Silicon Reactamt Contains Only Carbon Atom, Only A Carbon Chain, Or Chain Of Carbon And Oxygen Atoms Only Between Two Silicon Atoms Patents (Class 528/35)
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Publication number: 20100099790Abstract: The present invention has its object to provide a liquid-form modified product of polyhedral polysiloxane which is excellent in moldability and transparency, and a composition produced using the modified product. In addition, the present invention can provide an easy-to-handle modified product and composition. The present invention provides a modified product of polyhedral polysiloxane which is obtainable by modifying a polyhedral polysiloxane compound (a) with a compound (b), and a composition containing the modified product. The polyhedral polysiloxane compound (a) has an alkenyl group and/or a hydrosilyl group, and the compound (b) has a hydrosilyl group and/or an alkenyl group each capable of hydrosilylation with the component (a).Type: ApplicationFiled: April 16, 2008Publication date: April 22, 2010Applicant: KANEKA CORPORATIONInventors: Takao Manabe, Makoto Seino, Shinya Mizuta
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Patent number: 7699337Abstract: Provided is a liquid silicone rubber coating agent composition, including: (A) an organopolysiloxane containing at least one alkenyl group bonded to a silicon atom within each molecule, (B) a straight-chain organohydrogenpolysiloxane containing a single silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atom only at each molecular chain terminal, with a viscosity at 25° C. within a range from 0.001 to 1.0 Pa·s, (C) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane containing at least three silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms within each molecule, with a viscosity at 25° C. within a range from 0.001 to 10 Pa·s, (D) an addition reaction catalyst, (E) a finely powdered silica with a BET specific surface area of at least 50 m2/g, and (F) an adhesion imparting agent. Also provided is a curtain air bag with a rubber coating layer formed by curing this composition.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2006Date of Patent: April 20, 2010Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masayuki Ikeno, Hidenori Mizushima
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Patent number: 7692032Abstract: The present invention relates to a thermal conductive silicone composition containing a siloxane which contains a hydrolytic group represented by the formula (1): where R1 is a group containing an alkoxysilyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R2 is a siloxy represented by the following formula (2) or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, X is a divalent hydrocarbon group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, a and b are integers of 1 or more, c is an integer of 0 or more, the sum of a+b+c is an integer of 4 or more, R3 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom, provided that R3s may be the same as or different from each other; R4 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, Y is a group selected from a methyl group, a vinyl group and R1, and d is an integer of 2 to 500.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2004Date of Patent: April 6, 2010Assignee: Momentive Performance Materials Japan LLCInventor: Chisato Hoshino
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Patent number: 7691917Abstract: Prepolymers comprising at least one block of Formula II and terminated with a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated radical are useful in hydrogel materials are disclosed: wherein n, R, R1, R2 and X+ are as defined herein.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2007Date of Patent: April 6, 2010Assignee: Bausch & Lomb IncorporatedInventors: Yu-Chin Lai, Weihong Lang, Edmond T. Quinn
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Publication number: 20100081772Abstract: The present invention relates to a process comprising the steps of reacting a reactive mixture comprising at least one silicone-containing component, at least one hydrophilic component, and at least one diluent to form an ophthalmic device having an advancing contact angle of less than about 80°; and contacting the ophthalmic device with an aqueous extraction solution at an elevated extraction temperature, wherein said at least one diluent has a boiling point at least about 10° higher than said extraction temperature.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 30, 2008Publication date: April 1, 2010Inventors: Diana Zanini, Karen Altheim
