may be for a vehicle, especially an automotive vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2006Date of Patent: February 17, 2015Assignee: Pilkington Group LimitedInventors: Michael Lyon, Michael Robert Greenall
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Publication number: 20140374044Abstract: A process for treating a solid substrate coupled to a polyol, wherein said polyol bears free hydroxyl groups, comprising the grafting of at least one fatty acid having an aliphatic chain comprising at least 12 carbon atoms onto said solid substrate coupled to a polyol by esterification of at least one free hydroxyl group of said polyol.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 4, 2013Publication date: December 25, 2014Inventors: Daniel Samain, Camélia Stinga, David Guerin, Markus Schmid, Klaus Noller
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Patent number: 8916283Abstract: An object of the invention is to provide a binder for a separator which can be comprised by a non-aqueous electrolyte battery with improved heat resistance, a separator comprising the binder, and a non-aqueous electrolyte battery comprising the separator. More specifically, provided are a binder for a separator of a non-aqueous electrolyte battery comprising at least a 2-cyanoethyl group-containing polymer having a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn), which is a ratio of a weight-average molecular weight (Mw) to a number-average molecular weight (Mn), of 6 or less, the weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of 50,000 to 1,000,000, and 30% by weight or less of a low molecular weight portion having a molecular weight of 30,000 or less.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2012Date of Patent: December 23, 2014Assignees: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., Matsugaki Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kazuhisa Hayakawa, Ikuo Fukui, Soji Tanioka, Masahiro Ohgata, Masaaki Kajitani
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Patent number: 8882907Abstract: An additive composition for mortars, exterior insulation finish systems, self-leveling compounds and joint compounds is disclosed. The additive composition contains a nitrogen-containing polymer and a reactive agent capable of forming a crosslinking reaction with the nitrogen-containing polymer. Small amounts of the additive composition contained in a product cannot only increase one or more properties of the product but can also minimize the use of redispersible polymers in the product.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 2009Date of Patent: November 11, 2014Assignee: Celanese International CorporationInventors: Eduardo Romero-Nochebuena, Jose A. Briones, Mark G. Cupta, Philip J. Brondsema
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Publication number: 20140256881Abstract: The invention provides methods for stably binding and immobilizing deoxyribonucleic acid onto objects and substrates. The method includes exposing the deoxyribonucleic acid to alkaline conditions, and contacting the deoxyribonucleic acid to the object or substrate. The alkaline conditions are produced by mixing the deoxyribonucleic acid with an alkaline solution having a pH of about 9.0 or higher, and contacting the deoxyribonucleic acid to the substrate. The immobilized DNA can be used as a taggant and can be used in combination with other detectable taggants, such as optical reporters. Methods for authentication of a DNA marked object are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 7, 2013Publication date: September 11, 2014Applicant: APPLIED DNA SCIENCES, INC.Inventor: APPLIED DNA SCIENCES, INC.
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Patent number: 8809490Abstract: A method for producing a solution containing at least an unsaturated carboxylic acid-modified vinyl alcohol polymer is characterized by reacting a vinyl alcohol polymer and an unsaturated carboxylic acid compound in the presence of an acid catalyst soluble in the reaction system or a solid acid catalyst, and a gas barrier film is obtained by using the same. An example thereof is a method for producing a solution (A) containing an unsaturated carboxylic acid-modified vinyl alcohol polymer (b), the method comprising following two steps of: (1) a reaction step in which the unsaturated carboxylic acid-modified vinyl alcohol polymer (b) is formed by reacting a vinyl alcohol polymer and an unsaturated carboxylic acid compound (a) in the presence of an acid catalyst soluble in the reaction system; and (2) an ion exchange step in which at least the acid catalyst of acidic compounds is removed by an anion exchange resin.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2007Date of Patent: August 19, 2014Assignee: Tohcello Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kou Tsurugi, Yoshihisa Inoue, Isao Hara, Hiroyoshi Watanabe, Tomoyoshi Hakamata, Akira Nomoto, Osamu Nakamura
