Non-transition Metal To Carbon Atom Bond Compound Contains At Least Two Atoms Of Same Or Different Non-transition Metal Patents (Class 526/165)
  • Patent number: 7488789
    Abstract: A propylene/1-butene random copolymer containing 60 to 90 mol % of propylene units and 10 to 40 mol % of 1-butene units and has a triad isotacticity of not less than 85% and not more than 97.5%, a molecular weight distribution of from 1 to 3, an intrinsic viscosity of from 0.1 to 12 dl/g, a melting point of from 40 to 75° C. and a crystallization rate at 45° C. of 10 minutes or less, and satisfying the following relation, 146 exp (?0.022M)?Tm?125 exp (?0.032M), and an olefin catalyst for preparation thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2009
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Shigenobu Ikenaga, Keiji Okada, Hiroshi Hoya, Norihide Inoue, Naritoshi Hirota, Hiromu Kaneyoshi, Munehito Funaya, Koji Kawai, Nobuo Kawahara, Shinichi Kojoh, Norio Kashiwa, Ryoji Mori
  • Patent number: 7482414
    Abstract: The invention provides a transition metal complex of formula (3) below: wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are the same or different and each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atom(s); R5 represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atom(s); X1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atom(s); L represents a balancing counter ion or neutral ligand similar to X1 that is bonding or coordinating to metal M; and q represents an integer of 0 or 1, and G20 represents any one of G21 to G26 below: where A1 represents an element of Group 15 of the periodic table, wherein A1 in G23 represents an anion of an element of Group 15 of the periodic table, and A1 in G21 represents a nitrogen atom; R9, R14, R12, R13, R19, R20, R10, R11, R15, R16, R17, R18, R19, R20, R21 and R22 ea
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2009
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Yuka Otomaru, Hidenori Hanaoka
  • Patent number: 7479529
    Abstract: A catalyst composition and method for olefin polymerization are provided. In one aspect, the catalyst composition is represented by the formula ?a?b?gMXn wherein M is a metal; X is a halogenated aryloxy group; ? and ? are groups that each comprise at least one Group 14 to Group 16 atom; ? is a linking moiety that forms a chemical bond to each of ? and ?; and a, b, g, and n are each integers from 1 to 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2009
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Timothy T. Wenzel, Zondra Dee Dixon
  • Patent number: 7476717
    Abstract: A 1-butene homopolymer having the following characteristics: intrinsic viscosity (I.V.)>0.7 dL/g isotactic triads (mm)>70%; 4,1 insertions<1%; a flexural modulus (ASTM D 638)>400 Mpa; melting point>105° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2009
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventor: Luigi Resconi
  • Patent number: 7456242
    Abstract: Melt-processible, thermoplastic polyethylene compositions of high resistance against wear are disclosed and methods for making and processing same. Additionally, products comprising these compositions are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2008
    Assignee: Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule Zurich
    Inventors: Paul Smith, Jeroen Visjager, Theo Tervoort
  • Patent number: 7449534
    Abstract: The invention provides a process for the preparation of a propylene polymer in which proplylene and a comonomer copolymerizable therewith and of greater molecular weight than propylene are polymerized in a single site catalyst catalized polymerization reaction, characterized in that said polymerization reaction is effected at least in part at a temperature of at least 70° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2008
    Assignee: Borealis Technology OY
    Inventors: Petri Lehmus, Kimmo Hakala, Päivi Pitkänen, Manfred Arnold, Andreas Meinecke, Udo Manfred Stehling
  • Patent number: 7446072
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a catalyst solid for olefin polymerization, comprising a finely divided support, an aluminoxane and a metallocene compound, which comprises a) firstly combining the finely divided support with the aluminoxane and subsequently b) adding the reaction product of a metallocene compound with at least one organometallic compound to the modified support, catalyst solids obtainable by this process, catalyst systems comprising these catalyst solids, their use for the polymerization of olefins and a process for the polymerization of olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2008
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Heike Gregorius, Volker Fraaije, Manfred Lutringshauser
  • Patent number: 7446216