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Patent number: 7687587Abstract: A silicone composition according to the present invention comprises (A) an organopolysiloxane resin having an average of at least two silicon-bonded alkenyl groups per molecule, (B) an organohydrogensilane in an amount sufficient to cure the composition, (C) an effective amount of a reactive diluent comprising (i) an organosiloxane having an average of at least two alkenyl groups per molecule and a viscosity of from 0.001 to 2 Pa·s at 25° C., wherein the viscosity of (C)(i) is not greater than 20% of the viscosity of component (A), and (ii) an organohydrogensiloxane having an average of at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule and a viscosity of from 0.001 to 2 Pa·s at 25° C., in an amount sufficient to provide from 0.5 to 3 moles of silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in (C)(ii) to moles of alkenyl groups in (C)(i), and (D) a catalytic amount of a hydrosilylation catalyst; and a cured silicone resin prepared by curing the silicone composition.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2005Date of Patent: March 30, 2010Assignee: Dow Corning CorporationInventors: Michael Andrew Smith, Bizhong Zhu
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Patent number: 7678463Abstract: Compositions, methods of using inorganic moieties for dielectric modulation, and related device structures.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2006Date of Patent: March 16, 2010Assignee: Northwestern UniversityInventors: Tobin J. Marks, Antonio Facchetti
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Patent number: 7652118Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide polycarbosilane which is excellent in solubility in general-purpose organic solvents, and heat resistance, and a method for producing the same. Polycarbosilane of the present invention comprises the following repeated unit [1]. Polycarbosilane may further comprise the following repeated unit [2] and, in that case, a content of the repeated unit [1] is preferably not less than 20 mol % relative to 100 mol % of a total of the repeated unit [1] and the repeated unit [2]. (wherein R1 represents an C1-C6 alkyl group, R2 represents an alkyl group having 2 or more carbon atoms, and R1 and R2 may be the same or different) (wherein Me represents a methyl group).Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 2005Date of Patent: January 26, 2010Assignee: Toagosei Co., Ltd.Inventors: Katsuhiko Komuro, Hiroshi Suzuki
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Patent number: 7652072Abstract: Compositions comprising an asymmetric disiloxane surfactant composition comprising a silicone composition comprising a silicone having the formula: MM? where M or M? comprises an alkylpolyalkyleneoxide bearing substituent selected from the group consisting of: R13(C2H4O)a(C3H6O)b(C4H8O)cR14 and R12SiR5R6(R13(C2H4O)a(C3H6O)b(C4H8O)cR14) that exhibit resistance to hydrolysis over a wide pH range.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2006Date of Patent: January 26, 2010Assignee: Momentive Performance Materials Inc.Inventors: Mark D. Leatherman, George A. Policello, Suresh K. Rajaraman
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Patent number: 7632574Abstract: A method of cross-linking a composition comprising firstly a polyethylene-based silane-grafted polymer, and secondly a filler. The invention is remarkable in that the cross-linking method consists in mixing the composition with a condensation catalyst constituted by lauryl stannoxane of formula [(C4H9)2Sn(OOCC11H23)]2O.Type: GrantFiled: October 18, 2006Date of Patent: December 15, 2009Assignee: NexansInventors: Christele Kensicher, Linda Boudiaf
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Patent number: 7632910Abstract: The present invention relates to a polysiloxane of the general formula (I) having at least one epoxidic radical and at least one quaternary nitrogen atom and also a textile auxiliary which comprises at least one polysiloxane according to the present invention. The polysiloxane is capable of crosslinking with or on the fiber.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2003Date of Patent: December 15, 2009Assignee: CHT R. Beitlich GmbHInventors: Peter Will, Matthias Koch, Friedhelm Nickel
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Publication number: 20090263668Abstract: A plasma cross-linked surface coating of an oligomer has resulted in a low friction surface coating that is also highly durable. The coated device comprises a metal substrate and a plasma cross-linked coating of an oligomer having a molecular weight less than 10,000, and in one embodiment a molecular weights between 1000 and 10,000.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 16, 2009Publication date: October 22, 2009Inventors: Moses M. DAVID, Gregory D. Clark
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Patent number: 7605220Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a curing composition which is practically curable and highly adhesive even though a non-organotin compound is included as a curing catalyst. Problems involved are solved by a curing composition characterized by including (A) an organic polymer having one or more silicon-containing groups capable of cross linking by forming siloxane bonds, (B) a metal carboxylate and/or carboxylic acid, and (C) a silicon compound having a hetero atom on the carbon atom in the ? or ? position with respect to the silicon atom.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 2004Date of Patent: October 20, 2009Assignee: Kaneka CorporationInventors: Katsuyu Wakabayashi, Toshihiko Okamoto, Hiroshi Ando
