Abstract: PDE4 inhibition is achieved by novel compounds, e.g., N-substituted aniline and diphenylamine analogs. The compounds of the present invention are of Formula I: wherein R1, R2 , R3 and R4 are as defined herein.

Abstract: Certain compounds which contain a piperidine moiety flanked by aryl groups are inhibitors of p38-&agr; kinase and thus useful in the treatment of a variety of conditions characterized by inappropriate p38-&agr; kinase activity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of the formula (I): in which: Z represents biphenyl optionally substitute in position 2′, 3′, 4′, 5′ and 6′ with one or more substitutents chosen from trihalomethyl and trihalomethoxy; Het represents quinolyl, quinoxalyl or pyridyl optionally substituted with one or more substitutents chosen from halo, cyano, nitro, (C1-C6)alkyl, (C6-C12)aryl, (C1-C6)alkoxy, hydroxyl, (C1-C6)thioalkoxy, carboxyl and (C1-C6)alkoxycarbonyl, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. These compounds are useful as inhibitors of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein and as inhibitors of the secretion of B apoproteins.

Abstract: This invention is directed to aromatic sulfone hydroxamates (also known as “aromatic sulfone hydroxamic acids”) and salts thereof that, inter alia, inhibit matrix metalloproteinase (also known as “matrix metalloprotease” or “MMP”) activity and/or aggrecanase activity. This invention also is directed to a prevention or treatment method that comprises administering such a compound or salt in an MMP-inhibiting and/or aggrecanase-inhibiting effective amount to an animal, particularly a mammal having (or disposed to having) a pathological condition associated with MMP and/or aggrecanase activity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel oxazolidinone derivatives, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and a process for the preparation thereof. More particularly, the present invention relates to oxazolidinone derivatives having pyridine or pyrimidine moeity substituted by heterocycle and heteroaromaticcycle at 4-position of phenyl ring. The compounds of the present invention have wide antibacterial spectrum, superior antibacterial activity and low toxicity, such that the compound of this invention can be used as an antibacterial agent.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to derivatives of piperidinylethyl, phenoxyethyl, and fluorophenethyl bromopyridyl thioureas, which have been found to be effective non-nucleoside inhibitors (NNRTI) of NNI-resistant and multi-drug resistant human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 reverse transcriptase (RT). The present invention is further directed to methods of using the above derivatives to treat patients with NNI-resistant or multi-drug resistant human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1.

Abstract: The invention relates to methods of synthesizing libraries of diverse and complex highly substituted 2,4-dioxopiperidine compounds of the general formula: wherein R1, R2 and R3 are as herein described, novel intermediates useful for synthesizing such 2,4-dioxopiperidine compounds and methods for identifying and isolating the compounds.

Abstract: 3-(amino- or aminoalkyl) pyridinone derivatives having the formula (1) wherein Q, X, Y, and R3-R6 are as defined, which derivatives are useful for the treatment of HIV related diseases.

Abstract: This invention relates to certain cyclic amine derivatives of Formula (I) that are CCR-3 receptor antagonists, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, methods for their use and methods for preparing these compounds.

Abstract: Compounds of formula [I] in which: W may represent a —(CH2)2—, —(CH2)3—, —CH2—C≡C— or —CH2—CH═CH— group, R2 may in particular represent a piperidyl group, an optionally substituted 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridyl group, a hexahydro-1H-azepinyl group, an optionally substituted piperazinyl group or a morpholinyl group, R3 may in particular represent a group —COR1, A may in particular represent an optionally substituted phenyl group, a heterocycle or a cyclopentyl group, and B may in particular represent a pyridyl group, an aminopyrazinyl group, an aminopyridazinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group optionally substituted with an amino group, piperidyl group or an aminopyridyl group optionally substituted on the pyridine with a (C1-C4)alkyl or (C1-C4)alkoxy group, the amino group possibly also being substituted with a (C1-C4)alkyl group, their preparation and their therapeutic application.

Abstract: The present invention relates to A compound of formula (I) wherein A, U, V, X, Z, R1, Y, R2 and R3 are defined in the description or a physiologically acceptable salt, solvate or derivative thereof, to compositions and processes for making said compounds and their use in treating conditions ameliorated by an apoB-100 and/or MTP inhibitor.