    Abstract: A metallocene compound is represented by the formula (1): A2YyMXn-2 wherein: M is a transition metal atom having a coordination number of n selected from Group 3, 4, 5 or 6 of the Periodic Table of Elements, or a lanthanide metal atom, or actinide metal atom; each A is independently a substituted polycyclic arenyl ligand pi-bonded to M, each A ligand includes at least one halogen substituent directly bonded to an sp2 carbon at a bondable ring position and, when each A is a substituted indenyl ligand and y is equal to one and the ligand includes at least one chloro, bromo or iodo substituent at the 4, 5, or 6 position of the indenyl ligand, then A also includes at least one other substituent in the indenyl ligand selected from hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, halogen, halocarbyl, substituted halocarbyl, silylcarbyl, substituted silylcarbyl, germylcarbyl, substituted germylcarbyl, or other heteroatom substituents wherein the heteroatom is bonded directly to a ring carbon of the ring structure ligand an
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2008
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Alexander Z. Voskoboynikov, Alexey N. Ryahov, Mikhail V. Nikulin, Alexander V. Lygin, Vyatcheslav V. Izmer, Andrey F. Asachenko, Catalina L. Coker, Jo Ann M. Canich
  • Patent number: 7439379
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a transition metal complex represented by the formula (I): wherein M represents a Group 4 transition metal; —Y— represents (a): —C(R1)(R20)-A-, (b): —C(R1)(R20)-A1(R30)-, (c): —C(R1)=A1-, or (d): —C(R1)=A1-A2-R30; A represents a Group 16 element and A1 and A2 each represents a Group 15 element; R1 to R9, R20, and R30 are the same or different and each represents an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group, etc.; and X1 and X2 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an optionally substituted C1-10 alkyl group, etc., and an intermediate product thereof, and a catalyst for olefin polymerization which comprises said transition metal complex as a component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2008
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hidenori Hanaoka, Eiji Yoshikawa, Yuka Imamoto
  • Patent number: 7435701
    Abstract: A catalytic composition, including a neutral metal-pair complex, is disclosed, along with a method for its preparation. A method for the polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers using the catalytic composition, and the addition polymers produced thereby are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2008
    Assignee: Rohm and Haas Company
    Inventors: Han Shen, Brian Leslie Goodall
  • Patent number: 7402638
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a propylene random copolymer which satisfies the following requirements [1] to [4], and to various useful molded products obtained by molding the propylene random copolymer: [1] the concentration (Pa, % by mole) of a skeletal constituent derived from propylene (a), and the concentration (Px, % by mole) of a skeletal constituent derived from at least one olefin selected from ethylene (b) and ?-olefins having 4 to 20 carbon atoms (c), each of which is contained in the propylene random copolymer, satisfy the following relational expressions (Eq-1) to (Eq-3): 85?Pa<100??(Eq-1) 0<Px?15??(Eq-2) Pa+Px=100;??(Eq-3) [2] the concentration (Pa, % by mole) of the skeletal constituent derived from propylene (a) contained in the propylene random copolymer, and the melting point (Tm) measured with a differential scanning calorimeter satisfy the following relational expression (Eq-4): 135?4×(100?Pa)<Tm<165?4×(100?Pa);??(Eq-4) [3] the total amount of 2,1-bonded and 1,3-bon
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2008
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Shuji Matsumura, Keita Itakura, Satoshi Hashizume, Akihiro Inukai, Kouichirou Yamamoto, Ayako Kadosaka, Yoshio Sasaki, Masashi Higuchi, Hiroshi Nishikawa
  • Patent number: 7390862
    Abstract: A process for polymerizing 1-butene, optionally with up to 30% by mol of ethylene, propylene or an alpha olefin of formula CH2?CHT wherein T is a C3-C10 alkyl group, in the presence of a catalyst system obtainable by contacting a metallocene compound of formula (I) Wherein M is an atom of a transition metal; X is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atoms or a hydrocarbon group; R1, R2, R5, R6, R7, R8 and R9 are hydrogen atoms or hydrocarbon groups; with the proviso that at least one of R6 or R7 is a C1-C20 alkyl group; R3 and R4 are C1-C20 alkyl groups; and an alumoxane and/or a compound capable of forming an alkyl metallocene cation
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2008
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventor: Luigi Resconi
  • Patent number: 7388062
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a metallocene catalyst component based on a Group IIIb metal of the periodic Table and a bridged heteroatom-fluorenyl ligand. It also discloses its method of preparation and its use in polymerisation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2008
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Abbas Razavi, Jean-François Carpentier, Evgueni Kirillov
  • Patent number: 7381679
