Boron Compound Is Halogen-containing Patents (Class 526/133)
  • Patent number: 6608152
    Abstract: A novel process for the polymerization of olefins is provided. The process involves contacting at least one olefin with a Ziegler-Natta type catalyst in the presence of a specified compound that results in the production of polymeric products having a narrower molecular weight distribution. Also provide is a process for narrowing the molecular weight distribution of a polyolefin comprising contacting an olefin, a Ziegler-Natta catalyst and a compound specified herein. Further provided are novel polyethylenes, and films and articles produced therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2003
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventors: Randal Ray Ford, Richard Kingsley Stuart, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6605563
    Abstract: A polymerization catalyst system and a method for preparing the catalyst system is disclosed. The catalyst system includes a bulky ligand metallocene catalyst compound, preferably containing a single cyclopentadienyl or substituted cyclopentadienyl-type ring system, a Group 13 element containing first modifier, and a cycloalkadiene second modifier. The present invention also provides a process for polymerizing olefin(s) utilizing the catalyst systems described herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2003
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Sun-Chueh Kao, Jaimes Sher, Frederick J. Karol
  • Publication number: 20030149202
    Abstract: A polymerization catalyst system and a method for preparing the catalyst system is disclosed. The catalyst system includes a bulky ligand metallocene catalyst compound, preferably containing a single cyclopentadienyl or substituted cyclopentadienyl-type ring system, a Group 13 element containing first modifier, and a cycloalkadiene second modifier. The present invention also provides a process for polymerizing olefin(s) utilizing the catalyst systems described herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 6, 2003
    Publication date: August 7, 2003
    Inventors: Sun-Chueh Kao, Jaimes Sher, Frederick J. Karol
  • Patent number: 6596826
    Abstract: An olefin polymerization catalyst system and method of making it are disclosed. The catalyst system comprises an activator and an organometallic complex. The complex comprises a Group 3 to 10 transition or lanthanide metal, M, and at least one anionic 1,3-diboretanyl ligand that is bonded to M. Molecular modeling results indicate that catalysts from organometallic complexes that incorporate anionic 1,3-diboretanyl ligands will rival the performance of traditional metallocenes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2003
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventor: Sandor Nagy
  • Patent number: 6586542
    Abstract: Disclosed is a process of controlling the degree of branch of high 1,4-cis polybutadiene without any alternation in the 1,4-cis content and the polymerization yield, in which a dialkylzinc compound represented by the following formula I is added in a controlled amount as an agent for controlling the degree of branch of high 1,4-cis polybutadiene, thus guaranteeing the optimum processability and physical properties of polymer according to the use purpose. R1—Zn—R2  Formula I wherein R1 and R2 are same or different and include an alkyl group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2003
    Assignee: Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Young-Chan Jang, Pil-Sung Kim, Gwang-Hoon Kwag, A-Ju Kim, Seung-Hwon Lee
  • Patent number: 6579961
    Abstract: Novel ethylene styrene interpolymers having triads with double reverse styrene incorporation (SSS) may be prepared in the presence of a transition metal phosphinimine compound and an activator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2003
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International)S.A.
    Inventors: Qinyan Wang, Patrick Lam, Zengrong Zhang, Garry Yamashita, Lianyou Fan
  • Patent number: 6576726
    Abstract: The invention concerns a metallocene catalyst composition for preparing linear isotactic polymers, wherein said catalyst composition contains a metal complex and an activator. The invention also concerns a process for preparing linear, isotactic polymers which have a structure of which the tacticity varies within the range of between 25 and 60% of [mmmm] pentad concentration, in which process a C2 to C20 olefin is polymerized in the presence of catalyst composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2003
    Inventor: Bernhard Rieger
  • Patent number: 6573350
    Abstract: Branched ethylene-propylene compositions which have improved melt strength and shear thinning are provided. The weight average branching index g′ for the higher molecular weight region of the ethylene-propylene composition is less than 0.95. Additionally, a novel process is provided for efficiently producing a branched ethylene-propylene composition comprising: a) contacting propylene monomers and ethylene monomers in a reactor with an inert hydrocarbon solvent or diluent and a catalyst composition comprising one or more single site catalyst compounds capable of producing an ethylene-propylene polymer at a temperature from about 50° C. to about 180° C., wherein the ratio in the reactor of the propylene and ethylene monomers to the inert hydrocarbon solvent or diluent is less than 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2003
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents, Inc.