Abstract: The invention relates to new pyridyl alkane acid amides according to general formula (I) as well as methods for their production, medicaments containing these compounds as well as their medical use, especially in the treatment of tumors or for immunosuppression.

Abstract: Generally, the present invention is directed to central nervous system dopamine transporter-imaging agents and methods of use thereof. In certain embodiments, the present invention relates to radiolabeled piperidine derivatives for use as imaging agents in the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease. Another aspect of the present invention relates to piperidine monoamine transporter ligands, comprising a functional group capable of chelating a radionuclide, e.g., technetium, and methods of use thereof.

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of formula (I): wherein: Y represents a group (CH2)n, wherein n represents 0, 1 or 2; R1 is phenyl, naphthyl, a mono or bicyclic heteroaryl group containing up to 3 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S; or a group NR3R4 wherein one of R3 and R4 is hydrogen or optionally substituted (C1-4)alkyl and the other is phenyl, naphthyl or a mono or bicyclic heteroaryl group containing up to 3 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S, or R3 and R4 together with the N atom to which they are attached form a 5 to 7-membered cyclic amine which has an optionally fused phenyl ring; any of which R1 groups may be optionally substituted; R2 represents phenyl or a 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group containing up to 3 heteroatoms selected from N, O and S, wherein the phenyl or heteroaryl group is substituted by R5, and further optional substituents; or R2 represents an optionally substituted bicyclic aromatic or bicyclic heteroaromatic group containing up to 3 heteroatoms selected from N, O

Abstract: This application relates to a compound of formula I (or a prodrug thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or prodrug thereof) as defined herein, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and its use as an inhibitor of factor Xa, as well as a process for its preparation and intermediates therefor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds represented by the structural Formula I: 1

Abstract: The present invention relates compounds of formula (I), wherein ring A is a phenyl or pyridyl ring; X represents a linker selected from the group consisting of formulae: (a), (b), (c), (d), and (e); and R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R13, R14, R15, R16, R17, R21a and R21b are as defined herein. The compounds are of particular use in the treatment or prevention of depression, anxiety, pain, inflammation, migraine, emesis or postherpetic neuralgia.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to compounds useful in the treatment of diseases associated with prenylation of proteins and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising same, and to methods for inhibiting protein prenylation in an organism using the same.

Abstract: Disclosed are novel aromatic compounds which are useful for treating diseases or pathological conditions involving inflammation such as chronic inflammatory diseases. Also disclosed are and pharmaceutical compositions containing, intermediate compounds and processes of making such compounds.

Abstract: The present invention relates compounds of the formula (I): wherein ring A is a phenyl or pyridyl ring; X represents a linker selected from the group consisting of: (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k), (l) and R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R13, R14, R15, R16, R?17, R18, R19, R21a and R21b are as defined herein. The compounds are of particular use in the treatment or prevention of depression, anxiety, pain, inflammation, migraine, emesis or postherpetic neuralgia.

Abstract: N- and O-substituted 4[2-diaromaticmethoxy and methylamino)alkyl]piperidines exhibit high CNS activity with respect to the dopamine transporter (DAT) and serotonin transporter (SERT). Preferred compounds exhibit highly differential behavior as between the DAT and SERT and between the DAT and the norepinephrine transporter (NET). The compounds have utility in treating CNS disorders, including but not limited to cocaine addiction, depression, and Parkinson's disease.

Abstract: A sulfonyl divalent aromatic or heteroaromatic ring hydroxamic acid compound that inter alia inhibits matrix metalloprotease activity is disclosed as are a treatment process that comprises administering a contemplated sulfonyl divalent aromatic or heteroaromatic ring hydroxamic acid compound in a MMP enzyme-inhibiting effective amount to a host having a condition associated with pathological matrix metalloprotease activity.