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Patent number: 7601428Abstract: A fluorine-containing organopolysiloxane represented by the following average compositional formula (1) (Z2Q)?Rf(QZ1A?)2????(1) wherein Rf is a divalent group containing a perfluoroether residue, Q is a divalent organic group, Z1 is a di- to nona-valent organopolysiloxane residue and may contain a silalkylene bond, ? is an integer of from 1 to 8, ? is a number larger than 0 and smaller than 2, Z2 is a monovalent group represented by the following formula (2) wherein b is an integer of from 1 to 10, R1 may be the same with and different from each other and is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a phenyl group, and A is a monovalent group represented by the following formula (3) wherein R2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a phenyl group, X is a hydrolyzable group, a is 2 or 3, and c is an integer of from 1 to 6.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2007Date of Patent: October 13, 2009Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yuii Yamane, Noriyuki Koike, Koichi Yamaguchi, Hirofumi Kishita
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Patent number: 7582718Abstract: A novel multi-functional linear siloxane compound, a siloxane polymer prepared from the siloxane compound, and a process for forming a dielectric film by using the siloxane polymer. The linear siloxane polymer has enhanced mechanical properties (e.g., modulus), superior thermal stability, a low carbon content and a low hygroscopicity and is prepared by the homopolymerization of the linear siloxane compound or the copolymerization of the linear siloxane compound with another monomer. A dielectric film can be produced by heat-curing a coating solution containing the siloxane polymer which is highly reactive. The siloxane polymer prepared from the siloxane compound not only has satisfactory mechanical properties, thermal stability and crack resistance, but also exhibits a low hygroscopicity and excellent compatibility with pore-forming materials, which leads to a low dielectric constant.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2004Date of Patent: September 1, 2009Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jae Jun Lee, Jong Baek Seon, Hyun Dam Jeong, Jin Heong Yim, Hyeon Jin Shin
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Patent number: 7576167Abstract: Disclosed is a moisture-curing type curable resin composition containing: a curable resin intramolecularly having a silicon-containing functional group; and a Lewis acid or a complex of the Lewis acid as a curing catalyst, the Lewis acid being selected from the group consisting of metal halides and boron halides, which is rapidly cured at room temperature. The silicon-containing functional group is represented by general formula: —SiX1X2X3 or —SiR1X1X2 (wherein, X1, X2 and X3 respectively represent a hydrolytic group and may be the same as or different from each other, and R1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted organic group having 1 to 20 carbons). If the silicon-containing functional group is —SiR1X1X2, the curable resin further contains intramolecularly a polar component that is one of urethane, thiourethane, urea, thiourea, substituted urea, substituted thiourea, amide, and sulfide bonds, and hydroxyl, secondary amino and tertiary amino groups.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2004Date of Patent: August 18, 2009Assignee: Konishi Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shigeki Mori, Yukihiro Nomura, Kazuhiro Iyo, Shinichi Sato
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Patent number: 7560145Abstract: The invention aims at a curing agent, curable compositions or compositions for optical materials, capable of providing for cured artifacts having laudable heat resistance, optical transparency, and light resistance; optical materials and methods for their production; and liquid crystal displays and LED's made by using the materials. A curing agent, which comprises at least two SiH groups, is obtainable by subjecting an aliphatic organic compound (?1) and an acyclic and/or cyclic polyorganosiloxane (?1) to hydrosilylation reaction. The curing agent is also obtainable by subjecting an organic compound (?2) and a cyclic polyorganosiloxane (?2) to hydrosilylation reaction.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2001Date of Patent: July 14, 2009Assignee: Kaneka CorporationInventors: Katsuya Ouchi, Manabu Tsumura, Michinori Tsukamoto, Harumi Sakamoto, Kazunori Yokoyama
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Patent number: 7557173Abstract: Foaming, moisture-curing prepolymers containing at least one group of formula I: —X-A-Si(Z)n(OR)3?n??(I), and at least one of formula II: —N(R1)—C(O)—Y—R2??(II), and adhesive or assembly foams produced therefrom.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2005Date of Patent: July 7, 2009Assignee: Henkel AG & Co. KGaAInventors: Thomas Bachon, Hermann Kluth, Johann Klein, Felicitas Kolenda, Jennifer Lambertz