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Publication number: 20140200312Abstract: The invention relates to polymers carrying ester/hydroxyl groups, containing repetitive structural units of formulae (I) and (II) in a block-wise, alternating or statistical sequence, wherein D represents a direct bond between the polymer backbone and the hydroxyl group, a C1- to C6-alkene group, a C5- to C12-arylene group, an oxyalkene group of formula —O—R2—, an ester group of formula —C(O)—O—R2— or an amide group of formula —C(O)—N(R3)R2—, E represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 50 C-atoms, R2 represents a C2- to C10-alkene group, R3 represents hydrogen or a C1- to C10-alkyl group, which can carry substituents, k represents a number between 1 and 1000, n represents a number from 0 to 4999, m represents a number from 1 to 5000, and n+m represents a number between 10 to 5000, under the proviso that a) the molar portion of the structural units (I); on the polymer is between 0 and 99.9 mol-%, and b) the molar portion of the structural units (II) on the polymer is between 0.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 8, 2011Publication date: July 17, 2014Applicant: CLARIANT FINANCE (BVI) LIMITEDInventors: Matthias Krull, Roman Morschhaeuser, Hans Juergen Scholz, Jochen Stock
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Patent number: 8742013Abstract: The present disclosure provides polymer compounds binding with lipoamide produced by the reaction of the primary amine group of lipoamide with the carboxy group of polysaccharide compounds such as chondroitin sulfates, carboxymethyl celluloses, or hyaluronic acids; functional compounds such as peptides, proteins, growth factors; or drugs; or biocompatible polymers such as poly(ethylene oxide), poly(vinyl alcohol), or poly(vinyl pyrrolidone). The present disclosure also provides their synthesis methods, products of hydrogels and films using the same as and methods for manufacturing the products.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2009Date of Patent: June 3, 2014Assignee: Seoul National University of Technology Center for Industrial CollaborationInventors: Insup Noh, Seongyeun Jo, Doyeon Kim, Junghoon Woo
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Publication number: 20140141262Abstract: A functionalized homopolymer or copolymer of vinyl alcohol of the formula P—(R)n, where: P represents a straight or branched chain polymer backbone that is a homopolymer of vinyl alcohol or a copolymer of vinyl alcohol and at least one other monomer, the homopolymer or copolymer comprising one or more reactive coupling group; R represents an aminosilane-containing and/or an aminosilanol-containing side chain attached to the polymer backbone via the one or more reactive coupling group; and n represents the number of side chains, which are present in an amount from about 1 to about 25 mol % of the polymer backbone; and ink or coating compositions containing the functionalized polymer.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 16, 2013Publication date: May 22, 2014Applicant: SUN CHEMICAL CORPORATIONInventors: Thomas Charles CASTLE, Robert Louis FINCH, David Alan PEARS, Maurice PRESTON, Pennadam Shanmugam SIVANAND, Brian David YOUNG, Derek Ronald ILLSLEY
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Publication number: 20140128251Abstract: Catalytic materials with high activity in various chemical reactions as well as high durability are described. The catalytic materials are composed of specific, hybrid combinations of inorganic/polymeric compounds containing metal nano-particles therein, and can be easily reused with negligible catalysts leaching. They are particularly useful, but not limited to, the hydrogenation of subsituted ?,? unsaturated acids or esters.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 24, 2011Publication date: May 8, 2014Applicant: NIPPON KODOSHI CORPORATIONInventors: Haruo Sawa, Pierluigi Barbaro, Claudio Bianchini, Francesca Liguori
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Patent number: 8709585Abstract: Hydroxyl polymer-containing compositions, especially hydroxyl polymer-containing compositions that can be processed into polymeric structures, especially polymeric structures in the form of fibers are provided.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2013Date of Patent: April 29, 2014Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Paul Arlen Forshey, Gregory Charles Gordon, Larry Neil MacKey, Mark Ryan Richards
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Publication number: 20140100333Abstract: The invention relates to polyvinyl acetals obtainable by reacting polyvinyl alcohol with at least one aldehyde with a degree of acetalisation of at least 75 mol %, characterised by an OH blockiness of the polyvinyl acetal, defined as a quotient from the number of methylene groups of two adjacent alcohol sequences (VV) and the sum of the number of methylene groups of adjacent alcohol/acetal sequences and acetal/acetal sequences (VB+BB), of more than 0.151, as well as a process for the preparation thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 11, 2013Publication date: April 10, 2014Applicant: KURARAY EUROPE GMBHInventors: Martin STEUER, Masako KATAYAMA
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Publication number: 20140080938Abstract: Intermediate products (compounds, semi-finished goods) for polymer materials having coupled components, to the polymer materials based on the intermediate products, and to the components to be manufactured therefrom. A method for producing intermediate products, polymer materials and components, and to the use thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 9, 2012Publication date: March 20, 2014Inventor: Felix Winkelmann
