Oxygen Atom Is Part Of Ether Or Hydroxyl Group Patents (Class 526/307.5)
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Patent number: 7838609Abstract: A polyvinyl alcohol type resin, which renders possible preparation of a packaging material having high gas barrier property under a high humidity condition even as a monolayer film, is provided. The polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) type resin of the invention has at least a PVA structural unit and also has an alicyclic structural unit in the main chain. A monolayer film containing this PVA type resin and a laminate containing at least one layer comprising this PVA type resin can be used as a packaging material which shows high gas barrier property even under a high humidity condition.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2007Date of Patent: November 23, 2010Assignee: The Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Mark Pucci, Mariko Hori
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Patent number: 7745555Abstract: The present invention relates to novel materials particularly useful for ophthalmic applications and methods for making and using the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to relatively soft, optically transparent, foldable, high refractive index materials particularly suited for use in the production of intraocular lenses, contact lenses, and other ocular implants and to methods for manufacturing and using the same.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 2007Date of Patent: June 29, 2010Assignee: Key Medical Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Khalid Mentak, Anthony Keslinke, Kevin Phan
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Patent number: 7714086Abstract: Polyvinyl alcohol co-polymers comprising co-monomers of carboxylic acid and carboxylic acid derivatives wherein the co-polymers further comprise an amino functional monomer, and water-soluble films and pouches formed therefrom.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2005Date of Patent: May 11, 2010Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Jeffrey John Scheibel, Lon Montgomery Gray
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Patent number: 7709578Abstract: An adhesive of the present invention is used for polarizing plate to provide a transparent protective film on at least one side of a polarizer and comprises a resin solution comprising a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin, a crosslinking agent and a leveling agent containing an acetylene skeleton-containing compound, wherein 0.01 to 10 parts by weight of the leveling agent is added to 100 parts by weight of the polyvinyl alcohol-based resin. The adhesive for polarizing plate can provide a satisfactory wettability when applied to transparent protective films and allows the production of polarizing plates to have water resistance at high temperature and satisfactory optical properties.Type: GrantFiled: November 11, 2008Date of Patent: May 4, 2010Assignee: Nitto Denko CorporationInventors: Masashi Shinagawa, Akiko Sugino, Yutaka Fujita, Masayuki Satake
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Patent number: 7691233Abstract: Temporary wet strength additives, more particularly, temporary wet strength additives comprising a polymer backbone, wherein the polymer backbone has an internal homo-crosslinking monomeric unit, a co-crosslinking monomeric unit and a cationic monomeric unit, wherein the homo-crosslinking monomeric unit is derived from a monomer having the following structure: and X is —O—,—NH—, or —NCH3—; and R2 is a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic groups; and Y3 is —H, —CH3, or a halogen, fibrous structures including such temporary wet strength additives, sanitary tissue products containing such fibrous structures and processes for making such fibrous structures and/or such sanitary tissue product are provided.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2007Date of Patent: April 6, 2010Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Robert Lee Barcus, Khosrow Parviz Mohammadi, Angela Marie Leimbach, Stephen Robert Kelly
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Publication number: 20100060826Abstract: A grafted polymer and its use in polymer/liquid crystal composite films, and more particularly in PDLC films, is disclosed. The grafted polymer includes (alkyl)acrylic acid or (alkyl)acrylamide moieties. At least one of the moieties is grafted with an alkylphenol or with an alkoxylated alkylphenol.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 5, 2006Publication date: March 11, 2010Applicants: Universite De Mons Hainaut, Universite Du Litteral Cote Opale, Materia Nova ASBLInventors: Benoit Duponchel, Abdelaziz Elass, Mourad Boussoualem, Jean-Marc Buisine, Joel De Coninck, Valerie Celine Ledauphin, Mickael Coquelet, Alexandre Vaillant
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Patent number: 7674498Abstract: Porous ceramic catalyst supports or filters to be provided with catalyst coatings via oxide washcoating processes are pre-coated with cross-linked polymer barrier layers to prevent washcoat nanoparticle intrusion into the microcracked and/or microporous surfaces of the ceramics, the barrier coatings being formed by thermally cross-linking hydrocarbon polymers that are vaporizable at moderate washcoat stabilization or catalyst activation temperatures and that preferentially block the micropore/microchannel pore volume of the article.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2006Date of Patent: March 9, 2010Assignee: Corning IncorporatedInventors: Tinghong Tao, Jianguo Wang