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Patent number: 7547743Abstract: A heat conductive silicone rubber composition comprising (A) an organopolysiloxane containing, on the average, at least 0.1 silicon-bonded alkenyl radical and having a viscosity of 50-100,000 mPa·s at 25° C., (B) an organopolysiloxane containing, on the average, at least 2 SiH radicals and having a viscosity of 1-100,000 mPa·s at 25° C., (C) a heat conductive filler, (D) a platinum catalyst, and (E) a specific organopolysiloxane having a molecular weight of at least 10,000, is easy to handle and mold, and especially smooth in flow, even when heavily loaded with the filler.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2005Date of Patent: June 16, 2009Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tomoyuki Goto, Kei Miyoshi
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Publication number: 20090126845Abstract: The present invention relates to coating compositions for use on the surface of elastomeric articles and materials. The compositions are useful in the manufacture of rubber goods such as tires.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 15, 2007Publication date: May 21, 2009Inventors: Terrence E. Hogan, Christopher G. Robertson, Sheel P. Agarwal, Mark W. Smale, Zhong-Ren Chen, Hiroshi Mouri
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Patent number: 7528208Abstract: The present invention relates to polymeric compositions useful in the manufacture of biocompatible medical devices. More particularly, the present invention relates to certain cationic random copolymers capable of polymerization to form polymeric compositions having desirable physical characteristics useful in the manufacture of ophthalmic devices. Such properties include the ability to extract the polymerized medical devices with water. This avoids the use of organic solvents as is typical in the art. The polymer compositions comprise siloxane prepolymer containing pendant and end-capping cationic and polymerizable groups.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2006Date of Patent: May 5, 2009Assignee: Bausch & Lomb IncorporatedInventors: Derek A. Schorzman, Joseph C. Salamone, Jay F. Kunzler
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Patent number: 7528207Abstract: A method of producing a polymer includes hydrolyzing and condensing a hydrolyzable-group-containing silane monomer (B) in the presence of one or more polycarbosilanes (A), at least one of the polycarbosilanes (A) being a polycarbosilane (I) having a weight average molecular weight of 500 or more and obtained by reacting a compound of the following general formula (1) in the presence of at least one of an alkali metal and an alkaline earth metal, R1mY3-mSiCR2nX3-n??(1) wherein R1 and R2 individually represent a monovalent organic group or a hydrogen atom, X represents a halogen atom, Y represents a halogen atom or an alkoxy group, and m and n individually represent integers from 0 to 2.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2006Date of Patent: May 5, 2009Assignee: JSR CorporationInventors: Hisashi Nakagawa, Masahiro Akiyama, Takahiko Kurosawa, Atsushi Shiota
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Patent number: 7514151Abstract: A method of forming an insulating film includes: forming a polysiloxane insulating film on a substrate; forming a polycarbosilane insulating film on the polysiloxane insulating film; and forming a CVD insulating film on the polycarbosilane insulating film by plasma chemical vapor deposition (CVD). The polysiloxane insulating film is formed by hydrolysis and condensation of a silane compound, and the polycarbosilane insulating film is formed by applying a solution obtained by dissolving a polycarbosilane compound in a solvent, and heating the resulting coating.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2006Date of Patent: April 7, 2009Assignee: JSR CorporationInventor: Atsushi Shiota
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Publication number: 20090081585Abstract: Linear or branched functionalized polycarbosilanes having an absorbance less than 3.0 ?m?1 at 193 nm and a relatively high refractive index are provided. The functionalized polycarbosilanes contain at least one pendant group that is acid labile or aqueous base soluble. Also disclosed are photoresists formulations containing the functionalized polycarbosilanes that are suitable for use in lithography, e.g., immersion lithography.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 28, 2008Publication date: March 26, 2009Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Robert D. Allen, Matthew E. Colburn, Daniel P. Sanders, Ratnam Sooriyakumaran, Hoa D. Truong