    Inventors: Eric J. Markel, Weiqing Weng, Armenag H. Dekmezian
  • Patent number: 6569965
    Abstract: Branched ethylene-propylene compositions which have improved melt strength and shear thinning are provided. The weight average branching index g′ for the higher molecular weight region of the ethylene-propylene composition is less than 0.95. Additionally, a novel process is provided for efficiently producing a branched ethylene-propylene composition comprising: a) contacting propylene monomers and ethylene monomers in a reactor with an inert hydrocarbon solvent or diluent and a catalyst composition comprising one or more single site catalyst compounds capable of producing an ethylene-propylene polymer at a temperature from about 50° C. to about 180° C., wherein the ratio in the reactor of the propylene and ethylene monomers to the inert hydrocarbon solvent or diluent is less than 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2003
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Eric J. Markel, Weiqing Weng, Armenag H. Dekmezian
  • Patent number: 6566462
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process to polymerize olefins comprising reacting olefins with a catalyst system comprising an activator, a metallocene and a second metal compound based on bidentate ligands containing heterocycle moieties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2003
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Rex E. Murray, Simon Mawson, John F. Szul, Kersten Anne Erickson, Tae Hoon Kwack, Frederick J. Karol, David James Schreck
  • Patent number: 6552137
    Abstract: A polymerization catalyst system and a method for preparing the catalyst system is disclosed. The catalyst system includes a bulky ligand metallocene catalyst compound, preferably containing a single cyclopentadienyl or substituted cyclopentadienyl-type ring system, a Group 13 element containing first modifier, and a cycloalkadiene second modifier. The present invention also provides a process for polymerizing olefin(s) utilizing the catalyst systems described herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2003
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Sun-Chueh Kao, Jaimes Sher, Frederick J. Karol
  • Patent number: 6538081
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for reducing the low molecular weight oligomer content of olefin polymers produced by metallocene catalysis wherein at least one organometallic compound is fed continuously into the reactor during polymerization. The organometallic compound has the formula R1nA, wherein A is a Periodic Table Group 12 or 13 element. R1 is the same or different, substituted or unsubstituted, straight or branched chain alkylradical, cyclic hydrocarbyl radical, alkyl-cyclohydrocarbyl radical, aromatic radical or alkoxide radical and n is 2 or 3, to form a polymer product having a content of said compound of at least about 50 weight ppm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Inventors: Natarajan Muruganandam, Xinmin Yang, Frederick J. Karol
  • Patent number: 6534610
    Abstract: Hydrolytically degradable olefin copolymers, such as ethylene copolymers, contain a hydrolyzable component in the backbone that allows the copolymer to be broken down into dispersable fragments upon exposure to aqueous conditions. The copolymers are prepared by transition metal-catalyzed polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2003
    Assignee: SRI International
    Inventors: Robert B. Wilson, Jr., Sigridur Jonasdottir
  • Patent number: 6531555
    Abstract: This invention relates to a method to oligomerize ethylene comprising combining ethylene with a catalyst system comprising an activator and one or more phenoxide group metal compounds represented by the formula: wherein R3, R4, R5, R8, R9 and R10 may each independently be hydrogen, a halogen, a heteroatom containing group or a C1 to C100 group, provided that at least one of these groups has a Hammett &sgr;p value (Hansch, et al Chem. Rev. 1991, 91, 165) greater than 0.20; R2 and R7 may each independently be alkyl, aryl or silyl groups; R1 and R6 may each independently be an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, or an amino group; N is nitrogen; H is hydrogen; O is oxygen; M is a group 4 transition metal; and each X may each independently be an anionic ligand or a dianionic ligand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2003
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLP
    Inventor: Gregory T. Whiteker
  • Patent number: 6528448
    Abstract: A process to produce a first catalyst composition is provided. The process comprises contacting at least one first organometal compound, oxygen bridged mono-cyclopentadienyl transition metal dimer, and at least one activator to produce the first catalyst composition. The activator is selected from the group consisting of aluminoxanes, fluoro-organo borates, and treated solid oxide components in combination with at least one organoaluminum compound. In another embodiment of this invention, a process to produce a second catalyst composition for producing bimodal polymers is provided. The process comprises contacting at least one first organometal compound, at least one activator, and at least one second organometal compound to produce the second catalyst composition. The first and second catalyst compositions are also provided as well as polymerization processes using these compositions to produce polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2003