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst combination for producing linear isotactic polymers containing an asymmetrical metal complex and also an activator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2008
    Assignee: Sud-Chemie AG
    Inventors: Bernhard Rieger, Sandra Deisenhofer
  • Patent number: 7371803
    Abstract: This invention relates to a transition metal catalyst compound represented by the formula: LMX2 or (LMX2)2 wherein each M is independently a Group 7 to 11 metal, preferably a Group 7, 8, 9, or 10 metal; each L is, independently, a tridentate or tetradentate neutrally charged ligand that is bonded to M by three or four nitrogen atoms, (where at least one of the nitrogen atoms is a central nitrogen atom and at least two of the nitrogen atoms are terminal nitrogen atoms), and at least two terminal nitrogen atoms are substituted with one C3-C50 hydrocarbyl and one hydrogen atom or two hydrocarbyls wherein at least one hydrocarbyl is a C3-C50 hydrocarbyl, and the central nitrogen atom is bonded to three different carbon atoms or two different carbon atoms and one hydrogen atom; X is independently a monoanionic ligand, or two X may join together to form a bidentate dianionic ligand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2008
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory Adam Solan, Christopher James Davies
  • Patent number: 7368411
    Abstract: Supported stereospecific catalysts and processes for the stereotactic propagation of a polymer chain derived from ethylenically unsaturated monomers which contain three or more carbon atoms or which are substituted vinyl compounds, specifically alpha olefins, particularly the polymerization of propylene to produce syndiotactic or isotactic polypropylene. The supported metallocene catalyst comprises a stereospecific metallocene catalyst and a co-catalyst component comprising at least one of an alkyl alumoxane and an alkylaluminum compound. Both the metallocene catalyst and the co-catalyst are supported on a particulate silica support comprising silica particles having an average particle size of 5-40 microns and an average effective pore size of 50-200 angstroms. The silica support further has a differential pore size distribution of a pore volume of at least 0.01 cm3/g. within a range having a maximum pore width of no more than 300 angstroms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2008
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc
    Inventors: Margarito Lopez, Edwar Shamshoum, Donald Gordon Campbell, Jr.
  • Patent number: 7365039
    Abstract: A catalyst composition, method of formation and process of use in the polymerization of olefin monomers, said composition comprising a catalyst compound, an activator capable of converting said catalyst compound into an active catalyst for addition polymerization, optionally a carrier, further optionally a liquid diluent, and a hydroxycarboxylate metal salt additive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2008
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph N. Coalter, III, Curt N. Theriault, Jan W. Van Egmond, Roger B. Painter
  • Patent number: 7355058
    Abstract: Novel haloaluminoxane compositions have been formed. The halogen is fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine, and the amount of halogen atoms present in said composition is in the range of about 0.5 mole % to about 15 mole % relative to aluminum atoms. Processes for producing haloaluminoxane compositions are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2008
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: Lubin Luo, Samuel A. Sangokoya, Steven P. Diefenbach, Jamie R. Strickler, Christopher G. Bauch
  • Patent number: 7345119
    Abstract: An olefin polymerization solid catalyst including a reaction product of a transition metal compound and an organoaluminum compound carried on a support having silica treated with an organoaluminum-oxy compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2008
    Assignee: Maruzen Petrochemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Toshifumi Takemori, Minoru Iijima, Yoshihisa Hayashida, Masashi Iida
  • Patent number: 7335711
    Abstract: Catalyst compositions and processes for the polymerization of ethylenically unsaturated monomers to produce polymers, including copolymers or homopolymers. Such monomers include ethylene, C3+ alpha olefins and substituted vinyl compounds, such as styrene and vinyl chloride. The polymerization catalyst characterized by the formula B(FluL)MQn in which Flu is a fluorenyl group substituted at at least the 2,7- and 3,6-positions by hydrocarbyl groups, preferably relatively bulky hydrocarbyl groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2008
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Vladimir Marin, Abbas Razavi
  • Patent number: 7320950