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Publication number: 20090081579Abstract: Linear or branched functionalized polycarbosilanes having an absorbance less than 3.0 ?m?1 at 193 nm and a relatively high refractive index are provided. The functionalized polycarbosilanes contain at least one pendant group that is acid labile or aqueous base soluble. Also disclosed are photoresists formulations containing the functionalized polycarbosilanes that are suitable for use in lithography, e.g., immersion lithography.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 24, 2007Publication date: March 26, 2009Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Robert D. Allen, Matthew E. Colburn, Daniel P. Sanders, Ratnam Sooriyakumaran, Hoa D. Truong
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Patent number: 7504470Abstract: A thin film comprising a composition obtained by polymerizing a monomer having the formula I: wherein: R1 is a hydrolysable group, R2 is a polarizability reducing organic group, and R3 is a bridging hydrocarbon group, to form a siloxane material. The invention also concerns methods for producing the thin films. The thin film can be used a low k dielectric in integrated circuit devices. The novel dielectric materials have excellent properties of planarization resulting in good local and global planarity on top a semiconductor substrate topography, which reduces or eliminates the need for chemical mechanical planarization after dielectric and oxide liner deposition.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2005Date of Patent: March 17, 2009Assignee: Silecs OyInventors: Juha T. Rantala, Jyri Paulasaari, Janne Kylmä, Turo T. Törmänen, Jarkko Pietikäinen, Nigel Hacker, Admir Hadzic
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Patent number: 7491751Abstract: A method for processing polyester wastes, especially used polyester bottles, which comprises shredding, washing, drying and melting the waste mixture to obtain a starting raw material wherein a modifying agent selected from the group comprising a combination of polysiloxane and a plasticizer selected from the group of phthalates, or a combination of silazanes and silanes is added to the shredded and dried waste mixture, the amount of the modifying agent being 4 to 6% by weight, based on the waste mixture.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2002Date of Patent: February 17, 2009Assignee: PTP Plastic Technologies and Products B.V.Inventors: Viktor Bulgakov, Levan Dadiani, George Javakhishvili
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Patent number: 7488839Abstract: Fluorinated organosilicon compounds having formula (1) wherein Rf is a perfluoroalkyl group containing at least one ether bond, Q is a polyether group in the form of a homopolymer chain of ethylene glycol or propylene glycol or a copolymer chain of both, R is hydrogen or alkyl, X is a divalent linking group exclusive of oxygen atom, Y is a divalent linking group, p is an integer of at least 3, and n is a number of 0<n<3 have an excellent surface tension reducing ability and can be produced with ease of molecular weight control while minimizing formation of solvent-insoluble components. These compounds are safe to the human body and useful as a surfactant.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2006Date of Patent: February 10, 2009Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hiromasa Yamaguchi, Hirofumi Kishita, Koichi Yamaguchi
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Patent number: 7482421Abstract: A silane film that can be used in a wide range of environments, on metals of engineering interest, as a standalone process or as a primer for a top-coating by common paint systems. The film generally comprises: a) at least one bis-silane; b) a water soluble or dispersible polymer; c) nanoparticles; and, d) a water soluble solvent. It is also within the scope of the present invention to include a leachable inhibitor into the silane film. In sum, the present invention teaches a silane composition that may be applied by dipping, wiping, spraying, brushing, or other conventional techniques, whereby the film composition provides a metal treatment that is water soluble and may provide the availability of the coating to “heal” by utilizing a leachable inhibitor whenever damage occurs from scrapes or scratches.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2005Date of Patent: January 27, 2009Assignee: The University of CincinnatiInventors: Wim J. van Ooij, Anuj Seth, Matthew B Stacy
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Patent number: 7482391Abstract: Room-temperature vulcanized (RTV) foaming compositions are disclosed. The compositions include at least one enoxysilyl functional group and/or at least one alkoxysilyl functional group, at least one amine catalyst, and at least one silicon hydride functional group. Also disclosed are methods of preparing such compositions and methods of using such compositions, methods for making a gasket, and articles of manufacture.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 2005Date of Patent: January 27, 2009Assignee: Henkel CorporationInventors: Robert Cross, Lester D. Bennington, Bahram Issari, John Kerr