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Patent number: 7649047Abstract: Disclosed are multi-purpose alkali-swellable and alkali soluble associative polymers, which are the polymerization product of a monomer mixture comprising: (a) at least one acidic vinyl monomer; (b) at least one nonionic vinyl monomer; (c) a first associative monomer having a first hydrophobic end group; (d) a monomer selected from the group consisting of a second associative monomer having a second hydrophobic end, a semihydrophobic monomer and a combination thereof; and, optionally, (e) one or more crosslinking monomers or chain transfer agents. When monomer (d) is an associative monomer, the first and second hydrophobic end groups of monomers (c) and (d) have significantly different hydrophobic and/or steric character from one another. The multi-purpose associative polymers surprisingly provide desirable rheological and aesthetic properties in aqueous media.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2007Date of Patent: January 19, 2010Assignee: Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc.Inventors: Krishnan Tamareselvy, Thomas A. Barker, Pravinchandra K. Shah, Kittie L. Ramey
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Patent number: 7625988Abstract: The present invention is directed to novel flame retardant monomers and polymers, wherein the flame retardant properties of the polymers are provided by functionality in pendant groups attached to a polymer backbone (as opposed to the polymer backbone itself possessing flame retardant properties. The present invention is also directed to methods of making such polymers and monomers, and articles of manufacture incorporating such monomers and polymers.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2004Date of Patent: December 1, 2009Assignee: William Marsh Rice UniversityInventors: James M. Tour, Joshua L. Jurs, Jason J. Stephenson
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Patent number: 7622538Abstract: Polymerizable dental material, characterized in that it contains at least one (meth)acrylamide phosphate of the following general formula (I): in which R1 is H or CH3; R2 is H or a C1-C4 alkyl radical or forms together with the nitrogen atom to which it is bonded and one or more atoms which belong to R3 or R3? a heterocyclic ring; R3, R3? independently of each other are a linear or branched aliphatic C1-C50 radical with a valency of m+n or p+n, an aromatic C6-C18 radical with a valency of m+n or p+n, or a cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or heterocyclic C3-C18 radical with a valency of m+n or p+n, wherein the carbon chains of the radical or radicals can be interrupted by O, S, CONR4, OCONH, or form together with one or more atoms which belong to R2 and the nitrogen atom, to which the R2 is bonded a heterocyclic ring, R3? being H if p=0, and R4 being H, C1-C10 alkyl, C6-C12 aryl, C6-10 aralkyl or a bicylic C4-C12 radial; n is 1, 2, 3 or 4 if p=0, and is 1 or 2 if p ?0; m is 1, 2, 3 or 4; p is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; xType: GrantFiled: August 25, 2005Date of Patent: November 24, 2009Assignee: Ivoclar Vivadent AGInventors: Norbert Moszner, Iris Lamparth, Frank Zeuner, Ulrich Salz, Angela Mucke, Jorg Zimmermann, Jorg Angermann, Volker M. Rheinberger
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Water-soluble or water-dispersible acrylic dispersants obtained by controlled radical polymerization
Patent number: 7619045Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation in aqueous solution of water-soluble acrylic polymers or for the preparation in aqueous dispersion of water-dispersible acrylic co-polymers, polymerised from, the total being 100 mol %: a) 5 to 70 mol % of one or more monomer(s) (A) which are (alkoxy)polyalkylene glycol (meth)acrylates and/or ((alkoxy)polyalkylene glycol)(meth)acrylamides; b) 5 to 95 mol % of one or more unsaturated carboxylic monomer(s) (B); and c) 0 to 85 mol % of one or more hydrophobic monomer(s) (C) which are water insoluble, in the absence of a chain-transfer agent, and in the presence of a sufficient amount of a water-soluble alkoxyamine, until a conversion of at least 90% by weight of the monomers (A), (B) and (C) is obtained. The polymer has a polydispersity index Mw/ Mn advantageously <2 and an Mn of between 10 000 g/mol and 50 000 g/mol.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2005Date of Patent: November 17, 2009Assignee: Arkema FranceInventors: Manuel Hidalgo, Stephanie Magnet, Olivier Guerret -
Patent number: 7589161Abstract: A polymeric quenchant. The polymeric quenchant comprises an inorganic nanoparticle, a water-soluble polymer, and water, wherein a weight ratio of the inorganic nanoparticle, water-soluble polymer and water is about 0.05-5:1-5:100. The cooling rate of steel during a quenching process can be adjusted by regulating the components and ratios of the adjusted by regulating the components and ratios of the polymeric quenchant to achieve desirable steel properties.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 2007Date of Patent: September 15, 2009Assignees: Industrial Technology Research Institute, Gelie Co., Ltd.Inventors: George Ho, Li Kuei Lin, Wen-Faa Kuo