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Publication number: 20140080968Abstract: The present invention relates to water-dispersive biodegradable compositions which may be formed into films and fibres. The present invention also relates to polymer blends comprising polylactide and water-soluble polymers. More particularly, the present invention relates to the use of grafted copolymers (PLA-grafted water-soluble polymers) for the compatibilization of PLA and water-soluble polymers. Such reactive compatibilization of immiscible polymer blends is achieved in such a way that main blend components are covalently bonded. In addition, such reactive compatibilization can be carried out by reactive extrusion.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 29, 2012Publication date: March 20, 2014Applicant: British American Tobacco (Investments) LimitedInventors: Robert Quintana, Olivier Persenaire, Leila Bonnaud, Philippe Dubios, Yahia Lemmouchi
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Patent number: 8664333Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a new acetoacetic ester group-containing polyvinyl alcohol-based resin that contains less amount of water-insoluble matter and is excellent in transparency and viscosity stability when converted into an aqueous solution, and that realizes excellent water resistance by combined use of a crosslinking agent. The invention provides an acetoacetic ester group-containing polyvinyl alcohol-based resin containing a structural unit represented by the general formula (1): wherein at least one of R1 and R2 represents an acetoacetyl group, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 each independently represents an arbitrary substituent, and X represents a single bond or an arbitrary bonding chain.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2006Date of Patent: March 4, 2014Assignee: The Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Mitsuo Shibutani, Masahiro Saito
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Publication number: 20140037573Abstract: Particles and conjugates for delivering nucleic acid agents. Compositions containing the particles, the conjugates, or both. Methods of using the particles, the conjugates, and the compositions.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 21, 2013Publication date: February 6, 2014Inventors: Scott Eliasof, Oliver S. Fetzer, Jungyeon Hwang, Patrick Lim Soo, Pei-Sze Ng, Sonke Svenson, Donald Bergstrom
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Patent number: 8636993Abstract: Water-in-oil emulsions, compositions, and methods that include a vinyl polymer having a pKa of less than 4 that includes anionic group-containing side chains and alkyl-Y-containing side chains, wherein Y is O or NR, wherein R is hydrogen or methyl, and wherein the alkyl group of the alkyl-Y-containing side chain has at least 4 carbon atoms on average in a cyclic, branched-, or straight-chain configuration and optionally including one or more heteroatoms.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2005Date of Patent: January 28, 2014Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Matthew T. Scholz, Gilbert L. Eian, Ling Lu
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Publication number: 20140018488Abstract: Provided are a vinyl acetal polymer that has sufficient plasticity and solubility in an alcohol solvent, imparts low viscosity, stability, etc., to a solution thereof, is less likely to cause phase separation from other components, and allows for formation of a slurry superior in dispersibility of particles and thixotropic nature, as well as a sheet superior in strength and flexibility, and the like. An alkyl-modified vinyl acetal polymer obtained by subjecting an alkyl-modified vinyl alcohol polymer to acetalization, in which the alkyl-modified vinyl alcohol polymer comprises a monomer unit represented by the following general formula (I), and has a viscosity average degree of polymerization P of 150 or greater and 5,000 or less, a degree of saponification of 20 mol % or greater and 99.99 mol % or less, and a percentage of alkyl modification S with the monomer unit of 0.05 mol % or greater and 5 mol % or less.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 26, 2012Publication date: January 16, 2014Applicant: KURARAY CO., LTD.Inventors: Masako Kawagoe, Shinsuke Nii
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Publication number: 20130338306Abstract: There is provided a polyoxyalkylene-modified vinyl acetal polymer which has polyoxyalkylene groups represented by general formula (I) in side chain, in which a viscosity-average polymerization degree P is 150 to 5000, an acetalization degree is 10 to 85 mol % and a polyoxyalkylene modification rate S is 0.1 to 10 mol %. Such a polymer has a feature that a film or sheet produced therefrom has improved film strength and flexibility, as well as a feature that a resin composition therefrom is free from phase separation. wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R2 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and 1?m?10 and 3?n?20.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 24, 2012Publication date: December 19, 2013Applicant: KURARAY CO., LTD.Inventors: Masako Kawagoe, Shinsuke Nii