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Patent number: 7473441Abstract: Provided is a curable composition comprising a reactive silicon group-containing polyoxyalkylene polymer (A), such as a reactive silicon group-containing polyoxypropylene; a reactive silicon group-containing vinyl polymer (B), such as a reactive silicon group-containing (meth)acrylate polymer; and a polyoxyalkylene plasticizer (C) having a low molecular weight, such as polyoxypropylene, the curable composition providing a rubber-like cured object by crosslinking reaction in the presence of moisture. Also provided is a method for sealing ceramic siding boards comprising applying the curable composition as a sealant and curing the curable composition.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2003Date of Patent: January 6, 2009Assignee: Kaneka CorporationInventors: Hiroshi Iwakirii, Shintaro Komitsu
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Patent number: 7473752Abstract: Disclosed herein are silicone resins comprising structural units of the formula: and at least one structural unit selected from the group consisting of: where “A” is a spacer group comprising C2 to C50 alkyl groups; “B” and “C” are spacer groups comprising C2 to C20 alkyl groups; “M1” comprises a Group III element,; R1, R3, R6, and R7 independently comprise OH, alkyl groups, or alkoxy groups; R2 and R4 independently comprise hydrogen, alkali metal, or alkyl groups; and R5 comprises a alkyl group. Methods for preparing these silicone resins are also disclosed. The silicone resins are useful as catalysts for producing bisphenols.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 2007Date of Patent: January 6, 2009Assignee: SABIC Innovative Plastics IP B.V.Inventors: Gurram Kishan, Rajappan Vetrivel, Nileshkumar Prakash Kukalyekar, Adil Minoo Dhalla
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Publication number: 20090005530Abstract: A molding material which can produce cured products with long-lasting excellent transparency and heat resistance, a sealing material in which the molding material is used, and a sealed optical element are provided. The molding material comprises a polysilsesquioxane compound with a ladder structure having a repeating unit of the following formula (I) in the molecule as a major component. wherein R1 represents a group shown by the formula AO—(CH2)r— (wherein A indicates a protective group for a hydroxyl group and r is an integer of 1 to 10), R2 represents a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted (excluding substitution with OA in the above formula) alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and l, m, and n individually represent 0 or an arbitrary integer, provided that l and n are not 0 at the same time.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 17, 2008Publication date: January 1, 2009Applicant: LINTEC CorporationInventor: Mikihiro Kashio
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Publication number: 20080317699Abstract: Dendrimers comprising N-acyl urea terminal moieties are described herein. The dendrimers can be used, for example, in the treatment of arthritis.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2008Publication date: December 25, 2008Inventors: Luis Z. Avila, Robert J. Miller, Lauren Elizabeth Young, Rajesh Vasant Kamath
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Publication number: 20080312397Abstract: Prepolymers comprising at least one block of Formula II and terminated with a polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated radical are useful in hydrogel materials are disclosed: wherein n, R, R1, R2 and X+ are as defined herein.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 14, 2007Publication date: December 18, 2008Applicant: BAUSCH & LOMB INCORPORATEDInventors: Yu-Chin Lai, Weihong Lang, Edmond T. Quinn
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Patent number: 7465415Abstract: Various non-limiting embodiments disclosed herein related to photochromic materials comprising the reaction product of (a) at least one ring-opening cyclic monomer, and (b) a photochromic initiator. Other non-limiting embodiments related to photochromic materials represented by: wherein S? comprises the at least one ring-opened cyclic monomer as set forth herein. Other non-limiting embodiments related to photochromic compositions, optical elements, and methods of inhibiting migration of a photochromic material in a polymeric material using the photochromic materials disclosed herein. Methods of making such photochromic materials, compositions, and optical elements are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2004Date of Patent: December 16, 2008Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.Inventors: Feng Wang, Barry Van Gemert, Kevin J. Stewart, Carol L. Knox, Anu Chopra, Patrick M. Brown