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Publication number: 20090176909Abstract: A polymer comprising hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties is provided. The polymer can be formed into a hydrogel capable of being used as a contact lens. The lens can exhibit high water content such as for example more than 70 wt. % for biocompatibility and structural stability for handling. The hydrophilic portion can be 2,3-dihydroxypropyl methacrylate (GMA) and the hydrophobic portion can be 2-methoxyethyl methacrylate (MOEMA). Additionally, the lens can also include N,N-dimethylacrylamide (NN-DMA). Lens can be prepared and formed by molding including a cast molding process or a half cast molding process.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 9, 2008Publication date: July 9, 2009Inventor: Patrick H. Benz
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Patent number: 7524909Abstract: Novel fatty acid monomers and methods for their synthesis are provided for use in polymerization reactions. Fatty acid monomers are employed as reactive diluents in the polymerization of vinyl esters and polyesters for one or more purposes selected from improving the fracture resistance, lowering the processing viscosity and reducing the volatile organic compounds present in the polymerization mixture.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2005Date of Patent: April 28, 2009Assignees: Drexel University, The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the ArmyInventors: Giuseppe Raffaello Palmese, John Joseph La Scala, James Matthew Sands
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Publication number: 20090069522Abstract: This invention pertains to composition comprising one or more hydrophobically modified polyacrylamides, wherein the polyacrylamides contain acrylamide, one or more anionic monomers, and excludes a cationic monomer, and a method of using the composition for consumer and/or industrial applications.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 11, 2007Publication date: March 12, 2009Inventors: Yin Z. Hessefort, Patrick J. Marek, Jeffrey R. Cramm, Damyanti J. Patel, Wayne M. Carlson
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Patent number: 7470763Abstract: This invention provides a method to effectively incorporate inorganic fluorescent substance or inorganic contrast medium into latex polymer particles which are used for diagnostic test or the like, and also provides thus produced fluorescent substance-containing latex polymer particles which show decreased non-specific adsorption of protein or the like. Said latex polymer particles are produced by making latex-forming monomer, macromer which has at least a hydrophilic polymer segment and an inorganic fluorescent substance or an inorganic contrast medium co-existent simultaneously in an aqueous medium, and subjecting them to a polymerization reaction.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2003Date of Patent: December 30, 2008Assignee: Nanocarrier Co., Ltd.Inventors: Naoya Shibata, Yukio Nagasaki, Kazunori Kataoka
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Patent number: 7446157Abstract: The present invention relates to novel materials particularly useful for ophthalmic applications and methods for making and using the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to relatively soft, optically transparent, foldable, high refractive index materials particularly suited for use in the production of intraocular lenses, contact lenses, and other ocular implants and to methods for manufacturing and using the same.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2004Date of Patent: November 4, 2008Assignee: Key Medical Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Khalid Mentak, Anthony Keslinke, Kevin Phan
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Patent number: 7442724Abstract: The invention relates to the use of copolymers with styrene-oxide-based, vinyl-functionalized polyethers for preparing aqueous pigment preparations.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2004Date of Patent: October 28, 2008Assignee: Goldschmidt GmbHInventors: Jutta Esselborn, Philippe Favresse, Kathrin Lehmann, Ute Linke, Angela Rüttgerodt, Stefan Silber
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Patent number: 7402641Abstract: Terpolymer compositions of vinyl caprolactam (VCL), dimethylaminopropyl methacrylamide (DMAPMA) and hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) are described to coat substrates for use in computer printers, and provide advantageous print quality thereon.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 2005Date of Patent: July 22, 2008Assignee: ISP Investments Inc.Inventors: Stephen L. Kopolow, David K. Hood, Drupesh Patel
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Patent number: 7399811Abstract: The present invention relates to novel materials particularly useful for ophthalmic applications and methods for making and using the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to relatively soft, optically transparent, foldable, high refractive index materials particularly suited for use in the production of intraocular lenses, contact lenses, and other ocular implants and to methods for manufacturing and using the same.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 2007Date of Patent: July 15, 2008Assignee: Key Medical Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Khalid Mentak, Anthony Keslinke, Kevin Phan