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Patent number: 8609781Abstract: The present invention relates to a mixture including at least O,O-tert-butyl-O-(2-ethylhexyl) monoperoxycarbonate and at least O,O-tert-amyl-O-2-ethylhexyl monoperoxycarbonate, where the O,O-tert-amyl-O-2-ethylhexyl monoperoxycarbonate is present in the mixture in an amount of from 0.001% to 45% by weight relative to the total weight of the mixture. The invention also relates to a crosslinkable composition that includes such a peroxide mixture and an elastomer; and to uses of the crosslinkable composition and mixture.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2009Date of Patent: December 17, 2013Assignee: Arkema FranceInventor: Laurent Keromnes
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Patent number: 8609764Abstract: There is provided a method of producing a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) film polarizer having an excellent durability, the method comprising dyeing, cross-linking, stretching, and drying, wherein additives containing phosphorus is inputted into one or more of the dyeing, the cross-linking, and the stretching. In this case, the additives containing phosphorus may be selected from a group consisting of a phosphoric acid, potassium phosphate monobasic, potassium phosphate dibasic, magnesium phosphate dibasic, sodium phosphate monobasic, and ammonium phosphate monobasic. An amount of the additives containing phosphorus in an added solution may be 0.01 to 15 wt %. As described above, when inputting the additives containing phosphorus while producing a polarizer, cross-linking between iodine and a polymer matrix becomes strong due to the phosphorus contained in the additives, thereby producing a polarizer having an excellent durability, and particularly, an excellent thermal stability.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2008Date of Patent: December 17, 2013Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Seung Ae Kim, Ki Ok Kwon, Kyun Il Rah
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Publication number: 20130289206Abstract: The invention relates to polymers comprising ester/hydroxyl groups, containing repetitive structural units of formulae (I) and (II) in blocks, alternating, or random sequence wherein D represents a direct bond between the polymer backbone and the hydroxyl group, a C1- to C6-alkylene group, a C5- to C12-arylene group, a oxyalkylene group of formula —O—R2—, an ester group of formula —C(O)—O—R2— or an amide group of formula —C(O)—N(R3)R2—, E represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 C-atoms, R1 represents hydrogen, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 50 C-atoms or an acyl group of formula —C(O)—R4, R2 represents a C2- to C10-alkylene group, R3 represents hydrogen or a C1- to C10-alkyl group, which can have substituents, R4 represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 50 C-atoms, A represents a C2- to C10-alkylene group, k represents a number between 1 and 100, n represents a number from 0 to 4999, m represents a number from 1 to 5000, n+m for a number from 10 to 5000, under the proviso that a) the molar fraction oType: ApplicationFiled: December 8, 2011Publication date: October 31, 2013Applicant: CLARIANT FINANCE (BVI) LIMITEDInventors: Matthias Krull, Roman Morschhaeuser, Hans Juergen Scholz, Jochen Stock
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Publication number: 20130267647Abstract: An object of the invention is to provide a polyvinyl acetal resin for thermoforming that allows providing a molded product that is excellent in thermal stability, and excellent in the heat resistance without harming the properties of the polyvinyl acetal resin, and the invention relates to a polyvinyl acetal resin for thermoforming, which is obtained by acetalization of a polyvinyl alcohol resin having a viscosity average polymerization degree of 500 to 2000 and a saponification degree of 99.5 mol % or more with aldehyde, wherein the sum of vinyl alcohol units acetalized with the aldehyde is 65 to 88 mol % with respect to the total repeating units, and the content of alkali metal or alkali earth metal is 0.1 to 50 ppm. The molar ratio of a vinyl alcohol unit acetalized with an aldehyde having four or more carbon atoms/a vinyl alcohol unit acetalized with an aldehyde having three or less carbon atoms is preferably 90/10 to 0/100.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 26, 2011Publication date: October 10, 2013Applicant: KURARAY CO., LTD.Inventors: Takuya Tsujimoto, Kazuki Tokuchi, Wataru Tsuji, Noboru Higashida, Naoki Fujiwara
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Publication number: 20130253136Abstract: Spherical biodegradable particles have improved flexibility, cause less aggregation among particles, and have improved particle shape-recovering ability after passing through a catheter or the like. The biodegradable particles include a synthetic polymer chemically cross-linked to a polyvalent carboxylic acid, the biodegradable particles having a water content of 20 to 90% in a water-saturated state.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 9, 2011Publication date: September 26, 2013Applicant: TORAY Industries ,Inc.Inventors: Kazuhiro Tanahashi, Megumi Nakanishi, Yasufumi Yamamura, Masaki Fujita
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Patent number: 8541484Abstract: The invention provides fabricated PVA-hydrogels, PVA-hydrogel-containing compositions, and methods of making the same. The invention also provides methods of implanting or administering the PVA-hydrogels, or the PVA-hydrogel-containing compositions to treat a subject in need. Methods of cross-linking pre-solidified or pre-gelled hydrogel particles and making cross-linked PVA-hydrogels, and cross-linked PVA-hydrogel-containing compositions also are disclosed herein.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2008Date of Patent: September 24, 2013Assignee: The General Hospital CorporationInventors: Jeeyoung Choi, Orhun K. Muratoglu