    Abstract: The propylene polymer of the present invention satisfies (1) a 25° C. hexane soluble content (H25) of 0-80 wt %; and (2) either no melting temperature (Tm) measurable by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), or a melting temperature (Tm) satisfying, if measurable by DSC, the following relationship: ?H?3×(Tm?120) wherein ?H is a melting endotherm (J/g). The propylene homopolymer of the present invention satisfies (1) a meso pentad fraction (mmmm) of 30-60 mol %; (2) a racemic pentad fraction (rrrr) satisfying the following relationship: [rrrr/(1?mmmm)]?0.1; (3) a fraction (W25) eluted at a temperatures up to 25° C. by temperature-programmed chromatography, of from 20-100 wt %; and, (4) a pentad fraction (rmrm) of more than 2.5 mol %. The propylene copolymer of the present invention satisfies (1) a stereoregularity index (P) of 55-90 mol % as determined by 13C-NMR measurement; and (2) a fraction (W25) eluted at a temperatures up to 25° C. by temperature-programmed chromatography, of from 20-100 wt %.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2008
    Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd,
    Inventors: Takuji Okamoto, Takashi Kashiwamura, Noriyuki Tani, Yutaka Minami, Masami Kanamaru, Koji Kakigami
  • Patent number: 7309748
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a metallocene catalyst component of the formula (I) [(Flu-R?-Cp)2M]?[Li(ether)4]+, wherein Cp is a cyclopentadienyl, substituted or unsubstituted, Flu is a fluorenyl, substituted or unsubstitutted, M is a metal Group III of the Periodic Table, and R? is a structural bridge between Cp and Flu imparting stereorigidity to the component. It further discloses a process for preparing said metallocene catalyst component and its use in controlled polymerisation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2007
    Assignee: Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy
    Inventors: Jean-Francois Carpentier, Evgueni Kirillov, Abbas Razavi
  • Patent number: 7307177
    Abstract: A metallocene complex is represented by the the formula (CpR5)nMXk where Cp (each occurrence) is a cyclopentadienyl group; each of the five R substituents on the or each cyclopentadienyl group is independently selected from hydrogen, C1 to C30 substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, halohydrocarbyl, silylhydrocarbyl or silylhalohydrocarbyl, wherein two adjacent R substituents may be joined to form part of a saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic monocyclic or polycyclic ring structure, and SiR?2NR?2 where each of the two R? substituents is independently selected from hydrogen, C1 to C30 substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, halohydrocarbyl, silylhydrocarbyl or silylhalohydrocarbyl, wherein two adjacent R? substituents may be joined to form part of a saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic monocyclic or polycyclic ring structure, and each of the two R? substituents is independently selected from C2 to C30 substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, halohydrocarbyl, silylhydrocarbyl or silylhal
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2007
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Jiling Huang, legal representative, Jo Ann M. Canich, Catalina L. Coker, Yanlong Qian, deceased
  • Patent number: 7300994
    Abstract: Isotactic polypropylene homopolymers or segments of low polydispersity are prepared using phenoxyketimine catalysts containing N-pentafluorophenyl groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2007
    Assignee: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Geoffrey W Coates, Andrew F. Mason
  • Patent number: 7297805
    Abstract: A composition having the formula I where R1 and R2 are independently hydrogen, C1 to C12 linear and branched alkyl, C3 to C12 cycloalkyl, aryl, C1 to C12 alkoxy, F, Cl, SO3, C1 to C12 perfluoroalkyl, and N(CH3)2, R3 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1 to C12 linear and branched alkyl, C3 to C12 cycloalkyl, aryl, and 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, A is —C(R4)—, —(CH2)x—, —(CH2)xNH(CH2)x—, or —CY2CY2—, where R4 is a hydrocarbyl, halosubstituted hydrocarbyl, or alkoxy group of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, x is an integer from 1 to 12, and Y is halogen, and X is halogen, triflate, acetate, trifluoroacetate, hydride, or tetrafluoroborate. When combined with an activating co-catalyst is useful in polymerizing olefinic monomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2007
    Assignee: Exxonmobil Research and Engineering Company
    Inventors: Smita Kacker, Enock Berluche, Robert T. Stibrany, Joseph A. Sissano, Lisa S. Baugh
  • Patent number: 7294600
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a supported metallocene catalyst used for preparing polyolefin whose physical properties and molecular weight distribution can be easily controlled, a method for preparing the same, and a method for preparing polyolefin using the same, more particularly to a support metallocene catalyst wherein at least two kinds of metallocenic transition compounds are supported on a metal oxide such as silica, a method for preparing the same, and a method for preparing polyolefin using the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2007
    Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.