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Patent number: 7399818Abstract: A curable composition including a compound, containing as polymerized units, carboxylic acid groups, anhydride groups, or salts thereof, and a styrene, ?-methyl styrene, butyl (meth)acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, mono-alkyl (meth)acrylamide, or di-alkyl (meth)acrylamide ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a solubility in water of less than 2 g/100 g water at 25° C.; wherein the compound is either admixed with or copolymerized with a hydroxyl group-containing compound; the curable composition contains from about 3 to about 25 weight percent, based on the total weight of polymerized monomers in the curable composition, of the ethylenically unsaturated monomer; the ratio of the number of equivalents of the carboxylic acid groups, anhydride groups, or salts thereof to the number of equivalents of the hydroxyl groups is from about 1/0.01 to about ?, is provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2005Date of Patent: July 15, 2008Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Karl Allen Bromm, Xun Tang, Barry Weinstein
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Patent number: 7396890Abstract: The present invention relates to (meth)acrylamide monomers of the formula: wherein R is H or CH3, R1 is selected from H, substituted and unsubstituted alkyl groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, substituted and unsubstituted benzene and toluene groups and and R2, R3 and R4 are independently selected from alkyl groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, substituted and unsubstituted benzene and toluene groups, and —OSiR5R6R7 wherein R5, R6 and R7 are independently selected from the group consisting of straight or branched alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Polymers made therefrom are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2007Date of Patent: July 8, 2008Assignee: Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.Inventors: Diana Zanini, Xiaoping Lin, Frank Mclock
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Patent number: 7393908Abstract: The invention relates to a cross-linked, water-swellable polymer that contains polymerized into it moieties of a) water-soluble, monoethylenically unsaturated monomers, and b) 0.001 to 5 mole % based on the monomers a) of a cross-linking combination, b1) a frist cross-linking agent with at least two (meth)acrylic ester moieties in the molecule and b2) a second cross-linking agent with at least two (meth)allyloxy moieties in the molecule, the molar ratio of b1) to b2) ranging from 0.7:1 to 10:1. The polymer according to the invention has a balanced property profile as regards absorptivity, gel strength, absorption speed and extractable componenents and can be advantageously produced by a continuous method.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 2001Date of Patent: July 1, 2008Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Wilfried Heide, Stefan Wickel, Thomas Daniel, Uwe Stüven
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Patent number: 7378479Abstract: Disclosed are multi-purpose polymers that are the polymerization product of a monomer mixture comprising at least one amino-substituted vinyl monomer; at least one nonionic vinyl monomer; at least one associative vinyl monomer; at least one semihydrophobic vinyl surfactant monomer; and, optionally, comprising one or more hydroxy-substituted nonionic vinyl monomer, crosslinking monomer, chain transfer agent or polymeric stabilizer. These vinyl addition polymers have a combination of substituents, including amino substituents that provide cationic properties at low pH, hydrophobic substituents, hydrophobically modified polyoxyalkylene substituents, and hydrophilic polyoxyalkylene substituents. The polymers provide surprisingly beneficial rheological properties in acidic aqueous compositions, and are compatible with cationic materials. The multi-purpose polymers are useful in a variety of products for personal care, health care, household care, institutional and industrial care, and industrial applications.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2003Date of Patent: May 27, 2008Assignee: Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc.Inventors: Krishnan Tamareselvy, Thomas A. Barker, James E. Mullee, Charles T. Greenslade, Julie F. Schmucker-Castner, Deborah S. Filla
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Patent number: 7375163Abstract: Described are polymers and cement admixtures which reduce drop in fluidity with time. Said admixture comprises at least one polymer of the present invention and at least one polymer A. The polymer of the present invention comprises side chains of which at least 10 weight-% can be cleaved in alkaline medium. The polymer of the present invention is an acrylic polymer which comprises side chains connected to the backbone by ester linkages. These side chains may be alkyl, hydroxy alkyl, cycloalkyl or polyoxyalkylene groups. Polymer A is a cement dispersing agent. The combination of polymer A with the polymer of the present invention in a weight ratio of 0.1:10-10:1, and preferably 1:10-10:1 reduces the drop in fluidity with time of cementitious compositions.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 2006Date of Patent: May 20, 2008Assignee: Sika Technology AGInventors: Irene Schober, Theodor A. Bürge, Ulf Velten, Jürg Widmer, Christian M. Bürge, Urs Mäder