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Publication number: 20080284106Abstract: A moisture curable composition capable of cure to an elastomeric body comprising (a) a diluted polymer comprising (i) a silicon containing polymer of the formula X-A-X1 where X and X1 are independently selected from silyl groups which contain one or more condensable substituents per group and A is a polymeric chain having a number average molecular weight (Mn) of at least 132 000; and a degree of polymerisation of at least 1800. (ii) an organic extender and/or plasticiser ?which diluted polymer is obtained by polymerisation in the presence of the said organic extender and/or plasticiser (b) a suitable cross-linking agent which comprises at least two groups which are reactable with the condensable groups in the diluted polymer, (c) a suitable condensation catalyst and optionally (e) one or more fillers.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2006Publication date: November 20, 2008Inventors: Isabelle Maton, Guiseppina Lavinaro, Jean Willieme, Tommy Detemmerman, Robert Drake, Jary Jensen
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Patent number: 7423107Abstract: The present invention is a polymer obtained by using a silsesquioxane derivative represented by formula (1-0). In the formula R0 each independently represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or arylalkyl, and Y each represents a group represented by formula (a) or formula (b). In each of formula (a) and formula (b), at least one of X represents hydrogen, chlorine or a group having one of —CH?CH—, —C?C—, —OH, —COOH, —COO—, 2-oxapropane-1,3-dioyl, oxiranyl, oxiranylene, oxetanyl, oxetanylene, 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl, —SH, —NH— and —NH2, and in formula (b), Z represents —O—, —CH2— or a single bond.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 2004Date of Patent: September 9, 2008Assignees: Chisso Petrochemical Corporation, Chisso CorporationInventors: Nobumasa Ootake, Masami Tanaka
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Patent number: 7420025Abstract: Acyclic diene metathesis (ADMET) has been utilized in the synthesis of carbosilane and carbosiloxane polymers bearing a latent reactive methoxy-functional group on each repeat unit. The polymerization results in a linear thermoplastic polymer. The latent reactive methoxy groups remain inert during polymerization; however, exposure to moisture triggers hydrolysis and the formation of a chemically cross-linked thermoset. The thermoset's properties can be modified by varying the ratio of carbosilane and carbosiloxane repeat units in the final material. Also, increasing cross-link density by using cross-linkable chain-end groups and increasing the run length of the soft phase, maximizing phase separation and elasticity, allows for the synthesis of elastic thermosets exhibiting good tensile strength. Adding a trifunctional ADMET active chain-end cross-linker to the system improved the mechanical behavior of the resulting polymer.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 2003Date of Patent: September 2, 2008Assignee: University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc.Inventors: Kenneth B. Wagener, John C. Sworen, Hector F. Zuluaga, Piotr Matloka
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Patent number: 7407992Abstract: High refractive index and optically clear copoly(carbosilane and siloxane) elastomers and ophthalmic lenses made therefrom are provided. The elastomers are comprised of copolymers having carbosilane repeat units and siloxane repeat units. The copolymers and ophthalmic lenses of the present invention have a high refractive index and excellent folding recoverability.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2006Date of Patent: August 5, 2008Assignee: STAAR Surgical CompanyInventor: Xiugao Liao
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Patent number: 7399350Abstract: The present invention relates to coating and printing ink compositions possessing silicone surfactants compositions comprising fluorine-free organomodified disiloxanes which are resistant to hydrolysis between a pH of about 3 to a pH of about 12. The coatings and printing ink composition of the present invention exhibit enhanced wetting, flow and leveling properties.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 2006Date of Patent: July 15, 2008Assignee: Momentive Performance Materials Inc.Inventors: Suresh K. Rajaraman, Alain Lejeune, Alexander Borovik, George A. Policello, Mark D. Leatherman
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Publication number: 20080153793Abstract: A coating for an implantable medical device is disclosed, the coating including a self-assembled molecular structure. The coating can be used for altering the release rate of a therapeutic substance from the implantable device.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 6, 2008Publication date: June 26, 2008Inventors: CONNIE S. KWOK, Charles D. Claude
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Patent number: 7374820Abstract: A siloxane-based resin having germanium and an interlayer insulating film for a semiconductor device formed using the same. The siloxane-based resins have a low dielectric constant in addition to excellent mechanical properties so that they are useful materials for an insulating film between interconnecting layers of a semiconductor device.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2007Date of Patent: May 20, 2008Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Sang Kyun Lee, Jong Baek Seon