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Michael D. Jensen, Max P. McDaniel, Elizabeth A. Benham, Anthony P. Eaton, Joel L. Martin, Gil R. Hawley, Tony R. Crain, Martha J. Tanner
  • Patent number: 6525150
    Abstract: Olefins are homopolymerized or copolymerized in the presence of a catalyst containing a reaction product obtained from vanadium oxytrichloride and 2,2′-thiobis(6-t-butyl-4-methylphenyl), an organic aluminum compound, such as trimethylaluminum, and an ionized ionic compound, such as N,N-dimethylanilinium tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate, and the like. By using this catalyst to polymerize ethylene with an &agr;-olefin, such as propylene, 1-heptene, 1-octene, and the like, or a non-conjugated diene, such as 5-ethylidene-2-norbomene, and the like, a polymer having a high degree of copolymerization is obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2003
    Assignee: JSR Corporation
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Hayakawa, Fumio Tutumi
  • Patent number: 6525149
    Abstract: A novel liquid phase polymerization process for preparing a polyolefin product having preselected properties is disclosed. The process includes the steps of providing a liquid feedstock which contains an olefinic component and a catalyst composition consisting of a stable complex of BF3 and a complexing agent therefor. The feedstock may comprise any one or more of a number of olefins including branched olefins such as isobutylene, C3 to C15 linear alpha olefins and C4 to C15 reactive non-alpha olefins. The feedstock and the catalyst composition are introduced into a residual reaction mixture recirculating in a loop reactor reaction zone provided in the tube side of a shell and tube heat exchanger at a recirculation rate sufficient to cause intimate intermixing of the residual reaction mixture, the added feedstock and the added catalyst composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2003
    Assignee: Texas Petrochemicals, LP
    Inventors: C. Edward Baxter, Jr., Gilbert Valdez, Christopher Lobue, Timothy Lowry, Armen Abazajian
  • Patent number: 6524988
    Abstract: This invention relates to metallocene catalyst compositions which are highly active for the polymerization of olefins, particularly prochiral &agr;-olefins. The catalyst compositions contain at least one metallocene, and least one activator and a support that has been fluorided using a fluoride containing compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2003
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Anthony N. Speca
  • Publication number: 20030032740
    Abstract: A novel liquid phase polymerization process for preparing a polyolefin product having preselected properties is disclosed. The process includes the steps of providing a liquid feedstock which contains an olefinic component and a catalyst composition consisting of a stable complex of BF3 and a complexing agent therefor. The feedstock may comprise any one or more of a number of olefins including branched olefins such as isobutylene, C3 to C15 linear alpha olefins and C4 to C15 reactive non-alpha olefins. The feedstock and the catalyst composition are introduced into a residual reaction mixture recirculating in a loop reactor reaction zone provided in the tube side of a shell and tube heat exchanger at a recirculation rate sufficient to cause intimate intermixing of the residual reaction mixture, the added feedstock and the added catalyst composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 30, 2002
    Publication date: February 13, 2003
    Applicant: Texas Petrochemicals LP
    Inventors: C. Edward Baxter, Gilbert Valdez, Christopher Lobue, Timothy Lowry, Armen Abazajiah
  • Patent number: 6506858
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of a catalyst material and the resultant catalyst material. The process comprises the steps of: (a) treating a particulate support material with an alkylating agent; (b) contacting the alkylating agent treated support material with a procatalyst; optionally (c) contacting the support material with an ionic catalyst activator, and optionally (d) recovering the catalyst-carrying support material. The process allows the simple and effective alkylation of procatalysts, such as metallocene procatalysts. The procatalyst comprises at least one triaza containing ligand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2003
    Assignee: Borealis A/S
    Inventors: Hikka Knuuttila, Kallee Kallio, Ove Andell
  • Patent number: 6500909
    Abstract: A transition metal compound represented by the general formula (2) or (3) described below, a catalyst component for olefin polymerization comprising said transition metal compound, a catalyst component for olefin polymerization using said transition metal compound and (C) and/or (D) described below, and a process for producing an olefinic polymer wherein olefins are homopolymerized or olefins are copolymerized with other olefins and/or other polymerizable unsaturated compound using said catalyst for olefin polymerization. (C); A specific aluminum compound (D); A specific boron compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2002