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Patent number: 7361719Abstract: The present invention relates to a monomer with anti-microbial characteristics, a polymeric compound with anti-microbial characteristics using the same, and manufacturing methods thereof, and more particularly, to an antimicrobial monomer comprising a saturated hydrocarbon having a polymerizable functional group within its structure. Also, the present invention provides a polymeric compound using the above antimicrobial monomer, a manufacturing method thereof, and a polymeric resin composition. The compounds according to the present invention have durable antimicrobial activity and high heat resistance, they do not give rise to toxicity when added to conventional resins by not eluting the antimicrobial compounds, and they do not have an effect on the properties of molded products.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2003Date of Patent: April 22, 2008Assignee: Micro Science Tech Co., Ltd.Inventors: Woong-Sig Moon, Jae-Chul Kim, Kyoo-Hyun Chung, Ki-Oh Kong, Jung-Hwa Hwang
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Patent number: 7361718Abstract: There is provided a gap fill material forming composition for lithography that is used in dual damascene process and contributes toward an improvement in production efficiency. Concretely, it is a gap fill material forming composition characterized in that the composition is used in manufacture of semiconductor device by a method comprising coating a photoresist on a substrate having a hole with aspect ratio shown in height/diameter of 1 or more, and transferring an image to the substrate by use of lithography process, and that the composition is coated on the substrate prior to coating of the photoresist, and comprises a polymer having a hydroxy group or a carboxy group and a crosslinking agent. The gap fill material layer obtained from the gap fill material forming composition can be etched back with an alkaline aqueous solution.Type: GrantFiled: December 25, 2003Date of Patent: April 22, 2008Assignee: Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Satoshi Takei, Kazuhisa Ishii, Shinya Arase
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Patent number: 7317062Abstract: The invention relates to copolymers, suitable as wetting agents and dispersants, obtainable by copolymerizing (a) 1 to 80 mol % of at least one ethylenically unsaturated 1,2-dicarboxylic acid derivative, (b) 2 to 80 mol % of at least one unsaturated monocarboxylic acid derivative having 12 to 30 carbon atoms, (c) 1 to 90 mol % of at least one polyalkyleneoxyallyl ether having a number-average molecular weight of up to 5000 g/mol and (d) 0 to 30 mol % of further, unsaturated monomers; and also reaction products of the copolymers with ammonia, amines, water, alcohols, amino alcohols and/or alkali metal hydroxides or alkaline earth metal hydroxides. The invention further relates to a process for preparing the copolymers and to their use as wetting agents and dispersants in coating materials and moulding compounds.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2005Date of Patent: January 8, 2008Assignee: BYK-Chemie GmbHInventors: Wolfgang Pritschins, Karlheinz Haubennestel, Werner Tiegs
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Patent number: 7314904Abstract: Disclosed is a composition of a functionalized polyalphaolefin comprising the reaction product of admixing (a) an alpha-olefin monomer having at least 10 carbon atoms; (b) an unsaturated functionalizing compound; and (c) a polymerization initializer, under reaction conditions sufficient to polymerize the alpha-olefin monomer and unsaturated functionalizing compound. Free radical initiators, especially peroxides are disclosed to be useful in preparing the functionalized polyalphaolefin. The functionalized polyalphaolefins are disclosed to be useful in preparing inks, toners, coatings, candle waxes, lubricating oils, and personal care products.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2004Date of Patent: January 1, 2008Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Richard J. Nadolsky, David D. Truong
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Patent number: 7304116Abstract: A braided comb-shaped salt-resistant thickening agent for tertiary oil extraction from class I oil reservoir is disclosed. The agent is polymerized with monomer (A) and monomer (B), and monomer (A) is one or multiple water soluble non-saturated compound(s) with alkenyl chain, while monomer (B) is at least one compound with the following formula: Monomer (A) is preferably acrylamide, ethenyl pyrrolidone, 2-acrylamide-2 methylpropane sulfonic acid, and acrylic acid or the mixture of the above said compounds, and in the formula of monomer (B), A is COOH, OH, SO3H, R1 and R2 are H or C1-C12 alkyl, R3 and R4 represent C1-C12 alkyl, C1-C12 alkylaryl, C1-C12 alkyl ether or C1-C12 alkyl ester group. This thickening agent has fine water solubility and good property to thicken water medium. The polymer's molecules present a braided comb-shaped structure in water solution with fine salt-resistant performances.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2006Date of Patent: December 4, 2007Assignee: Petrochina Company LimitedInventors: Shiyi Yuan, Jianhui Luo, Ruoying Pu, Yuzhang Liu, Huaijiang Zhu, Pingmei Wang, Chunming Xiong, Ying Zhang, Fengluan Bai, Jingbo Yang