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Patent number: 7365145Abstract: The present invention relates to moisture-curable silylated polymers having unreacted or “free” hydroxyl groups prior to cure with improved physical properties, lower viscosity and lower cost, suitable for preparing coatings, adhesives and sealants.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2005Date of Patent: April 29, 2008Assignee: Momentive Performance Materials Inc.Inventors: Yurun Yang, Shen Min, Misty Huang
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Patent number: 7365134Abstract: Compounds that include silicon-containing groups, and optionally urethane groups, urea groups, or combinations thereof (i.e., polyurethanes, polyureas, or polyurethane-ureas), as well as materials and methods for making such compounds.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2005Date of Patent: April 29, 2008Assignee: Medtronic, IncInventors: Michael Eric Benz, Christopher M. Hobot, David L. Miller, David A. Pearson, Mark A. Tapsak, Edward DiDomenico, Randall V. Sparer
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Patent number: 7358299Abstract: A composition comprising a siloxane resin, a silicon compound substantially consisting of silicon, carbon and hydrogen, wherein the number ratio of carbon to silicon atoms forming an —X— bond (wherein X is (C)m (where m is an integer in the range of from 1 to 3), or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group with 9 or less carbon atoms) in the main chain of one molecule is in the range of from 2:1 to 12:1, and a solvent, is subjected to a heat treatment to form a low dielectric constant film. Accordingly, a low dielectric constant film having excellent resistance against chemicals and excellent moisture resistance is provided. A semiconductor integrated circuit having a fast response can be produced by using the film.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2004Date of Patent: April 15, 2008Assignee: Fujitsu LimitedInventors: Yoshihiro Nakata, Ei Yano
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Patent number: 7358317Abstract: A polycarbosilane, having a main chain in which silicon atoms and carbon atoms are alternately repeated, includes a repeating unit shown by a following general formula (1), a repeating unit shown by a following general formula (2), and a repeating unit shown by a following general formula (3).Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2005Date of Patent: April 15, 2008Assignee: JSR CorporationInventors: Hisashi Nakagawa, Masahiro Akiyama, Takahiko Kurosawa, Atsushi Shiota
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Patent number: 7351782Abstract: The present invention provides a one-part curable composition, comprising (A) an organic polymer having a silicon-containing group capable of cross-linking by forming siloxane bonds; (B) a metal carboxylate; and (C) a carboxylic acid smaller in molar quantity than the (B) component metal carboxylate, the one-part curable composition being simultaneously practical in recovery ratio, durability, creep resistance, storage stability and adhesion.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2003Date of Patent: April 1, 2008Assignee: Kaneka CorporationInventors: Katsuyu Wakabayashi, Toshihiko Okamoto, Hiroshi Ando
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Patent number: 7338689Abstract: Disclosed herein is a composition for forming a low dielectric thin film, which includes silane monomers having only any one of stereoisomer, or a siloxane polymer produced by polymerizing the monomers, and a method of producing the low dielectric thin film using the same. When using the composition, mechanical properties are excellent because tacticity of a matrix is improved, and formation of pores is increased due to a molecular free volume, thus it is possible to produce a low dielectric thin film having low dielectricity.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 2005Date of Patent: March 4, 2008Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hyeon Jin Shin, Hyun Dam Jeong
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Patent number: 7326761Abstract: An asymmetric siloxane is made by reacting a silicone having the formula MHDxM?H where MH is R1R2HSiO1/2, M?H is R4R5HSiO1/2 and x is an integer 0?x?10 under selective hydrosilylation conditions in the presence of a precious metal hydrosilylation catalyst, with a first olefinic compound and in a second step, a monohydridosiloxane produced in the first step is reacted under hydrosilylating conditions with another olefinic compound different from the first olefinic compound.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 2006Date of Patent: February 5, 2008Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: David D Farris, Chauncey J Rinard, Mark D Leatherman