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Wataru Hirahata, Makoto Itagaki, Kotohiro Nomura
  • Patent number: 6495640
    Abstract: Process for polymerizing alpha-olefins, in which at least one alpha-olefin is placed in contact, under polymerizing conditions, with a catalytic system comprising (a) a solid catalyst comprising (i) a compound of a transition metal from groups 4 to 6 of the Periodic Table, containing at least one cyclopentadiene ligand which may be substituted, (ii) an activator chosen from aluminoxanes and ionizing agents, and (iii) a porous polymeric support, and (b) at least one organoaluminium compound corresponding to the general formula R3−nAl(Y′)n in which 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2002
    Assignee: Solvay Polyolefins Europe-Belgium(Societe Anonyme)
    Inventors: Fabian Siberdt, Philippe Francois, Stéphane Paye
  • Patent number: 6492294
    Abstract: A specified transition metal compound having two transition metals and two cyclopentadiene type anion skeletons in its molecule and said metals are linked through an atom of Group XVI of the Periodic Table of the Elements, an olefin polymerization catalyst component comprising said transition metal compound, an olefin polymerization catalyst comprising said transition metal compound, a specific organoaluminum compound, and a specific boron compound, and a process for producing an olefin polymer using said olefin polymerization catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2002
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Yoshiaki Oda, Takahiro Hino, Hiroaki Katayama, Tsuyoshi Watanabe
  • Patent number: 6489424
    Abstract: A transition metal compound of the following formula (1) as catalyst component for the production of an aromatic vinyl compound polymer or an aromatic vinyl compound-olefin copolymer: wherein A is specified unsubstituted or substituted benzindenyl group, and B, M, Y, and X are as specified.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2002
    Assignee: Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toru Arai, Toshiaki Otsu, Shigeru Suzuki
  • Patent number: 6486276
    Abstract: A solution polymerization process for the preparation of elastomeric ethylene propylene (diene) elastomers is characterized by the use of a) an unbridged catalyst having a cyclopentadienyl ligand and a monosubstituted nitrogen ligand; and b) a boron activator. High molecular weight elastomers may be inexpensively prepared by the process of this invention. The elastomers are suitable for the manufacture of rubber sheets or membranes and automotive parts such as seals, belts, hoses and tire sidewalls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2002
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Qinyan Wang, Stephen John Brown
  • Publication number: 20020169261
    Abstract: This invention relates to metallocene catalyst compositions which are highly active for the polymerization of olefins, particularly prochiral &agr;-olefins. The catalyst compositions contain at least one metallocene, and least one activator and a support that has been fluorided using a fluoride containing compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2002
    Publication date: November 14, 2002
    Inventor: Anthony N. Speca
  • Patent number: 6479599
    Abstract: This invention relates to a supported metallocene catalyst system for the high yield synthesis of polyolefins, to methods of preparation of the catalyst system, to polymerization processes which use the catalyst system and to polyolefin polymers produced by the polymerization processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2002
    Assignee: BP Chemicals Limited
    Inventors: Kevin P. Peil, David R. Wilson
  • Patent number: 6476164
    Abstract: This description addresses a process for the preparation of polyolefins from one or more olefinic monomers comprising combining under polymerization conditions said olefins with the product of combining i) an organometallic catalyst compound and ii) a cocatalyst complex comprising a trialkylsilyl-substituted carbenium cation and a suitable noncoordinating or weakly coordinating anion. These complexes exhibit good solubility in aliphatic solvents such that use in aliphatic solution based polymerization reaction processes can be conducted without the use of aromatic solvents or co-solvents and without the need for slurry means of introduction into chemical reaction environments. High number-average molecular weight polymers and copolymers at high rates of productivity were observed from the use of metallocene catalysts complexes when activated with [(3,5-Et3Si)2Ph)3C]+ [(C6F5) B]− and used in a hexane-based solution polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Francis C. Rix
  • Publication number: 20020160914
    Abstract: This invention relates to metallocene catalyst compositions which are highly active for the polymerization of olefins, particularly prochiral &agr;-olefins. The catalyst compositions contain at least one metallocene, and least one activator and a support that has been fluorided using a fluoride containing compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 11, 2002