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Patent number: 7288616Abstract: Disclosed are multi-purpose alkali-swellable and alkali soluble associative polymers, which are the polymerization product of a monomer mixture comprising: (a) at least one acidic vinyl monomer; (b) at least one nonionic vinyl monomer; (c) a first associative monomer having a first hydrophobic end group; (d) a monomer selected from the group consisting of a second associative monomer having a second hydrophobic end, a semihydrophobic monomer and a combination thereof; and, optionally, (e) one or more crosslinking monomers or chain transfer agents. When monomer (d) is an associative monomer, the first and second hydrophobic end groups of monomers (c) and (d) have significantly different hydrophobic and/or steric character from one another. The multi-purpose associative polymers surprisingly provide desirable Theological and aesthetic properties in aqueous media.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 2003Date of Patent: October 30, 2007Assignee: Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc.Inventors: Krishnan Tamareselvy, Thomas A. Barker, Pravinchandra K. Shah, Kittie L. Ramey
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Patent number: 7282318Abstract: The present invention relates to photoresist compositions for EUV and methods for forming photoresist patterns. More specifically, fine photoresist patterns: of less than 50 nm without collapse are formed with EUV (Extreme Ultraviolet) as an exposure light source by using a negative photoresist composition comprising a melamine derivative and polyvinylphenol.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 2004Date of Patent: October 16, 2007Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.Inventor: Jae Chang Jung
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Patent number: 7258763Abstract: Temporary wet strength additives, more particularly, temporary wet strength additives comprising a polymer backbone, wherein the polymer backbone comprises a co-crosslinking monomeric unit, preferably a reversible co-crosslinking monomeric unit, especially in the presence of water, a homo-crosslinking monomeric units and a cationic monomeric unit, fibrous structures comprising such temporary wet strength additives, sanitary tissue products comprising such fibrous structures and processes for making such fibrous structures and/or such sanitary tissue product. Such fibrous structures and sanitary tissue products exhibit high initial wet tensile strength and improved flushability and/or reduced-clogging properties.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2004Date of Patent: August 21, 2007Assignee: The Procter + Gamble CompanyInventors: Robert Lee Barcus, Khosrow Parviz Mohammadi, Angela Marie Leimbach, Stephen Robert Kelly
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Patent number: 7256246Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising poly-HEMA having a peak molecular weight between about 25,000 and about 100,000 , preferably between 25,000 and 80,000 and a polydispersity of less than about 2 to less than about 3.8 respectively and covalently bonded thereon, at least one cross-linkable functional group. The present invention further relates to low polydispersity poly-HEMA suitable for making the crosslinkable prepolymers, processes for functionalizing and purifying said poly-HEMA to form said crosslinkable prepolymers, viscous solutions made from said crosslinkable prepolymers, hydrogels made from said viscous solutions and articles made from said crosslinkable polymers, hydrogels and viscous solutions.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2004Date of Patent: August 14, 2007Assignee: Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, IncInventors: Ture Kindt-Larsen, Per Wolff, Jens-Erik Sørensen, Frederik Resen Steenstrup, Hèlène Rossignol, Frank F. Molock
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Patent number: 7250462Abstract: The invention relates to an amphoteric water-soluble polymer dispersion containing polymer particles with particle diameters of 100 ?m or smaller and produced by dispersion-copolymerization of a monomer mixture comprising a methacrylate monomer containing a quaternary ammonium salt group, an acrylate monomer containing a quaternary ammonium salt group, an anionic monomer, and a (meth)acrylamide in respectively ratios specified in an aqueous salt solution in the presence of a polymer dispersant soluble in the aqueous salt solution and the invention also relates to a dewatering agent for organic sludge, a pretreatment agent or yield improver for paper making raw materials, and/or a drainage properties-enhancing agent using the amphoteric water-soluble polymer.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 2002Date of Patent: July 31, 2007Assignee: Hymo CorporationInventors: Isamu Kubota, Hiroyuki Koshio
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Patent number: 7223826Abstract: Amide-functional polymers, and compositions including such polymers, are disclosed. The compositions, which optionally may be hardenable, are useful for treating a surface.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2003Date of Patent: May 29, 2007Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Mahfuza B. Ali, Sumita B. Mitra, Joel D. Oxman
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Patent number: 7217339Abstract: Fibrous structures and/or sanitary tissue products comprising such fibrous structures, more particularly to fibrous structures and/or sanitary tissue products that exhibit improved wet strength properties, especially temporary wet strength properties, as compared to fibrous structures and/or sanitary tissue products that contain conventional wet strength additives.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2004Date of Patent: May 15, 2007Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Khosrow Parviz Mohammadi, Robert Lee Barcus, Angela Marie Leimbach, Stephen Robert Kelly