    Inventors: Ki-Soo Lee, Hyo-Sun Lee, Eun-Jung Lee, Sang-Woo Lee, Choong-Hoon Lee
  • Patent number: 7294681
    Abstract: This invention relates to a polymer of one or more C3 to C40 olefins, optionally one or more diolefins, and less than 15 mole % of ethylene, and polymerization processes for producing the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2007
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Peijun Jiang, Armenag Hagop Dekmezian, Jo Ann Marie Canich, Charles Lewis Sims, Ramin Abhari, Cesar Alberto Garcia-Franco, David Raymond Johnsrud
  • Patent number: 7285606
    Abstract: The invention related to a process for the polymerization of at least one aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbyl C2-20 mono- or multiolefin in the presence of a catalyst and a boron comprising co-catalyst, wherein the catalyst comprises a composition of a metal-organic reagent, a spectator ligand and optionally at least one equivalent of a hydrocarbylating agent. The invention further relates to a polymer obtainable by the process of the invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2007
    Assignee: DSM IP Assets B.V.
    Inventors: Edwin Ijpeij, Henricus Arts, Gerardus van Doremaele, Felix Beijer, Francis van der Burgt, Martin Zuideveld
  • Patent number: 7276567
    Abstract: This invention relates to compounds represented by formula: wherein M is a group 3, 4, 5 or 6 transition, lanthanide, or actinide metal atom; E is an indenyl ligand substituted in any position with at least one aromatic or pseudoaromatic heterocyclic substituent that is bonded to the indenyl ring through a nitrogen or phosphorous ring heteroatom; A is a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentadienyl, heterocyclopentadienyl, indenyl, heteroindenyl, fluorenyl, or heterofluorenyl ligand, or other mono-anionic ligand, or A may, independently, be E; Y is an optional bridging group; y is zero or one; X are, independently, univalent anionic ligands, and provided that when A is E, and y is one, and Y is bonded to the one position of each indenyl ligand, and per indenyl ligand there is only one aromatic heterocyclic or pseudoaromatic heterocyclic that is bonded to the indenyl ligand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2007
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Alexander Z. Voskoboynikov, Artyom Y. Lebedev, Vyatcheslav V. Izmer, Alexey N. Ryabov, Mikhail V. Nikulin, Jo Ann M. Canich
  • Patent number: 7268095
    Abstract: A compound of the formula Ia or Ib; where, in the formula Ia, E1 is O, S, Se, Te, NR, CR2, or PR; E2, E3 are each CR, N, or P; E4 is N, or P; E5 is OH, SH, NHR, OR?, SR?, or NRR?; E6 is NH, PH, NR?, or PR?; R5, R6 are each hydrogen or a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl radical or an aryl radical; R1, R2, R3, R4 are each hydrogen, a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl radical, an aryl radical, a halogen or a nitro group; R is hydrogen, a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl radical; R? is a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl radical; where at least one of the groups E5 and E6 contains a hydrogen atom; and in the formula Ib, the symbols E1, E4, E5, E6, R5, R6, R1, R2, R3, R4, R and R? are as defined in formula Ia; and E?2 and E?3 are each O, S, Se, Te, NR, CR2, or PR.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2007
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Peter Preishuber-Pflügl, Jun Okuda, Valentine Reimer, Marc Oliver Kristen
  • Patent number: 7265193
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process to polymerize olefins comprising: contacting: (i) propylene and (ii) a mixture comprising, optionally ethylene, and three or more different alpha olefins having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, wherein at least one alpha olefin is present at Z percent or more, based upon the weight of the mixture, where Z=Y+X, where X=(100 divided by the number of alpha olefins present in the mixture) and Y equals 1 to 75, where Z is not more than 95%, with (iii) a metallocene catalyst system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2007
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Weiqing Weng, Srivatsan Srinivas, Robert J. Wittenbrink
  • Patent number: 7259216
    Abstract: A process for preparing highly branched ethylene polymers comprises polymerizing ethylene over a catalyst system comprising a compound of the formula Ia or Ib and an activator, where the process is carried out at from 40 to 110° C. and a pressure of from 10 to 100 bar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2007
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Sharam Mihan, Dieter Lilge, Jan Göhre
  • Patent number: 7247687
    Abstract: This invention relates to a transition metal compound represented by the formula LMX wherein M is a Group 3 to 11 metal L is a bulky bidentate or tridentate neutral ligand that is bonded to M by two or three heteroatoms and at least one heteroatom is nitrogen; X is a substituted or unsubstituted catecholate ligand provided that the substituted catecholate ligand does not contain a 1,2-diketone functionality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2007
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Vladimir Kuzunich Cherkasov, Michael Paviovich Bubnov, Nikolay Olegovich Druzhkov, Valentina Nikolavena Glushakova, Irina Alexandrovna Teplova, Nina Aleksandrovna Skorodumova, Gleb Arsent′evich Abakumov, Cynthia A. Ballinger, Kevin R. Squire, Jo Ann Marie Canich, Enock Berluche, Lisa Saunders Baugh, Donald Norman Schulz, Baiyi Zhao
  • Patent number: 7244795