    Publication date: October 31, 2002
    Inventor: Anthony N. Speca
  • Publication number: 20020161144
    Abstract: An ethylene polymerization process is disclosed. The process uses a single-site catalyst that contains a boraaryl ligand. It comprises supporting the catalyst, forming a slurry of the supported catalyst in an organic solvent, mixing the catalyst slurry with trialkyl aluminum compound, and polymerizing ethylene in the presence of the trialkyl aluminum-treated catalyst slurry. The process gives polyethylene having a controlled long-chain-branch index.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 29, 2001
    Publication date: October 31, 2002
    Inventors: Shaotian Wang, Jean A. Merrick-Mack
  • Patent number: 6465385
    Abstract: The present invention is a new catalyst compositions and methods of making and using the same. These compositions comprise organometallic salts with large noncoordinating anions which contain at least one terminal unsaturation and the high dipole moment Zwitterions that these can isomerize into. During polymerization, the ionic pairs are dispersed within the polymer particles. The length of space separating the positive and negative end of the Zwitterion also increase as a consequence of polymerization. Additionally, polymerization proceeds without the need of a co-catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2002
    Assignee: Sunoco, Inc. (R&M)
    Inventors: Andrew Joseph Sivak, Adolfo Zambelli
  • Patent number: 6462151
    Abstract: Boron trifluoride can be recovered in a reusable state by a method that is economical and does not cause environmental pollution, which method comprises the steps of bringing a fluid containing boron trifluoride or its complex into contact with metal fluoride so as to selectively adsorb and remove boron trifluoride in the complex and heating the resultant metal tetrafluoroborate at a temperature in the range of 100 to 600° C. to separate it into boron trifluoride and metal fluoride. By applying the method to a process for producing polybutene or olefin oligomer using boron trifluoride complex catalyst, the catalyst can be recovered with retaining its activity and reused effectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2002
    Assignee: Nippon Petrochemicals Company, Limited
    Inventors: Tsutomu Takashima, Yuichi Tokumoto, Koji Fujimura
  • Patent number: 6458902
    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for preparing a hydrogenated C9 petroleum resin, the process comprising hydrogenating a C9 petroleum resin obtained by polymerizing polymerizable monomers of a C9 fraction using a non-phenolic Friedel-Crafts catalyst in the presence or absence of a non-phenolic molecular weight modifier. The hydrogenated C9 petroleum resin obtained according to the present invention retains the characteristics of known hydrogenated C9 petroleum resins and has high thermal stability, good light resistance, and remarkably low fluorescence.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: Arakawa Chemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takumi Okazaki, Eiji Nagahara, Hirokazu Keshi
  • Patent number: 6458901
    Abstract: A propylene copolymer comprising propylene, at least one olefin selected from the group consisting of olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms except propylene, and a cyclic olefin, wherein the total number of carbon atoms of the monomers except the cyclic olefin is at least 7. This copolymer is mixed with a thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene to provide a thermoplastic resin composition having excellent flexibility, transparency, resistance to whitening on bending, scratch resistance and heat resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Keisaku Yamamoto, Hirofumi Johoji, Hidetake Hozumi
  • Patent number: 6455660
    Abstract: A polyethylene having the following properties: an annealed density D/weight average molecular weight Mw relationship defined by the equation D>1104.5Mw−0.0116, and a Charpy Impact I/High Load Melt Index H relationship defined by the equation I>35.OH−0.4. Also, a polyethylene film having the following properties: a density of at least 957 kg/m3; a Dart Impact of at least 130 g; and a polydispersity of less than 12. Both may be made using a tridentate nitrogen-containing transition metal polymerization catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2002
    Assignee: BP Chemicals Limited
    Inventors: Edward Quentin Clutton, Philip Stephen Hope, Stephen Roy Partington, John Norman Reid Samson
  • Patent number: 6444764
    Abstract: A catalyst system for polymorization of C2-C12-alk-1-eres, comprising A) an organic or inorganic support, B) at least one metallocene complex, C) oligomeric aluminum oxide compounds and D) at least one boron compound of the formula I  or a cyclic boron compound of the formula II  or mixtures of boron compounds I and II.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2002
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Marc Oliver Kristen, David Fischer
  • Patent number: 6433111