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Patent number: 7211636Abstract: An ionic compound comprising a cationic portion having a hydroxyl group and/or a carboxylic acid group and an anionic portion of the formula (1): [BR4]???(1) wherein R may be the same or different and represents a phenyl group substituted with F or CF3. Preferably, the anionic portion is [B(C6F5)4]?, [B(C6H4CF3)4]? or [B(C6H3F2)4]?. In other aspects, a radiation polymerization initiator and a resin composition comprising the ionic compound are provided. A resin composition prepared by using the radiation polymerization initiator generates a small amount of outgas during reaction and has excellent reactivity and transparency.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2005Date of Patent: May 1, 2007Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Yugo Yamamoto, Yasushi Mizuta
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Patent number: 7202001Abstract: This invention relates to sulfonated copolymers which are useful in forming polymer electrolyte membranes used in fuel cells.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 2003Date of Patent: April 10, 2007Assignee: Polyfuel, Inc.Inventors: Shuguang Cao, Helen Xu, Thomas Jeanes, Kie Hyun Nam, Jian Ping Chen, David Olmeijer
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Patent number: 7183367Abstract: There is provided a polymer having a side chain of general formula (I) in which R may be any suitable alkyl, oxyalkyl, aryl or oxyaryl linking group R is preferably C1-6 alkyl (especially —CH2—), a benzene group or a group —CH2—O-Phe-. Generally, the side chain will be attached to an ethylene moiety forming part of the backbone of the polymer. Preferred polymers include polystyrene. The polymer is useful as a support for solid phase chemical reactions especially combinatorial chemical synthesis.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2004Date of Patent: February 27, 2007Assignee: N.V. OrganonInventors: David Gani, Friedrich E. Kroll, Michael J. Plater, John R. Morphy, David C. Rees
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Patent number: 7157538Abstract: Covalently-bound, hydrophilic copolymer coatings for implants are disclosed. The copolymer coatings comprise a hydrophobic aryl acrylic monomer, a hydrophilic monomer selected from the group consisting of hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates, n-vinyl pyrrolidone and acrylamides, and a (meth)acrylamide reactive plasticizer.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2004Date of Patent: January 2, 2007Assignee: Alcon, Inc.Inventors: Thomas A. Callaghan, Albert R. LeBoeuf
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Patent number: 7141638Abstract: A vinyl alcohol polymer is provided that is particularly useful for efficiently producing an inkjet recording material having an ink-receiving layer which is not cracked on its surface, which is highly glossy, which can absorb ink well and which is highly transparent, wherein the vinyl alcohol polymer has specific polyoxyalkylene group-containing monomer units and where the product of the viscosity-average degree of polymerization, P, of the vinyl alcohol polymer and the content, S (mol %), of polyoxyalkylene group-containing monomer units, P×S, and the number, n, of the oxyalkylene repeating units in the polyoxyalkylene group-containing monomer unit satisfy specific relational formulae.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2004Date of Patent: November 28, 2006Assignee: Kuraray Co., Ltd.Inventors: Atsushi Jikihara, Naoki Fujiwara
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Patent number: 7138471Abstract: A hydrophilic ethylenically unsaturated macromonomer is disclosed that is prepared by the addition polymerization of addition polymerizable monomers that include monomers that have hydroxyl or amino functional groups, some of which may be subsequently reacted to provide (meth)acryl ethylenic unsaturation. The macromonomers may be used to form intraocular lenses in situ by polymerization of the macromonomers, and thus treat presbyopia.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2004Date of Patent: November 21, 2006Assignee: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research OrganisationInventors: Anthony Brian Clayton, Timothy Charles Hughes, Peter Agapitos Kambouris, Gordon Francis Meijs
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Patent number: 7125469Abstract: Temporary wet strength resins, more particularly, temporary wet strength resins comprising a polymer backbone, wherein the polymer backbone comprises a co-crosslinking monomeric unit, preferably a reversible co-crosslinking monomeric unit, especially in the presence of water, a homo-crosslinking monomeric units and a cationic monomeric unit, fibrous structures comprising such temporary wet strength resins, sanitary tissue products comprising such fibrous structures and processes for making such fibrous structures and/or such sanitary tissue product. Such fibrous structures and sanitary tissue products exhibit high initial wet tensile strength and improved flushability properties.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2003Date of Patent: October 24, 2006Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Robert Lee Barcus, Khosrow Parviz Mohammadi, Angela Marie Leimbach, Stephen Robert Kelly