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Publication number: 20130197154Abstract: The present invention provides a modified polyvinyl alcohol enabling to produce polyvinyl acetal that is excellent in solubility in a solvent even with a low degree of polymerization while hardly causing reaction inhibition, coloring, and particle coarsening, and a method for producing the modified polyvinyl alcohol. The present invention also provides a modified polyvinyl acetal that is excellent in solubility in a solvent even with a low degree of polymerization, and has high elasticity, mechanical strength, and a film forming property. The present invention further provides a method for producing the modified polyvinyl acetal, a polyvinyl acetal film produced from the modified polyvinyl acetal, a method for producing the polyvinyl acetal film, a ceramic slurry composition, a method for producing the ceramic slurry composition, and a ceramic green sheet.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 16, 2011Publication date: August 1, 2013Inventors: Hidehiro Yamaguchi, Yuki Ishikawa, Yasuharu Nagai
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Publication number: 20130177807Abstract: A binder for an electrode of a lithium battery, and a lithium battery containing the binder. The binder includes: a carbon nanotube; and a polymer chemically bonded to the carbon nanotube, and thus may form a conducting path by improving dispersion of the carbon nanotube. Accordingly, the binder may have high capacity and improve the lifetime of the lithium battery.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 29, 2012Publication date: July 11, 2013Applicant: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.Inventors: Beom-Wook LEE, Hye-Sun JEONG, Hye-Ran LEE
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Publication number: 20130148263Abstract: According to the present invention, provided is a polyvinyl acetal resin capable of obtaining a ceramic green sheet that has sufficient mechanical strength, in which the dimensional change in the storage of ceramic green sheet is small, and the delamination hardly occurs in the delipidation. The present invention relates to a polyvinyl acetal resin that has a degree of polymerization of 200 or more to 6000 or less, a content percentage of vinylester unit of 0.01 to 30 mol %, a degree of acetalization of 55 to 83 mol %, and a structural unit represented by Chemical formula (1): in a molecule.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 12, 2011Publication date: June 13, 2013Applicant: KURARAY CO., LTDInventor: Yuhi Shimazumi
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Patent number: 8445581Abstract: The present invention provides a biocompatible prepolymer comprising hydrophilic and hydrophobic segments, wherein the hydrophobic segments have at least one ethylenically unsaturated functional group and at least 5% of the segments have two or more ethylenically unsaturated functional groups and water. The invention further provides a biocompatible prepolymer composition comprising hydrophilic and hydrophobic prepolymers, wherein at least one of the hydrophobic prepolymers has at least one ethylenically unsaturated functional group and at least 5% of the prepolymers have two or more ethylenically unsaturated functional groups and water. The invention further provides use of the prepolymer or prepolymer compositions of the invention in biomedical applications such as tissue engineering, as bone substitutes or scaffolds, and in wound treatment.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 2007Date of Patent: May 21, 2013Assignee: Polynovo Biomaterials Pty LimitedInventors: Pathiraja Arachchillage Gunatillake, Roshan Tyrrel Anton Mayadunne, Raju Adhikari, Heng Chy Taing, Tam Phuong Thi Le, Jerome Anthony Werkmeister, John Alan Maurice Ramshaw, Jacinta Frances White, Tracy Ann Tebb
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Patent number: 8445589Abstract: One aspect of the invention relates to a hydrogel comprising a non-natural polymer comprising a plurality of pendant nucleophilic groups and a crosslinker comprising at least two pendant electrophilic groups. Another aspect of the invention relates to a hydrogel comprising a non-natural polymer comprising a plurality of pendant electrophilic groups and a crosslinker comprising at least two pendant nucleophilic groups. Yet another aspect of the invention relates to a method for reducing lung volume in a patient comprising the step of administering a hydrogel composition as described herein. Further, hydrogels of the invention may be used to achieve pleurodesis, seal brochopleural fistulas, seal an air leak in a lung, achieve hemostasis, tissue sealing (e.g., blood vessels, internal organs), or any combination thereof. In certain embodiments, the compositions and methods described herein are intended for use in the treatment of patients with emphysema.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2012Date of Patent: May 21, 2013Assignee: Aeris Therapeutics, LLCInventors: Edward P. Ingenito, James A. Krom, Alexander Schwarz, Larry W. Tsai