    Abstract: In a process for preparing a supported catalyst which comprises the following steps: A) reacting an inorganic support material with an organometallic compound I B) reacting the support material obtained as described in A) with a metallocene complex and a compound capable of forming metallocenium ions and C) subsequently reacting the resulting material with an organometallic compound II, the supported catalyst obtained in this way or its precursor is brought into contact with a Lewis base in an amount of from 0.1 to <10 mole per mole of metallocene complex.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2002
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Marc Oliver Kristen, Heike Gregorius, Ursula Rief
  • Publication number: 20020107341
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process to polymerize olefins comprising reacting olefins with a catalyst system comprising an activator, a metallocene and a second metal compound based on bidentate ligands containing heterocycle moieties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 10, 2001
    Publication date: August 8, 2002
    Inventors: Rex E. Murray, Simon Mawson, John F. Szul, Kersten Anne Erickson, Tae Hoon Kwack, Frederick J. Karol, David James Schreck
  • Patent number: 6423659
    Abstract: &pgr;-complex compounds and in particular metallocene compounds of formula (Ia)(Ib), in which &pgr;I and &pgr;II represent &pgr;-systems, D designates a donor atom and A designates an acceptor atom, D and A being linked by a reversible coordinative bond such that the donor group assumes a positive (partial) charge and the acceptor group assumes a negative (partial) charge, at least one of D and A being part of the associated &pgr;-system in each case, M stands for a transition metal of the 3rd, 4th, 5th or 6th subgroup of the (Mendelian) periodic system of elements, X designates an anion equivalent and n designates the number zero, one, two three or four depending on the charges of M and those of &pgr;I and &pgr;II, are novel and can be used as catalysts for the (co)polymerization of olefins, i-olefins, alkines and/or diolefins or for ring-opening polyaddition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2002
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Karl-Heinz Aleksander Ostoja Starzewski, Warren Mark Kelly
  • Patent number: 6423796
    Abstract: Amorphous polymers of alpha-olefins, particularly of propylene, having high molecular weights and narrow molecular weight distributions, in which the isotactic sequences are more abundant than the syndiotactic ones, can be obtained in high yields at temperatures of industrial interest by carrying out the polymerization reaction in the presence of metallocene catalysts comprising particular bridged bis-indenyl compounds substituted in the 3-position on the indenyl groups. The obtained amorphous polymers are particularly useful for the preparation of miscible compositions with substantially isotactic alpha-olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2002
    Assignee: Basel Technology Company BV
    Inventors: Luigi Resconi, Gilberto Moscardi, Rosanna Silvestri, Davide Balboni
  • Patent number: 6420507
    Abstract: The subject invention is directed to an olefin polymer produced by polymerizing at least one &agr;-olefin in the presence of a Group 4 metal complex comprising an indenyl group substituted in the 2 or 3 position with at least one group selected from hydrocarbyl, perfluoro-substituted hydrocarbyl, silyl, germyl and mixtures thereof, said indenyl group further being covalently bonded to the metal by means of a divalent ligand group, wherein the divalent ligand comprises nitrogen or phosphorus having an aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarby group covalently bonded thereto via a primary or secondary carbon. Preferred olefin polymers of the invention will be characterized as having a high molecular weight, narrow molecular weight distribution, high vinyl content, and a bimodal DSC melting curve or a deconvoluted ATREF or GPC curve which shows at least two distinct narrow peaks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2002
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Lawrence T. Kale, Daniel D. Vanderlende, Peter N. Nickias, Jasson T. Patton, James C. Stevens, Deepak R. Parikh, Debra J. Mangold
  • Patent number: 6420300
    Abstract: A catalyst system comprises an organometallic complex of a group 4 metal having a ketimide ligand. The organometallic complex preferably also contains a cyclic ligand which forms a delocalized pi-bond with the metal (such as a cyclopentadienyltype ligand). Preferred organometallic complexes may be activated with a so-called “substantially non coordinating anion” to form a low cost cocatalyst system which is excellent for the preparation of olefin copolymers having both high molecular weight and very low density.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2002
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: John McMeeking, Xiaoliang Gao, Rupert Edward von Haken Spence, Stephen John Brown, Dusan Jeremic
  • Patent number: 6420297