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Patent number: 7122612Abstract: Porous ceramic catalyst supports or filters to be provided with catalyst coatings via oxide washcoating processes are pre-coated with cross-linked polymer barrier layers to prevent washcoat nanoparticle intrusion into the microcracked and/or microporous surfaces of the ceramics, the barrier coatings being formed by thermally cross-linking hydrocarbon polymers that are vaporizable at moderate washcoat stabilization or catalyst activation temperatures and being preferentially.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2004Date of Patent: October 17, 2006Assignee: Corning IncorporatedInventors: Tinghong Tao, Jianguo Wang
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Patent number: 7084226Abstract: This invention relates to the reversible protection of hydroxy-silane functional groups by acid cleavable protecting groups. The development of reversible protecting groups greatly enhances the current utility of silanes while introducing further novel applications. For instance, reversibly protected silanes are of particular value in applications where room temperature cure and/or adhesion is of value, such as coatings, high resolution imaging, caulks, adhesives, sealents, gaskets, and silicones. Reversibly protected silanes can also be beneficially used in reticulating agents, and in sizing agents, tires, and release coatings. The incorporation of reversibly protected silanes into coating resins is of particular value. The reversibly protected silane can be incorporated into the coating resin by polymerizing a monomer containing the reversibly protected silane into the resin or by post-addition into the coating formulation.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2003Date of Patent: August 1, 2006Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: Daniel Edward Bowen, III, Eric Sean Castner
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Patent number: 7081325Abstract: Photoresist polymers and photoresist compositions containing the same are disclosed. A negative photoresist composition containing a photoresist polymer comprising a repeating unit represented by Formula 4 prevents collapse of patterns when photoresist patterns of less than 50 nm are formed. Accordingly, the disclosed negative photoresist composition is very effective for a photolithography process using EUV (Extreme Ultraviolet, 13 nm) light source. wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, a, b and c are as defined in the description.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 2003Date of Patent: July 25, 2006Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.Inventors: Sung Koo Lee, Jae Chang Jung
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Patent number: 7078471Abstract: This invention relates to the reversible protection of hydroxy-silane functional groups by acid cleavable protecting groups. The development of reversible protecting groups greatly enhances the current utility of silanes while introducing further novel applications. For instance, reversibly protected silanes are of particular value in applications where room temperature cure and/or adhesion is of value, such as coatings, high resolution imaging, caulks, adhesives, sealents, gaskets, and silicones. Reversibly protected silanes can also be beneficially used in reticulating agents, and in sizing agents, tires, and release coatings. The incorporation of reversibly protected silanes into coating resins is of particular value. The reversibly protected silane can be incorporated into the coating resin by polymerizing a monomer containing the reversibly protected silane into the resin or by post-addition into the coating formulation.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2003Date of Patent: July 18, 2006Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: Daniel Edward Bowen, III, Eric Sean Castner
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Patent number: 7067606Abstract: Amphiphilic telechelics incorporating polyhedraloligosilsesquioxane (POSS) synthesized by direct urethane linkage between the diol end groups of polyethylene glycol (PEG) homopolymers and the monoisocyanate group of POSS macromers. The hydrophobicity of the amphiphilic telechelics can be varied by using PEG homopolymers of increasing MW, providing for control over molecular architecture by hydrophilic/hydrophobic balance. Methods for synthesizing the amphiphilic telechelics and their use as surfactants, thickening agents, additives to plastic such as PMMA?(Plexiglass), epoxyadhesives for improving their properties are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2003Date of Patent: June 27, 2006Assignee: University of ConnecticutInventors: Patrick T. Mather, Byoung-Suhk Kim, Qing Ge, Changdeng Liu
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Patent number: 7060776Abstract: The invention relates to an acrylic monomer defined by formula (I): wherein R1, R2 and R3 are H or CH3; R4 and R5 are H or OH; R6 and R7 are H or OH; R8 is H or CH3; m is 2–4; and n and p are 0 or 1. The invention also relates to a polymer comprised of repeated such monomer units as well as a separation matrix prepared thereof.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2002Date of Patent: June 13, 2006Assignee: GE Healthcare Bio-Sciences ABInventors: Mattias Algotsson, Bengt Bjellqvist, Ronnie Palmgren