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymerization process using improved metallocene catalyst systems. Specifically, the catalyst systems of the present invention relate to a metallocene compound having optimized metals loading and activator concentration, and demonstrate improved operability and productivity. In an exemplary embodiment, the improved metallocene catalyst system of the present invention comprises a metallocene catalyst compound activated by methylaluminoxane, and a support material, the methylaluminoxane being present in the range of from 3 to 9 mmole methylaluminoxane per gram of support material, and the metallocene being present in the range of from 0.01 to 1.0 mmole metallocene per gram of support material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2007
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Agapios Kyriacos Agapiou, David Michael Glowczwski
  • Patent number: 7241848
    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for preparing a low molecular weight olefin (co)polymer having a narrow molecular weight distribution with high productivity, by polymerizing or copolymerizing an olefin in the presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst comprising (A) a specific Group 4 transition metal compound, and (B) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of (B-1) an organometallic compound, (B-2) an organoaluminum compound, (B-3) an organoaluminum oxy-compound, and (B-4) a compound which reacts with the Group 4 transition metal compound (A) to form an ion pair; and compounds useful in that process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2007
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Yasushi Tohi, Naomi Urakawa, Koji Endo, Koji Kawai, Chiemi Okawa, legal representative, Toshiyuki Tsutsui, Kazunori Okawa, deceased
  • Patent number: 7241714
    Abstract: Ligands, compositions, metal-ligand complexes and arrays with substituted bridged bis-biaromatic ligands, and methods of making and using the same, are disclosed that are useful in the catalysis of transformations such as the polymerization of monomers into polymers. The catalysts have high performance characteristics, including higher comonomer incorporation into ethylene/olefin copolymers, where such olefins are for example, 1-octene, propylene or styrene. The catalysts also polymerize propylene into isotactic polypropylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2007
    Assignee: Symyx Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Boussie, Oliver Brümmer, Gary M. Diamond, Anne M. LaPointe, Margarete K. Leclerc, Cynthia Micklatcher, Pu Sun, Xiaohong Bei
  • Patent number: 7241715
    Abstract: New ligands and compositions with bridged bis-aromatic ligands are disclosed that catalyze the polymerization of monomers into polymers. These catalysts with metal centers have high performance characteristics, including higher comonomer incorporation into ethylene/olefin copolymers, where such olefins are for example, 1-octene, propylene or styrene. The catalysts also polymerize propylene into isotactic polypropylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2007
    Assignee: Symyx Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Boussie, Oliver Brümmer, Gary M. Diamond, Christopher Goh, Anne M. LaPointe, Margarete K. Leclerc, James A. W. Shoemaker
  • Patent number: 7229943
    Abstract: A polymerisation catalyst comprising (1) a transition metal compound of Formula A, and optionally (2) an activating quantity of a Lewis acid activator. Z is a five-membered heterocyclic group containing at least one carbon atom, at least one nitrogen atom and at least one other hetero atom selected from nitrogen, sulphur and oxygen, the remaining atoms in the ring being nitrogen or carbon; M is a metal from Group 3 to 11 of the Periodic Table or a lanthanide metal; E1 and E2 are divalent groups from (i) aliphatic hydrocarbon, (ii) alicyclic hydrocarbon, (iii) aromatic hydrocarbon, (iv) alkyl substituted aromatic hydrocarbon (v) heterocyclic groups and (vi) heterosubstituted derivatives of groups (i) to (v); D1 and D2 are donor groups; X is an anionic group, L is a neutral donor group; n=m=zero or 1; y and z are zero or integers. The catalysts are useful for polymerising or oligomerising 1-olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2007
    Assignee: Innovene Europe Limited
    Inventors: Vernon Charles Gibson, Atanas Kostadinov Tomov
  • Patent number: 7223822
    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for producing branched polymers including at least 50 mol % C3–C40 olefins. The process may include: (1) feeding a first catalyst, an activator, and one or more C2–C40 olefins into a first reaction zone at a temperature of greater than 70° C. and a residence time of 120 minutes or less to produce a product; (2) feeding the product a second catalyst, and an activator into a second reaction zone at a temperature of greater than 70° C., and a residence time of 120 minutes or less. One of the catalysts should be chosen to produce a polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 100,000 or less and a crystallinity of 20% or less. The other catalyst should be chosen to producing a polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 100,000 or less and a crystallinity of 20% or more.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2007
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Ramin Abhari, Charles Lewis Sims, Peijun Jiang, David Raymond Johnsrud, Jo Ann Marie Canich
  • Patent number: 7220695