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Patent number: 8445100Abstract: Hydroxyl polymer-containing compositions, especially hydroxyl polymer-containing compositions that can be processed into polymeric structures, especially polymeric structures in the form of fibers are provided.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 2012Date of Patent: May 21, 2013Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Paul Arlen Forshey, Gregory Charles Gordon, Larry Neil Mackey, Mark Ryan Richards
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Publication number: 20130123428Abstract: Ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymers have superior gas barrier properties, but are inferior in bending fatigue resistance. The present invention improves bending fatigue resistance without reducing the gas barrier property and heat resistance. An ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer having an ethylene content of 20 to 50 percent by mole is modified by incorporating 0.01 to 1% mol of a structural unit expressed by the following formula (3): wherein, n indicates an integer of 2 to 5, m indicates an integer of 10 to 20, and R1 indicates a C1 to C20 aliphatic hydrocarbon group provided that R1 may contain a mercapto group, thioester group, sulfenamide, vinyl group, methacryloxy group, or acryloxy group. The modified ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer may be used as a gas barrier resin and this gas barrier resin may be shaped or laminated and used in various applications such as in pneumatic tires and hoses.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 3, 2013Publication date: May 16, 2013Applicant: The Yokohama Rubber Col, Ltd.Inventor: The Yokohama Rubber Col, Ltd.
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Publication number: 20130108574Abstract: The invention concerns a radiopaque, non-biodegradable, water-insoluble iodinated benzyl ether of poly(vinyl alcohol) consisting of a PVA having covalently grafted thereon iodinated benzyl groups comprising 1-4 iodine atoms per benzyl group, a process for preparing the same comprising reacting a 0-100% hydrolyzed PVA with a iodinated benzyl derivative comprising 1-4 iodine atoms per benzyl group in a polar aprotic solvent in the presence of a base in anhydrous conditions. Said iodo-benzylether-PVA is particularly useful as embolic agent in an injectable embolizing composition. The invention also concerns an injectable embolizing composition comprising said iodo-benzylether-PVA and capable of forming a cohesive mass upon contact with a body fluid by precipitation of the iodo-benzylether-PVA. Said injectable embolizing composition is particularly useful for forming in-situ a cohesive mass in a blood vessel or into a tumor.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 9, 2011Publication date: May 2, 2013Inventors: Yves Chevalier, Géraldine Agusti, Coralie Nyffenegger, Eric Doelker, Olivier Jordan, Gert Andersen
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Publication number: 20130102730Abstract: The present invention relates to polyamine-containing polymers and methods of their synthesis and use. The polymer may be hydroxyethylcellulose, dextran, poly(vinyl alcohol) or poly(methyl acrylate).Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2012Publication date: April 25, 2013Applicant: Alberta Innovates - Technology FuturesInventors: Robert W. Jost, Hasan Uludag, Mehmet Yaman Boluk
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Publication number: 20130096245Abstract: The present invention discloses a nanocomposite material having single-walled aluminosilicate nanotube in polymer, a membrane comprising such nanocomposite material, and the method of making the nanocomposite material, in which the composite material has high volume fraction of well-dispersed nanotubes. A gel-phased single-walled aluminosilicate nanotube is first prepared and then mixed with a polymer matrix to yield the composite material.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 10, 2012Publication date: April 18, 2013Applicant: Georgia Tech Research CorporationInventors: Sankar Nair, Dun-Yen Kang, Christopher W. Jones
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Publication number: 20130065765Abstract: The present disclosure relates to degradable superabsorbent materials based on acetals of glyoxylic acid and derivatives thereof with polyvinyl alcohol, and methods of making the polymers. The polymers are used to make superabsorbent particles, coatings, sheets, and fibers. Formulations and articles including the superabsorbent polymers, particles, coatings, sheets, and fibers are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 5, 2011Publication date: March 14, 2013Inventors: Sergey Selifonov, Marc Scholten, Ning Zhou
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Patent number: 8394896Abstract: The present invention relates to a liquid ?-olefin vinyl acetate compound containing a liquid ?-olefin vinyl acetate copolymer. Compositions according to the present invention have improved resistance to premature vulcanization as well as good physical properties and aging resistance. The present invention is also directed to a vulcanized compound containing a liquid ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2004Date of Patent: March 12, 2013Assignee: Lanxess Inc.Inventors: Richard Pazur, Lorenzo Ferrari