Abstract: The present invention concerns pyridine derivatives having the formula the N-oxide forms, the pharmaceutically acceptable addition salts and the stereochemically isomeric forms thereof, wherein L is hydrogen; C1-6alkyl; C1-6alkyl carbonyl; C1-6alkyloxycarbonyl; substituted C1-6alkyl; C3-6alkenyl; substituted C3-6alkenyl; piperidyl; substituted piperidyl; C1-6alkylsulfonyl or arylsulfonyl; —A—B— is —CR8═CR5— or—CHR4—CHR5—; D is O or NR6; R1 is a hydrogen or C1-4alkyl; R2 is hydrogen; halo; C1-6alkyl; trifluoromethyl; C3-6cycloalkyl; carboxyl; C1-4alkyl oxycarbonyl; C3-6cycloalkylaminocarbonyl; aryl; Het1; or substituted C1-6alkyl; or R2 is —O—R9 or —NH—R10; R3 is hydrogen, halo, hydroxy, C1-6alkyl or C1-6alkyloxy; or R2 and R1, or R2 and R3 taken together may form a bivalent radical; Q is disubstituted pyridine; R7 and R8 each independently are hydrogen; C1-6alkyl; difluoromethyl; trifluoromethyl; C3-6cyclo alkyl; a

Abstract: The invention concerns compounds of formula (Ia) wherein R1a represents hydrogen, an —S(O)z —(C1-C4)Alk group, a —CO(C1-C4)Alk group, an —NHSO2—(C1-C4)Alk group, an NCHl (C1-C4) Alk group, a 2-furyl group or a halogen; R2 represents hydrogen or a (C1-C4)Alk group, a (C1-C4) alkoxyl group, a halogen, —COOH, —COO(C1-C4)Alk, —CN, —CONR3R4, —NO2, —SO2NH2, —NHSO2(C1-C4)Alk; m and n are independently 0, 1 or 2; R3 and R4 independently represent hydrogen or a (C1-C4)Alk group; Z is 1 or 2 and their salts or solvates, the pharmaceutical compositions that contain them, the process for their preparation, and intermediate synthesis products.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to novel heterocyclic compounds. A second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of the novel heterocyclic compounds as ligands for various cellular receptors, including opiate receptors, other G-protein-coupled receptors, and ion channels. An additional aspect of the present invention relates to the use of the novel heterocyclic compounds as analgesics.

Abstract: Generally, the present invention is directed to central nervous system dopamine transporter-imaging agents and methods of use thereof. In certain embodiments, the present invention relates to radiolabeled piperidine derivatives for use as imaging agents in the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease. Another aspect of the present invention relates to piperidine monoamine transporter ligands, comprising a functional group capable of chelating a radionuclide, e.g., technetium, and methods of use thereof.

Abstract: In one embodiment, the present invention describes the synthesis of 4-(piperidyl)(2-pyridyl)methanone-(E)-O-methyloxime dihydrochloride, monohydrochloride and free base, and similar compounds, in high stereochemical purity.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of the formula wherein R1 is optionally substituted phenyl, morpholinyl, piperazinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl or is thiomorpholinyl, 1-oxo-thiomorpholinyl or 1,1-dioxothiomorpholinyl. These compounds have a good affinity to the NK-1 receptor and they are therefore suitable in the control or treatment of diseases, related to this receptor.

Abstract: The invention relates to a compound of formula (I): wherein: A represents pyridine, pyridinium or piperidine R1, R2, R3 and R4 are as defined in the description R5 represents hydrogen, a nitrogen-containing heterocycle or a group of formula (II): R6 represents hydrogen or linear or branched (C1-C6)alkyl. and medicinal products containing the same which are useful in treating pain or deficiencies in memory.

Abstract: The present application describes modulators of CCR3 of formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, useful for the prevention of asthma and other allergic diseases.

Abstract: This application relates to a compound of formula I (or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof) as defined herein, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and its use as an inhibitor of factor Xa, as well as a process for its preparation and intermediates therefor.

Abstract: This application relates to a compound of formula I (or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof) as defined herein, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and its use as an inhibitor of factor Xa, as well as a process for its preparation and intermediates therefor.