    Abstract: This invention relates to supported activators comprising the product of the combination of an ion-exchange layered silicate, an organoaluminum compound, and a heterocyclic compound, which may be substituted or unsubstituted. This invention further relates to catalyst systems comprising catalyst compounds and such activators, as well as processes to polymerize unsaturated monomers using the supported activators. For the purposes of this patent specification and the claims thereto, the term “activator” is used interchangeably with the term “co-catalyst”, the term “catalyst” refers to a metal compound that when combined with an activator polymerizes olefins, and the term “catalyst system” refers to the combination of a catalyst and an activator with or without a support. The terms “support” or “carrier”, for purposes of this patent specification, are used interchangeably and are any ion-exchange layered silicates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2007
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Gary L. Casty, Smita Kacker, Jack W. Johnson, Murielle V. Scott, Steven L. Hegwood, Robert R. Simpson, Robert P. Reynolds
  • Patent number: 7214744
    Abstract: A catalyst system comprising (i) a bulky ligand catalyst compound; and (ii) a novel borate activator is active for olefin polymerization. The novel borate contains at least one chelating (divalent) ligand and contains at least one fluorine atom. Preferred borate activators are provided as anilinium or carbonium salts. Highly preferred borate salts contain two perfluorinated alkoxy chelating ligands. The catalyst system may be used to produce polyethylene for “end use” applications such as polyethylene film and molded polyethylene goods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2007
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Xiaoliang Gao, Isam Jaber
  • Patent number: 7214748
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of a catalyst by reacting metal compounds with azo ligands, the catalyst, the use of this catalyst as a polymerization catalyst, a process for olefin (co)polymerization with the aid of these catalysts, reaction products of these catalysts with co-catalysts, the olefin (co)polymer, the use of this olefin (co)polymer for the production of molded parts and also molded parts produced from the olefin (co)catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2007
    Assignee: Lanxess Deutschland GmbH
    Inventor: Thomas Weiss
  • Patent number: 7214747
    Abstract: This invention relates to a metallocene compounds represented by formula: wherein M is a group 3, 4, 5 or 6 transition metal atom, or a lanthanide metal atom, or actinide metal atom; E is an indenyl ligand that is substituted with a PR2 group in the two position of the indenyl ligand, where each R is, independently a hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, halocarbyl, or substituted halocarbyl substituent, and additionally, E may be substituted with 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 Rn where each Rn is, independently, a hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, halocarbyl, substituted halocarbyl, silylcarbyl, substituted silylcarbyl, germylcarbyl, or substituted germylcarbyl substituent, and optionally, two or more adjacent Rn substituents may join together to form a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated, partially unsaturated, or aromatic cyclic or polycyclic substituent; A is a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentadienyl ligand, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclopentadienyl ligand, a substituted or unsubstit
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2007
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Alexander Z. Voskoboynikov, Denis N. Kazyulkin, Vyatcheslav V. Izmer, Alexey N. Ryabov, Jo Ann M. Canich
  • Patent number: 7214746
    Abstract: This invention relates to metallocene compounds represented by formula: wherein M is a group 3, 4, 5 or 6 transition metal atom, or a lanthanide metal atom, or actinide metal atom; E is a substituted or unsubstituted indenyl ligand that is bonded to Y through the two position of the indenyl ring; A is bonded to Y, and is a substituted or unsubstituted cyclopentadienyl ligand, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclopentadienyl ligand, a substituted or unsubstituted indenyl ligand, a substituted or unsubstituted heteroindenyl ligand, a substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl ligand, a substituted or unsubstituted heterofluorenyl ligand, or other mono-anionic ligand, or A may, independently, be defined as E; Y is a phosphorus containing group that is bonded to both E and A, and is bonded via the phosphorus atom to E; and X are, independently, univalent anionic ligands, or both X are joined and bound to the metal atom to form a metallocycle ring, or both X join to form a chelating ligand, a diene ligand, o
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2007
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Alexander Z. Voskoboynikov, Denis N. Kazyulkin, Vyatcheslav V. Izmer, Alexey N. Ryabov, Jo Ann M. Canich
  • Patent number: 7211536
    Abstract: Supported stereospecific catalysts and processes for the stereotactic propagation of a polymer chain derived from ethylenically unsaturated monomers which contain three or more carbon atoms or which are substituted vinyl compounds, specifically alpha olefins, particularly the polymerization of propylene to produce syndiotactic or isotactic polypropylene. The supported metallocene catalyst comprises a stereospecific metallocene catalyst and a co-catalyst component comprising at least one of an alkyl alumoxane and an alkylaluminum compound. Both the metallocene catalyst and the co-catalyst are supported on a particulate silica support comprising silica particles having an average particle size of 5–40 microns and an average effective pore size of 50–200 angstroms. The silica support further has a differential pore size distribution of a pore volume of at least 0.01 cm3/g. within a range having a maximum pore width of no more than 300 angstroms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2007
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Margarito Lopez, Edwar Shamshoum, Donald Gordon Campbell, Jr.