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Publication number: 20130053507Abstract: A hydrophobic cationic steroidal anti-microbial (ceragenin) compound forms an amphiphilic compound having a hydrophobic sterol face and a hydrophilic cationic face. The hydrophobic CSA also includes a hydrophobic substituent that gives the ceragenin compound a CLogP value of at least 6.5.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 20, 2012Publication date: February 28, 2013Inventor: Paul B. Savage
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Patent number: 8382883Abstract: In one aspect, the present invention provides a curable composition useful in the preparation of a gas separation membrane. The curable composition comprises a polyvinyl alcohol; an aliphatic polyamine; a polyglycidyl ether; and a salt of a C2 to C4 heterocyclic amino acid. In another aspect the present invention provides a composition comprising a crosslinked polyvinyl alcohol comprising structural units derived from a polyglycidyl ether, a polyamine and the salt of a C2 to C4 heterocyclic amino acid. The compositions are useful in the preparation of gas separation membranes in which the C2 to C4 heterocyclic amino acid in the form of its salt functions as a mobile carrier of carbon dioxide.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2009Date of Patent: February 26, 2013Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Gary William Yeager, Eric James Pressman, Scott Michael Miller, Cathryn Olsen
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Publication number: 20130008852Abstract: A sorbent polymer is provided that interacts or reacts with aqueous urea to aid the regeneration of a dialysate liquid. The sorbent polymer may include one or more specific functional groups bonded thereto. Such specific functional groups are selected from carboxylic acids, carboxylic acid esters, carboxylates, amides, dicarboxylic acids, dicarboxylic acid esters, and dicer boxylates to produce the desired urea sorbent.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2012Publication date: January 10, 2013Applicants: The Technion Research and Development Foundation, Ltd., Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc.Inventor: Moris S. Eisen
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Publication number: 20120328502Abstract: The present invention relates to a preparation process for metal oxide nanotubes, the SiO2 nanotubes prepared by this process and the use of these nanotubes as catalyst supports. The invention especially concerns a supported catalyst system for polymerization of olefins, comprising a support made of fibers or a fleece of fibers.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 16, 2010Publication date: December 27, 2012Applicant: BASELL POLYOLEFINE GMBHInventors: Georg Müller, Rolf Mülhaupt, Marc Oliver Kristen
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Publication number: 20120321963Abstract: An objective of the present invention is to provide a gel polymer electrolyte composition which exhibits excellent electrolyte retaining ability, excellent ion conductivity, higher mechanical strength and excellent shape preservation, which does not require an extra step for crosslinking, and which can provide a secondary battery with excellent cycle properties and a vinyl acetal polymer used for a gel polymer electrolyte composition. There are provided a vinyl acetal polymer for a gel polymer electrolyte composition, wherein the vinyl acetal polymer has a cationic functional group, as well as a gel polymer electrolyte composition comprising the vinyl acetal polymer and an electrolyte solution, wherein a weight ratio of the vinyl acetal polymer to the electrolyte solution is 0.5:99.5 to 9:91.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 13, 2011Publication date: December 20, 2012Applicant: KURARAY CO., LTD.Inventors: Junji Fujioka, Naoki Fujiwara
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Patent number: 8329818Abstract: Provided is a modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (C) having an ethylen content of 5 to 55 mol %, which contains a specific structural unit (I) in an amount of 0.3 to 40 mol % and may be obtained by reacting an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (A) with a monofunctional epoxy compound (B) having a molecular weight of not more than 500. This can be produced by a method for producing the modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (C) which comprises melting and kneading an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (A) with a monofunctional epoxy compound (B) in an extruder. The modified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (C) is superior to a unmodified ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer (A) in transparency, stretchability, flexibility and flexing resistance due to the specific structural unit (I) incorporated therein, and thus, can be used as a barrier material in various applications requiring the above performance capabilities.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 2010Date of Patent: December 11, 2012Assignee: Kuraray Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kaoru Ikeda, Shinji Tai, Kouta Isoyama, Tomoyuki Watanabe
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Patent number: 8323867Abstract: This invention relates to iodonium salts, acetal copolymers and polymer binders comprising functional groups capable of undergoing cationic or radical polymerization, their method of preparation and their use in the preparation of coating solutions and coatings. This invention also relates to coatings containing the iodonium salts, acetal copolymers and/or polymer binders and to negative working lithographic printing plates comprising these coatings.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2009Date of Patent: December 4, 2012Assignee: American Dye Source, Inc.Inventors: My T. Nguyen, Marc-Andre Locas