Abstract: This application relates to a compound of formula I (or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof) as defined herein, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and its use as an inhibitor of factor Xa, as well as a process for its preparation and intermediates therefor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to certain 4-heteroaryl-3-heteroarylidenyl-2-indolinones compounds and their physiologically acceptable salts which modulate the activity of protein kinases (“PKs”), in particular CDK2. The compounds of the present invention are therefore useful in treating disorders related to abnormal PK activity. Pharmaceutical composition containing these compounds and methods of preparing these compounds are also described.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or N-oxide thereof, wherein X is ═CH— or ═N—; Y is H, halogen, trihaloalkyl, alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkyl, SH, —S-alkyl, or —CN. R is alkyl, —CF3, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl-alkyl, heteroarylalky or adamantyl, or optionally substituted phenyl, phenoxyalkyl, phenylthioalkyl, pyridyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, pyrazinyl, 1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine or  wherein R10 and R11 are hydrogen, alkyl or together form a cycloalkyl, are disclosed, as well as pharmaceutical compositions and methods of using said compounds in the treatment of eating disorders and diabetes.

Abstract: A compound represented by the formula: 1

Abstract: Compounds of general formula I 1

Abstract: The present application describes modulators of CCR3 of formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable salt forms thereof, useful for the prevention of asthma and other allergic diseases.

Abstract: The present invention is a heteroaromatic substituted amide showing antagonist activity to neurokinin 1 (NK-1, substance P) receptors.

Abstract: This invention is directed to oxazolidinone compounds which are selective antagonists for human &agr;1A receptors. This invention is also related to uses of these compounds for lowering intraocular pressure, inhibiting cholesterol synthesis, relaxing lower urinary tract tissue, the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia, impotency, cardiac arrhythmia and for the treatment of any disease where the antagonism of the &agr;1A receptor may be useful. The invention further provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of the above-defined compounds and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

Abstract: The present invention relates to biphenyl derivatives of general formula wherein Ra to Rg and n are defined as in claim 1, the isomers and salts thereof, particularly the physiologically acceptable salts thereof, which are valuable inhibitors of the microsomal triglyceride-transfer protein (MTP), medicaments containing these compounds and their use, as well as the preparation thereof.

Abstract: Use of compounds to inhibit hormone-sensitive lipase, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, methods of treatment employing these compounds and compositions, and novel compounds. The present compounds are inhibitors of hormone-sensitive lipase and may be useful in the treatment and/or prevention of medical disorders where a decreased activity of hormone-sensitive lipase is desirable.

Abstract: This application relates to a compound of formula (I) (or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof) as defined herein, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and its use as an inhibitor of factor Xa, as well as a process for its preparation and intermidates thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of the formula I: where Ring A is a thiazole, oxazole, imidazole or pyrazole and the substituents are as described in the specification, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The compounds inhibit bacterial gyrase activity and therefore are useful for treating bacterial infections in mammals.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) and pharmaceutically-acceptable and -cleavable esters thereof and acid addition salts thereof, wherein the symbols are as defined are MAP kinase inhibitors, useful pharmaceutically for treating TNF&agr; and IL-1 mediated diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and diseases of bone metabolism, e.g. osteoporosis.

Abstract: This invention provides dihydropyridines useful for treatment of prostatic hyperplasia, inhibition of cholesterol synthesis, and/or reduction of intraocular pressure.

Abstract: This application relates to a compound of formula I (or a prodrug thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or prodrug thereof) as defined herein, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and its use as an inhibitor of factor Xa, as well as a process for its preparation and intermediates therefor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the compounds of the formula (I) and salts thereof (all the symbols are the same meanings as described in the specification). The compounds of the formula (I) possess inhibitory activity of N-type calcium channel, so they are useful as drug for prevention and/or treatment of cerebral infarct, transient ischemic attack, encephalomyelopathy after cardiac operation, spinal angiopathy, hypertension with stress, neurosis, epilepsy, asthma and pollakiuria etc. or agent for the treatment of pain.

Abstract: A cyclic amine compound by the following general formula (1): wherein, R1, R2 and R3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkoxy group W1 and W2 each independently represent N or CH; X represents O, NR4, CONR4 or NR4CO; R4 represents a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl, or heteroaralkyl group; and l, m and n each represents a number of 0 or 1, a salt thereof and a hydrate thereof are provided. These compounds have inhibitory effects on both cell adhesion and cell infiltration and are useful as anti-asthmatic agents, anti-allergic agents, anti-rheumatic agents, anti-arteriosclerotic agents, anti-inflammatory agents, anti-Sjogren's syndrome agents or the like.

Abstract: The present invention relates to 2-aminopyridine derivatives of the formula 1