  • Patent number: 7199072
    Abstract: A process for preparing a mixed catalyst compound used in the polymerization of polyolefins to produce bimodal polyethylenes is disclosed. In an embodiment, a process of preparing the mixed catalyst system includes: mixing a first catalyst and an activator in a first liquid medium to form a first mixture, combining a support with the first mixture to form a first support slurry, drying the first support slurry in an extent sufficient to provide a dried supported first catalyst, mixing the dried supported first catalyst in a second liquid medium to form a second support slurry, and combining one or more additional catalysts with the second support slurry to provide the mixed catalyst compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2007
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Donna Jean Crowther, John Francis Szul
  • Patent number: 7199073
    Abstract: Catalyst compositions comprising a first metallocene compound, a second metallocene compound, a third metallocene compound, a chemically-treated solid oxide, and an organoaluminum compound are provided. Methods for preparing and using the catalyst and polyolefins are also provided. The compositions and methods disclosed herein provide ethylene polymers having decreased haze while minimizing impact on other properties, such as dart impact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2007
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, LP
    Inventors: Joel L. Martin, Elizabeth A. Benham, Mark E. Kertok, Michael D. Jensen, Max P. McDaniel, Gil R. Hawley, Qing Yang, Matthew G. Thorn, Ashish M. Sukhadia
  • Patent number: 7196031
    Abstract: A catalyst composition for polymerization of a conjugated diene or copolymerization of a conjugated diene and an aromatic vinyl compound, which comprises the following components: (A) a metallocene-type complex of a rare earth metal compound (samarium complex etc.), and (B) an ionic compound composed of a non-coordinate anion and a cation (triphenylcarbonium tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate etc.) and/or an aluminoxane. The catalyst composition is useful for producing a polymer having a high cis-1,4-configuration content in the microstructure and a narrow molecular weight distribution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2007
    Assignee: Riken
    Inventors: Shojiro Kaita, Zhaomin Hou, Yasuo Wakatsuki
  • Patent number: 7193100
    Abstract: Novel haloaluminoxane compositions have been formed. The halogen is fluorine, chlorine, and/or bromine, and the amount of halogen atoms present in said composition is in the range of about 0.5 mole % to about 15 mole % relative to aluminum atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2007
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: Samuel A. Sangokoya, Lubin Luo, Steven P. Diefenbach, Jamie R. Strickler, Christopher G. Bauch
  • Patent number: 7189790
    Abstract: To develop a catalyst component for olefin polymerization, a metallocene catalyst for olefin polymerization and a process for the production of an olefin polymer capable of producing an olefin polymer having a high molecular weight and a high melting point which can be extruded or injection-molded in a high yield and a novel transition metal compound to be used in these catalyst components a catalyst component for olefin polymerization is made of a transition metal compound represented by formula (I) shown below; a metallocene catalyst for olefin polymerization comprises the catalyst component for olefin polymerization; and a process for the production of an olefin polymer is performed in the presence of the metallocene catalyst for olefin polymerization:
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2007
    Assignee: Japan Polypropylene Corporation
    Inventors: Naoshi Iwama, Takao Tayano, Hisashi Ohtaki