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Publication number: 20120296040Abstract: To provide a process for producing a fluoroolefin/vinyl alcohol copolymer with sufficiently high productivity and excellent heat resistance, whereby a quality loss by coloration is prevented, and a fluoroolefin/vinyl alcohol copolymer obtainable by such a process. A process for producing a fluoroolefin/vinyl alcohol copolymer, which comprises a polymerization step of copolymerizing a specific fluoroolefin and a vinyl ether having a hydrogen atom of a hydroxy group of a vinyl alcohol substituted with a protective group which can be deprotected, and a deprotection step of substituting the protective group in polymerized units based on the vinyl ether in the copolymer obtained in the polymerization step, with a hydrogen atom to form a hydroxyl group, and the fluoroolefin/vinyl alcohol copolymer obtainable by such a process.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 1, 2012Publication date: November 22, 2012Applicant: Asahi Glass Company, LimitedInventor: Shunichi KODAMA
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Publication number: 20120258349Abstract: An object of the invention is to provide a binder for a separator which can be comprised by a non-aqueous electrolyte battery with improved heat resistance, a separator comprising the binder, and a non-aqueous electrolyte battery comprising the separator. More specifically, provided are a binder for a separator of a non-aqueous electrolyte battery comprising at least a 2-cyanoethyl group-containing polymer having a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn), which is a ratio of a weight-average molecular weight (Mw) to a number-average molecular weight (Mn), of 6 or less, the weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of 50,000 to 1,000,000, and 30% by weight or less of a low molecular weight portion having a molecular weight of 30,000 or less.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 27, 2012Publication date: October 11, 2012Inventors: Kazuhisa Hayakawa, Ikuo Fukui, Soji Tanioka, Masahiro Ohgata, Masaaki Kajitani
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Publication number: 20120258350Abstract: Object of the invention is to provide a binder for a separator which can be comprised by a non-aqueous electrolyte battery with improved battery properties and heat resistance; the separator comprising the binder; and the non-aqueous electrolyte battery comprising the separator. More specifically, provided is a binder for a separator of a non-aqueous electrolyte battery, the separator comprising a 2-cyanoethyl group-containing polymer having bis-cyanoethyl ether content of 0.5% by weight or less as an impurity.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 27, 2012Publication date: October 11, 2012Inventors: Ikuo Fukui, Kazuhisa Hayakawa, Soji Tanioka, Masahiro Ohgata, Masaaki Kajitani
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Publication number: 20120240798Abstract: Disclosed are a resin composition, a flexo printing plate precursor, a process for producing a flexo printing plate precursor, a process for making a flexo printing plate, and a flexo printing plate having a relief layer produced by the process for making a flexo printing plate. The resin composition comprises 1 to 25 wt % of colorless resin particles having a volume-average particle diameter of 0.2 to 30 ?m, 1 to 15 wt % of a photothermal conversion agent capable of absorbing light having a wavelength of 700 to 1,300 nm, and 2 to 95 wt % of a binder polymer, in which the 20% weight-reduction temperature of the colorless resin particles in thermogravimetric analysis under an inert gas atmosphere is from 200 to 600° C.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 22, 2012Publication date: September 27, 2012Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATIONInventor: Yuusuke KOZAWA
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Patent number: 8241738Abstract: Hydroxyl polymer-containing compositions, especially hydroxyl polymer-containing compositions that can be processed into polymeric structures, especially polymeric structures in the form of fibers are provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2012Date of Patent: August 14, 2012Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Paul Arlan Forshey, Gregory Charles Gordon, Larry Neil Mackey, Mark Ryan Richards
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Patent number: 8236873Abstract: An eye lens material preventing protein adsorption is manufactured by reacting in a reaction medium of either water, an organic solvent, or a water/organic solvent mixture an eye lens material having OH groups with a phosphorylcholine group-containing compound of formula (1), thereby forming an acetal bond according to formula (2) which covalently bonds the phosphorylcholine group-containing compound to a surface of the eye lens material.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2005Date of Patent: August 7, 2012Assignee: Shiseido Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yukimitsu Suda, Kazuyuki Miyazawa, Kazuhiko Ishihara