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of polyolefins from one or more olefinic monomers is described in which the olefins are combined with a catalyst complex derived from a catalyst compound having a bis-haloaryl-Group 13 element substituted Group 13-15 atom-containing bridging element, and a co-catalyst activator a tri-n-alkyl aluminum compound or aluminoxy derivative thereof. The process is particularly useful with bisarylboron substituted silicon-bridged metallocenes under gas phase, slurry, solution or supercritical high pressure coordination polymerization conditions for polyolefins derived from olefinic monomers selected from the group consisting of ethylene, &agr;-olefins, cyclic olefins, non-conjugated diolefins, vinyl aromatic olefins, and geminally disubstituted olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2002
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventor: Matthew W. Holtcamp
  • Patent number: 6380329
    Abstract: A process is provided which comprises preparing heterogeneous or homogeneous catalyst systems comprising cyclodisilizane complexes of Group IV metals wherein said metal is selected from consisting of titanium, zirconium and hafnium; and a cocatalyst selected from the group consisting of methylaluminoxane and fluoro organic boron compounds and mixtures thereof. This invention also provides polymerization processes comprising contacting a mono-1-olefin, and optionally one or more higher alpha-olefins, in a reaction zone with cyclodisilizane complexes of Group IV metals catalyst systems and in the presence of a cocatalyst selected from the group consisting of aluminoxane, fluoro organic boron compounds, and mixtures thereof are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2002
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Michael D. Jensen, Kenneth R. Farmer
  • Patent number: 6372684
    Abstract: It is disclosed a new catalyst system, having high catalytic activity in the oligomerization of &agr;-olefins, comprising a bridged bis-amido Group 4 metal compound of formula (I): wherein M is Ti, Zr or Hf; Y is Si, Ge or Sn; X is a hydrogen, halogen or an hydrocarbon radical; R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are hydrocarbon radicals, optionally containing Si, Ge, O, S, P, B or N atoms; Q is a neutral Lewis base; and m is 0-2; in association with a boron activating compound, and with one or more branched alkylaluminiums and/or alumoxanes of branched alkylaluminiums; said catalyst system allows oligomers to be obtained in high yields, with a high selectivity towards &agr;-oligomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2002
    Assignee: Shell Oil Company
    Inventors: Andrew D. Horton, Bart Johan Ruisch, Klaas L. von Hebel, Henderikus Hyacinthus Deuling
  • Patent number: 6368999
    Abstract: This invention relates to metallocene catalyst compositions which are highly active for the polymerization of olefins, particularly prochiral &agr;-olefins. The catalyst compositions contain at least one metallocene, and least one activator and a support that has been fluorided using a fluoride containing compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2002
    Assignee: Exxon Mobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Anthony N. Speca
  • Publication number: 20020035219
    Abstract: It is disclosed a new catalyst system, having high catalytic activity in the oligomerization of &agr;-olefins, comprising a bridged bis-amido Group 4 metal compound of formula (I): 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 14, 2001
    Publication date: March 21, 2002
    Inventors: Andrew D. Horton, Bart Johan Ruisch, Klaas L. von Hebel, Henderikus Hyacinthus Deuling
  • Patent number: 6355745
    Abstract: A process for preparing syndiotactic monovinylidene aromatic polymers comprising contacting one or more monovinylidene aromatic monomers with a catalyst composition comprising a Group 4 metal complex and an activating cocatalyst composition comprising an aluminoxane and an electrophilic borane compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Thomas H. Newman, Karen K. Borodychuk
  • Patent number: 6355746
    Abstract: Novel compounds are provided which are useful as catalysts, particularly in the polymerization of addition polymerizable monomers such as olefinic or vinyl monomers. The compounds are complexes of a mid-transition metal coordinated to at least two ligands, at least one of which is an unsaturated nitrogenous ligand. Depending on ligand substitution, stereospecific catalysts can be provided, including isospecific catalysts and syndiospecific catalysts. Catalyst systems containing the novel compounds in combination with a catalyst activator are provided as well, as are methods of using the novel compounds in the preparation of polyolefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Assignee: SRI International
    Inventors: Christopher D. Tagge, Robert B. Wilson, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20020016423
    Abstract: Disclosed is a process of controlling the degree of branch of high 1,4-cis polybutadiene without any alternation in the 1,4-cis content and the polymerization yield, in which a dialkylzinc compound represented by the following formula I is added in a controlled amount as an agent for controlling the degree of branch of high 1,4-cis polybutadiene, thus guaranteeing the optimum processability and physical properties of polymer according to the use purpose.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2001
    Publication date: February 7, 2002
    Inventors: Young-Chan Jang, Pil-Sung Kim, Gwang-Hoon Kwag, A-Ju Kim, Seung-Hwon Lee